Therapists in Holly Springs, NC

Photo of Emily Childress, Marriage & Family Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Emily Childress
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Not accepting new clients at this time. Therapy for trauma, anxiety, phobias, depression, grief, eating disorders, and difficulty in relationships. A therapist can be someone separate from friends and family who offers a listening ear while remaining empathetic, curious, nonjudgmental, and objective.
Not accepting new clients at this time. Therapy for trauma, anxiety, phobias, depression, grief, eating disorders, and difficulty in relationships. A therapist can be someone separate from friends and family who offers a listening ear while remaining empathetic, curious, nonjudgmental, and objective.
(984) 203-9064 View (984) 203-9064
Photo of Kristina Briggs-Clark, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Kristina Briggs-Clark
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Your story is important. We all give meaning to our own experiences, and sometimes our attempts to "make sense of it all" leave us feeling hopeless, inadequate, confused, lost, or angry. The "reasons" we act or feel the way we do are not always clear, and it can take a little digging to get to the root of things. The negative thoughts and feelings that exist within us can become draining and exhausting when we don't know what to do with them. Sometimes, because of the way we feel about ourselves, we struggle to feel secure in our own identity. As a therapist, I am interested in your story - as you see it through your own lens.
Your story is important. We all give meaning to our own experiences, and sometimes our attempts to "make sense of it all" leave us feeling hopeless, inadequate, confused, lost, or angry. The "reasons" we act or feel the way we do are not always clear, and it can take a little digging to get to the root of things. The negative thoughts and feelings that exist within us can become draining and exhausting when we don't know what to do with them. Sometimes, because of the way we feel about ourselves, we struggle to feel secure in our own identity. As a therapist, I am interested in your story - as you see it through your own lens.
(984) 204-7043 View (984) 204-7043
Photo of Hart Integrated Wellness Services, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Hart Integrated Wellness Services, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540  (Online Only)
Currently Accepting new virtual clients! At Hart Integrated Wellness Services, PLLC, we have a team of experienced and compassionate mental health professionals who are dedicated to helping you achieve optimal emotional health. We believe in a holistic approach to therapy and work with you to identify and address the root causes of your mental health concerns.
Currently Accepting new virtual clients! At Hart Integrated Wellness Services, PLLC, we have a team of experienced and compassionate mental health professionals who are dedicated to helping you achieve optimal emotional health. We believe in a holistic approach to therapy and work with you to identify and address the root causes of your mental health concerns.
(919) 823-5544 View (919) 823-5544
Photo of Abigail Kalainikas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Abigail Kalainikas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
It’s no secret that life can be messy and I believe that you can either learn from it, laugh about it, or cry about it– all of which are appropriate responses depending on the situation. I find importance in connecting behavioral and cognitive patterns to past experiences, and learning how to move forward and create the future you envision. I don’t shy away from the hard or messy, so you may find that I too show up authentically to assist with verbalizing and exploring the intensity of the human experience.
It’s no secret that life can be messy and I believe that you can either learn from it, laugh about it, or cry about it– all of which are appropriate responses depending on the situation. I find importance in connecting behavioral and cognitive patterns to past experiences, and learning how to move forward and create the future you envision. I don’t shy away from the hard or messy, so you may find that I too show up authentically to assist with verbalizing and exploring the intensity of the human experience.
(984) 369-9518 View (984) 369-9518
Photo of Victoria Pignato, Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Victoria Pignato
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Are you feeling overwhelmed or burnt out? Do you have a hard time feeling grounded or saying no? Are you seeking a deeper understanding and relationship to Self? I am passionate about holding a healing space for highly sensitive, people-pleasers to find confidence & inner peace. Through exploring your past and building a more intimate mind-body connection, we can overcome self-doubt, patterned relationship issues, anxiety and the pressure to overachieve. I offer a holistic, pagan-friendly and tarot-friendly space to deepen understanding & grow intuition.
Are you feeling overwhelmed or burnt out? Do you have a hard time feeling grounded or saying no? Are you seeking a deeper understanding and relationship to Self? I am passionate about holding a healing space for highly sensitive, people-pleasers to find confidence & inner peace. Through exploring your past and building a more intimate mind-body connection, we can overcome self-doubt, patterned relationship issues, anxiety and the pressure to overachieve. I offer a holistic, pagan-friendly and tarot-friendly space to deepen understanding & grow intuition.
