Therapists in Berkeley, CA

Photo of Horacio H. Miller, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Horacio H. Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I approach the concerns that bring somebody into the consultation room with the humanistic belief that therapy can best take place through a respectful dialogue that fully utilizes the resources of both the therapist and the client. I regard the blocks that make such a dialogue difficult a worthwhile topic of exploration that can yield a strengthening of the capabilities for problem solving and growth. I am a native Spanish speaker from Argentina, and I offer therapy in that language. I also see multicultural couples that need bilingual intermediation. I have a special interest in couples.
I approach the concerns that bring somebody into the consultation room with the humanistic belief that therapy can best take place through a respectful dialogue that fully utilizes the resources of both the therapist and the client. I regard the blocks that make such a dialogue difficult a worthwhile topic of exploration that can yield a strengthening of the capabilities for problem solving and growth. I am a native Spanish speaker from Argentina, and I offer therapy in that language. I also see multicultural couples that need bilingual intermediation. I have a special interest in couples.
(510) 404-8092 View (510) 404-8092
Photo of Ali Miller, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Ali Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Online Only
When you're not getting along with your loved one(s), everything is harder. Whether you're in conflict with your spouse, partner(s), child(ren), parent(s), sibling(s), friend(s), or coworker(s), relationship distress is consuming and painful. If you're struggling in your relationship(s), it can take a toll on your physical + mental health, your work performance, your parenting, and your overall wellbeing. If you've gotten to this point, it's essential to devote focused and compassionate attention to YOU: what you're needing and how to get your needs met, so you can enjoy your life again.
When you're not getting along with your loved one(s), everything is harder. Whether you're in conflict with your spouse, partner(s), child(ren), parent(s), sibling(s), friend(s), or coworker(s), relationship distress is consuming and painful. If you're struggling in your relationship(s), it can take a toll on your physical + mental health, your work performance, your parenting, and your overall wellbeing. If you've gotten to this point, it's essential to devote focused and compassionate attention to YOU: what you're needing and how to get your needs met, so you can enjoy your life again.
(341) 999-2245 View (341) 999-2245
Photo of Karen Rose, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Karen Rose
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Berkeley, CA 94709
Finding or creating a career that you're passionate about may seem like a fantasy... But, no matter what challenges you face – be they emotional or logistical – the unique counseling and coaching services I provide at Career Therapy can help make sure you do NOT have to settle for second best! My name is Karen Rose, and I've created Career Therapy to bring together my three decades of experience as a career counselor, career coach, and psychotherapist to help you articulate your goals, overcome work-life challenges, improve your relationships and resilience, and make sure you turn your career goals into reality.
Finding or creating a career that you're passionate about may seem like a fantasy... But, no matter what challenges you face – be they emotional or logistical – the unique counseling and coaching services I provide at Career Therapy can help make sure you do NOT have to settle for second best! My name is Karen Rose, and I've created Career Therapy to bring together my three decades of experience as a career counselor, career coach, and psychotherapist to help you articulate your goals, overcome work-life challenges, improve your relationships and resilience, and make sure you turn your career goals into reality.
(510) 674-1811 View (510) 674-1811
Photo of Meredith Janson, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Meredith Janson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you ever wonder, “Maybe I picked the wrong partner?” Or worry that arguments are a red flag? Perhaps your relationship feels like too much work, and you imagine others have it easy. These are just stories we tell ourselves. Truth is, all struggles—entrenched conflict, areas of incompatibility, life transitions, limping along in your sex life—can bring you closer. The only essential ingredient is an openness to change. That’s where I come in, to coach you in building new ways of relating to each other, starting in the first session. As a certified Imago Relationship Therapist, I specialize in relationship issues.
Do you ever wonder, “Maybe I picked the wrong partner?” Or worry that arguments are a red flag? Perhaps your relationship feels like too much work, and you imagine others have it easy. These are just stories we tell ourselves. Truth is, all struggles—entrenched conflict, areas of incompatibility, life transitions, limping along in your sex life—can bring you closer. The only essential ingredient is an openness to change. That’s where I come in, to coach you in building new ways of relating to each other, starting in the first session. As a certified Imago Relationship Therapist, I specialize in relationship issues.
