Therapists in Long Island City, NY

Photo of Claudia Irusta Vera, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Claudia Irusta Vera
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Long Island City, NY 11101
Claudia Irusta Vera is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York who has been practicing since 2017. She has a Master of Science in Mental Health Counseling from Queens College. Claudia is a bilingual, Latinx therapist whose approach to healing is focused on guiding clients to enhance their self-awareness around the way they view and speak to themselves, others, and the world around them.
Claudia Irusta Vera is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York who has been practicing since 2017. She has a Master of Science in Mental Health Counseling from Queens College. Claudia is a bilingual, Latinx therapist whose approach to healing is focused on guiding clients to enhance their self-awareness around the way they view and speak to themselves, others, and the world around them.
(332) 264-1602 View (332) 264-1602
Photo of Chrys Hakyung Kim, Psychologist, PsyD
Chrys Hakyung Kim
Psychologist, PsyD
2 Endorsed
Long Island City, NY 11101
I'd like to welcome you to my practice and in taking a risk by reaching out for support. As a licensed clinical psychologist, I specialize in the understanding and treatment of perfectionism (self-exploitation, procrastination, burn-out), behavioral addiction (substance use, internet/gaming), difficulties around acculturation, traumatic past experiences, and problems with one’s identity or a sense of belonging. I think of therapy as a wonderful opportunity to examine the habit of your mind and to see if you are 'up to date' with yourself. To learn more about my approach, please visit my website at www.chryskim.com
I'd like to welcome you to my practice and in taking a risk by reaching out for support. As a licensed clinical psychologist, I specialize in the understanding and treatment of perfectionism (self-exploitation, procrastination, burn-out), behavioral addiction (substance use, internet/gaming), difficulties around acculturation, traumatic past experiences, and problems with one’s identity or a sense of belonging. I think of therapy as a wonderful opportunity to examine the habit of your mind and to see if you are 'up to date' with yourself. To learn more about my approach, please visit my website at www.chryskim.com
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Photo of Natasha Fortune - Vitality: Mental Health Counseling, PLLC, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Vitality: Mental Health Counseling, PLLC
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Long Island City, NY 11101
Life does not come with instructions and sometimes we need help mapping out where we want to be, and how to get there. Although you may feel lost and tied of “recalculating” we can help you can find your destination and reach your happy place. We will work together to give you the tools to start making the necessary changes to help you live life instead of existing.
Life does not come with instructions and sometimes we need help mapping out where we want to be, and how to get there. Although you may feel lost and tied of “recalculating” we can help you can find your destination and reach your happy place. We will work together to give you the tools to start making the necessary changes to help you live life instead of existing.
(917) 905-9462 View (917) 905-9462
Photo of Rana Abdallah, Art Therapist, MPS, LCAT, ATR
Rana Abdallah
Art Therapist, MPS, LCAT, ATR
Online Only
I am a Lebanese-American woman bringing first and foremost, my grandmother’s teachings of altruism, universality and advocacy into her work. I lived most of my life in Lebanon, and Art Therapy was a great surprise that I stumbled upon during one of the hardest times of my life. For the past 10 years, through my clinical experiences, I have been working with individuals of all cultures and ages in NYC. I feel lucky to have had an art therapy journey engulfed with rich and diverse life experiences from multiple cultures around the world.
I am a Lebanese-American woman bringing first and foremost, my grandmother’s teachings of altruism, universality and advocacy into her work. I lived most of my life in Lebanon, and Art Therapy was a great surprise that I stumbled upon during one of the hardest times of my life. For the past 10 years, through my clinical experiences, I have been working with individuals of all cultures and ages in NYC. I feel lucky to have had an art therapy journey engulfed with rich and diverse life experiences from multiple cultures around the world.
(332) 242-2252 View (332) 242-2252
Photo of Dr. Jingwen Zhang (张婧雯), Creative Arts Therapist, PhD, LCAT, MT-BC
Dr. Jingwen Zhang (张婧雯)
Creative Arts Therapist, PhD, LCAT, MT-BC
Long Island City, NY 11101
I am an experienced creative arts therapist specializing in music therapy and vocal psychotherapy. I have helped clients who struggle with depression, trauma, adverse childhood experiences, mind-body disconnection, and neurological disorders. Music is a powerful tool to engage both the mind and body. We can work through emotional blocks, cognitive misalignments, and relational challenges through various forms of musicking. Music opens awareness and activates embodiment, both are essential for people who experience chronic stress or feel disconnected from themselves in today’s fast-paced digital world.
I am an experienced creative arts therapist specializing in music therapy and vocal psychotherapy. I have helped clients who struggle with depression, trauma, adverse childhood experiences, mind-body disconnection, and neurological disorders. Music is a powerful tool to engage both the mind and body. We can work through emotional blocks, cognitive misalignments, and relational challenges through various forms of musicking. Music opens awareness and activates embodiment, both are essential for people who experience chronic stress or feel disconnected from themselves in today’s fast-paced digital world.
