Attachment-based Therapists in Florida

Photo of Elliott Eckmann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Florida
Elliott Eckmann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilton Manors, FL 33305  (Online Only)
Do you feel out of sorts, or do you feel like things are not the way that you would like them to be. If so, together, you and I will figure your ideal life, and we can also explore the necessary journey that you will need to take to get there. It would be my pleasure to be a catalyst in helping you explore different routes that you can to get to a place where you feel fulfilled. In my practice, I specialize in the following areas, LGBTQ issues, relationship struggles, Trauma, Depression, Anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, and the impact is past experience, previous relationships, and the parent child relationship.
Do you feel out of sorts, or do you feel like things are not the way that you would like them to be. If so, together, you and I will figure your ideal life, and we can also explore the necessary journey that you will need to take to get there. It would be my pleasure to be a catalyst in helping you explore different routes that you can to get to a place where you feel fulfilled. In my practice, I specialize in the following areas, LGBTQ issues, relationship struggles, Trauma, Depression, Anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, and the impact is past experience, previous relationships, and the parent child relationship.
(954) 287-2624 View (954) 287-2624
Photo of Amy Miklus, Counselor in Florida
Amy Miklus
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, FL 33576  (Online Only)
I integrate a variety of therapeutic methods: play therapy, attachment-based, trauma- informed care, CBT, Mindfulness, and Psychoeducation.
“Let's walk together through the process to heal, piece by peace.” I work with children, adults and families who may be suffering from significant life stressors and/or severe traumas. I have a passion for change. I aid in helping advocate for my clients in the face of adversity. My passion, as a therapist, is assisting in transforming results through the power of healing in relationships. I am grounded in the principles of trauma-informed care. I utilize comprehensive assessments to have a clearer understanding of diagnostic complexities to implement the most effective interventions.
I integrate a variety of therapeutic methods: play therapy, attachment-based, trauma- informed care, CBT, Mindfulness, and Psychoeducation.
“Let's walk together through the process to heal, piece by peace.” I work with children, adults and families who may be suffering from significant life stressors and/or severe traumas. I have a passion for change. I aid in helping advocate for my clients in the face of adversity. My passion, as a therapist, is assisting in transforming results through the power of healing in relationships. I am grounded in the principles of trauma-informed care. I utilize comprehensive assessments to have a clearer understanding of diagnostic complexities to implement the most effective interventions.
(352) 437-1402 View (352) 437-1402
Photo of Karla Roberts, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Florida
Karla Roberts
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Gainesville, FL 32608  (Online Only)
Are you feeling so overwhelmed or stuck and you're not sure how to get out of the hole you're in? Or you're feeling intense sadness or anxiety that is uncomfortable and exhausting? Maybe this is stemming from trauma and/or loss and you can no longer ignore it. Working through our issues in therapy is not easy but completely worth it to feel better and improve the quality of our lives. The time is now, you can do it, and you don't have to do it alone.
Are you feeling so overwhelmed or stuck and you're not sure how to get out of the hole you're in? Or you're feeling intense sadness or anxiety that is uncomfortable and exhausting? Maybe this is stemming from trauma and/or loss and you can no longer ignore it. Working through our issues in therapy is not easy but completely worth it to feel better and improve the quality of our lives. The time is now, you can do it, and you don't have to do it alone.
(352) 558-6149 View (352) 558-6149
Photo of Larry Green, Marriage & Family Therapist in Florida
Larry Green
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gainesville, FL 32606
Additionally, I utilize Emotionally Focused Therapy and other attachment-based systems.
Clients come to me to work on issues of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, anger management concerns, recovering from sexual assault/sexual abuse, and for exploring issues of sexual identity or sexuality issues. I am comfortable working with individuals, couples, and entire families -- and I am comfortable working with children, adolescents, and adults. I provide a safe and welcoming environment in which to explore the issues of concern to you.
Additionally, I utilize Emotionally Focused Therapy and other attachment-based systems.
Clients come to me to work on issues of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, anger management concerns, recovering from sexual assault/sexual abuse, and for exploring issues of sexual identity or sexuality issues. I am comfortable working with individuals, couples, and entire families -- and I am comfortable working with children, adolescents, and adults. I provide a safe and welcoming environment in which to explore the issues of concern to you.
(352) 436-1991 x101 View (352) 436-1991 x101
Photo of Dorimar Arroyo, Counselor in Florida
Dorimar Arroyo
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32312
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
(850) 761-4967 View (850) 761-4967
Photo of Chanda Petin, Pre-Licensed Professional in Florida
Chanda Petin
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Brandon, FL 33511
I specialize in providing an integrated approach based on the needs of the client utilizing Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Solution-Focused, Attachment-Based, Internal Family System, and Person-Centered.
Every person has the capacity for growth and change. In understanding the unique experience of my clients, I am able to support their journey through the healing process. I am dedicated to changing how people process their emotions and committed to helping develop the tools to express their emotions, because you can not address what you cannot identify. One of my goals is to assist clients with putting words to express their experience.