(510) 241-4689 View (510) 241-4689
Photo of Iain Jasko, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Iain Jasko
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94705
I hold a deep passion for supporting the LGBTQIA+ community and specialize in working with transgender and gender-nonconforming teens and adults. As a trans-identified provider, I bring a firsthand understanding of the challenges and nuances of identity exploration, allowing me to offer empathetic and affirming support to a diverse array of clients. I am skilled at supporting clients in navigating depression, anxiety, trauma, concerns related to neurodivergence, life transitions, and relational concerns. I work with individuals, couples/partnerships, and families.
I hold a deep passion for supporting the LGBTQIA+ community and specialize in working with transgender and gender-nonconforming teens and adults. As a trans-identified provider, I bring a firsthand understanding of the challenges and nuances of identity exploration, allowing me to offer empathetic and affirming support to a diverse array of clients. I am skilled at supporting clients in navigating depression, anxiety, trauma, concerns related to neurodivergence, life transitions, and relational concerns. I work with individuals, couples/partnerships, and families.
(415) 707-2750 View (415) 707-2750
Photo of Ronny Nevo, Psychologist, PsyD
Ronny Nevo
Psychologist, PsyD
2 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94704
Dads matter. Dads matter as involved, responsible, and caring fathers. Furthermore, dads matter as people: in addition to being positive impacts on children, fathers have inherent human value. Dads deserve support, resources, and self curiosity and knowledge; and children deserve secure and healthy caregivers. Experiential therapy encourages deep exploration, authentic impact, and sustainable change. As fathers, this intersects with themes of male caregiver identity and healing for future generations. Therapy promotes internal connection, and corrective emotional experiences can mend the mind to create transformational growth.
Dads matter. Dads matter as involved, responsible, and caring fathers. Furthermore, dads matter as people: in addition to being positive impacts on children, fathers have inherent human value. Dads deserve support, resources, and self curiosity and knowledge; and children deserve secure and healthy caregivers. Experiential therapy encourages deep exploration, authentic impact, and sustainable change. As fathers, this intersects with themes of male caregiver identity and healing for future generations. Therapy promotes internal connection, and corrective emotional experiences can mend the mind to create transformational growth.
(341) 888-6934 View (341) 888-6934
Photo of Robert H Hopcke, Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Robert H Hopcke
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
10 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94710
For four decades I have been privileged as a marriage and family therapist to make a difference in people's lives. Known for my Jungian orientation and writings, my long-standing interest in all the many forms and expressions of human sexuality, as an "out" gay therapist and activist, as well as my background in pastoral counseling and spiritual direction, my post-COVID practice is now focused exclusively on long-term, individual, in-person psychodynamic treatment in my Berkeley office. Though my practice is currently full, I will be taking new clients as of January 2025, so please do contact me if you are interested.
For four decades I have been privileged as a marriage and family therapist to make a difference in people's lives. Known for my Jungian orientation and writings, my long-standing interest in all the many forms and expressions of human sexuality, as an "out" gay therapist and activist, as well as my background in pastoral counseling and spiritual direction, my post-COVID practice is now focused exclusively on long-term, individual, in-person psychodynamic treatment in my Berkeley office. Though my practice is currently full, I will be taking new clients as of January 2025, so please do contact me if you are interested.
(510) 788-2626 View (510) 788-2626
Photo of Kelley Bryan Gin, Psychologist, PsyD
Kelley Bryan Gin
Psychologist, PsyD
2 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94705
Not accepting new clients
My practice focus includes treating children, teens, and families as well as adult individuals facing complicated emotional and behavioral conditions. How I work depends upon the circumstances bringing you to a psychotherapist as different problems and situations need different approaches. Every therapy is unique even if there are preferred methods and practices for treating anxiety, depression, and others.