(929) 395-1530 View (929) 395-1530
Photo of Kristal Ruiz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kristal Ruiz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hey there! I know starting therapy can be challenging and uncomfortable. If you've experienced any sort of trauma or have a chronic history of traumatic stress, talking about it may seem like the last thing you'd want to do. I hear you. What if I told you that your body is going to continue to hold you accountable even if your mind wants to forget? Are you struggling with unresolved tension in your body? Your stomach? Are you finding yourself reacting in situations where you wish you'd have more control over your emotions? Through a tailored treatment plan to meet your needs, we can find you the relief and get you back in control.
Hey there! I know starting therapy can be challenging and uncomfortable. If you've experienced any sort of trauma or have a chronic history of traumatic stress, talking about it may seem like the last thing you'd want to do. I hear you. What if I told you that your body is going to continue to hold you accountable even if your mind wants to forget? Are you struggling with unresolved tension in your body? Your stomach? Are you finding yourself reacting in situations where you wish you'd have more control over your emotions? Through a tailored treatment plan to meet your needs, we can find you the relief and get you back in control.
(646) 718-4168 View (646) 718-4168
Photo of Michelle Perez, Counselor, LMHC
Michelle Perez
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Starting therapy is a powerful step, and I would love to support you on your journey. I work with individuals facing everyday stressors, life transitions, or unresolved experiences from the past that may affect the present. I believe emotional health is just as important as physical health, and together we can create a holistic, collaborative treatment plan that fits your needs. I offer a warm, gentle, and nonjudgmental space and will meet you wherever you are in your process.
Starting therapy is a powerful step, and I would love to support you on your journey. I work with individuals facing everyday stressors, life transitions, or unresolved experiences from the past that may affect the present. I believe emotional health is just as important as physical health, and together we can create a holistic, collaborative treatment plan that fits your needs. I offer a warm, gentle, and nonjudgmental space and will meet you wherever you are in your process.
(332) 296-4436 View (332) 296-4436
Photo of Rebekka S Zwetschek, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Rebekka S Zwetschek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
You’re ready for change, but finding the right therapist—or opening up once you do—can feel overwhelming. I create a calm, judgment-free space where you can slow down, make sense of what you’re feeling, and practice skills that actually work in real life. Whether it’s constant worry, low mood and motivation, intense emotions, or attention/organization struggles, we’ll map out your goals together and take them one step at a time. You set the pace; I’ll bring practical tools and steady support so therapy feels clear, collaborative, and doable.
You’re ready for change, but finding the right therapist—or opening up once you do—can feel overwhelming. I create a calm, judgment-free space where you can slow down, make sense of what you’re feeling, and practice skills that actually work in real life. Whether it’s constant worry, low mood and motivation, intense emotions, or attention/organization struggles, we’ll map out your goals together and take them one step at a time. You set the pace; I’ll bring practical tools and steady support so therapy feels clear, collaborative, and doable.
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Photo of Kirsten McGinnis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Kirsten McGinnis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I work with individuals who are navigating trauma, grief, and the complexity of life transitions. My passion lies in supporting survivors of gender-based violence, fostering a space where the mind-body connection can be deeply understood. Together, we explore and develop strategies for healing with new tools to embrace life’s possibilities.
I work with individuals who are navigating trauma, grief, and the complexity of life transitions. My passion lies in supporting survivors of gender-based violence, fostering a space where the mind-body connection can be deeply understood. Together, we explore and develop strategies for healing with new tools to embrace life’s possibilities.
(332) 238-4401 View (332) 238-4401
Photo of Tara Loftus, Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW, LCSW
Tara Loftus
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW, LCSW
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Hi there! I’m so glad you’re here. Many people come to me feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or stuck in patterns they can’t seem to break. You might be carrying past trauma, navigating major life changes, struggling with anxiety or self-doubt, or longing for a deeper sense of clarity and connection. You want relief, stability, and a therapy experience that truly understands your inner world. My clients are ready to feel more grounded, confident, and supported as they begin their healing process.
Hi there! I’m so glad you’re here. Many people come to me feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or stuck in patterns they can’t seem to break. You might be carrying past trauma, navigating major life changes, struggling with anxiety or self-doubt, or longing for a deeper sense of clarity and connection. You want relief, stability, and a therapy experience that truly understands your inner world. My clients are ready to feel more grounded, confident, and supported as they begin their healing process.
