Therapists in Northbrook, IL

Photo of Laura Gradman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Laura Gradman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I work with children, adolescents, adults and families on the north shore of Chicago. I specialize in supporting people dealing with anxiety, depression, social issues, low self-esteem, life transitions and complex family systems. I have experience working with both individuals and families and have particular expertise in understanding family dynamics. My approach is eclectic, with a psychodynamic focus. Throughout my professional life, I've worked privately, clinically and in schools, most recently at Erikson Institute in Chicago.
I work with children, adolescents, adults and families on the north shore of Chicago. I specialize in supporting people dealing with anxiety, depression, social issues, low self-esteem, life transitions and complex family systems. I have experience working with both individuals and families and have particular expertise in understanding family dynamics. My approach is eclectic, with a psychodynamic focus. Throughout my professional life, I've worked privately, clinically and in schools, most recently at Erikson Institute in Chicago.
(224) 412-3252 View (224) 412-3252
Photo of Debbie Strauss, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Debbie Strauss
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
It is my privilege to help my clients navigate life's daily struggles and major transitions. Specifically, I work with clients experiencing depression and anxiety, as well as clients seeking to learn better coping skills, communication techniques and problem-solving strategies. As a trained divorce mediator, I am particularly passionate and well versed in the complicated process of divorce. From individual healing and decision-making to parenting and co-parenting, I am passionate about helping people manage this transition with grace, strength and mindfulness. I recognize that each person who walks through my door is a complex individual with a unique story to tell.
It is my privilege to help my clients navigate life's daily struggles and major transitions. Specifically, I work with clients experiencing depression and anxiety, as well as clients seeking to learn better coping skills, communication techniques and problem-solving strategies. As a trained divorce mediator, I am particularly passionate and well versed in the complicated process of divorce. From individual healing and decision-making to parenting and co-parenting, I am passionate about helping people manage this transition with grace, strength and mindfulness. I recognize that each person who walks through my door is a complex individual with a unique story to tell.
(847) 550-3944 x227 View (847) 550-3944 x227
Photo of Amy Ryan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Amy Ryan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ALMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
Amy believes that change and growth happen within a safe and secure relationship. Oftentimes our symptoms serve a deeper purpose and Amy curiously and compassionately will help you explore that purpose. She believes early relationships impact current functioning. Amy is passionate about working with clients around issues of trauma, anxiety, substance use, identity, spirituality, religious harm, and relational distress. Amy also works with children and families who have experienced trauma, anxiety, ADHD, and behavioral issues. Amy involves parents/caregivers to address parental concerns and promote healthy parent/child attachment.
Amy believes that change and growth happen within a safe and secure relationship. Oftentimes our symptoms serve a deeper purpose and Amy curiously and compassionately will help you explore that purpose. She believes early relationships impact current functioning. Amy is passionate about working with clients around issues of trauma, anxiety, substance use, identity, spirituality, religious harm, and relational distress. Amy also works with children and families who have experienced trauma, anxiety, ADHD, and behavioral issues. Amy involves parents/caregivers to address parental concerns and promote healthy parent/child attachment.
(847) 474-9141 View (847) 474-9141
Photo of Amanda Barr, Pre-Licensed Professional in Northbrook, IL
Amanda Barr
Pre-Licensed Professional, BS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I believe that every person possesses innate creativity and that art can serve as a powerful tool for communication and self-exploration within the therapeutic space. As an emerging art therapist and counselor, I seek to build a collaborative and affirming relationship with my clients to encourage the journey of discovery, healing, and personal growth. I use an eclectic approach, incorporating existentialist, Adlerian, and person-centered theories from an anti-oppressive and liberatory lens to support clients in building skills and gaining insight.
I believe that every person possesses innate creativity and that art can serve as a powerful tool for communication and self-exploration within the therapeutic space. As an emerging art therapist and counselor, I seek to build a collaborative and affirming relationship with my clients to encourage the journey of discovery, healing, and personal growth. I use an eclectic approach, incorporating existentialist, Adlerian, and person-centered theories from an anti-oppressive and liberatory lens to support clients in building skills and gaining insight.
(224) 408-5189 View (224) 408-5189
Photo of Paramount Counseling Services, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Paramount Counseling Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
We are a group of experienced therapists supporting individuals through life's ups and downs to meet their personal goals. We have expertise and training to effectively work with individuals experiencing various behavioral health and other life issues.
We are a group of experienced therapists supporting individuals through life's ups and downs to meet their personal goals. We have expertise and training to effectively work with individuals experiencing various behavioral health and other life issues.
