Therapists in New York, NY

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Photo of Lauren M. Jessell, LCSW, PhD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lauren M. Jessell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10001
I am a psychodynamic therapist with a collaborative, warm, and relational style. What that means is I don't just sit back and listen; rather, I will work with you to provide support and feedback to help you address your unique challenges. I specialize in treating anxiety, trauma (I offer EMDR) and/or addictive behaviors and I also work with individuals navigating sexual and relationships issues. I am licensed to work with clients in NY and NJ and offer sessions in-person or remotely.
I am a psychodynamic therapist with a collaborative, warm, and relational style. What that means is I don't just sit back and listen; rather, I will work with you to provide support and feedback to help you address your unique challenges. I specialize in treating anxiety, trauma (I offer EMDR) and/or addictive behaviors and I also work with individuals navigating sexual and relationships issues. I am licensed to work with clients in NY and NJ and offer sessions in-person or remotely.
(929) 556-4694 View (929) 556-4694
Photo of Carolyn Weverbergh, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carolyn Weverbergh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10023
Despite the adversity and struggles we face, there’s often a place of hope and light in ourselves that we overlook. Taking the time to prioritize oneself takes strength and presents the opportunity to recognize one’s ability to grow. Together, we can understand and learn how to better manage the barriers that present themselves and that can get in the way of you attaining the quality of life you deserve.
Despite the adversity and struggles we face, there’s often a place of hope and light in ourselves that we overlook. Taking the time to prioritize oneself takes strength and presents the opportunity to recognize one’s ability to grow. Together, we can understand and learn how to better manage the barriers that present themselves and that can get in the way of you attaining the quality of life you deserve.
(347) 834-9718 View (347) 834-9718
Photo of Karen Lutwin, PsyD, Psychologist
Karen Lutwin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10003
I offer a safe authentic relationship and would describe my style as warm, engaged,and sensitive. I consider myself an integrative therapist. As such, I tend to adapt my approach to therapy by individualizing my clients and by matching therapeutic interventions. I often incorporate psychodynamic, relational, and cognitive behavioral theory and techniques in my work. I enjoy helping individuals and couples identify and change destructive behaviors that interfere with their happiness and build more satisfying relationships. I work with people who suffer with chronic pain using a specialized treatment that connects the mind and body.
I offer a safe authentic relationship and would describe my style as warm, engaged,and sensitive. I consider myself an integrative therapist. As such, I tend to adapt my approach to therapy by individualizing my clients and by matching therapeutic interventions. I often incorporate psychodynamic, relational, and cognitive behavioral theory and techniques in my work. I enjoy helping individuals and couples identify and change destructive behaviors that interfere with their happiness and build more satisfying relationships. I work with people who suffer with chronic pain using a specialized treatment that connects the mind and body.
(646) 807-4174 View (646) 807-4174
Photo of Kiera Murphy, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Kiera Murphy
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016  (Online Only)
Kiera's warm, yet direct approach helps clients identify the root causes of what hinders their ability to live their life as authentically as possible--- as she provides effective ways to create satisfying, long-term results. These results are derived from evidence-based approaches, including: Cognitive Behavioral, Acceptance Commitment, and Mindfulness-based lens'.
Kiera's warm, yet direct approach helps clients identify the root causes of what hinders their ability to live their life as authentically as possible--- as she provides effective ways to create satisfying, long-term results. These results are derived from evidence-based approaches, including: Cognitive Behavioral, Acceptance Commitment, and Mindfulness-based lens'.
(929) 955-1780 View (929) 955-1780
Photo of Dr. Momoko Takanashi-Buerle, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Momoko Takanashi-Buerle
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001  (Online Only)
A sense of loss of self and direction in life in our ever-dynamic society can create emotional pain, self-doubt, and confusion. It becomes difficult to hold on to a sense of hope and imagine a better future. Emotional struggles can lead to feeling disconnected from others and negatively impact relationships. This sense of disconnect from self, others, and hope can make you feel like your life is stuck. Instead, you want to move forward, nurture your potential, find joy and peace in yourself, cultivate loving relationships, and say yes to your life.
A sense of loss of self and direction in life in our ever-dynamic society can create emotional pain, self-doubt, and confusion. It becomes difficult to hold on to a sense of hope and imagine a better future. Emotional struggles can lead to feeling disconnected from others and negatively impact relationships. This sense of disconnect from self, others, and hope can make you feel like your life is stuck. Instead, you want to move forward, nurture your potential, find joy and peace in yourself, cultivate loving relationships, and say yes to your life.