My practice focus includes treating children, teens, and families as well as adult individuals facing complicated emotional and behavioral conditions. How I work depends upon the circumstances bringing you to a psychotherapist as different problems and situations need different approaches. Every therapy is unique even if there are preferred methods and practices for treating anxiety, depression, and others.
(510) 403-1450 View (510) 403-1450
Photo of David Vengel, Psychologist, PsyD
David Vengel
Psychologist, PsyD
3 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94710
Initiating therapy can understandably feel overwhelming, that’s why I strive to provide a supportive, non-judgmental, and confidential space for clients to explore difficult parts of their lives. At some point many people find that their familiar patterns and habits of relating to others, coping with stress, and being in the world no longer serve them. Clients who see me often feel anxiety, distress in relationships, dissatisfaction at work or school, overwhelm with life transition, and have a wish for more connection and intimacy.
Initiating therapy can understandably feel overwhelming, that’s why I strive to provide a supportive, non-judgmental, and confidential space for clients to explore difficult parts of their lives. At some point many people find that their familiar patterns and habits of relating to others, coping with stress, and being in the world no longer serve them. Clients who see me often feel anxiety, distress in relationships, dissatisfaction at work or school, overwhelm with life transition, and have a wish for more connection and intimacy.
(341) 999-7004 View (341) 999-7004
Photo of Deborah S. Scott, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Deborah S. Scott
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Online Only
I work with clients who are interested in developing their whole selves. I make use of the Enneagram when clients express an interest. I work with couples to improve communication & connection, with women creating new lives for themselves after launching their kids, new Moms, & with single folks who are navigating singledom & the world of relationships. I help people set healthy boundaries & practice better self-care. A treasured specialty is working with people care-giving loved ones, grief & loss. I offer compassion, insight, humor & feedback.
I work with clients who are interested in developing their whole selves. I make use of the Enneagram when clients express an interest. I work with couples to improve communication & connection, with women creating new lives for themselves after launching their kids, new Moms, & with single folks who are navigating singledom & the world of relationships. I help people set healthy boundaries & practice better self-care. A treasured specialty is working with people care-giving loved ones, grief & loss. I offer compassion, insight, humor & feedback.
(925) 478-2180 View (925) 478-2180
Photo of Amber Odom, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amber Odom
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 9 years of experience supporting clients across residential, outpatient, and community-based mental health settings. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults, providing support through substance use treatment, trauma recovery, and medication-assisted care. My ideal client is open to embracing a path of self-discovery, healing, and growth, one step at a time. I believe in setting boundaries, reducing self-judgment, and helping clients reconnect with their strengths.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 9 years of experience supporting clients across residential, outpatient, and community-based mental health settings. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults, providing support through substance use treatment, trauma recovery, and medication-assisted care. My ideal client is open to embracing a path of self-discovery, healing, and growth, one step at a time. I believe in setting boundaries, reducing self-judgment, and helping clients reconnect with their strengths.
(341) 246-1019 View (341) 246-1019
Photo of Mitch Houston, Psychologist, PhD
Mitch Houston
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94707
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist working in both Hospital and Private Practice settings since 1987. I specialize in Anxiety and Mood Disorders as well as relationship and interpersonal issues. I have been working with individual adults and couples in Psychotherapy for over 30 years. I am very interested in helping individuals adapt to and solve conflicts related to major life transitions, relationships and work related problems.
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist working in both Hospital and Private Practice settings since 1987. I specialize in Anxiety and Mood Disorders as well as relationship and interpersonal issues. I have been working with individual adults and couples in Psychotherapy for over 30 years. I am very interested in helping individuals adapt to and solve conflicts related to major life transitions, relationships and work related problems.
(925) 962-5762 View (925) 962-5762
Photo of Tianna T Lui, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Tianna T Lui
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Welcome! Thanks for being here! I primarily work with folks who are exploring their culture/identities, immigrants, LGBTQ+, adjustment/life transitions, depression, anxiety, gender dysphoria, gender transition, social stress, and ADHD. I also work with parents whose children/family members are transgender and/or are beginning their gender transition journey.
