Photo of Jolene Phillips, Counselor in Massachusetts
Jolene Phillips
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Amherst, MA 01002
I have a deep affinity for those affected by trauma, including sexual assault and combat, as well as extensive experience and desire to work with those with perinatal issues (such as post-partum depression), issues of gender and racial justice, childhood and teenage transitions, depression, and chronic illness.
Searching for a therapist can be one of the most difficult parts of coping, healing, and self-empowerment, because it's the first thing you must do. You must force yourself out of your comfort zone and out of whatever routine you've had before, to take the initiative and embark on a new path. When we're at our best, stepping out of our comfort zones can be daunting; when we're feeling vulnerable, it can seem nearly impossible. No matter what prompted you to take this first step, I'd like to be there for your second.
I have a deep affinity for those affected by trauma, including sexual assault and combat, as well as extensive experience and desire to work with those with perinatal issues (such as post-partum depression), issues of gender and racial justice, childhood and teenage transitions, depression, and chronic illness.
Searching for a therapist can be one of the most difficult parts of coping, healing, and self-empowerment, because it's the first thing you must do. You must force yourself out of your comfort zone and out of whatever routine you've had before, to take the initiative and embark on a new path. When we're at our best, stepping out of our comfort zones can be daunting; when we're feeling vulnerable, it can seem nearly impossible. No matter what prompted you to take this first step, I'd like to be there for your second.
(413) 424-1524 View (413) 424-1524
Photo of Kim Kelley, Counselor in Massachusetts
Kim Kelley
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Plymouth, MA 02360  (Online Only)
I am very experienced in working with adults with childhood trauma, former foster youth, adult adoptees, sexual assault & other trauma survivors.
The past few years have been really tough! Did you feel like you had it all together & then the rug was pulled out from under you? Maybe you experienced trauma when you were younger & thought you had moved past it. Now you feel frustrated, isolated, & alone. Maybe you are feeling triggered by your kids, spouse, partner, parents, or friends. You love them, but the pandemic has caused you to want to take a month-long vacation from them! You have tried dealing with your anxiety, anger, stress, all on your own but you are struggling to stay afloat-yelling at loved ones, working too much.
I am very experienced in working with adults with childhood trauma, former foster youth, adult adoptees, sexual assault & other trauma survivors.
The past few years have been really tough! Did you feel like you had it all together & then the rug was pulled out from under you? Maybe you experienced trauma when you were younger & thought you had moved past it. Now you feel frustrated, isolated, & alone. Maybe you are feeling triggered by your kids, spouse, partner, parents, or friends. You love them, but the pandemic has caused you to want to take a month-long vacation from them! You have tried dealing with your anxiety, anger, stress, all on your own but you are struggling to stay afloat-yelling at loved ones, working too much.
(508) 980-2568 View (508) 980-2568
Photo of ShaQuan Read Counseling & Consulting, Counselor in Massachusetts
ShaQuan Read Counseling & Consulting
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Westborough, MA 01581  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Utilizing body-based therapies including EMDR & Brainspotting with individuals & groups who are struggling with adverse childhood experiences, sexual assault, anxiety, pre/postnatal & relationship challenges, racial identity & oppression related trauma.
The process of learning ourselves & diving into the depth of our pain is not a path that we must take alone. In our practice it is our privilege to travel alongside you to support your growth, understanding, and acceptance during this part of your journey. to achieve your therapeutic goals. We offer EMDR Intensive Therapy sessions. It can be difficult to resolve a feeling issue with a thinking solution, so we utilize healing modalities that allow us to get to the core of the issues you are facing. "I learned long ago that in order to heal my wounds I must have the courage to face them” – Paulo Coelho.
Utilizing body-based therapies including EMDR & Brainspotting with individuals & groups who are struggling with adverse childhood experiences, sexual assault, anxiety, pre/postnatal & relationship challenges, racial identity & oppression related trauma.