(984) 265-8765 View (984) 265-8765
Photo of Shannon Staiger, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Shannon Staiger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHCS, CHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540  (Online Only)
I am currently taking new clients for virtual sessions. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (Supervisor) and also a Certified Health Coach. I have been working in the mental health field for over 10 years. I especially enjoy working with adolescents, adults and couples. I have worked with individuals on a wide array of issues such as, but not limited to, family issues, divorce, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, personality disorders, self-esteem issues, woman’s issues, parenting skills and health and wellness related concerns. I also provide LCMHCA supervision and currently have openings to provide supervision.
I am currently taking new clients for virtual sessions. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (Supervisor) and also a Certified Health Coach. I have been working in the mental health field for over 10 years. I especially enjoy working with adolescents, adults and couples. I have worked with individuals on a wide array of issues such as, but not limited to, family issues, divorce, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, personality disorders, self-esteem issues, woman’s issues, parenting skills and health and wellness related concerns. I also provide LCMHCA supervision and currently have openings to provide supervision.
(984) 207-1907 View (984) 207-1907
Photo of DeNome Alliances Counseling Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
DeNome Alliances Counseling Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Not Verified Not Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Choosing a therapist can be an intimidating and overwhelming process. Finding a comfortable fit for you and/or your loved one is an important factor in the therapeutic process. Thus, we offer a free consultation to help relieve any anxieties, answer any questions, and allow you to find out if the therapist on our team would be the right fit for your needs and preferences. We view our role as a guide to assist, empower, and equip you with the skills (tools) utilizing your own strengths, finding strengths that may be hidden, and teaching ways to develop new skills to assist in overcoming life's challenges.
Choosing a therapist can be an intimidating and overwhelming process. Finding a comfortable fit for you and/or your loved one is an important factor in the therapeutic process. Thus, we offer a free consultation to help relieve any anxieties, answer any questions, and allow you to find out if the therapist on our team would be the right fit for your needs and preferences. We view our role as a guide to assist, empower, and equip you with the skills (tools) utilizing your own strengths, finding strengths that may be hidden, and teaching ways to develop new skills to assist in overcoming life's challenges.
(984) 230-9024 View (984) 230-9024
Photo of Valerie L Schwiebert, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Valerie L Schwiebert
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Struggling to find happiness & fulfillment? Experiencing grief, depression, anxiety, & stress? Coping skills not working? Need a safe place to share your struggles? Counseling provides a nonjudgmental place to identify your strengths & challenges, develop self-understanding & insight, learn new skills & strategies, and implement a plan to achieve your goals. I am a NC Licensed Professional Counselor with 30+ years of experience. I believe developing a strong & trusting relationship is the basis of effective counseling. We will work to understand life from your perspective. My approach is person-centered, holistic, & eclectic.
Struggling to find happiness & fulfillment? Experiencing grief, depression, anxiety, & stress? Coping skills not working? Need a safe place to share your struggles? Counseling provides a nonjudgmental place to identify your strengths & challenges, develop self-understanding & insight, learn new skills & strategies, and implement a plan to achieve your goals. I am a NC Licensed Professional Counselor with 30+ years of experience. I believe developing a strong & trusting relationship is the basis of effective counseling. We will work to understand life from your perspective. My approach is person-centered, holistic, & eclectic.
(984) 205-0963 View (984) 205-0963
Photo of Jodi Hulstedt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Jodi Hulstedt
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Are you feeling stuck and not experiencing joy and peace? My heart is to come alongside those seeking freedom from any type of bondage. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over fifteen years of professional and pastoral counseling, it is my joy and honor to provide a safe place for couples, families and individuals to work through their challenges, discover strength, and navigate away from past pain towards hope, healing, wholeness and health. While integrative, my therapeutic approach leans towards Cognitive-Behavioral, Family Systems, Emotionally Focused, Gottman, Immanuel Method, and SOZO Prayer.
Are you feeling stuck and not experiencing joy and peace? My heart is to come alongside those seeking freedom from any type of bondage. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over fifteen years of professional and pastoral counseling, it is my joy and honor to provide a safe place for couples, families and individuals to work through their challenges, discover strength, and navigate away from past pain towards hope, healing, wholeness and health. While integrative, my therapeutic approach leans towards Cognitive-Behavioral, Family Systems, Emotionally Focused, Gottman, Immanuel Method, and SOZO Prayer.
(919) 892-6835 View (919) 892-6835
Photo of Kim Rogers, Marriage & Family Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Kim Rogers
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540  (Online Only)
I work with individuals with a range of concerns including stress management, anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues. My philosophy involves an integrative approach to mental health and well-being. A successful goal for personal change will involve not only learning how to survive, but how to thrive while discovering and living your highest potential. I have been trained in a number of modalities and will use the most appropriate therapeutic tools to empower clients to more effectively meet the challenges they face in their lives.