(332) 529-6843 View (332) 529-6843
Photo of Sarvin Azizgolshani, Counselor, LMHC, MA
Sarvin Azizgolshani
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Online Only
Have you felt stuck in familiar patterns or felt unfulfilled in your relationships? I understand that starting therapy can be a difficult decision and I aim to provide a supportive environment to empower clients to be able to live a more meaningful life. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families who struggle with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and trauma. Each stage in life comes with own unique challenges, which can have a deep impact on how one views the world. I have experience working with adolescents and adults and work with clients to develop better ways to cope with their struggles.
Have you felt stuck in familiar patterns or felt unfulfilled in your relationships? I understand that starting therapy can be a difficult decision and I aim to provide a supportive environment to empower clients to be able to live a more meaningful life. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families who struggle with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and trauma. Each stage in life comes with own unique challenges, which can have a deep impact on how one views the world. I have experience working with adolescents and adults and work with clients to develop better ways to cope with their struggles.
(516) 518-9560 View (516) 518-9560
Photo of Dr. Bryanna Fatigate, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Bryanna Fatigate
Psychologist, PhD
Long Island City, NY 11101
Dr. Fatigate is a passionate therapist who utilizes highly effective treatments, such as CBT, DBT, and ACT, to empower her clients to achieve their goals. She has had extensive training at a renowned CBT/DBT training center and through Mount Sinai’s esteemed therapy programs. Through relationship building, collaboration, and adapting to each client’s needs, she provides holistic, tailored, and client-centered treatment. Her diverse experiences across outpatient, private practice, and hospitals allow her to connect with clients, regardless of what they are experiencing, and help them achieve symptom reduction and holistic well-being.
Dr. Fatigate is a passionate therapist who utilizes highly effective treatments, such as CBT, DBT, and ACT, to empower her clients to achieve their goals. She has had extensive training at a renowned CBT/DBT training center and through Mount Sinai’s esteemed therapy programs. Through relationship building, collaboration, and adapting to each client’s needs, she provides holistic, tailored, and client-centered treatment. Her diverse experiences across outpatient, private practice, and hospitals allow her to connect with clients, regardless of what they are experiencing, and help them achieve symptom reduction and holistic well-being.
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Photo of Jennifer Varley, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHCD, CHT, CYT, EMDR
Jennifer Varley
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHCD, CHT, CYT, EMDR
2 Endorsed
Online Only
If you've tried talk therapy but still feel stuck, you may sense that deeper healing is needed to move forward. You’re ready to release limiting beliefs that undermine your self-worth and fuel self-doubt, creating space for authentic confidence and self-love. Many people yearn for inner peace and alignment but struggle to find the path to it. My holistic and trauma informed approach helps you heal at the subconscious level, regulate your nervous system, and reconnect with your purpose and inner strength. As a trained energy healer and yoga teacher, I view healing as a transformative mind-body experience.
If you've tried talk therapy but still feel stuck, you may sense that deeper healing is needed to move forward. You’re ready to release limiting beliefs that undermine your self-worth and fuel self-doubt, creating space for authentic confidence and self-love. Many people yearn for inner peace and alignment but struggle to find the path to it. My holistic and trauma informed approach helps you heal at the subconscious level, regulate your nervous system, and reconnect with your purpose and inner strength. As a trained energy healer and yoga teacher, I view healing as a transformative mind-body experience.
(929) 499-0317 View (929) 499-0317
Photo of Bonnie Pollak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Bonnie Pollak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Long Island City, NY 11101
Have you wondered if therapy can be helpful to your adolescent or young adult? I offer a complimentary phone consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to work through the challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see a reduction in symptoms and improved well-being early on in therapy.
Have you wondered if therapy can be helpful to your adolescent or young adult? I offer a complimentary phone consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to work through the challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see a reduction in symptoms and improved well-being early on in therapy.
(203) 437-7247 View (203) 437-7247
Photo of Daisy Malik, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Daisy Malik
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Long Island City, NY 11101
Daisy Malik is a compassionate Licensed Mental Health Counselor who offers personalized and holistic therapeutic services to individuals across New York. By focusing on the unique needs of each client, Daisy ensures that every treatment plan is tailored specifically to their circumstances. She is committed to fostering a warm and inviting atmosphere where clients can feel comfortable exploring their mental health challenges. Whether navigating anxiety, depression, or issues related to identity, Daisy employs a collaborative approach that prioritizes the client-provider relationship to enhance healing and growth.
Daisy Malik is a compassionate Licensed Mental Health Counselor who offers personalized and holistic therapeutic services to individuals across New York. By focusing on the unique needs of each client, Daisy ensures that every treatment plan is tailored specifically to their circumstances. She is committed to fostering a warm and inviting atmosphere where clients can feel comfortable exploring their mental health challenges. Whether navigating anxiety, depression, or issues related to identity, Daisy employs a collaborative approach that prioritizes the client-provider relationship to enhance healing and growth.