The process of learning ourselves & diving into the depth of our pain is not a path that we must take alone. In our practice it is our privilege to travel alongside you to support your growth, understanding, and acceptance during this part of your journey. to achieve your therapeutic goals. We offer EMDR Intensive Therapy sessions. It can be difficult to resolve a feeling issue with a thinking solution, so we utilize healing modalities that allow us to get to the core of the issues you are facing. "I learned long ago that in order to heal my wounds I must have the courage to face them” – Paulo Coelho.
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Photo of Sharon Levin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Sharon Levin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Lexington, MA 02420
My practice focuses on helping individuals and couples improve and strengthen their relationships. At different points in our lives we face new challenges. Even our most wonderful life transitions may also cause tension and stress in our interactions with family members, friends and colleagues. Therapy can help. I have expertise working with depression, anxiety, sexual abuse, trauma, and loss. Support is provided for those coping with infertility and perinatal loss. I partner with people to overcome their creative and spiritual struggles, and work with individuals to reconcile their religious background with their current practice, lifestyle or beliefs.
My practice focuses on helping individuals and couples improve and strengthen their relationships. At different points in our lives we face new challenges. Even our most wonderful life transitions may also cause tension and stress in our interactions with family members, friends and colleagues. Therapy can help. I have expertise working with depression, anxiety, sexual abuse, trauma, and loss. Support is provided for those coping with infertility and perinatal loss. I partner with people to overcome their creative and spiritual struggles, and work with individuals to reconcile their religious background with their current practice, lifestyle or beliefs.
(781) 990-0581 View (781) 990-0581
Photo of Maggie Clune, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Maggie Clune
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02140  (Online Only)
I have therapy groups for Men and Women with Addictions, Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse, and Women with Eating Disorders.
I am a caring, compassionate, professional therapist, highly experienced in providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. My greatest asset is that I am highly committed to work with you in helping you experience relief from emotional pain, find fulfillment and love in your relationships with others, as well as peace, acceptance, and joy in your relationship with yourself. I consider my work my life's work. My clients find strength within themselves and in their relationships, as they seek to live with understanding and love more effectively each day. I am honored to be part of your journey.
I have therapy groups for Men and Women with Addictions, Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse, and Women with Eating Disorders.
I am a caring, compassionate, professional therapist, highly experienced in providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. My greatest asset is that I am highly committed to work with you in helping you experience relief from emotional pain, find fulfillment and love in your relationships with others, as well as peace, acceptance, and joy in your relationship with yourself. I consider my work my life's work. My clients find strength within themselves and in their relationships, as they seek to live with understanding and love more effectively each day. I am honored to be part of your journey.
(609) 540-2280 View (609) 540-2280
Photo of Elizabeth Marrin, LMHC, Counselor in Massachusetts
Elizabeth Marrin, LMHC
Counselor, EdM, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Weymouth, MA 02191  (Online Only)
Therapy hours: 8:30AM-2:30PM Mon-Fri. Individuals work with me in counseling to acquire skills to reduce, eliminate, or manage symptoms, dialog on root issues, explore and unpack deep truths, develop meaning, or for grief or emotional support. I treat anxiety, grief, depression, bipolar, PTSD, military trauma, sexual abuse, many forms of addiction, career issues, existential concerns, impostor syndrome, and relationship issues, including poly and ENM issues. I have worked with many facing complex mental health, personal, relational, and professional challenges. With over 12 years experience, I'm confident I can help you as well.
Therapy hours: 8:30AM-2:30PM Mon-Fri. Individuals work with me in counseling to acquire skills to reduce, eliminate, or manage symptoms, dialog on root issues, explore and unpack deep truths, develop meaning, or for grief or emotional support. I treat anxiety, grief, depression, bipolar, PTSD, military trauma, sexual abuse, many forms of addiction, career issues, existential concerns, impostor syndrome, and relationship issues, including poly and ENM issues. I have worked with many facing complex mental health, personal, relational, and professional challenges. With over 12 years experience, I'm confident I can help you as well.
