Therapists in Ponte Vedra Beach, FL

Photo of Katherine Falwell, Psychologist, PhD
Katherine Falwell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
My mission is to improve the lives of the families with whom I work. I utilize a variety of techniques to improve functioning and strengthen both individual and family relations. Treatment modalities such as cognitive behavior therapy, systems therapy, and solution-focused therapy are used to help my clients cope with a variety of challenges. I also enjoy working with adults experiencing life transitions such as career changes, relationship issues, or marital struggles.
My mission is to improve the lives of the families with whom I work. I utilize a variety of techniques to improve functioning and strengthen both individual and family relations. Treatment modalities such as cognitive behavior therapy, systems therapy, and solution-focused therapy are used to help my clients cope with a variety of challenges. I also enjoy working with adults experiencing life transitions such as career changes, relationship issues, or marital struggles.
(904) 621-1690 View (904) 621-1690
Photo of Meghan Ambrose, MS, LSP
Meghan Ambrose
MS, LSP
Verified Verified
As a dedicated and compassionate psychologist, my ideal clients include adults seeking effective treatment for anxiety, depression, and other emotional and mental health challenges, as well as concerned parents looking for support in addressing their adolescent's emotional and behavioral needs. My specialty lies in providing comprehensive care and evidence-based interventions tailored to each individual's unique circumstances. I am deeply committed to empowering my clients to overcome their difficulties and achieve their therapeutic goals.
As a dedicated and compassionate psychologist, my ideal clients include adults seeking effective treatment for anxiety, depression, and other emotional and mental health challenges, as well as concerned parents looking for support in addressing their adolescent's emotional and behavioral needs. My specialty lies in providing comprehensive care and evidence-based interventions tailored to each individual's unique circumstances. I am deeply committed to empowering my clients to overcome their difficulties and achieve their therapeutic goals.
(904) 320-1836 View (904) 320-1836
Photo of Veronica Haft Powers, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Veronica Haft Powers
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Life is full of changes and stressors that can impact our well-being, sometimes becoming overwhelming. As a counselor, I believe in fostering a nurturing, individualized environment where change happens through collaboration. Whether navigating personal or familial challenges, managing life transitions, or addressing mental health concerns, I provide a non-judgmental space for clients to explore their strengths, develop resources, and create a vision for their lives.
Life is full of changes and stressors that can impact our well-being, sometimes becoming overwhelming. As a counselor, I believe in fostering a nurturing, individualized environment where change happens through collaboration. Whether navigating personal or familial challenges, managing life transitions, or addressing mental health concerns, I provide a non-judgmental space for clients to explore their strengths, develop resources, and create a vision for their lives.
(904) 872-5102 View (904) 872-5102
Photo of Amy Pope-Latham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Amy Pope-Latham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
You're having a hard time. I get it, I understand. And you're going to feel a little better just by taking a next step and reaching out, grabbing hold of a better tomorrow. Grief, trauma, anxiety, adjustment issues and the like can all be handled with awareness, kindness, and even a bit of humor.
You're having a hard time. I get it, I understand. And you're going to feel a little better just by taking a next step and reaching out, grabbing hold of a better tomorrow. Grief, trauma, anxiety, adjustment issues and the like can all be handled with awareness, kindness, and even a bit of humor.
(904) 395-2604 View (904) 395-2604
Photo of Cindy L Richetti, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Cindy L Richetti
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Resilience, joy, gratitude. Want more of them? Happiness and peace can be found, even in difficult circumstances. If you experience annoying thoughts, you'll learn completely new strategies. Anxiety, grief, illness, serious challenges...all can be handled with grace and even humor, if we put our minds to it. It's my goal to treat people of all ages and situations with the utmost respect and put them at ease. Whatever brings you to my practice, I believe you'll leave feeling optimistic, confident, and refreshed.