I specialize in providing an integrated approach based on the needs of the client utilizing Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Solution-Focused, Attachment-Based, Internal Family System, and Person-Centered.
Every person has the capacity for growth and change. In understanding the unique experience of my clients, I am able to support their journey through the healing process. I am dedicated to changing how people process their emotions and committed to helping develop the tools to express their emotions, because you can not address what you cannot identify. One of my goals is to assist clients with putting words to express their experience.
(813) 945-4618 View (813) 945-4618
Photo of denise v. jones, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Florida
denise v. jones
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC, MS, MBA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Ponte Vedra Beach, FL 32082  (Online Only)
Relationship struggles, feeling stuck, overwhelmed, stressed, or dealing with life challenges, can be painful and hold us back. As we work together, you will gain the necessary insight and skills to navigate these dificulties and unlock your full potential. My professional background consists mostly treating people who have experienced trauma -big or small- and addressing the different ways it shows up: anxiety, depression, low self esteem and attention issues, among other personal struggles.
Relationship struggles, feeling stuck, overwhelmed, stressed, or dealing with life challenges, can be painful and hold us back. As we work together, you will gain the necessary insight and skills to navigate these dificulties and unlock your full potential. My professional background consists mostly treating people who have experienced trauma -big or small- and addressing the different ways it shows up: anxiety, depression, low self esteem and attention issues, among other personal struggles.
(904) 593-2990 View (904) 593-2990
Photo of Steven Johnson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Florida
Steven Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33135
Trauma-Focused Therapy, Solution-Focused, Trauma Informed, Attachment-Based Therapy, Client-Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT), Imago Relationship Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Psychodynamic Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy.
Hello. My name is Steve Johnson, and I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). I have been working in the helping professions my entire adult life. I first became licensed over 25 years ago and have had the pleasure of helping many people over the years, both online and in my private practice. I have worked with individuals, couples, and families seeking counseling and served as a supervisor to newly licensed counselors and therapists. I am interested in working will clients of all ages, but working with young adults has been particularly rewarding.
Trauma-Focused Therapy, Solution-Focused, Trauma Informed, Attachment-Based Therapy, Client-Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT), Imago Relationship Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Psychodynamic Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy.
Hello. My name is Steve Johnson, and I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). I have been working in the helping professions my entire adult life. I first became licensed over 25 years ago and have had the pleasure of helping many people over the years, both online and in my private practice. I have worked with individuals, couples, and families seeking counseling and served as a supervisor to newly licensed counselors and therapists. I am interested in working will clients of all ages, but working with young adults has been particularly rewarding.
(786) 751-5873 View (786) 751-5873
Photo of Dorimar Arroyo, Counselor in Florida
Dorimar Arroyo
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32832
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
(321) 414-4824 View (321) 414-4824
Photo of Shannon Nichols, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Florida
Shannon Nichols
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, RMHCI, RMFTI, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32789
I use an integrative approach that draws from trauma-informed, mindfulness-based, and attachment-based approaches and will partner with you in creating a deeper relationship with yourself and others.
You might be experiencing a season of life that feels confusing, overwhelming, or maybe one that feels riddled with anxiety or feeling down. Perhaps themes, beliefs, or traumas you experienced in the past are showing up in the present, dimming your hope for the future. Or maybe you're in a relationship where you're having the same argument on repeat or the distance between you and your loved one/s feels too much to bear. You might be struggling to slow down in this fast-paced world. Whatever the concern, I'm excited that you're taking this courageous step into change by seeking out an ally to explore your experiences with.
I use an integrative approach that draws from trauma-informed, mindfulness-based, and attachment-based approaches and will partner with you in creating a deeper relationship with yourself and others.
You might be experiencing a season of life that feels confusing, overwhelming, or maybe one that feels riddled with anxiety or feeling down. Perhaps themes, beliefs, or traumas you experienced in the past are showing up in the present, dimming your hope for the future. Or maybe you're in a relationship where you're having the same argument on repeat or the distance between you and your loved one/s feels too much to bear. You might be struggling to slow down in this fast-paced world. Whatever the concern, I'm excited that you're taking this courageous step into change by seeking out an ally to explore your experiences with.
(321) 638-6880 View (321) 638-6880
Photo of Nally Fernandez, Counselor in Florida
Nally Fernandez
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33169
Support for adolescents, adults, and families who need assistance with life challenges such as anxiety, family related generational trauma, sexual concerns, PTSD /Complex trauma ( sexual abuse, domestic violence, neglect, adoption trauma) attachment issues, occupational stress (first responders) EMDR Certified, trauma focused, Sex Therapy Certified. Adoption Competent and Kink/poly and sex work affirmative. As your therapist, your healing is my goal. I provide psychotherapy in English and Spanish both in person and via telehealth. Techniques include EMDR, Somatic treatment, psychodynamic client centered attachment based strategies.
