Therapists in Austin, TX

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Photo of Mary K. Combs, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Mary K. Combs
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78701
I am devoted to helping individuals explore their obstacles to well being and foster healing. At sometime, almost all face an abyss which may be accompanied by feelings of pain, sadness, uncertainty and we need a gentle hand to guide us. I offer such a hand. My approach is unique for each person, helping you navigate the challenging dynamics in a caring way.
I am devoted to helping individuals explore their obstacles to well being and foster healing. At sometime, almost all face an abyss which may be accompanied by feelings of pain, sadness, uncertainty and we need a gentle hand to guide us. I offer such a hand. My approach is unique for each person, helping you navigate the challenging dynamics in a caring way.
(512) 649-5401 View (512) 649-5401
Photo of Rachel M. Truelove, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Rachel M. Truelove
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78756  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Hello! My name is Rachel. You don’t have to deal with your struggles alone. I am here to listen to your story.
Hello! My name is Rachel. You don’t have to deal with your struggles alone. I am here to listen to your story.
(512) 601-5770 View (512) 601-5770
Photo of Erica Grigg, LPC Intern in Austin, TX
Erica Grigg
LPC Intern, MEd, LPC-A, LCDC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
I provide psychotherapy that specializes in supporting those experiencing burnout, chronic stress, anxiety, depression, grief, trauma/PTSD, and substance use challenges. My past experience as a litigator makes me especially adept at helping the attorney community. After practicing law for over 20 years, and serving as Director of the Texas Lawyers’ Assistance Program, I have an in-depth understanding of the unique challenges and demands within the legal profession. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space for professionals to navigate the complexities of stress and regain balance in their lives.
I provide psychotherapy that specializes in supporting those experiencing burnout, chronic stress, anxiety, depression, grief, trauma/PTSD, and substance use challenges. My past experience as a litigator makes me especially adept at helping the attorney community. After practicing law for over 20 years, and serving as Director of the Texas Lawyers’ Assistance Program, I have an in-depth understanding of the unique challenges and demands within the legal profession. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space for professionals to navigate the complexities of stress and regain balance in their lives.
(512) 866-0954 View (512) 866-0954
Photo of Roxcy Brown, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Austin, TX
Roxcy Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFT-A
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
I assist people in addressing their relationships, creating stability, building purpose, healing relationship pain, breaking negative cycles, and starting new. My passion lies in helping couples connect on a deeper level and achieve long-lasting change in their relationships. As a relational therapist, I understand that every relationship is unique and requires a personalized approach. To that end, I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities, including Satir, Experiential, Relational Life Therapy, Internal Family Systems, SFT, and Gottman. I help people identify and address their core issues while building strong foundations.
I assist people in addressing their relationships, creating stability, building purpose, healing relationship pain, breaking negative cycles, and starting new. My passion lies in helping couples connect on a deeper level and achieve long-lasting change in their relationships. As a relational therapist, I understand that every relationship is unique and requires a personalized approach. To that end, I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities, including Satir, Experiential, Relational Life Therapy, Internal Family Systems, SFT, and Gottman. I help people identify and address their core issues while building strong foundations.
(512) 308-6072 View (512) 308-6072
Photo of Ruben Garza, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Ruben Garza
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC, NCC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748
“Your present circumstances don’t determine where you can go; they merely determine where you start.” As an experienced therapist, it is my honor to assist you in exploring your core issues and move toward a healthy, fulfilling life. Utilizing a variety of approaches to work a treatment plan customized to meet your unique circumstances. With honesty and compassion I will work to create an open channel of communication. The goal of our therapy sessions together, will be to help you develop the mental fortitude needed to lead a successful life. The more support you gain, the better equipped you will be to live life.
“Your present circumstances don’t determine where you can go; they merely determine where you start.” As an experienced therapist, it is my honor to assist you in exploring your core issues and move toward a healthy, fulfilling life. Utilizing a variety of approaches to work a treatment plan customized to meet your unique circumstances. With honesty and compassion I will work to create an open channel of communication. The goal of our therapy sessions together, will be to help you develop the mental fortitude needed to lead a successful life. The more support you gain, the better equipped you will be to live life.
(512) 543-2373 View (512) 543-2373
Photo of Aimee Fuller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Aimee Fuller
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
As a licensed LPC therapist, I have four years of experience working with adolescents and adults experiencing issues with trauma, anxiety, inter-relational conflicts, and other mental health struggles. I have a Master of Arts in Counseling from St. Edward's University, and am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). Throughout my career, I’ve worked with clients who have experienced abuse, sexual assault, drug addiction, and violence to help them process their traumas and reclaim their lives.