I work with individuals with a range of concerns including stress management, anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues. My philosophy involves an integrative approach to mental health and well-being. A successful goal for personal change will involve not only learning how to survive, but how to thrive while discovering and living your highest potential. I have been trained in a number of modalities and will use the most appropriate therapeutic tools to empower clients to more effectively meet the challenges they face in their lives.
(984) 689-1914 View (984) 689-1914
Photo of Victoria Sforza, Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Victoria Sforza
Counselor, LCMHCA, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to heal from anxiety, past relationships, or old wounds? Do you feel stuck, overwhelmed, or isolated due to these stressors? I want you to know that you’re not alone in these feelings. My name is Victoria, and I am dedicated to supporting individuals and couples on their journey towards greater well-being. With experience in addressing a wide range of challenges, including anxiety, mood disorders, attachment issues, communication, boundary difficulties, and other stressors, I'm here to offer personalized support and guidance tailored to your unique needs.
Are you struggling to heal from anxiety, past relationships, or old wounds? Do you feel stuck, overwhelmed, or isolated due to these stressors? I want you to know that you’re not alone in these feelings. My name is Victoria, and I am dedicated to supporting individuals and couples on their journey towards greater well-being. With experience in addressing a wide range of challenges, including anxiety, mood disorders, attachment issues, communication, boundary difficulties, and other stressors, I'm here to offer personalized support and guidance tailored to your unique needs.
(828) 662-8967 View (828) 662-8967
Photo of Valor Counseling Center, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Valor Counseling Center
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
At Valor Counseling Center, we approach counseling from a holistic approach looking at the whole person. We recognize the seasons of hardship can take a toll and care about individual wellness. At Valor, we want to provide a trusted-circle for you and the people you care about. We believe in quality, preventative care, intentional processing, and encouragement for the future. Reach-out for a free consultation with any of our staff or visit our website for more information: www.valorcounselingcenter.com
At Valor Counseling Center, we approach counseling from a holistic approach looking at the whole person. We recognize the seasons of hardship can take a toll and care about individual wellness. At Valor, we want to provide a trusted-circle for you and the people you care about. We believe in quality, preventative care, intentional processing, and encouragement for the future. Reach-out for a free consultation with any of our staff or visit our website for more information: www.valorcounselingcenter.com
(984) 237-2831 View (984) 237-2831
Photo of Dakota Tuggle, LCSW Associate in Holly Springs, NC
Dakota Tuggle
LCSW Associate, LCSWA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
I would love to assist you on your therapeutic journey towards a more fulfilled life. With me, clients can feel free to express themselves while discovering ways to achieve their version of happiness, stability, and success.
I would love to assist you on your therapeutic journey towards a more fulfilled life. With me, clients can feel free to express themselves while discovering ways to achieve their version of happiness, stability, and success.
(919) 980-9531 View (919) 980-9531
Photo of Jessica Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Jessica Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Waitlist for new clients
I am so glad that you are here! Whether you are looking to work on parenting skills, behavioral health for your child, mental health, or simply seeking to navigate a transition in your life, you have come to the right place. As an LCSWA, I have experience working with children, teens, and young adults through depression, anxiety, trauma, behavioral needs and transitions.
I am so glad that you are here! Whether you are looking to work on parenting skills, behavioral health for your child, mental health, or simply seeking to navigate a transition in your life, you have come to the right place. As an LCSWA, I have experience working with children, teens, and young adults through depression, anxiety, trauma, behavioral needs and transitions.
(984) 355-9992 View (984) 355-9992
Photo of Turiya D Powell, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Turiya D Powell
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540  (Online Only)
My ideal client is someone who is not perfect or doing their best, but someone who is experiencing a difficult time in their life and is willing and motivated. Motivated in the sense of taking the necessary steps to work through any difficulties that you are experiencing. Experiencing depression or anxiety or difficulties with work or anything else, let's work through the issues together.
My ideal client is someone who is not perfect or doing their best, but someone who is experiencing a difficult time in their life and is willing and motivated. Motivated in the sense of taking the necessary steps to work through any difficulties that you are experiencing. Experiencing depression or anxiety or difficulties with work or anything else, let's work through the issues together.
(919) 912-5423 View (919) 912-5423
Photo of Tara Parker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holly Springs, NC
Tara Parker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
Tara has an energetic laugh that puts clients at ease and enjoys playfully incorporating her love of sarcasm into her work with her clients. She has been known to lovingly call people out on their “bologna” when she hears it and is a great accountability partner. Tara is also incredibly empathetic and provides a warm and safe environment and a quiet listening ear when the situation calls for it. Noticing and reading nonverbal communication and body language is a skill Tara possesses in spades so she often learns a lot even from things that go unsaid. Tara is judgement free and she encourages you to be genuine and authentic.