(929) 421-1543 View (929) 421-1543
Photo of Damaris Colon, MA, LMHC, LPC, Counselor
Damaris Colon
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10012  (Online Only)
If you’ve made it this far, I want to acknowledge your brave first step towards seeking support in becoming the best version of yourself! Oftentimes people see therapy as a sign of weakness, or that they are flawed. But I am here to help you see otherwise, break that stigma and provide a corrective experience. Therapy is for anyone! I believe the most important factor promoting growth and healing in therapy is the relationship. You are the expert of your life, and I am here to help you navigate through challenging times.
If you’ve made it this far, I want to acknowledge your brave first step towards seeking support in becoming the best version of yourself! Oftentimes people see therapy as a sign of weakness, or that they are flawed. But I am here to help you see otherwise, break that stigma and provide a corrective experience. Therapy is for anyone! I believe the most important factor promoting growth and healing in therapy is the relationship. You are the expert of your life, and I am here to help you navigate through challenging times.
(347) 658-3329 View (347) 658-3329
Photo of Fabiana Franco, PhD, DAAETS, FAAETS, Psychologist
Fabiana Franco
Psychologist, PhD, DAAETS, FAAETS
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10019
I'm passionate about helping men, women, and young people escape anguish and giving them the skills they need to lead fulfilling lives. My approach to therapy is based on two principles. The first is to begin with a thorough clinical evaluation in order to proceed with the most effective evidence-based form of treatment. The second is to create a supportive and safe environment in which each client feels comfortable enough to do the difficult work of confronting and overcoming their issues. No matter how deep your pain, I believe you have the ability to lead a better life.
I'm passionate about helping men, women, and young people escape anguish and giving them the skills they need to lead fulfilling lives. My approach to therapy is based on two principles. The first is to begin with a thorough clinical evaluation in order to proceed with the most effective evidence-based form of treatment. The second is to create a supportive and safe environment in which each client feels comfortable enough to do the difficult work of confronting and overcoming their issues. No matter how deep your pain, I believe you have the ability to lead a better life.
(646) 791-2779 View (646) 791-2779
Photo of Sam Klugman, PsyD, Psychologist
Sam Klugman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
New York, NY 10003
I am a licensed clinical psychologist providing psychotherapy for adults struggling with emotional distress, relationship and family issues, identity and self-esteem concerns, and life transitions (e.g., illness, separation, loss). Many people seek therapy because they feel stuck or confused, and their usual methods of coping are overwhelmed. I provide a collaborative and safe environment in which you can feel heard and supported while developing new ways of understanding and working through difficulties. My areas of specialty include anxiety and worry, LGBTQIA issues, substance use, perfectionism, identity concerns, and trauma.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist providing psychotherapy for adults struggling with emotional distress, relationship and family issues, identity and self-esteem concerns, and life transitions (e.g., illness, separation, loss). Many people seek therapy because they feel stuck or confused, and their usual methods of coping are overwhelmed. I provide a collaborative and safe environment in which you can feel heard and supported while developing new ways of understanding and working through difficulties. My areas of specialty include anxiety and worry, LGBTQIA issues, substance use, perfectionism, identity concerns, and trauma.
(347) 669-0595 View (347) 669-0595
Photo of Jason Duncan, PhD, Psychologist
Jason Duncan
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022
I am a psychologist providing therapy and assessment services for children through adults. I have extensive clinical experience and am an expert Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I’ve been trained by top therapy institutes, am a board member for well accomplished CBT organizations, and run the official podcast for the national CBT organization. I strive to regularly advance my knowledge and provide leading scientific treatments. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, depression, panic, OCD, trauma, stress, insomnia, ADHD, defiance, and work/school issues. Many of my clients lead busy lives; therefore, I offer evening appointments.
I am a psychologist providing therapy and assessment services for children through adults. I have extensive clinical experience and am an expert Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I’ve been trained by top therapy institutes, am a board member for well accomplished CBT organizations, and run the official podcast for the national CBT organization. I strive to regularly advance my knowledge and provide leading scientific treatments. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, depression, panic, OCD, trauma, stress, insomnia, ADHD, defiance, and work/school issues. Many of my clients lead busy lives; therefore, I offer evening appointments.
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Photo of Dr. Jesse Metzger, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Jesse Metzger
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022
I am a Columbia-trained clinical psychologist with expertise in treating a variety of life difficulties, including anxiety, depression, academic and career struggles, and self-esteem issues. I work well with a variety of clients, from college and graduate students to senior executives. I am compassionate, easy to talk to, and real. Whether you are experiencing chronic feelings of anxiety, unhappiness, or procrastinating and feeling stuck, I can help get your life back on track and reach your full potential. My clients often see reduction in symptoms and improvement early on in treatment.