(847) 348-8163 View (847) 348-8163
Photo of Tracy Trauscht, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Tracy Trauscht
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I treat clients aged 18 (high school graduated) and up. I work best with clients who are ready to invest in meaningful change through a collaborative and thoughtful process. We all face challenges, and need support along the way. My process involves identification of intentions and values that support small gains in the moment that result in the achievement of larger goals over time. I start with a detailed assessment. Together we will create a treatment plan that is designed to help the client observe and experience the changes both large and small.
I treat clients aged 18 (high school graduated) and up. I work best with clients who are ready to invest in meaningful change through a collaborative and thoughtful process. We all face challenges, and need support along the way. My process involves identification of intentions and values that support small gains in the moment that result in the achievement of larger goals over time. I start with a detailed assessment. Together we will create a treatment plan that is designed to help the client observe and experience the changes both large and small.
(847) 780-9517 View (847) 780-9517
Photo of Neal J Gordon, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Neal J Gordon
Psychologist, EdD, SC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Together we will identify what leads you to want to meet with a therapist, what you hope to accomplish in those meetings, and steps to achieve your goals. Finding the right words to describe the situation you are in and the feelings you hold occurs more readily when there is time set aside for those conversations, when judgment is suspended, and where comfort is pervasive. I try to create with you all the ingredients to accomplish those goals.
Together we will identify what leads you to want to meet with a therapist, what you hope to accomplish in those meetings, and steps to achieve your goals. Finding the right words to describe the situation you are in and the feelings you hold occurs more readily when there is time set aside for those conversations, when judgment is suspended, and where comfort is pervasive. I try to create with you all the ingredients to accomplish those goals.
(847) 915-4031 View (847) 915-4031
Photo of Molly Reynolds, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Molly Reynolds
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC, CCTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Look, life is tough. Workplace environments can be unwelcoming or hostile. Relationships - even the best ones - can be complicated and difficult to manage. Life can be frustrating and frightening. Trauma, addictions, anxiety, mood disorders, difficult relationships - add to the challenge called "living." I may be able to help you. I create a safe, culturally sensitive, validating and understanding environment where you can be open, vulnerable and TRULY yourself.
Look, life is tough. Workplace environments can be unwelcoming or hostile. Relationships - even the best ones - can be complicated and difficult to manage. Life can be frustrating and frightening. Trauma, addictions, anxiety, mood disorders, difficult relationships - add to the challenge called "living." I may be able to help you. I create a safe, culturally sensitive, validating and understanding environment where you can be open, vulnerable and TRULY yourself.
(224) 434-3498 View (224) 434-3498
Photo of Susan A Schaffer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Susan A Schaffer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Your present circumstances don’t determine where you can go; they merely determine where you start..Nido Qubein. Life will always present challenges & sometimes can be complicated with overwhelming feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anxiety; I am here to help. In a warm & safe environment, we will explore the relationship between your feelings, thoughts and behaviors. We will collaborate together to relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety, highlight your strengths, & identify best coping strategies for life stressors.
Your present circumstances don’t determine where you can go; they merely determine where you start..Nido Qubein. Life will always present challenges & sometimes can be complicated with overwhelming feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anxiety; I am here to help. In a warm & safe environment, we will explore the relationship between your feelings, thoughts and behaviors. We will collaborate together to relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety, highlight your strengths, & identify best coping strategies for life stressors.
(847) 495-7082 View (847) 495-7082
Photo of Karla Steingraber, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Karla Steingraber
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I help people cope with distress arising from past or current situations. Major life changes can be overwhelming. It can be particularly difficult when balancing the challenges of relationships, having a family, dealing with learning issues at school, or receiving a diagnosis. I will work with you by developing insight into problems, assisting in change, and providing support as needed. Starting the process of receiving help for personal issues can be difficult. Together we will pursue excellence in care and work hard to maintain uncompromising standards to meet individual goals.
I help people cope with distress arising from past or current situations. Major life changes can be overwhelming. It can be particularly difficult when balancing the challenges of relationships, having a family, dealing with learning issues at school, or receiving a diagnosis. I will work with you by developing insight into problems, assisting in change, and providing support as needed. Starting the process of receiving help for personal issues can be difficult. Together we will pursue excellence in care and work hard to maintain uncompromising standards to meet individual goals.
(847) 416-2179 View (847) 416-2179
Photo of Christine McCall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Christine McCall
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I bring a unique perspective to counseling individuals and couples struggling with infertility. Having experienced these challenges, I understand the daily appointments, anxiety spikes, hopes, and loss that come with the process. I offer a safe and supportive space where we can explore these issues and work towards healing and growth. At my practice, I am dedicated to helping families throughout all stages of parenthood - from conception to empty nesters and beyond. I offer education, information, guidance and caring support to meet your goals.