Tara has an energetic laugh that puts clients at ease and enjoys playfully incorporating her love of sarcasm into her work with her clients. She has been known to lovingly call people out on their “bologna” when she hears it and is a great accountability partner. Tara is also incredibly empathetic and provides a warm and safe environment and a quiet listening ear when the situation calls for it. Noticing and reading nonverbal communication and body language is a skill Tara possesses in spades so she often learns a lot even from things that go unsaid. Tara is judgement free and she encourages you to be genuine and authentic.
(919) 276-8375 View (919) 276-8375
Photo of Rita Schabel, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Rita Schabel
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, MA, MBA
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
I specialize in helping you build strong relationships with your partners, work colleagues, and family. I firmly believe that the foundation to building warm, honest relationships is communication, direct but effective communication. I want to work with you when life hurts you and it becomes hard to believe in oneself, I hope I can be a guide to your recovery and growth.
I specialize in helping you build strong relationships with your partners, work colleagues, and family. I firmly believe that the foundation to building warm, honest relationships is communication, direct but effective communication. I want to work with you when life hurts you and it becomes hard to believe in oneself, I hope I can be a guide to your recovery and growth.
(919) 582-5069 View (919) 582-5069
Photo of Wendie Lubinsky, Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Wendie Lubinsky
Counselor, LCMHCA, NBCC, MS
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
There are many reasons people seek counseling, but regardless of the reasons, I believe that enhanced awareness and acceptance are pivotal to understanding how personal histories have shaped the way we perceive ourselves, others, and the environment in which we function. Therapy provides the opportunity for growth, self-discovery, and insight in an emotionally supportive environment. Each client is unique in their strengths and struggles which is why therapeutic approaches are individually tailored for an optimally successful experience.
There are many reasons people seek counseling, but regardless of the reasons, I believe that enhanced awareness and acceptance are pivotal to understanding how personal histories have shaped the way we perceive ourselves, others, and the environment in which we function. Therapy provides the opportunity for growth, self-discovery, and insight in an emotionally supportive environment. Each client is unique in their strengths and struggles which is why therapeutic approaches are individually tailored for an optimally successful experience.
(919) 343-9318 View (919) 343-9318
Photo of Mark Christopher Harol, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Mark Christopher Harol
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holly Springs, NC 27540
My work is dedicated to helping people develop healthy relationships and productive, satisfying lives. You may be experiencing depression, anxiety, anger issues, or a difficult situation, a sense that somehow your life is not working out as you'd like. I have additional extensive training in Sex Therapy and sex addiction. I have been a corporate CEO, and am retired from the USAF with 22 years of service to this great country. It would be my privilege to work with you. Two office locations; Raleigh and Holly Springs. I offer Video Teletherapy and I'm a certified distance counselor.
My work is dedicated to helping people develop healthy relationships and productive, satisfying lives. You may be experiencing depression, anxiety, anger issues, or a difficult situation, a sense that somehow your life is not working out as you'd like. I have additional extensive training in Sex Therapy and sex addiction. I have been a corporate CEO, and am retired from the USAF with 22 years of service to this great country. It would be my privilege to work with you. Two office locations; Raleigh and Holly Springs. I offer Video Teletherapy and I'm a certified distance counselor.
(984) 333-5796 View (984) 333-5796
Photo of Jessica Bullock, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holly Springs, NC
Jessica Bullock
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Holly Springs, NC 27540
I enjoy helping people establish healthy behaviors, regulate their emotions properly, and develop healthy coping skills. My experience has been rich. I love that I am holding a space for couples and adults on a daily basis, to help them get control of their lives back. Additionally, our administrative team is fast and will get you an appointment quickly. There is no need to wait when you are in need of someone to talk to.
I enjoy helping people establish healthy behaviors, regulate their emotions properly, and develop healthy coping skills. My experience has been rich. I love that I am holding a space for couples and adults on a daily basis, to help them get control of their lives back. Additionally, our administrative team is fast and will get you an appointment quickly. There is no need to wait when you are in need of someone to talk to.
(919) 502-6527 View (919) 502-6527

See more therapy options for Holly Springs

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Holly Springs, NC

100+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Holly Springs, NC who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
93% Depression
87% Self Esteem
84% Relationship Issues
77% Coping Skills
71% Stress
70% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% Aetna
54% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Holly Springs, NC see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
10% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Holly Springs?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.