Therapists in Thornhill, ON

Photo of Mahyar Zaud, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Mahyar Zaud
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J  (Online Only)
To begin with, I want to welcome you to my profile and wish you the best in your journey towards healing and growth. I am a registered psychotherapist with seventeen years of clinical experience and more than forty five thousand hours of individual and couple therapy sessions. As a trauma specialist, I have supervised and consulted many mental health professionals and organizations around the world. In 2015, I was selected to become United Nations designated stress counsellor and trauma therapist. I have ample experience in working with clients who have faced difficult challenges in their lives, and are ready to recover.
To begin with, I want to welcome you to my profile and wish you the best in your journey towards healing and growth. I am a registered psychotherapist with seventeen years of clinical experience and more than forty five thousand hours of individual and couple therapy sessions. As a trauma specialist, I have supervised and consulted many mental health professionals and organizations around the world. In 2015, I was selected to become United Nations designated stress counsellor and trauma therapist. I have ample experience in working with clients who have faced difficult challenges in their lives, and are ready to recover.
(437) 747-7984 View (437) 747-7984
Photo of Jocelyn Hsu, Registered Social Worker in Thornhill, ON
Jocelyn Hsu
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
You feel life is hard and you are a bit stuck. You feel overwhelmed by current challenges, perhaps exhausted from past trauma, and being anxious about the future. You are looking for some clarity and tools to feel less stressed. If this is the time that you are looking for growth and mental health wellbeing, I am here for you, offering sessions tailored towards your unique needs. Over 17 years, I have worked with clients from diverse backgrounds, and assisted many of them in tough situations, including trauma in different life stages. I provide individual, couple, and family sessions to support you through challenging times.
You feel life is hard and you are a bit stuck. You feel overwhelmed by current challenges, perhaps exhausted from past trauma, and being anxious about the future. You are looking for some clarity and tools to feel less stressed. If this is the time that you are looking for growth and mental health wellbeing, I am here for you, offering sessions tailored towards your unique needs. Over 17 years, I have worked with clients from diverse backgrounds, and assisted many of them in tough situations, including trauma in different life stages. I provide individual, couple, and family sessions to support you through challenging times.
(289) 206-8777 View (289) 206-8777
Photo of Mindfulness Psychotherapy, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Mindfulness Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, Psyc, MA, RP
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L4J
Mindfulness based psychotherapy is a powerful approach to healing that is based on the ancient wisdom of how to work with our own minds. Mindfulness is defined by paying attention, with intention, in the present moment, without judgment. Clients who practice mindfulness skills share that their lives are more positive, they have an enhanced sense of well-being and better relationships all around. In Mindfulness Psychotherapy, I work with clients to support their development of moment-by-moment awareness by teaching a variety of skills and techniques, which will aid in their development.
Mindfulness based psychotherapy is a powerful approach to healing that is based on the ancient wisdom of how to work with our own minds. Mindfulness is defined by paying attention, with intention, in the present moment, without judgment. Clients who practice mindfulness skills share that their lives are more positive, they have an enhanced sense of well-being and better relationships all around. In Mindfulness Psychotherapy, I work with clients to support their development of moment-by-moment awareness by teaching a variety of skills and techniques, which will aid in their development.
(647) 370-7528 View (647) 370-7528
Photo of Majied Kaveh, Counsellor in Thornhill, ON
Majied Kaveh
Counsellor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
Majied Kaveh is a registered psychotherapist in CRPO . He graduated from University of Medical Science as a medical doctor and continued his education in PhD of psychology and started teaching as assistant professor in department of clinical psychology in Iran. Moving to Canada, he joined one year program for internationally trained psychologists. He founded Iranian Mental Health Center in cooperation with his colleagues in 2015 for providing psycho-education and research. He has profound experience in the psychological impacts of immigration during the last 12 years. He has worked as a therapist in four different countries.
Majied Kaveh is a registered psychotherapist in CRPO . He graduated from University of Medical Science as a medical doctor and continued his education in PhD of psychology and started teaching as assistant professor in department of clinical psychology in Iran. Moving to Canada, he joined one year program for internationally trained psychologists. He founded Iranian Mental Health Center in cooperation with his colleagues in 2015 for providing psycho-education and research. He has profound experience in the psychological impacts of immigration during the last 12 years. He has worked as a therapist in four different countries.
(289) 217-8667 View (289) 217-8667
Photo of Mehran Seyed Mansoori, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Mehran Seyed Mansoori
Registered Psychotherapist, MPsych, MPS
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L3T
The alliance between a client and therapist is the keystone of treatment success. The best alliance is marked by the relationship quality (feeling understood and validated), a shared perspective/goals, and agreement on the means for change. The decision of who to entrust with your therapeutic needs is your greatest consideration when embarking on this journey. It's my responsibility to tailor an approach best suited to you individually.