(617) 934-3243 View (617) 934-3243
Photo of Samira Thompson, Counselor in Massachusetts
Samira Thompson
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cambridge, MA 02138
Waitlist for new clients
I address matters such as marriage and relationships, depression, anxiety, trauma, sexual abuse, grief, as well as spirituality and co-dependency.
William Arthur Ward once said, "We can choose to throw stones, to stumble on them, to climb over them, or to build with them." The passion I carry for the therapeutic process is not only founded on my training and education but also my personal experience. I have faith in one's capacity for growth that comes from the willingness to be honest and courage to face difficult issues. In this life we will encounter many stones in our path. It is up to each individual to choose what they will do with them.
I address matters such as marriage and relationships, depression, anxiety, trauma, sexual abuse, grief, as well as spirituality and co-dependency.
William Arthur Ward once said, "We can choose to throw stones, to stumble on them, to climb over them, or to build with them." The passion I carry for the therapeutic process is not only founded on my training and education but also my personal experience. I have faith in one's capacity for growth that comes from the willingness to be honest and courage to face difficult issues. In this life we will encounter many stones in our path. It is up to each individual to choose what they will do with them.
(617) 612-5086 View (617) 612-5086
Photo of Leah A. Perniciaro-Blair, Psychologist in Massachusetts
Leah A. Perniciaro-Blair
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02124  (Online Only)
I specifically work with domestic violence and sexual assault survivors.
My goal is to help all of my clients recognize their capacity for resilience and ability to live a fulfilled and meaningful life. I provide an empathic and supportive approach to therapy. I truly believe that in order for therapy to be effective, a trusting therapeutic relationship must come first. I can help individuals achieve a healthier self-esteem, greater acceptance, deeper insight, and relief from physical and psychological pain through a variety of treatment techniques. These techniques include: EFT, CBT, relational, strength-based therapy, and mindfulness.
I specifically work with domestic violence and sexual assault survivors.
My goal is to help all of my clients recognize their capacity for resilience and ability to live a fulfilled and meaningful life. I provide an empathic and supportive approach to therapy. I truly believe that in order for therapy to be effective, a trusting therapeutic relationship must come first. I can help individuals achieve a healthier self-esteem, greater acceptance, deeper insight, and relief from physical and psychological pain through a variety of treatment techniques. These techniques include: EFT, CBT, relational, strength-based therapy, and mindfulness.
(203) 697-8391 View (203) 697-8391
Photo of Abide Intergratives, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Abide Intergratives
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Not Verified Not Verified
1 Endorsed
Worcester, MA 01609  (Online Only)
My clients are whose who are seeking to make peace with their past, maximize their present, and themselves so they can take back their lives and live abundantly.
My clients are whose who are seeking to make peace with their past, maximize their present, and themselves so they can take back their lives and live abundantly.
(774) 252-9047 View (774) 252-9047
Photo of OakStar Healers, Andrew J. DiLeo, DD, MPC, MS Ed, Pre-Licensed Professional in Massachusetts
OakStar Healers, Andrew J. DiLeo, DD, MPC, MS Ed
Pre-Licensed Professional, DD, MPC, MS Ed
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wrentham, MA 02093
I am seeking individuals who are looking for a compassionate counseling environment. OakStar Healers and Dr. Andrew J. DiLeo offer a beautiful office space to aid in healing and transformation. The office supports individuals, families and couples seeking assistance in a holistic approach to a range of ailments including trauma and grief, family relations, mediation, veteran and active duty military and paramilitary members, LGBTQ+ and other counseling needs. As a licensed clinical psychologist, Dr. DiLeo manages a diverse team to help individuals, families and couples reach their therapeutic goals.