As a licensed LPC therapist, I have four years of experience working with adolescents and adults experiencing issues with trauma, anxiety, inter-relational conflicts, and other mental health struggles. I have a Master of Arts in Counseling from St. Edward's University, and am trained in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). Throughout my career, I’ve worked with clients who have experienced abuse, sexual assault, drug addiction, and violence to help them process their traumas and reclaim their lives.
(512) 761-8521 View (512) 761-8521
Photo of Rachel Gunner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Rachel Gunner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78704
Psychotherapy is an art and a science. The art is the use of oneself combining the intuitive sense; the naturalness in expressing comfort and caring; the ability to relate to all people; and the comfort in self-disclosure. The science is the skills and techniques we learn and the knowing what techniques will be helpful in moving clients beyond their walls towards a healthier life Please go to my website at http://www.rachelgunner.com to read my philosophy about psychotherapy, coaching and mediation.
Psychotherapy is an art and a science. The art is the use of oneself combining the intuitive sense; the naturalness in expressing comfort and caring; the ability to relate to all people; and the comfort in self-disclosure. The science is the skills and techniques we learn and the knowing what techniques will be helpful in moving clients beyond their walls towards a healthier life Please go to my website at http://www.rachelgunner.com to read my philosophy about psychotherapy, coaching and mediation.
(512) 337-4480 View (512) 337-4480
Photo of Grace Gould, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Grace Gould
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
**I am currently accepting new clients for Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy only** Living can often land you on a different course than the one you expected. There are moments in life when you feel lost and unsure where you took a wrong turn. Maybe you’ve been feeling down or worried but are hesitant to bring it up to family and friends out of fear of burdening them. In these moments, it's important to have a space where you are safe to be yourself, a place to remind you that where you are at is not who you are.
**I am currently accepting new clients for Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy only** Living can often land you on a different course than the one you expected. There are moments in life when you feel lost and unsure where you took a wrong turn. Maybe you’ve been feeling down or worried but are hesitant to bring it up to family and friends out of fear of burdening them. In these moments, it's important to have a space where you are safe to be yourself, a place to remind you that where you are at is not who you are.
(512) 434-0544 View (512) 434-0544
Photo of Jennifer Kirk Schriever, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Jennifer Kirk Schriever
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, BCN, BCB
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
30+ years of direct clinical experience using Q-EEG guided Neurofeedback and Biofeedback to help children, teens, and adults with goals ranging from optimal performance for sports, the performing arts, and business, to clients who seek help with trauma, PTSD, ADHD, anxiety and depression, sleep issues, and more. I consider myself to be a "Mind Body Detective" and I enjoy sleuthing through a client's history, presenting issues, and goals to help create a truly customized training plan for success.
30+ years of direct clinical experience using Q-EEG guided Neurofeedback and Biofeedback to help children, teens, and adults with goals ranging from optimal performance for sports, the performing arts, and business, to clients who seek help with trauma, PTSD, ADHD, anxiety and depression, sleep issues, and more. I consider myself to be a "Mind Body Detective" and I enjoy sleuthing through a client's history, presenting issues, and goals to help create a truly customized training plan for success.
(737) 520-3647 View (737) 520-3647
Photo of Anchor of Hope Therapy , Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Austin, TX
Anchor of Hope Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78738
Hi! Are you looking for new ways to communicate and connect with your partner? Are you tired of repeated patterns of behavior or thought that lead only to frustration? Are you struggling with anxiety or depression and want more peace and fulfillment in your life? Do you notice past hurts that cause distress for yourself or in your relationships? I am dedicated to providing my clients a safe space where you can work on improving yourself and relationships to find lasting change!
Hi! Are you looking for new ways to communicate and connect with your partner? Are you tired of repeated patterns of behavior or thought that lead only to frustration? Are you struggling with anxiety or depression and want more peace and fulfillment in your life? Do you notice past hurts that cause distress for yourself or in your relationships? I am dedicated to providing my clients a safe space where you can work on improving yourself and relationships to find lasting change!
(830) 268-0102 View (830) 268-0102
Photo of Shannon Gutheil (Enteave Counseling), Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Shannon Gutheil (Enteave Counseling)
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Are you a woman struggling to manage your anxiety and cope with life changes? Are you self-critical and feeling overwhelmed juggling everything life throws at you? Does it feel like your dreams are on hold and you’ll never become who you want to be? Do you feel frustrated by the barriers in your personal life or career and are ready to put in the work to change it? Whether you’re suffering from anxiety, low self-esteem, or life transition challenges, I am confident that I can help you learn new coping skills and fulfill your dreams.