I am a Columbia-trained clinical psychologist with expertise in treating a variety of life difficulties, including anxiety, depression, academic and career struggles, and self-esteem issues. I work well with a variety of clients, from college and graduate students to senior executives. I am compassionate, easy to talk to, and real. Whether you are experiencing chronic feelings of anxiety, unhappiness, or procrastinating and feeling stuck, I can help get your life back on track and reach your full potential. My clients often see reduction in symptoms and improvement early on in treatment.
(646) 759-9589 View (646) 759-9589
Photo of Susan Reib, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Susan Reib
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10028  (Online Only)
Struggling with an eating disorder can consume a person's life, something that I know firsthand. Eating disorders are about complex issues — “everything else in life” other than the food — and they are a way of coping with what we are unable to express through words. My recovery fueled my desire to work with others who seek to recover. I encourage my clients to use a creative, curious approach to explore their life stories to better understand themselves, connect with their strengths and resilience, and make meaningful change. My work is collaborative and supportive, emphasizing emotional healing and personal growth.
Struggling with an eating disorder can consume a person's life, something that I know firsthand. Eating disorders are about complex issues — “everything else in life” other than the food — and they are a way of coping with what we are unable to express through words. My recovery fueled my desire to work with others who seek to recover. I encourage my clients to use a creative, curious approach to explore their life stories to better understand themselves, connect with their strengths and resilience, and make meaningful change. My work is collaborative and supportive, emphasizing emotional healing and personal growth.
(646) 461-1291 View (646) 461-1291
Photo of Charles Eisenberg - Creative Psychotherapy, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Creative Psychotherapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10009
I am a New York State Licensed Clinical Social Worker (License # 036633) with over 15 years of private practice psychotherapy experience. I was born and raised in New York. I work with individuals and couples, especially actors, artists, singers and other creative people.I offer treatment for: Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, Obsessions & Phobias, Performance Anxiety, Writer's Block, Getting to your next level of artistic excellence, Developing creativity and mental/emotional flexibility, Career transitions, Mid-life crisis, Loneliness, Being new to NYC, Relationships, and Break-ups.
I am a New York State Licensed Clinical Social Worker (License # 036633) with over 15 years of private practice psychotherapy experience. I was born and raised in New York. I work with individuals and couples, especially actors, artists, singers and other creative people.I offer treatment for: Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, Obsessions & Phobias, Performance Anxiety, Writer's Block, Getting to your next level of artistic excellence, Developing creativity and mental/emotional flexibility, Career transitions, Mid-life crisis, Loneliness, Being new to NYC, Relationships, and Break-ups.
(212) 268-0226 View (212) 268-0226
Photo of Judith S Zorfas, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Judith S Zorfas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10024
I view psychotherapy as a journey of self-discovery and growth. If you are feeling unfulfilled, anxious or sad psychotherapy can help. Each person has his or her own history and life circumstances. Together, we will identify and explore your patterns in order to figure out what prevents you from feeling better. Hope and understanding are the first steps in your journey toward positive change. We will carefully observe your feelings and behavior at a pace that is comfortable for you. It is a journey worth taking!
I view psychotherapy as a journey of self-discovery and growth. If you are feeling unfulfilled, anxious or sad psychotherapy can help. Each person has his or her own history and life circumstances. Together, we will identify and explore your patterns in order to figure out what prevents you from feeling better. Hope and understanding are the first steps in your journey toward positive change. We will carefully observe your feelings and behavior at a pace that is comfortable for you. It is a journey worth taking!
(646) 351-1705 View (646) 351-1705
Photo of Britt Jagodnik, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Britt Jagodnik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
It's human nature to recreate what feels familiar to us, even when it's painful. We may find ourselves "walking on eggshells," accommodating to friends or a partner in ways that feel similar to the deference we showed to unpredictable parents in childhood. Or, we may avoid relationships even though we want them, fearing the potential for loss that comes with attachment and dependence. In both cases, we are likely playing out the patterns we learned in our most formative relationships.
It's human nature to recreate what feels familiar to us, even when it's painful. We may find ourselves "walking on eggshells," accommodating to friends or a partner in ways that feel similar to the deference we showed to unpredictable parents in childhood. Or, we may avoid relationships even though we want them, fearing the potential for loss that comes with attachment and dependence. In both cases, we are likely playing out the patterns we learned in our most formative relationships.
(347) 418-0964 View (347) 418-0964
Photo of Christina Albanese, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christina Albanese
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10023
My name is Christina Albanese and I am Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I provide clients with a warm, comfortable, and non-judgmental environment to help facilitate the therapeutic process. I specialize in working with individuals with depression, anxiety disorders, trauma, chronic stress, and other forms of emotional distress. I work from a Strength's Based perspective and utilize evidenced based practices including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Motivational Interviewing, and Mindfulness based practices.