I am seeking individuals who are looking for a compassionate counseling environment. OakStar Healers and Dr. Andrew J. DiLeo offer a beautiful office space to aid in healing and transformation. The office supports individuals, families and couples seeking assistance in a holistic approach to a range of ailments including trauma and grief, family relations, mediation, veteran and active duty military and paramilitary members, LGBTQ+ and other counseling needs. As a licensed clinical psychologist, Dr. DiLeo manages a diverse team to help individuals, families and couples reach their therapeutic goals.
(508) 321-6435 View (508) 321-6435
Photo of River Valley Counseling Center, Psychologist in Massachusetts
River Valley Counseling Center
Psychologist, Psy D, LICSW, LMHC
Verified Verified
Holyoke, MA 01040
RVCC is a multi-service community-based mental health agency serving the Pioneer Valley since 1953. RVCC offers counseling and medication management at offices located in offices located in Holyoke, Chicopee, Easthampton, Springfield, and Westfield. RVCC also provides counseling in schools throughout Hampden and Hampshire Counties and on the campuses of Springfield Technical Community College and Bay Path University.
RVCC is a multi-service community-based mental health agency serving the Pioneer Valley since 1953. RVCC offers counseling and medication management at offices located in offices located in Holyoke, Chicopee, Easthampton, Springfield, and Westfield. RVCC also provides counseling in schools throughout Hampden and Hampshire Counties and on the campuses of Springfield Technical Community College and Bay Path University.
(413) 289-5007 View (413) 289-5007
Photo of New England Sex Therapy, LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Massachusetts
New England Sex Therapy, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
Northampton, MA 01060  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
New England Sex Therapy, LLC provides sex therapy and relationship therapy, specializing in sexuality and gender identity issues across the spectrum of sexual functioning and sexual orientation. Focus includes loss of desire; erection/ejaculation difficulties; sexual identity; orgasm; sex-related pain; trauma; paraphilias; relationship conflicts over sexual values, attitudes, behaviors. I am licensed in Massachusetts, Vermont and shortly also in Maine, to provide services to clients seeking sex therapy.
New England Sex Therapy, LLC provides sex therapy and relationship therapy, specializing in sexuality and gender identity issues across the spectrum of sexual functioning and sexual orientation. Focus includes loss of desire; erection/ejaculation difficulties; sexual identity; orgasm; sex-related pain; trauma; paraphilias; relationship conflicts over sexual values, attitudes, behaviors. I am licensed in Massachusetts, Vermont and shortly also in Maine, to provide services to clients seeking sex therapy.
(413) 587-0095 View (413) 587-0095
Photo of Samantha Ricci, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Samantha Ricci
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mansfield, MA 02048  (Online Only)
I am a proudly LGBTQ+ Licensed Certified Social Worker who provides outpatient therapy to adults and couples struggling with depression and other mood disorders, anxiety, self-esteem, life transitions, traumatic histories, LGBTQIA+ issues, and interpersonal relationship problems. You can expect me to show up fully and authentically in my therapeutic work. I believe that you are the expert on your life and my goal is to work collaboratively with you to support you in moving towards a more joyful, authentic, and wholehearted way of living.
I am a proudly LGBTQ+ Licensed Certified Social Worker who provides outpatient therapy to adults and couples struggling with depression and other mood disorders, anxiety, self-esteem, life transitions, traumatic histories, LGBTQIA+ issues, and interpersonal relationship problems. You can expect me to show up fully and authentically in my therapeutic work. I believe that you are the expert on your life and my goal is to work collaboratively with you to support you in moving towards a more joyful, authentic, and wholehearted way of living.
(774) 500-3731 View (774) 500-3731
Photo of Bel Lavi Life Coaching LLC in Massachusetts
Bel Lavi Life Coaching LLC
MA, CPC
Verified Verified
Brockton, MA 02301
Are there days where you feel like your life is completely unmanageable? Sometimes it feels like if we could just change one thing, or start one thing, then we could finally start living the life we want. This could be a short term goal such as finally organizing your home or longer term goals such as developing self confidence, or starting a weight loss journey. If you can relate to feeling stuck and needing a push to move forward, Bel Lavi Coaching is here for you.