Are you a woman struggling to manage your anxiety and cope with life changes? Are you self-critical and feeling overwhelmed juggling everything life throws at you? Does it feel like your dreams are on hold and you’ll never become who you want to be? Do you feel frustrated by the barriers in your personal life or career and are ready to put in the work to change it? Whether you’re suffering from anxiety, low self-esteem, or life transition challenges, I am confident that I can help you learn new coping skills and fulfill your dreams.
(737) 373-3761 View (737) 373-3761
Photo of Jordan Weinert, Counselor in Austin, TX
Jordan Weinert
Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731
Not accepting new clients
Are you stuck between different parts of you who seem to want different things? Is your past trauma causing you to feel defeated and overwhelmed? Are your relationships suffering? Together, we can be curious about all these questions to help you find safety, healing, and meaning. I specialize in neurodivergence, clients who have experienced religious trauma, and people who grew up in dysfunctional homes, including substance abuse and mental health concerns. Please know that I am LGBTQIA+, affirming, and culturally sensitive.
Are you stuck between different parts of you who seem to want different things? Is your past trauma causing you to feel defeated and overwhelmed? Are your relationships suffering? Together, we can be curious about all these questions to help you find safety, healing, and meaning. I specialize in neurodivergence, clients who have experienced religious trauma, and people who grew up in dysfunctional homes, including substance abuse and mental health concerns. Please know that I am LGBTQIA+, affirming, and culturally sensitive.
(737) 258-7315 View (737) 258-7315
Photo of Brittany Darden, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Brittany Darden
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
I believe that counseling is a transformative process that will include the client and counselor working together as partners to see change. Clients may be seeking change in a variety of areas; including learning how to better manage their stress, anxiety, and depression. They may also be seeking change in their relationships or a career transition. I seek to provide a non-judgment space in which the client can achieve their goals.
I believe that counseling is a transformative process that will include the client and counselor working together as partners to see change. Clients may be seeking change in a variety of areas; including learning how to better manage their stress, anxiety, and depression. They may also be seeking change in their relationships or a career transition. I seek to provide a non-judgment space in which the client can achieve their goals.
(512) 881-6846 View (512) 881-6846
Photo of Rachel Glaser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Rachel Glaser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78756
If we allow them to, anxiety, stress, and uncomfortable feelings can run our lives. My passion lies in helping you to find freedom and movement from these uncomfortable feelings rather than stagnation and suffering. Together, we will explore how you respond to uncomfortable feelings and find healthier, more productive and more genuine ways of responding that fit with your values in all areas of your life.
If we allow them to, anxiety, stress, and uncomfortable feelings can run our lives. My passion lies in helping you to find freedom and movement from these uncomfortable feelings rather than stagnation and suffering. Together, we will explore how you respond to uncomfortable feelings and find healthier, more productive and more genuine ways of responding that fit with your values in all areas of your life.
(737) 777-8320 View (737) 777-8320
Photo of Jane Milman, Pre-Licensed Professional in Austin, TX
Jane Milman
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PhD
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78745
We try to live lives that make sense and matter to us, but life changes can make you question who you are, what your life is about, your expectations for the future, and your relationships. I provide individual and couples therapy focusing on grief, illness, trauma, employment change, becoming a parent, relationship struggles, and other challenging life events and transitions. I will work with you to support your well-being as we find meaningful ways to move through these struggles. You can expect our work together to be active and reflective.
We try to live lives that make sense and matter to us, but life changes can make you question who you are, what your life is about, your expectations for the future, and your relationships. I provide individual and couples therapy focusing on grief, illness, trauma, employment change, becoming a parent, relationship struggles, and other challenging life events and transitions. I will work with you to support your well-being as we find meaningful ways to move through these struggles. You can expect our work together to be active and reflective.
(512) 229-9618 View (512) 229-9618
Photo of Mauricio J Mendoza, LPC Associate in Austin, TX
Mauricio J Mendoza
LPC Associate, MA
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
If you've reached this part of my profile, it signals that you're ready—ready to befriend yourself, dive deeper, address long overdue pain, acquire new skills, find comfort in your own skin, and perhaps, release some pent-up emotions. Whether your relationships are on shaky ground, life feels like it should be different, or you've recently faced a terrible event, I understand that life is challenging. If you're navigating experiences that don't seem quite fair, feel overwhelming, or leave you with a sense of life's cruelty, I'm here to support you through it.