Resilience, joy, gratitude. Want more of them? Happiness and peace can be found, even in difficult circumstances. If you experience annoying thoughts, you'll learn completely new strategies. Anxiety, grief, illness, serious challenges...all can be handled with grace and even humor, if we put our minds to it. It's my goal to treat people of all ages and situations with the utmost respect and put them at ease. Whatever brings you to my practice, I believe you'll leave feeling optimistic, confident, and refreshed.
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Photo of Alison Leapley-Williams, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Alison Leapley-Williams
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Are you an athlete working to perform at your best or someone going through a life change that feels overwhelming? You may not have a diagnosable mental health issue, but you're feeling anxious, stuck, or off-track. I specialize in helping high-functioning individuals like you manage performance pressure, life transitions, and stress so you can feel focused, clear, and in control again. With a background as an athlete, experienced Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified Mental Performance Coach, I understand both the mental grind of performance and the emotional toll of personal challenges.
Are you an athlete working to perform at your best or someone going through a life change that feels overwhelming? You may not have a diagnosable mental health issue, but you're feeling anxious, stuck, or off-track. I specialize in helping high-functioning individuals like you manage performance pressure, life transitions, and stress so you can feel focused, clear, and in control again. With a background as an athlete, experienced Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified Mental Performance Coach, I understand both the mental grind of performance and the emotional toll of personal challenges.
(904) 574-5882 View (904) 574-5882
Photo of Cynthia C Wingate - Cynthia C Wingate, MA, LMHC, LLC, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Cynthia C Wingate, MA, LMHC, LLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Do you regularly find that the demands in your life make you feel caught - or hooked - in imperfect situations? Do you want to improve the relationships in your life? Improve your physical and mental health and develop meaningful relationships with your family. Most of us do, but sometimes, our day-to-day actions don't align with these intentions and goals. Rather than remaining trapped by your circumstances, patterns and thoughts, isn't it time to move forward and take action?
Do you regularly find that the demands in your life make you feel caught - or hooked - in imperfect situations? Do you want to improve the relationships in your life? Improve your physical and mental health and develop meaningful relationships with your family. Most of us do, but sometimes, our day-to-day actions don't align with these intentions and goals. Rather than remaining trapped by your circumstances, patterns and thoughts, isn't it time to move forward and take action?
(904) 344-5647 View (904) 344-5647
Photo of Ashley Ireland - Ponte Vedra Beach Counseling, Counselor, LMHC, RMFTI
Ponte Vedra Beach Counseling
Counselor, LMHC, RMFTI
Verified Verified
Online Only
Accepting new clients virtually in Florida! Your future depends on what you do today! Feeling anxious, stressed, or stuck? Struggling with work, school, low confidence, or relationships? Angry, grieving, or unable to let go of the past? You don’t have to face it alone. My private counseling practice helps children, teens, and adults overcome challenges, heal, and grow. I offer individual, couples, and family therapy, using effective methods to address anxiety, depression, and life transitions. Offering virtual sessions with flexible scheduling to fit your convenience. I’m dedicated to creating a safe space for your personal growth!
Accepting new clients virtually in Florida! Your future depends on what you do today! Feeling anxious, stressed, or stuck? Struggling with work, school, low confidence, or relationships? Angry, grieving, or unable to let go of the past? You don’t have to face it alone. My private counseling practice helps children, teens, and adults overcome challenges, heal, and grow. I offer individual, couples, and family therapy, using effective methods to address anxiety, depression, and life transitions. Offering virtual sessions with flexible scheduling to fit your convenience. I’m dedicated to creating a safe space for your personal growth!
(904) 690-5789 View (904) 690-5789
Photo of Jessi Holesko - Rivers Of Hope Counseling, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
Jessi Holesko - Rivers Of Hope Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! My name is Jessi and I am here for all of your therapeutic needs! Many of our current ‘issues’ are deep rooted within ourselves, coming from relationships and environments from long ago, and up until today. Together we can explore this and figure out the best way for you to move forward. There is never any judgement here, I have worked with people of all ages, backgrounds, faiths, lifestyles, and classes. I like to keep things positive, many of my clients have said that therapy with me feels more comfortable and easier than they expected.