Are there days where you feel like your life is completely unmanageable? Sometimes it feels like if we could just change one thing, or start one thing, then we could finally start living the life we want. This could be a short term goal such as finally organizing your home or longer term goals such as developing self confidence, or starting a weight loss journey. If you can relate to feeling stuck and needing a push to move forward, Bel Lavi Coaching is here for you.
(774) 228-5360 View (774) 228-5360
Photo of Katharine Thomson, Psychologist in Massachusetts
Katharine Thomson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Brookline, MA 02446  (Online Only)
In addition to my faculty and hospital-based roles, in my private practice I see children, teens, adults, couples, and families. I am licensed in Massachusetts, New York, and British Columbia. Harvard Medical School trained, I deliver evidence-based approaches and treat a range of psychiatric diagnoses using a bio-psycho-social model. I welcome all backgrounds and strive for culturally responsive and attuned care. My interventions also include mindfulness and focus on reducing distress and improving relationships, all delivered with warmth, humor, and science.
In addition to my faculty and hospital-based roles, in my private practice I see children, teens, adults, couples, and families. I am licensed in Massachusetts, New York, and British Columbia. Harvard Medical School trained, I deliver evidence-based approaches and treat a range of psychiatric diagnoses using a bio-psycho-social model. I welcome all backgrounds and strive for culturally responsive and attuned care. My interventions also include mindfulness and focus on reducing distress and improving relationships, all delivered with warmth, humor, and science.
(617) 600-5984 View (617) 600-5984
Photo of Danny Elliott, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Danny Elliott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Worcester, MA 01605  (Online Only)
I provide individual therapy with adults who are ready for change. This may be dealing with issues like ruminating thoughts, anxiety attacks, disassociation, flashbacks, obsessions and compulsions, triggers and cognitive distortions Etc. I specialize in anxiety/panic, PTSD, CPTSD, depression, DID, schizophrenia, substance abuse, and LGBTQIA+-related issues as well as many other conditions.
I provide individual therapy with adults who are ready for change. This may be dealing with issues like ruminating thoughts, anxiety attacks, disassociation, flashbacks, obsessions and compulsions, triggers and cognitive distortions Etc. I specialize in anxiety/panic, PTSD, CPTSD, depression, DID, schizophrenia, substance abuse, and LGBTQIA+-related issues as well as many other conditions.
(351) 208-2415 View (351) 208-2415
Photo of Jessica Hornig, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Jessica Hornig, MSW, LICSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02114  (Online Only)
Welcome and thank you for your interest in my practice. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts with 20 years of experience helping clients work through personal challenges. I focus on developing and fostering a safe, non-judgmental space in which clients can more comfortably explore their struggles and barriers to self-fulfillment. My approach to therapy is integrative and draws on multiple modalities, thus allowing me to tailor how I work with each client as an individual.
Welcome and thank you for your interest in my practice. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts with 20 years of experience helping clients work through personal challenges. I focus on developing and fostering a safe, non-judgmental space in which clients can more comfortably explore their struggles and barriers to self-fulfillment. My approach to therapy is integrative and draws on multiple modalities, thus allowing me to tailor how I work with each client as an individual.
(401) 249-4351 View (401) 249-4351
Photo of Michael J McManus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Michael J McManus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Charlton, MA 01507
Current openings with clinicians credentialed with BCBS. The ideal client who I work with therapeutically is motivated and desires change. This client values the therapeutic relationship while also working toward success quickly. This client should be excited, even if a little bit anxious, about gaining valuable insight into themselves and their place in their life. As far as couples/marriage counseling is concerned, couples should be motivated to stay together and not simply stop off at therapy before divorce. Couples should be willing to work hard and look at themselves as individuals as well as a family.