The alliance between a client and therapist is the keystone of treatment success. The best alliance is marked by the relationship quality (feeling understood and validated), a shared perspective/goals, and agreement on the means for change. The decision of who to entrust with your therapeutic needs is your greatest consideration when embarking on this journey. It's my responsibility to tailor an approach best suited to you individually.
(365) 661-4403 View (365) 661-4403
Photo of Irit Toni Israeli, Registered Social Worker in Thornhill, ON
Irit Toni Israeli
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
Utilizing various evidence-based practices, such as EMDR, Clinical Hypnosis, CBT, Narrative, and more, I work in the most efficient way, collaborating with you to find the best solutions for you. Drawing from 15 years of experience, during our journey together, you will learn practical and effective tools to alleviate distressing feelings, while we work on permanent resolutions for the root cause of the symptoms you encounter. Together, we resolve problems such as: anxiety, trauma, panic attacks, chronic pain, phobia, grief, OCD, or any combination. From first meeting you will leave with practical tools to apply, and feeling better.
Utilizing various evidence-based practices, such as EMDR, Clinical Hypnosis, CBT, Narrative, and more, I work in the most efficient way, collaborating with you to find the best solutions for you. Drawing from 15 years of experience, during our journey together, you will learn practical and effective tools to alleviate distressing feelings, while we work on permanent resolutions for the root cause of the symptoms you encounter. Together, we resolve problems such as: anxiety, trauma, panic attacks, chronic pain, phobia, grief, OCD, or any combination. From first meeting you will leave with practical tools to apply, and feeling better.
(416) 805-5808 View (416) 805-5808
Photo of Roshanak Mohammad Pour, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Roshanak Mohammad Pour
Registered Psychotherapist, BA, Mpsy, RP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L3T  (Online Only)
Roshanak Mohammad Pour, M. Psy., RP received her bachelor's and master's degrees in Clinical Psychology from York University and Adler University in Toronto, Canada. She is trying to assist you in addressing life obstacles in a manner that is tailored to you, your lifestyle, and your healing aims. She is experienced in helping adults who need therapy on issues like anger management, trauma and PTSD, anxiety disorders, depression, personality disorders, stress management, pre-marriage and marriage counselling, relationship problems, and behavioural problems.
Roshanak Mohammad Pour, M. Psy., RP received her bachelor's and master's degrees in Clinical Psychology from York University and Adler University in Toronto, Canada. She is trying to assist you in addressing life obstacles in a manner that is tailored to you, your lifestyle, and your healing aims. She is experienced in helping adults who need therapy on issues like anger management, trauma and PTSD, anxiety disorders, depression, personality disorders, stress management, pre-marriage and marriage counselling, relationship problems, and behavioural problems.
(289) 273-2195 View (289) 273-2195
Photo of CBT Psychology for Personal Development, Psychologist in Thornhill, ON
CBT Psychology for Personal Development
Psychologist, C, Psych
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
You know that there is more to life and you want it but don't know how to unleash your true potential and take action to shine. Something inside of you is pushing to come out, but you have many negative emotions and thoughts limiting your quality of life, your experiences, and your potential. You want to be free of the constant self-criticism, and negativity that take away your positive energy and bring suffering into your life.
You know that there is more to life and you want it but don't know how to unleash your true potential and take action to shine. Something inside of you is pushing to come out, but you have many negative emotions and thoughts limiting your quality of life, your experiences, and your potential. You want to be free of the constant self-criticism, and negativity that take away your positive energy and bring suffering into your life.
(844) 402-2288 View (844) 402-2288
Photo of Idan Reshef, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Idan Reshef
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
Are you feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, or hopeless? Does it seem like life’s problems are just too much for you to handle at this point? Many of my clients felt this way before we started working together. They were stuck in their old thinking patterns and could not see a way out.
Are you feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, or hopeless? Does it seem like life’s problems are just too much for you to handle at this point? Many of my clients felt this way before we started working together. They were stuck in their old thinking patterns and could not see a way out.
(289) 813-5305 View (289) 813-5305
Photo of David Sazant, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Thornhill, ON
David Sazant
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA, JD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J  (Online Only)
You're a man who feels worthless, inadequate, and inferior. You lack self-confidence, self-respect, motivation, and self-esteem. You feel like you're not assertive in your relationships with others, and you identify with the term "people-pleaser". You badly want to become a mentally strong and assertive version of yourself - a person who has self-respect and resilience. A person with goals, and achieves them. When it comes down to it, you're looking for tools that will help you develop clarity, confidence and drive - Tools to help you build meaningful relationships, do hard things, and foster the self-respect you crave.