Hi! My name is Jessi and I am here for all of your therapeutic needs! Many of our current ‘issues’ are deep rooted within ourselves, coming from relationships and environments from long ago, and up until today. Together we can explore this and figure out the best way for you to move forward. There is never any judgement here, I have worked with people of all ages, backgrounds, faiths, lifestyles, and classes. I like to keep things positive, many of my clients have said that therapy with me feels more comfortable and easier than they expected.
(904) 872-8468 View (904) 872-8468
Photo of Bunny Leach - Life Coaching With Bunny Leach, CLC, Author, Writer, Speaker, Advocat
Life Coaching With Bunny Leach
CLC, Author, Writer, Speaker, Advocat
Verified Verified
"You cannot teach humans anything. You can only help them discover it within themselves ~ Galileo. Coaching is my passion. My goal is for you to achieve your highest potential. My coaching will guide you to make decisions that will improve your life. I want to help you develop life skills that will take you to another level of success. Whether it's personal relationships, love, career, personal growth, or managing loss, and grief. You have it in you to achieve whatever it is that you aspire for. You hold the power, I will help you to become all you can be and help reach your full potential. Happiness is a choice!
"You cannot teach humans anything. You can only help them discover it within themselves ~ Galileo. Coaching is my passion. My goal is for you to achieve your highest potential. My coaching will guide you to make decisions that will improve your life. I want to help you develop life skills that will take you to another level of success. Whether it's personal relationships, love, career, personal growth, or managing loss, and grief. You have it in you to achieve whatever it is that you aspire for. You hold the power, I will help you to become all you can be and help reach your full potential. Happiness is a choice!
(904) 712-4724 View (904) 712-4724
Photo of Liz Moscarillo - Liz Moscarillo, Balance Behavioral Therapy, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI
Liz Moscarillo, Balance Behavioral Therapy
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI
Verified Verified
Everyone benefits from therapy. You don't need a diagnosable condition or a life that is completely out of control to benefit from seeing a therapist. Learning healthier ways to identify and change unhelpful thoughts and behaviors can help you live the life you really want to live. You deserve a safe place to feel heard and accepted as you are, with someone who wants to support you, encourage you, and understand your obstacles and personal struggles.
Everyone benefits from therapy. You don't need a diagnosable condition or a life that is completely out of control to benefit from seeing a therapist. Learning healthier ways to identify and change unhelpful thoughts and behaviors can help you live the life you really want to live. You deserve a safe place to feel heard and accepted as you are, with someone who wants to support you, encourage you, and understand your obstacles and personal struggles.
(904) 746-1965 View (904) 746-1965
Photo of Gregory Lee Garamoni, Psychologist, PhD
Gregory Lee Garamoni
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
I have over 37 years of experience in corporate, academic, and clinical settings, helping people lead happier, more productive lives. As a licensed psychologist, I have been helping individuals, couples, and families in my private practice in Ponte Vedra Beach for over 17 years. I provide comprehensive therapy and testing services for children, adolescents, and adults. I have published 20 scientific articles on stress, anxiety, depression, and cognitive therapy. I have presented scientific papers to psychologists at state and national conventions. I have given talks on stress management, cognitive therapy for depression, and anxiety to local community organizations.
I have over 37 years of experience in corporate, academic, and clinical settings, helping people lead happier, more productive lives. As a licensed psychologist, I have been helping individuals, couples, and families in my private practice in Ponte Vedra Beach for over 17 years. I provide comprehensive therapy and testing services for children, adolescents, and adults. I have published 20 scientific articles on stress, anxiety, depression, and cognitive therapy. I have presented scientific papers to psychologists at state and national conventions. I have given talks on stress management, cognitive therapy for depression, and anxiety to local community organizations.