Support for adolescents, adults, and families who need assistance with life challenges such as anxiety, family related generational trauma, sexual concerns, PTSD /Complex trauma ( sexual abuse, domestic violence, neglect, adoption trauma) attachment issues, occupational stress (first responders) EMDR Certified, trauma focused, Sex Therapy Certified. Adoption Competent and Kink/poly and sex work affirmative. As your therapist, your healing is my goal. I provide psychotherapy in English and Spanish both in person and via telehealth. Techniques include EMDR, Somatic treatment, psychodynamic client centered attachment based strategies.
(786) 707-2045 View (786) 707-2045
Photo of Ryan Rutkowski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Florida
Ryan Rutkowski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Titusville, FL 32796  (Online Only)
I utilize Seeking Safety, CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy), ACT (acceptance commitment therapy), Attachment-based Therapy, and other therapy tools when necessary.
My approach to therapy is meeting you where you are at and helping support you in your journey of life. I offer a safe space to cry, laugh, mourn, and be completely yourself. This space is a place where you will be heard and supported. My role is not to fix you or to impose my views on how to live. My role is to observe and reflect alongside you while I watch you accomplish your goals for yourself or your child.
I utilize Seeking Safety, CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy), ACT (acceptance commitment therapy), Attachment-based Therapy, and other therapy tools when necessary.
My approach to therapy is meeting you where you are at and helping support you in your journey of life. I offer a safe space to cry, laugh, mourn, and be completely yourself. This space is a place where you will be heard and supported. My role is not to fix you or to impose my views on how to live. My role is to observe and reflect alongside you while I watch you accomplish your goals for yourself or your child.
(321) 384-9956 View (321) 384-9956
Photo of Dorimar Arroyo, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Florida
Dorimar Arroyo
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
(561) 556-3759 View (561) 556-3759
Photo of Maria C Inoa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Florida
Maria C Inoa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32250  (Online Only)
You're an ambitious woman struggling with anxiety, frustration, anger, and/or sadness. Romantic relationships can reopen old wounds where we discover we still need healing. In addition, your relationships with your father, mother, and siblings can also leave you feeling unsettled, anxious, and angry (aka - triggered). You desire healing from your childhood and beyond. You've tried talk therapy in the past with little success. Maybe you've tried multiple therapists. Together, we will get to the root of your issues and help you find the healing you desire. I offer 60/90/120 minute sessions. I am certified in EMDR.
You're an ambitious woman struggling with anxiety, frustration, anger, and/or sadness. Romantic relationships can reopen old wounds where we discover we still need healing. In addition, your relationships with your father, mother, and siblings can also leave you feeling unsettled, anxious, and angry (aka - triggered). You desire healing from your childhood and beyond. You've tried talk therapy in the past with little success. Maybe you've tried multiple therapists. Together, we will get to the root of your issues and help you find the healing you desire. I offer 60/90/120 minute sessions. I am certified in EMDR.
(904) 299-0272 View (904) 299-0272
Photo of Ericka Roberts, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Florida
Ericka Roberts
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI, E-CYT, CNHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
I view counseling from a systemic, integrative lens. I integrate the psychophysiology of trauma and attachment-based approaches using a variety of therapeutic modalities such as somatic body experiences, Internal Family Systems, CBT, DBT, EMDR, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Gottman, EFT, and Mindful-based therapies. My expertise is in interpersonal relationships, trauma, sexual abuse, PTSD, addiction, anxiety, depression and panic disorders.
I view counseling from a systemic, integrative lens. I integrate the psychophysiology of trauma and attachment-based approaches using a variety of therapeutic modalities such as somatic body experiences, Internal Family Systems, CBT, DBT, EMDR, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Gottman, EFT, and Mindful-based therapies. My expertise is in interpersonal relationships, trauma, sexual abuse, PTSD, addiction, anxiety, depression and panic disorders.
(407) 247-6311 View (407) 247-6311
Photo of Shaundra McGuire, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Florida
Shaundra McGuire
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Unresolved Trauma, Chronic Stress, and Anxiety can leave you feeling out-of-control and out-of-touch with the version of yourself you long to know. You may experience toxic shame, excessive guilt, helplessness, or a myriad of physical symptoms. Maybe you want to enjoy your life but you feel trapped by your past, fearful of your future, and disconnected from your present. It can feel scary to start this journey because you’ve become "comfortable" with the way things are even though you want them to be different. You have an opportunity to rescue yourself from the chaos and come home to the version of you that's been forgotten.
Unresolved Trauma, Chronic Stress, and Anxiety can leave you feeling out-of-control and out-of-touch with the version of yourself you long to know. You may experience toxic shame, excessive guilt, helplessness, or a myriad of physical symptoms. Maybe you want to enjoy your life but you feel trapped by your past, fearful of your future, and disconnected from your present. It can feel scary to start this journey because you’ve become "comfortable" with the way things are even though you want them to be different. You have an opportunity to rescue yourself from the chaos and come home to the version of you that's been forgotten.