Welcome! Thanks for being here! I primarily work with folks who are exploring their culture/identities, immigrants, LGBTQ+, adjustment/life transitions, depression, anxiety, gender dysphoria, gender transition, social stress, and ADHD. I also work with parents whose children/family members are transgender and/or are beginning their gender transition journey.
(510) 694-2435 View (510) 694-2435
Photo of Sarah Sass, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Sarah Sass
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Berkeley, CA 94710
Are you...struggling with anxiety or mood related symptoms? Trying to make decisions that are authentic to who you want to be now and not who you were in your family? Experiencing discomfort related to unresolved trauma? Dragging through burnout that is stirring up old beliefs about your worth? Feeling ongoing discomfort related to chronic pain? Therapy can help you to feel more comfortable in your mind and body. It can also support you with finding new ways to manage external stressors. I can support you with creating space for change and committing to your own well being.
Are you...struggling with anxiety or mood related symptoms? Trying to make decisions that are authentic to who you want to be now and not who you were in your family? Experiencing discomfort related to unresolved trauma? Dragging through burnout that is stirring up old beliefs about your worth? Feeling ongoing discomfort related to chronic pain? Therapy can help you to feel more comfortable in your mind and body. It can also support you with finding new ways to manage external stressors. I can support you with creating space for change and committing to your own well being.
(510) 391-5884 View (510) 391-5884
Photo of Cyndi Lowe, Psychologist, PhD
Cyndi Lowe
Psychologist, PhD
Berkeley, CA 94704
Are you dealing with unwanted OCD thoughts or rituals? Avoiding places, objects, movements, people, words, colors you're afraid will trigger anxiety or thoughts? Thinking about the same things over and over with no resolution? Are you lost? Lonely? Grieving? Acting or thinking in ways you don't understand? Looking for something more in your life? Not knowing what the next step is? Wanting to make big, positive changes (or even small ones) and don't know how? Just moved here? I love helping people explore their lives and themselves! Let's find out what's next, what's inside, what you want and who you are!
Are you dealing with unwanted OCD thoughts or rituals? Avoiding places, objects, movements, people, words, colors you're afraid will trigger anxiety or thoughts? Thinking about the same things over and over with no resolution? Are you lost? Lonely? Grieving? Acting or thinking in ways you don't understand? Looking for something more in your life? Not knowing what the next step is? Wanting to make big, positive changes (or even small ones) and don't know how? Just moved here? I love helping people explore their lives and themselves! Let's find out what's next, what's inside, what you want and who you are!
(510) 401-3224 View (510) 401-3224
Photo of Bill Burmester, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Bill Burmester
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Berkeley, CA 94710
Waitlist for new clients
I have been in private practice as a psychotherapist in Berkeley since 1994, working with adults individually and with couples and groups, on recovering from relationship and betrayal trauma. This trauma may manifest as recurring intrusive reminders of overwhelming and unresolved past experiences and as emotional / somatic distress in your present life. Or it may result from inadequate nurture and protection in childhood (attachment trauma). Often, both contribute to the need and desire for relief and a better life beyond trauma. Individualized trauma therapy addresses the need for a new relationship with your past.
I have been in private practice as a psychotherapist in Berkeley since 1994, working with adults individually and with couples and groups, on recovering from relationship and betrayal trauma. This trauma may manifest as recurring intrusive reminders of overwhelming and unresolved past experiences and as emotional / somatic distress in your present life. Or it may result from inadequate nurture and protection in childhood (attachment trauma). Often, both contribute to the need and desire for relief and a better life beyond trauma. Individualized trauma therapy addresses the need for a new relationship with your past.
(510) 574-7508 View (510) 574-7508
Photo of Annie Bailey, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Annie Bailey
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello, I have dedicated my career to reducing stigma around behavioral health needs, and helping people access high quality services. I believe that behavioral health, personal and professional happiness are the key to whole health. I strive to help my clients navigate significant personal and professional changes and challenges, and find pathways to achieve their goals.