(904) 647-4937 View (904) 647-4937
Photo of David M. Harvey, Psychologist, PhD
David M. Harvey
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
I make every effort to tailor my work with each client to their unique needs interests and values, and to ensure that my clients first and foremost feel respected, understood in what they are seeking, appreciated for their strengths and comfortable in our collaborative efforts toward their goals. Research makes it clear that no one approach has all the answers. Therefore, as a clinical psychologist, I draw upon a diverse set of models and the latest research findings to offer clients the highest quality service.
I make every effort to tailor my work with each client to their unique needs interests and values, and to ensure that my clients first and foremost feel respected, understood in what they are seeking, appreciated for their strengths and comfortable in our collaborative efforts toward their goals. Research makes it clear that no one approach has all the answers. Therefore, as a clinical psychologist, I draw upon a diverse set of models and the latest research findings to offer clients the highest quality service.
(904) 414-6067 View (904) 414-6067
Photo of Dr. Parvonae Shaw, Psychologist, MA, PsyD
Dr. Parvonae Shaw
Psychologist, MA, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Are you ready for a change? With my support and expertise in clinical psychology, we will work together to achieve your treatment goals through cognitive behavioral therapy.
Are you ready for a change? With my support and expertise in clinical psychology, we will work together to achieve your treatment goals through cognitive behavioral therapy.
(954) 205-4369 View (954) 205-4369
Photo of Virginia M Boney, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT, LMHC, PA
Virginia M Boney
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT, LMHC, PA
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are relationship difficulties causing you to feel depressed, worried, or hopeless? Discouraged by loneliness or lack of romance in your marriage or relationship? Wondering if your relationship can recover from infidelity? Struggling with a lack of self-confidence? Dr. Virginia Boney assists individual and couples in building self-confidence and creating fulfilling relationships through research-supported treatment approaches, including Gottman Couples Therapy, Emotion Focused Couples Therapy and EMDR. Relationship difficulties and/or unresolved issues from your past can contribute to feelings of depression, irritability, anxiety and insomnia. Take action through structured, goal-oriented, scientifically-based treatment approaches to achieve change!
Are relationship difficulties causing you to feel depressed, worried, or hopeless? Discouraged by loneliness or lack of romance in your marriage or relationship? Wondering if your relationship can recover from infidelity? Struggling with a lack of self-confidence? Dr. Virginia Boney assists individual and couples in building self-confidence and creating fulfilling relationships through research-supported treatment approaches, including Gottman Couples Therapy, Emotion Focused Couples Therapy and EMDR. Relationship difficulties and/or unresolved issues from your past can contribute to feelings of depression, irritability, anxiety and insomnia. Take action through structured, goal-oriented, scientifically-based treatment approaches to achieve change!
(904) 385-2316 View (904) 385-2316
Photo of Jenny Batalla - Jenny Batalla & 'Apollo' - Ripple Effects Therapy, Counselor, MS, LMHC, AAT-C
Jenny Batalla & 'Apollo' - Ripple Effects Therapy
Counselor, MS, LMHC, AAT-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Taking the step to engage in therapy requires courage and vulnerability. As a compassionate therapist, I provide a safe, non-judgmental space for individuals seeking support. As the founder of Ripple Effects Therapy, LLC, I believe in therapy's transformative power to create positive change not only within individuals but also in their relationships and communities. Therapy, like a stone creating ripples in water, has the potential to extend its effects far beyond the individual seeking help. My goal is to empower individuals to make meaningful shifts in their lives, leading to a ripple effect that touches the lives of others.
Taking the step to engage in therapy requires courage and vulnerability. As a compassionate therapist, I provide a safe, non-judgmental space for individuals seeking support. As the founder of Ripple Effects Therapy, LLC, I believe in therapy's transformative power to create positive change not only within individuals but also in their relationships and communities. Therapy, like a stone creating ripples in water, has the potential to extend its effects far beyond the individual seeking help. My goal is to empower individuals to make meaningful shifts in their lives, leading to a ripple effect that touches the lives of others.