(727) 291-9583 View (727) 291-9583
Photo of Mabel Rodriguez, Counselor in Florida
Mabel Rodriguez
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33186
I have completed trainings in CBT, Art-Therapy and Attachment-Based Theory.
While going through life we may encounter different challenges. These challenges may involve career-related decisions, difficulties in interpersonal relationships, family changes, traumatic events, losses, life transitions, etc. Experiencing these situations may lead to increased stress, anxiety, depression, confusion, a sense of feeling lost or overwhelmed. Is this happening to you?
I have completed trainings in CBT, Art-Therapy and Attachment-Based Theory.
While going through life we may encounter different challenges. These challenges may involve career-related decisions, difficulties in interpersonal relationships, family changes, traumatic events, losses, life transitions, etc. Experiencing these situations may lead to increased stress, anxiety, depression, confusion, a sense of feeling lost or overwhelmed. Is this happening to you?
(786) 244-7999 View (786) 244-7999
Photo of Laura Rojas, Counselor in Florida
Laura Rojas
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Maitland, FL 32751
I utilize Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness strategies, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, EMDR, trauma focused, Attachment-based, Bereavement, and grief therapy.
Most people feel when something is wrong, we notice symptoms that we do not feel well or people close to us make a comment about our behavior. At times, people don’t even realize that there might be something behind those symptoms that is making me feel or react certain way. Sometimes we have been feeling this way for so long that we get used to it, we think “that’s who I am”, we lose hope and motivation because we don’t think things can be different, we don’t know where to start or if there’s anything that can be done or if anyone can understand or help. Taking those first steps to move out of our comfort zone can create fear.
I utilize Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness strategies, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, EMDR, trauma focused, Attachment-based, Bereavement, and grief therapy.
Most people feel when something is wrong, we notice symptoms that we do not feel well or people close to us make a comment about our behavior. At times, people don’t even realize that there might be something behind those symptoms that is making me feel or react certain way. Sometimes we have been feeling this way for so long that we get used to it, we think “that’s who I am”, we lose hope and motivation because we don’t think things can be different, we don’t know where to start or if there’s anything that can be done or if anyone can understand or help. Taking those first steps to move out of our comfort zone can create fear.
(407) 559-8317 View (407) 559-8317
Photo of Sarah Paulick, Counselor in Florida
Sarah Paulick
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, CCTP-I, EMDR
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Stuart, FL 34996  (Online Only)
I provide a variety of trauma-informed tools & techniques from EMDR, CBT, ACT, & Polyvagal Theory, all interwoven with theories of internal-parts, attachment-based, somatic, existential, strengths-based, psychodynamic, culturally-sensitive, & diverse holistic practices.
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional & EMDR Therapist, it's my passion to help those experiencing PTSD, CPTSD, anxiety, depression, dissociation, existential crises & life stressors. With 17 years of field experience with at-risk kids/youth/adults, I specialize helping survivors of childhood/ sexual/ acute traumas, first-responders, healthcare professionals, young adults, & cultural diversity. Together, I hope to enhance your resilience with internal strengths/ external resources, develop post-traumatic growth, heal attachment wounds, break unhealthy patterns, & regulate your nervous system.
I provide a variety of trauma-informed tools & techniques from EMDR, CBT, ACT, & Polyvagal Theory, all interwoven with theories of internal-parts, attachment-based, somatic, existential, strengths-based, psychodynamic, culturally-sensitive, & diverse holistic practices.
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional & EMDR Therapist, it's my passion to help those experiencing PTSD, CPTSD, anxiety, depression, dissociation, existential crises & life stressors. With 17 years of field experience with at-risk kids/youth/adults, I specialize helping survivors of childhood/ sexual/ acute traumas, first-responders, healthcare professionals, young adults, & cultural diversity. Together, I hope to enhance your resilience with internal strengths/ external resources, develop post-traumatic growth, heal attachment wounds, break unhealthy patterns, & regulate your nervous system.
(772) 217-5905 View (772) 217-5905
Photo of Stacey Mak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Florida
Stacey Mak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32257
I provide attachment-based therapy, assess and evaluate attachment patterns, and provide practical tools for managing challenges and goals.
I specialize in attachment therapy and work with children, families, and adults interested in processing their childhood trauma. I have extensive training and experience in adoption and trauma. I see children together with their parent to build trust and connection, provide parent coaching, and support each family member to foster a healthy family dynamic. Complex trauma, relational trauma, Reactive Attachment Disorder, PTSD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, ADHD and challenging behaviors are common presenting issues.
I provide attachment-based therapy, assess and evaluate attachment patterns, and provide practical tools for managing challenges and goals.
I specialize in attachment therapy and work with children, families, and adults interested in processing their childhood trauma. I have extensive training and experience in adoption and trauma. I see children together with their parent to build trust and connection, provide parent coaching, and support each family member to foster a healthy family dynamic. Complex trauma, relational trauma, Reactive Attachment Disorder, PTSD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, ADHD and challenging behaviors are common presenting issues.
(904) 254-2440 View (904) 254-2440
Attachment-based Therapists