(332) 242-3247 View (332) 242-3247
Photo of Jennifer Braren, Counselor, LMHC
Jennifer Braren
Counselor, LMHC
Long Island City, NY 11101
Taking the steps toward beginning your therapy journey is a courageous move. I understand that entering therapy can be both daunting and challenging, especially if you've had previous experiences that were less than ideal. My goal is to create a safe and supportive space for you where you can feel free to express yourself without fear of judgment. In our work together, you are the driver of your therapeutic journey. We will move at a pace that feels comfortable for you, and I am here to support and guide you as you work towards the goals you set for yourself.
Taking the steps toward beginning your therapy journey is a courageous move. I understand that entering therapy can be both daunting and challenging, especially if you've had previous experiences that were less than ideal. My goal is to create a safe and supportive space for you where you can feel free to express yourself without fear of judgment. In our work together, you are the driver of your therapeutic journey. We will move at a pace that feels comfortable for you, and I am here to support and guide you as you work towards the goals you set for yourself.
(929) 309-2615 View (929) 309-2615
Photo of Lauren Dobbs, Psychologist, PhD
Lauren Dobbs
Psychologist, PhD
Long Island City, NY 11101
Dr. Dobbs is an accomplished clinical psychologist with over fifteen years of experience between teaching and clinical work. She specializes in working with children, teens, and adults and has worked across various settings, including private practice, school, residential, and community mental health. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in the gold standard of treatment, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which provides faster, more effective results. With children and teens, she goes beyond the traditional confines of therapy by harnessing their natural creativity, integrating art, music, games, journaling, and other creative outlets.
Dr. Dobbs is an accomplished clinical psychologist with over fifteen years of experience between teaching and clinical work. She specializes in working with children, teens, and adults and has worked across various settings, including private practice, school, residential, and community mental health. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in the gold standard of treatment, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which provides faster, more effective results. With children and teens, she goes beyond the traditional confines of therapy by harnessing their natural creativity, integrating art, music, games, journaling, and other creative outlets.
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Photo of Yiyao Ding, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Yiyao Ding
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Looking to care for yourself and tend to your own needs? Feeling stuck and wanting a change? I welcome you. Healing through therapy is a brave act and an experience that we need in the current world. Our partnership can create a space where you feel comfortable connecting with your tender parts and genuine self, discover your strengths, intentionally choose what works for you, and find pathways to build a better life. That’s my experience as a client of therapy, and also what I want to offer you.
Looking to care for yourself and tend to your own needs? Feeling stuck and wanting a change? I welcome you. Healing through therapy is a brave act and an experience that we need in the current world. Our partnership can create a space where you feel comfortable connecting with your tender parts and genuine self, discover your strengths, intentionally choose what works for you, and find pathways to build a better life. That’s my experience as a client of therapy, and also what I want to offer you.
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Photo of Gloria Choi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Gloria Choi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Long Island City, NY 11101
Waitlist for new clients
I am a warm and dedicated therapist interested in helping you cope with relationship problems, anxiety, depression, trauma and acculturation issues. I am also interested in helping you adjust to a new struggle or stage of life. I have been working in mental health for 20+ years and I am down to earth and solution-focused. I will help you identify a goal and work with you step-by-step to achieve that goal.
I am a warm and dedicated therapist interested in helping you cope with relationship problems, anxiety, depression, trauma and acculturation issues. I am also interested in helping you adjust to a new struggle or stage of life. I have been working in mental health for 20+ years and I am down to earth and solution-focused. I will help you identify a goal and work with you step-by-step to achieve that goal.
(917) 746-0593 View (917) 746-0593
Photo of Jason Duncan, Psychologist, PhD
Jason Duncan
Psychologist, PhD
Long Island City, NY 11101
I am a psychologist providing therapy and assessment services for children through adults. I have extensive clinical experience and am an expert Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I’ve been trained by top therapy institutes, am a board member for well accomplished CBT organizations, and run the official podcast for the national CBT organization. I strive to regularly advance my knowledge and provide leading scientific treatments. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, depression, panic, OCD, trauma, stress, insomnia, ADHD, defiance, and work/school issues. Many of my clients lead busy lives; therefore, I offer evening appointments.
I am a psychologist providing therapy and assessment services for children through adults. I have extensive clinical experience and am an expert Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I’ve been trained by top therapy institutes, am a board member for well accomplished CBT organizations, and run the official podcast for the national CBT organization. I strive to regularly advance my knowledge and provide leading scientific treatments. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, depression, panic, OCD, trauma, stress, insomnia, ADHD, defiance, and work/school issues. Many of my clients lead busy lives; therefore, I offer evening appointments.
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See more therapy options for Long Island City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Long Island City, NY

500+

Average cost per session

$174

Therapists in Long Island City, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
91% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
73% Stress
71% Trauma and PTSD
63% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Long Island City, NY see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

77% Female
21% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Long Island City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.