If you've reached this part of my profile, it signals that you're ready—ready to befriend yourself, dive deeper, address long overdue pain, acquire new skills, find comfort in your own skin, and perhaps, release some pent-up emotions. Whether your relationships are on shaky ground, life feels like it should be different, or you've recently faced a terrible event, I understand that life is challenging. If you're navigating experiences that don't seem quite fair, feel overwhelming, or leave you with a sense of life's cruelty, I'm here to support you through it.
(512) 881-9806 View (512) 881-9806
Photo of Maytal Eyal, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Maytal Eyal
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
Life is hard and suffering is normal. It’s an inevitable part of being human. Most of us, often from a young age, develop different patterns or defenses to manage our suffering in order to keep our heads above water. This can look like many different things: numbing our emotions, self-criticism, addiction, anxiety, self-sabotage - the list goes on. We do these things not because anything is inherently wrong with us, but because for a long time, these patterns help us survive. Clients often come to me when they reconcile the fact that these patterns are no longer working - and instead, they’re making them miserable.
Life is hard and suffering is normal. It’s an inevitable part of being human. Most of us, often from a young age, develop different patterns or defenses to manage our suffering in order to keep our heads above water. This can look like many different things: numbing our emotions, self-criticism, addiction, anxiety, self-sabotage - the list goes on. We do these things not because anything is inherently wrong with us, but because for a long time, these patterns help us survive. Clients often come to me when they reconcile the fact that these patterns are no longer working - and instead, they’re making them miserable.
(512) 883-8585 View (512) 883-8585
Photo of Polyamory, Swinger, Kink / BDSM, LGBT+ Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Polyamory, Swinger, Kink / BDSM, LGBT+ Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746  (Online Only)
We specialize in open, nonmonogamous relationships such as polyamory and swinging, alternative lifestyles such as kink / BDSM, LGBT+, and secular or alternative faiths such as paganism. Trying to live more freely and authentically can be hard. Some struggle feeling something is wrong with them. Some people have just been polybombed, the love of their life seeming to say they’re not enough. Others, having taken the leap can’t seem to stop fighting. Feeling isolated, scared, tired, and like they're going to lose everything.
We specialize in open, nonmonogamous relationships such as polyamory and swinging, alternative lifestyles such as kink / BDSM, LGBT+, and secular or alternative faiths such as paganism. Trying to live more freely and authentically can be hard. Some struggle feeling something is wrong with them. Some people have just been polybombed, the love of their life seeming to say they’re not enough. Others, having taken the leap can’t seem to stop fighting. Feeling isolated, scared, tired, and like they're going to lose everything.
(281) 888-8721 View (281) 888-8721
Photo of Elizabeth (Lizz) Hoover, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Elizabeth (Lizz) Hoover
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78745  (Online Only)
I hold the belief that taking time and space to reflect on our life's journey, experiences, relationships, and needs is beneficial for everyone—whether it's to improve our current path or to acquire new skills for an unexpected turn. Even though it may sometimes feel like it, we are never truly alone, nor do we have to face everything by ourselves. I am passionate and dedicated to assisting individuals in counseling with care, acceptance, appreciation, permission, and affection, aiding them in exploring their experiences and needs with the support of therapeutic resources and information.
I hold the belief that taking time and space to reflect on our life's journey, experiences, relationships, and needs is beneficial for everyone—whether it's to improve our current path or to acquire new skills for an unexpected turn. Even though it may sometimes feel like it, we are never truly alone, nor do we have to face everything by ourselves. I am passionate and dedicated to assisting individuals in counseling with care, acceptance, appreciation, permission, and affection, aiding them in exploring their experiences and needs with the support of therapeutic resources and information.
(512) 881-9022 View (512) 881-9022
Photo of Chantal Pierre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Chantal Pierre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78715  (Online Only)
I am a licensed social worker and contemplative psychotherapist practicing in Texas. I specialize in helping people return to themselves through understanding and attuning to their nervous systems, while rediscovering the wisdom inherent in their own bodies so that they may fully realize their own purpose and have a better sense of belonging. My philosophy centers around the understanding that a client is always the expert of their own life. It emphasizes the importance of witnessing and supporting the client's personal journey, with the overall aim to assist you in improving the quality of your life and your relationships.
I am a licensed social worker and contemplative psychotherapist practicing in Texas. I specialize in helping people return to themselves through understanding and attuning to their nervous systems, while rediscovering the wisdom inherent in their own bodies so that they may fully realize their own purpose and have a better sense of belonging. My philosophy centers around the understanding that a client is always the expert of their own life. It emphasizes the importance of witnessing and supporting the client's personal journey, with the overall aim to assist you in improving the quality of your life and your relationships.
(512) 957-3561 View (512) 957-3561

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress
67% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
65% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.