Is attachment-based therapy the same as attachment therapy?

Attachment-based therapy may be confused with what is called “attachment therapy” (sometimes called “holding therapy”), a discredited and dangerous approach to treating children with attachment disorders, autism, or other mental health concerns. Attachment therapy—not attachment-based therapy—may involve restraining a child, forcing eye contact, and other coercive or abusive techniques. None of these practices are used in attachment-based therapy and the two modalities are in no way related.

What should I expect from attachment-based therapy?

Attachment-based therapy is based on attachment theory, which posits that children’s early relationships with their caregivers strongly influence their ability to navigate the world later in life. Thus, adults who seek attachment-based therapy should expect to deeply explore their childhood, identifying the dynamics or experiences that disrupted their attachment and the steps necessary to overcome challenges that arose as a result. Parents and children should expect to explore the possible factors that disrupted the parent-child relationship and work toward restoring trust and connection.

How long does attachment-based therapy last?

Certain forms of attachment-based therapy, especially those designed for parents and children, last for a set number of sessions; for example, Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up, a specific attachment-based approach for young children who have undergone early adversity, unfolds over 10 one-hour sessions. When attachment-based therapy is practiced on adults or combined with other modalities, it may not last a specific length of time; clients may wish to ask prospective therapists how long they expect treatment to take.

Does attachment-based therapy work?

Most of the research on attachment-based therapy focuses on children and adolescents. Some of this research shows a positive effect, especially for attachment-based family therapy (ABFT). Other studies, however, have found that attachment-based therapy is no more effective than other approaches to childhood depression, anxiety, or suicidality. Less is known about the therapy’s efficacy on adult populations.