Hello, I have dedicated my career to reducing stigma around behavioral health needs, and helping people access high quality services. I believe that behavioral health, personal and professional happiness are the key to whole health. I strive to help my clients navigate significant personal and professional changes and challenges, and find pathways to achieve their goals.
Photo of Christina A. Rodriguez, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Christina A. Rodriguez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Berkeley, CA 94709
I welcome individual adults, parenting couples and teens into my private practice. My clients often wish to discuss improving their mood, increasing performance at work/school, identifying problems in relationships, exploring their gender identity and establishing healthy screen time/social media habits. With all clients, my initial goal is to offer a safe, non-judgemental space in which we can discover what facets of life most impact them, and how. The goal of my therapies is always to unravel with clients how they arrived in the stressful circumstances they currently inhabit, and how to work on reducing emotional pain.
I welcome individual adults, parenting couples and teens into my private practice. My clients often wish to discuss improving their mood, increasing performance at work/school, identifying problems in relationships, exploring their gender identity and establishing healthy screen time/social media habits. With all clients, my initial goal is to offer a safe, non-judgemental space in which we can discover what facets of life most impact them, and how. The goal of my therapies is always to unravel with clients how they arrived in the stressful circumstances they currently inhabit, and how to work on reducing emotional pain.
(415) 527-0414 View (415) 527-0414
Photo of Sarah Weinstein, Marriage & Family Therapist, JD, MA, LMFT
Sarah Weinstein
Marriage & Family Therapist, JD, MA, LMFT
Berkeley, CA 94705
I am a licensed psychotherapist and former lawyer. During my time serving as the first External Director of the Stanford Law School Wellness Project, I founded and co-hosted the WellnessCast, a monthly podcast about wellness and mental health in the legal profession. In my Bay Area private practice, I work with lawyers, physicians, and other professionals to increase well-being by providing a non-judgmental space to explore strengths, challenges, vulnerabilities, and anxieties. Through a process of engaged listening, inquiry, and collaborative thinking, we will gain insight into your situation and work toward meaningful change.
I am a licensed psychotherapist and former lawyer. During my time serving as the first External Director of the Stanford Law School Wellness Project, I founded and co-hosted the WellnessCast, a monthly podcast about wellness and mental health in the legal profession. In my Bay Area private practice, I work with lawyers, physicians, and other professionals to increase well-being by providing a non-judgmental space to explore strengths, challenges, vulnerabilities, and anxieties. Through a process of engaged listening, inquiry, and collaborative thinking, we will gain insight into your situation and work toward meaningful change.
(510) 292-4914 View (510) 292-4914
Photo of Jay Louie, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Jay Louie
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
4 Endorsed
Berkeley, CA 94705
You deserve to thrive, not just survive. I work with global citizens, athletes (especially rock climbers), people of color, immigrants, LGBTQIA+, tech professionals, creatives, and people who enjoy nature and alternative lifestyles. I understand complexities of identity, trauma, and healing. I want to provide a safe space where you can explore different parts of yourself and confront experiences with compassion and expertise. I dare say it can sometimes be fun. I speak fluent Cantonese and some Spanish. Having grown up in North America, Asia, and Mexico / Central America, I can help with cross-cultural issues.
You deserve to thrive, not just survive. I work with global citizens, athletes (especially rock climbers), people of color, immigrants, LGBTQIA+, tech professionals, creatives, and people who enjoy nature and alternative lifestyles. I understand complexities of identity, trauma, and healing. I want to provide a safe space where you can explore different parts of yourself and confront experiences with compassion and expertise. I dare say it can sometimes be fun. I speak fluent Cantonese and some Spanish. Having grown up in North America, Asia, and Mexico / Central America, I can help with cross-cultural issues.
(702) 625-2992 View (702) 625-2992

See more therapy options for Berkeley

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Berkeley, CA

2,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Berkeley, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
70% Grief
64% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Aetna
54% Cigna and Evernorth
49% Optum

How Therapists in Berkeley, CA see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
21% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Berkeley?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.