You're a man who feels worthless, inadequate, and inferior. You lack self-confidence, self-respect, motivation, and self-esteem. You feel like you're not assertive in your relationships with others, and you identify with the term "people-pleaser". You badly want to become a mentally strong and assertive version of yourself - a person who has self-respect and resilience. A person with goals, and achieves them. When it comes down to it, you're looking for tools that will help you develop clarity, confidence and drive - Tools to help you build meaningful relationships, do hard things, and foster the self-respect you crave.
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Photo of Lori Borden, Registered Social Worker in Thornhill, ON
Lori Borden
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW, RP
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L4J
Accepting new clients! Whether you are initially approaching therapy or searching for new perspectives on issues you've been working on for a lifetime, I'll work with you to facilitate self-discovery and hope.
Accepting new clients! Whether you are initially approaching therapy or searching for new perspectives on issues you've been working on for a lifetime, I'll work with you to facilitate self-discovery and hope.
(855) 463-9446 View (855) 463-9446
Photo of Masoudeh Honarian, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Masoudeh Honarian
Registered Psychotherapist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L3T
Believe in yourself and your capabilities. Within you lies an incredible power capable of overcoming any challenge. My purpose is to walk alongside you, providing a structured approach that allows you to delve into the core of your emotions. Together, we'll uncover the roots of your struggles and spark the flame of your resilience. Through this journey, you'll discover true happiness and fulfillment in your life.
Believe in yourself and your capabilities. Within you lies an incredible power capable of overcoming any challenge. My purpose is to walk alongside you, providing a structured approach that allows you to delve into the core of your emotions. Together, we'll uncover the roots of your struggles and spark the flame of your resilience. Through this journey, you'll discover true happiness and fulfillment in your life.
(365) 656-0693 View (365) 656-0693
Photo of Shaifa Chandani, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Shaifa Chandani
Registered Psychotherapist, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J  (Online Only)
We all face a variety of struggles in life, and have different ways of showing it (or not showing it). Whether you are having difficulty managing overwhelming emotions, or struggling to feel anything at all, I understand how extremely frustrating and isolating this can be. When we are not feeling our best, our relationships can be affected, past traumas can show up in the present, experiences of depression and anxiety can result in guilt or shame. I want to help. Therapy is a place where you don't have to figure it out alone. I will support you in navigating your feelings and help bring some awareness and clarity into your life.
We all face a variety of struggles in life, and have different ways of showing it (or not showing it). Whether you are having difficulty managing overwhelming emotions, or struggling to feel anything at all, I understand how extremely frustrating and isolating this can be. When we are not feeling our best, our relationships can be affected, past traumas can show up in the present, experiences of depression and anxiety can result in guilt or shame. I want to help. Therapy is a place where you don't have to figure it out alone. I will support you in navigating your feelings and help bring some awareness and clarity into your life.
(365) 601-6411 View (365) 601-6411
Photo of Carolina Vintu, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Carolina Vintu
Registered Psychotherapist, PhD, RP
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L4J  (Online Only)
Welcome and thank you for visiting my page on Psychology Today. I'm Carolina, a Registered Psychotherapist, and I'm passionate about helping adults facing challenges such as anxiety, depression, transitional crises, apathy, and interpersonal issues. I'm here to provide support as we work together to address these common issues and help you lead a more fulfilling life.
Welcome and thank you for visiting my page on Psychology Today. I'm Carolina, a Registered Psychotherapist, and I'm passionate about helping adults facing challenges such as anxiety, depression, transitional crises, apathy, and interpersonal issues. I'm here to provide support as we work together to address these common issues and help you lead a more fulfilling life.
(365) 536-2689 View (365) 536-2689
Photo of Barbara Aufgang, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Thornhill, ON
Barbara Aufgang
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP (Q), CCDP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L3T  (Online Only)
When life gets overwhelming it can really bring you down or make you feel anxious. You may be fearful that life won’t ever get better, you won’t find another job, you will be alone forever, or you will fail your first year of university because of anxiety. Maybe you’ve encountered a loss and you wonder if life will ever feel normal again. Perhaps you are newcomer to Canada and you need support while get used to new culture, find a job and a place to live.
When life gets overwhelming it can really bring you down or make you feel anxious. You may be fearful that life won’t ever get better, you won’t find another job, you will be alone forever, or you will fail your first year of university because of anxiety. Maybe you’ve encountered a loss and you wonder if life will ever feel normal again. Perhaps you are newcomer to Canada and you need support while get used to new culture, find a job and a place to live.
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Photo of Pamela Li, Psychotherapist, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Pamela Li, Psychotherapist
Registered Psychotherapist, DTATI, RP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L3T  (Online Only)