(904) 799-5440 View (904) 799-5440
Photo of Katharine Marie Nicodemus, Psychologist, PsyD, HSP
Katharine Marie Nicodemus
Psychologist, PsyD, HSP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I believe that when a patient comes to see a therapist, they often ask these questions. "Will I feel safe, will I be heard without judgment and can this unknown person be trusted?" The therapeutic relationship is the most profound, protected, and valuable asset created between the psychologist and the patient. I am in awe of my patients courage and their ability to trust, so that the issues grappled with can be explored and understood, and that ultimately they can begin to heal and grow in ways that are both needed and desired.
I believe that when a patient comes to see a therapist, they often ask these questions. "Will I feel safe, will I be heard without judgment and can this unknown person be trusted?" The therapeutic relationship is the most profound, protected, and valuable asset created between the psychologist and the patient. I am in awe of my patients courage and their ability to trust, so that the issues grappled with can be explored and understood, and that ultimately they can begin to heal and grow in ways that are both needed and desired.
(904) 474-5190 View (904) 474-5190
Photo of Barbara Dulaney Bishop, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC, CCMHC
Barbara Dulaney Bishop
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC, CCMHC
Verified Verified
For more than 30 years I have had the privilege of offering guidance to individuals, couples and families who want to make responsible changes in their lives. Whether you are experiencing anxiety * depression * marital stress * divorce * grief * illness * trauma * substance abuse * difficult parent-child relationships; we will work as a team to deal with sources of problems and design strategies for healthier approaches. Our goal is to transform distress and challenges into valuable life lessons. In addition, I was the first licensed mental health professional in NE Florida to teach Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction classes.
For more than 30 years I have had the privilege of offering guidance to individuals, couples and families who want to make responsible changes in their lives. Whether you are experiencing anxiety * depression * marital stress * divorce * grief * illness * trauma * substance abuse * difficult parent-child relationships; we will work as a team to deal with sources of problems and design strategies for healthier approaches. Our goal is to transform distress and challenges into valuable life lessons. In addition, I was the first licensed mental health professional in NE Florida to teach Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction classes.
(904) 647-1694 View (904) 647-1694
Photo of Sean Harrington, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Sean Harrington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! Today is a HUGE day for you. You have decided to make a positive change in your life. You are to be congratulated & supported for this. I am certain it wasn't easy for you getting here. Making these changes can get very complicated & often comes with some challenges. Are you ready to take these important steps to be the change you are looking for? Do you want to push past your own zone of comfort and be willing to break new ground in the story of your life? If your answer is "yes" to these questions - then let's begin! One thing to consider - Nothing that is valuable ever comes to us without some degree of discomfort.
Welcome! Today is a HUGE day for you. You have decided to make a positive change in your life. You are to be congratulated & supported for this. I am certain it wasn't easy for you getting here. Making these changes can get very complicated & often comes with some challenges. Are you ready to take these important steps to be the change you are looking for? Do you want to push past your own zone of comfort and be willing to break new ground in the story of your life? If your answer is "yes" to these questions - then let's begin! One thing to consider - Nothing that is valuable ever comes to us without some degree of discomfort.
(904) 295-1237 View (904) 295-1237
Photo of Claire Patricia Watson-Irving, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Claire Patricia Watson-Irving
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a licensed mental health counselor, trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and I specialize in helping adults heal from trauma, PTSD, anxiety and depression. I believe with the right support, it's possible to change the way we think and feel about painful or overwhelming life experiences - and reclaim a sense of peace and empowerment.
I am a licensed mental health counselor, trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and I specialize in helping adults heal from trauma, PTSD, anxiety and depression. I believe with the right support, it's possible to change the way we think and feel about painful or overwhelming life experiences - and reclaim a sense of peace and empowerment.
(904) 467-8883 x100 View (904) 467-8883 x100

See more therapy options for Ponte Vedra Beach

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Ponte Vedra Beach, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Ponte Vedra Beach, FL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
75% Coping Skills
74% Self Esteem
68% Stress
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
70% Cigna and Evernorth
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Ponte Vedra Beach, FL see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Ponte Vedra Beach?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.