Current openings with clinicians credentialed with BCBS. The ideal client who I work with therapeutically is motivated and desires change. This client values the therapeutic relationship while also working toward success quickly. This client should be excited, even if a little bit anxious, about gaining valuable insight into themselves and their place in their life. As far as couples/marriage counseling is concerned, couples should be motivated to stay together and not simply stop off at therapy before divorce. Couples should be willing to work hard and look at themselves as individuals as well as a family.
(508) 455-3496 View (508) 455-3496
Photo of Hope Schaffrick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Massachusetts
Hope Schaffrick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02114  (Online Only)
I believe you are the expert of your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey.Educated, understanding, and experienced. I am an empathic and versatile clinician. I went into counseling to share my knowledge so others too can rise to their potential. I offer client centered therapy to meet you where YOU are. You can expect a person who listens. You can expect a professionaI. YOU deserve to be happy!
I believe you are the expert of your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey.Educated, understanding, and experienced. I am an empathic and versatile clinician. I went into counseling to share my knowledge so others too can rise to their potential. I offer client centered therapy to meet you where YOU are. You can expect a person who listens. You can expect a professionaI. YOU deserve to be happy!
(860) 383-7333 View (860) 383-7333
Photo of Elevate Counseling Services, Counselor in Massachusetts
Elevate Counseling Services
Counselor, LMHC, LICSW
Verified Verified
South Easton, MA 02375
We are a Private Group Practice with 45+ counselors in 5 locations: Lakeville, Franklin, Hopkinton, Raynham and Easton. We treat: all members of the family and can help with transitions from divorce, school difficulties and peer relationship problems. Specialties: grief, trauma, peri-natal, anxiety, children and teens. Modalities: CBT, EFT, EMDR, IFS, Play, Art and Expressive therapies. Elevate was incorporated so that we could meet the needs of the family and individuals in their entirety to provide the best and most comprehensive level of care in an outpatient setting as possible.
We are a Private Group Practice with 45+ counselors in 5 locations: Lakeville, Franklin, Hopkinton, Raynham and Easton. We treat: all members of the family and can help with transitions from divorce, school difficulties and peer relationship problems. Specialties: grief, trauma, peri-natal, anxiety, children and teens. Modalities: CBT, EFT, EMDR, IFS, Play, Art and Expressive therapies. Elevate was incorporated so that we could meet the needs of the family and individuals in their entirety to provide the best and most comprehensive level of care in an outpatient setting as possible.
(508) 466-7882 View (508) 466-7882

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Sexual Abuse Therapists

How do therapists treat sexual abuse?

A good therapist will be nonjudgmental and possibly demonstrate active listening, repeating back what the client says to show that they have understood. These skills allow people to feel comfortable discussing their traumatic experiences openly. Some important treatment goals are to restore a sense of safety and to rebuild confidence. In addition to working one-on-one with the patient, a therapist might bring in supportive family members to assist the client.

Do you have to talk extensively about sexual abuse in therapy?

Survivors frequently find it difficult to describe what happened to them out loud. They can even still be in a state of denial if the sexual abuse occurred recently. It is important for survivors to acknowledge that what happened isn’t their fault and to challenge and reappraise any unhealthy feelings or thoughts as they arise. Art therapy and play therapy are useful non-verbal means of communication for some survivors.

How long does treatment for sexual abuse take?

Recovery from sexual abuse can be a long and difficult process. Some survivors are able to move on naturally on their own, given time, while others require the guidance of a trained therapist. Therapy needs vary and can range from a few sessions to months or even years. Healing from sexual abuse takes time, and everyone’s journey will look a little different.

Can trauma symptoms caused by sexual abuse come back after treatment?

As occurs in many cases of trauma, survivors of sexual abuse may experience PTSD-like symptoms long after the abuse has ceased or after an initial round of treatment has occurred. In such a case, there is evidence that prolonged exposure therapy is a useful treatment for survivors, and may be more efficacious than supportive counseling alone. While triggers may continue to cause distress, the idea is that, with time and repeated exposure, their power will fade, allowing survivors to move on with their lives.