Everyone has the potential to improve, make positive changes, and discover new possibilities at any stage of their lives. Are you looking for ways to alleviate negative thoughts, beliefs, and behaviours that are blocking you from achieving your goals? Do you need an outlet to effectively express your thoughts and feelings that are difficult to put into words? I will work with you to help you create personalized goals, explore your potential, and build on your inner strengths to lead an enhanced quality of life.
Everyone has the potential to improve, make positive changes, and discover new possibilities at any stage of their lives. Are you looking for ways to alleviate negative thoughts, beliefs, and behaviours that are blocking you from achieving your goals? Do you need an outlet to effectively express your thoughts and feelings that are difficult to put into words? I will work with you to help you create personalized goals, explore your potential, and build on your inner strengths to lead an enhanced quality of life.
(647) 694-8090 View (647) 694-8090
Photo of Cathy Ierullo, Psychologist in Thornhill, ON
Cathy Ierullo
Psychologist, CPsych
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L3T
I am a registered Clinical and School Psychologist and the Clinical Director of the New Path Psychology Centre. I have extensive experience in working with children, adolescents, young adults and their families who are experiencing learning, communication/social, emotional, behavioural, and anxiety/depression needs. Through comprehensive assessments I determine each individual's strengths and needs and use a variety of evidence-based treatments to support skill development. With a multi-disciplinary team of Speech-Language Pathologists and Occupational Therapists we can facilitate growth in many developmental areas.
I am a registered Clinical and School Psychologist and the Clinical Director of the New Path Psychology Centre. I have extensive experience in working with children, adolescents, young adults and their families who are experiencing learning, communication/social, emotional, behavioural, and anxiety/depression needs. Through comprehensive assessments I determine each individual's strengths and needs and use a variety of evidence-based treatments to support skill development. With a multi-disciplinary team of Speech-Language Pathologists and Occupational Therapists we can facilitate growth in many developmental areas.
(289) 514-0399 View (289) 514-0399
Photo of Ayana Spivak, Registered Psychotherapist in Thornhill, ON
Ayana Spivak
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, EXAT, DMT, RP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
I work with children and adults who are experiencing conflict or distress associated with loss, transition or change; who may find some feelings or experiences too overwhelming or difficult to communicate using words alone, or for those who may avoid feelings or confuse issues in their use of words. The therapy I provide may suit for those who suffer from problems that stem from body related issues, concern about body image, or issues with trust. Some of my clients have impairment or trauma that may hinder the capacity for them or others to acknowledge and understand personal areas of strength and weakness.
I work with children and adults who are experiencing conflict or distress associated with loss, transition or change; who may find some feelings or experiences too overwhelming or difficult to communicate using words alone, or for those who may avoid feelings or confuse issues in their use of words. The therapy I provide may suit for those who suffer from problems that stem from body related issues, concern about body image, or issues with trust. Some of my clients have impairment or trauma that may hinder the capacity for them or others to acknowledge and understand personal areas of strength and weakness.
(365) 607-5551 View (365) 607-5551
Photo of Joshua Mata, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Thornhill, ON
Joshua Mata
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
Thornhill, ON L3T  (Online Only)
Embark on your own counselling journey with online teletherapy. You’re invited to partner with Joshua Mata as you work together to find ways to live life more freely and more fully. Welcome to a place where you can find time to breathe, unpack your burdens, refocus and heal, and prepare for the next steps of your story.
Embark on your own counselling journey with online teletherapy. You’re invited to partner with Joshua Mata as you work together to find ways to live life more freely and more fully. Welcome to a place where you can find time to breathe, unpack your burdens, refocus and heal, and prepare for the next steps of your story.
(365) 607-5807 View (365) 607-5807
Photo of Shayesteh Zarieh, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Thornhill, ON
Shayesteh Zarieh
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP(Q), BSc, BHS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Thornhill, ON L4J
Taking the step to seek help can be daunting, but it is a brave and important choice towards achieving greater well-being. As a compassionate psychodynamic psychotherapist, I provide a safe space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I understand that each person's journey is unique, and I am committed to working collaboratively with you to create a personalized approach that meets your specific needs.
Taking the step to seek help can be daunting, but it is a brave and important choice towards achieving greater well-being. As a compassionate psychodynamic psychotherapist, I provide a safe space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I understand that each person's journey is unique, and I am committed to working collaboratively with you to create a personalized approach that meets your specific needs.
(437) 371-8921 View (437) 371-8921

See more therapy options for Thornhill

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Thornhill, ON

100+

Average cost per session

$170

Counsellors in Thornhill, ON who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
82% Self Esteem
81% Coping Skills
79% Stress
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

64% SunLife
62% Green Shield Canada
59% Manulife

How Counsellors in Thornhill, ON see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Thornhill?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.