I bring a unique perspective to counseling individuals and couples struggling with infertility. Having experienced these challenges, I understand the daily appointments, anxiety spikes, hopes, and loss that come with the process. I offer a safe and supportive space where we can explore these issues and work towards healing and growth. At my practice, I am dedicated to helping families throughout all stages of parenthood - from conception to empty nesters and beyond. I offer education, information, guidance and caring support to meet your goals.
(847) 558-1511 View (847) 558-1511
Photo of Emily Blair, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Northbrook, IL
Emily Blair
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, ALMFT
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I believe that being able to openly and honestly communicate and connect with your therapist is one of the best ways to get exactly what you need out of therapy. I believe that every person is unique in what they need out of therapy and everyone needs their own unique, tailored approach. Clients deserve a safe space to be able to express themselves and have someone to help guide them through this process and journey.
I believe that being able to openly and honestly communicate and connect with your therapist is one of the best ways to get exactly what you need out of therapy. I believe that every person is unique in what they need out of therapy and everyone needs their own unique, tailored approach. Clients deserve a safe space to be able to express themselves and have someone to help guide them through this process and journey.
(312) 667-7379 x7 View (312) 667-7379 x7
Photo of Priscilla Andrews, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Priscilla Andrews
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Not accepting new clients
At some point in everyone’s life, we are greeted with an invitation to change. Sometimes these junctures arrive by choice – beginning or leaving a relationship or marriage, deciding on a new career path or to retire. Sometimes these changes arrive on their own timeline – children leave the nest, a medical crisis occurs, we experience the death of a loved. These periods of transition can be disorienting and destabilizing and bring with them the stress of the unknown. They also present us with an opportunity to re-establish a connection to our core self, to learn about new parts of ourselves and to grow in unanticipated ways.
At some point in everyone’s life, we are greeted with an invitation to change. Sometimes these junctures arrive by choice – beginning or leaving a relationship or marriage, deciding on a new career path or to retire. Sometimes these changes arrive on their own timeline – children leave the nest, a medical crisis occurs, we experience the death of a loved. These periods of transition can be disorienting and destabilizing and bring with them the stress of the unknown. They also present us with an opportunity to re-establish a connection to our core self, to learn about new parts of ourselves and to grow in unanticipated ways.
(224) 207-4588 View (224) 207-4588
Photo of Margaux Sayer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Margaux Sayer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
As a society we are constantly faced with change and uncertainty. Watching the nightly news, navigating social media, debating political issues and the effects of COVID-19 have all adversely affected how we cope and relate to others. Our ability to parent, have relationships with family and peers and to make honest and real connections, is constantly being challenged. I work with individuals (school-aged, preteen, teens and adults), couples and families. I understand that everyone communicates and connects in different ways and utilize talk, play and art therapy to meet my client where they are at and form a real connection.
As a society we are constantly faced with change and uncertainty. Watching the nightly news, navigating social media, debating political issues and the effects of COVID-19 have all adversely affected how we cope and relate to others. Our ability to parent, have relationships with family and peers and to make honest and real connections, is constantly being challenged. I work with individuals (school-aged, preteen, teens and adults), couples and families. I understand that everyone communicates and connects in different ways and utilize talk, play and art therapy to meet my client where they are at and form a real connection.
(847) 649-6736 View (847) 649-6736
Photo of Here & Now Mental Wellness, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Here & Now Mental Wellness
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, NCMHC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
At Here & Now our goal is to help each client discover the joy of feeling comfortable in their skin and knowing their purpose in life. Our clinical specialists thoughtfully and compassionately tailor a wellness hub of solutions to each client’s unique needs. Our Wellness Hub of professionals incorporates evidence-based practices. Everyone's Hub at Here & Now is unique; it may involve Psychiatry, Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, Talk therapy, Neurobiofeedback/brain training, EMDR, Art therapy, VR exposure therapy, Movement, Breath, Trauma Release and Somatic work. We also offer support for overcoming substance abuse issues.
At Here & Now our goal is to help each client discover the joy of feeling comfortable in their skin and knowing their purpose in life. Our clinical specialists thoughtfully and compassionately tailor a wellness hub of solutions to each client’s unique needs. Our Wellness Hub of professionals incorporates evidence-based practices. Everyone's Hub at Here & Now is unique; it may involve Psychiatry, Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, Talk therapy, Neurobiofeedback/brain training, EMDR, Art therapy, VR exposure therapy, Movement, Breath, Trauma Release and Somatic work. We also offer support for overcoming substance abuse issues.