My name is Christina Albanese and I am Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I provide clients with a warm, comfortable, and non-judgmental environment to help facilitate the therapeutic process. I specialize in working with individuals with depression, anxiety disorders, trauma, chronic stress, and other forms of emotional distress. I work from a Strength's Based perspective and utilize evidenced based practices including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Motivational Interviewing, and Mindfulness based practices.
(347) 658-3294 View (347) 658-3294
Photo of Lyn (Marilyn) S Paul, PhD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lyn (Marilyn) S Paul
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10025
Engaging in therapy is a significant step with the potential to be life altering. Whether you are inquiring due to a recent loss or transition, difficulty coping with daily life due to anxiety or depression, or relationship concerns, you will find a safe and supportive healing environment.
Engaging in therapy is a significant step with the potential to be life altering. Whether you are inquiring due to a recent loss or transition, difficulty coping with daily life due to anxiety or depression, or relationship concerns, you will find a safe and supportive healing environment.
(646) 783-3371 View (646) 783-3371
Photo of Sarah Mainzer, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah Mainzer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10165
I’m Sarah, a psychodynamic and relational therapist. Our sessions are a safe place where we work together to help explore your current thoughts, feelings, emotions, and past experiences. I create warm, genuine environments you can feel safe to be your true self and we can identify your specific strengths, challenges, needs, and goals. Working collaboratively we get to focus on building self understanding, improving your life, overcoming challenges, and have a few laughs on the way.
I’m Sarah, a psychodynamic and relational therapist. Our sessions are a safe place where we work together to help explore your current thoughts, feelings, emotions, and past experiences. I create warm, genuine environments you can feel safe to be your true self and we can identify your specific strengths, challenges, needs, and goals. Working collaboratively we get to focus on building self understanding, improving your life, overcoming challenges, and have a few laughs on the way.
(646) 553-5822 View (646) 553-5822
Photo of Matthew Braman, LCSW, LCSW-C, PMH-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Matthew Braman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-C, PMH-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001  (Online Only)
Hey, Dude. Fatherhood is an adjustment journey. You need to get out of your head, decompress, and speak freely, but you don't want to burden your relationships. You want a therapist who will listen to you and join you through the truth. You need to do the work. You need accountability in your life. You want to accumulate the least amount of regrets. You need therapy to challenge AND support you because your fatherhood outlasts you; it lives on forever in the legacy that you're building in the here and now.
Hey, Dude. Fatherhood is an adjustment journey. You need to get out of your head, decompress, and speak freely, but you don't want to burden your relationships. You want a therapist who will listen to you and join you through the truth. You need to do the work. You need accountability in your life. You want to accumulate the least amount of regrets. You need therapy to challenge AND support you because your fatherhood outlasts you; it lives on forever in the legacy that you're building in the here and now.
(678) 771-6302 View (678) 771-6302
Photo of Jeffrey Ottowitz, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jeffrey Ottowitz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10018  (Online Only)
Jeffrey Ottowitz is a licensed clinical social worker. Jeffrey’s goal is to create a therapeutic relationship with each of his patients that gives them the necessary agency to create a life they deem worth living. He approaches every session with full presence, empathy, compassion, and a sense of humor. Jeffrey has worked with a variety of populations in outpatient and community-based mental health programs since 2002.
Jeffrey Ottowitz is a licensed clinical social worker. Jeffrey’s goal is to create a therapeutic relationship with each of his patients that gives them the necessary agency to create a life they deem worth living. He approaches every session with full presence, empathy, compassion, and a sense of humor. Jeffrey has worked with a variety of populations in outpatient and community-based mental health programs since 2002.
(929) 209-4788 View (929) 209-4788
Photo of Georgia Chan, BA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Georgia Chan
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10017  (Online Only)
I believe that each individual has an innate capacity to shape their own narrative and navigate life's complexities with agency and resilience. I work to create a respectful relationship with my clients, offering empathy and helping them focus on their strengths and positive aspects of their lives, even as they grapple with the challenges that they face. My goal is for clients to leave our sessions feeling empowered, more connected to themselves and the world around them, and equipped with a deeper understanding of their own journey. I help clients with anxiety, depression, relationship problems, stress, LGBTQ &identity issues.
I believe that each individual has an innate capacity to shape their own narrative and navigate life's complexities with agency and resilience. I work to create a respectful relationship with my clients, offering empathy and helping them focus on their strengths and positive aspects of their lives, even as they grapple with the challenges that they face. My goal is for clients to leave our sessions feeling empowered, more connected to themselves and the world around them, and equipped with a deeper understanding of their own journey. I help clients with anxiety, depression, relationship problems, stress, LGBTQ &identity issues.
(646) 450-3064 View (646) 450-3064
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New York, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
64% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth
60% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in New York, NY see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.