(847) 396-9541 View (847) 396-9541
Photo of Jean Schwab, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Jean Schwab
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
One of the factors that makes every life worth living is being present and engaged with the world around you and with the people who know you deeply. Patterns can evolve and circumstances may arise which limit our engagement. I believe that it is possible to rejuvenate any life, regardless of the challenges faced from the doctor's office to the corporate office and from middle school to middle age and beyond.
One of the factors that makes every life worth living is being present and engaged with the world around you and with the people who know you deeply. Patterns can evolve and circumstances may arise which limit our engagement. I believe that it is possible to rejuvenate any life, regardless of the challenges faced from the doctor's office to the corporate office and from middle school to middle age and beyond.
(847) 416-2655 View (847) 416-2655
Photo of Jean Rock, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Jean Rock
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor with strong clinical training and years of experience in private practice, high school and community mental health settings. I obtained a Master's in Counseling and Psychotherapy from the Institute for Clinical Social Work. In addition, I received certification as a Grief Support Specialist from the University of Wisconsin. My main objective is to support you in gaining a deeper understanding of your emotional challenges, while at the same time, empowering you to make healthy and desired changes.
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor with strong clinical training and years of experience in private practice, high school and community mental health settings. I obtained a Master's in Counseling and Psychotherapy from the Institute for Clinical Social Work. In addition, I received certification as a Grief Support Specialist from the University of Wisconsin. My main objective is to support you in gaining a deeper understanding of your emotional challenges, while at the same time, empowering you to make healthy and desired changes.
(847) 321-7325 View (847) 321-7325
Photo of Daniel R Rizzardini, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Daniel R Rizzardini
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, MBA, LCPC, CSTIP
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
In my practice I specialize in relational therapy for couples, families, business partners and adult males. Couples relationships are comprised of two elements, companionship and intimacy. Whenever there are difficulties in either area, the benefits of the relationship suffer. This might be from recurrent communication issues, infidelity, sexual problems, finances, etc. Deepening the connection of companionship with the joy of intimacy will create the space for lifelong, transformative partnering.
In my practice I specialize in relational therapy for couples, families, business partners and adult males. Couples relationships are comprised of two elements, companionship and intimacy. Whenever there are difficulties in either area, the benefits of the relationship suffer. This might be from recurrent communication issues, infidelity, sexual problems, finances, etc. Deepening the connection of companionship with the joy of intimacy will create the space for lifelong, transformative partnering.
(224) 261-7817 View (224) 261-7817
Photo of Dr. Eitan D Schwarz in Northbrook, IL
Dr. Eitan D Schwarz
MD, DLFAPA, FAACAP
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I work with folks of all ages who may be reacting to stresses at work, school, or in relationships, or unhappy with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or trauma. A psychiatrist therapist is just that. Before the first visit, I will first send you medical and other questionnaires to bring with you so we can remain thorough and focused only on your needs. You can usually count on some relief and a clear plan when you leave. Most of my patients see a gradual lifting of symptoms within the first week or two and sustained improvement thereafter.
I work with folks of all ages who may be reacting to stresses at work, school, or in relationships, or unhappy with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or trauma. A psychiatrist therapist is just that. Before the first visit, I will first send you medical and other questionnaires to bring with you so we can remain thorough and focused only on your needs. You can usually count on some relief and a clear plan when you leave. Most of my patients see a gradual lifting of symptoms within the first week or two and sustained improvement thereafter.
(224) 970-3055 View (224) 970-3055
Photo of Amanda Ekman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Amanda Ekman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
Hello! I am a licensed clinical social worker with over 7 years experience. A little about my identity: I am a white Latina, doing my best to navigate the complexities of the world and challenge the oppressive systems in which we live. I work well supporting individuals with trauma histories, identity concerns, and those struggling with unsustainable behaviors, such as people pleasing, perfectionism, self-harm, and substance abuse. My goal in session is to build safety and trust. We will work at your pace to empower you to feel your feelings, utilize your strengths, motivate through your values, and make sustainable change.
Hello! I am a licensed clinical social worker with over 7 years experience. A little about my identity: I am a white Latina, doing my best to navigate the complexities of the world and challenge the oppressive systems in which we live. I work well supporting individuals with trauma histories, identity concerns, and those struggling with unsustainable behaviors, such as people pleasing, perfectionism, self-harm, and substance abuse. My goal in session is to build safety and trust. We will work at your pace to empower you to feel your feelings, utilize your strengths, motivate through your values, and make sustainable change.
(224) 344-1949 View (224) 344-1949

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Northbrook, IL

500+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Northbrook, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
92% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
67% Stress
64% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
42% Aetna
36% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Northbrook, IL see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Northbrook?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.