Psychiatrists in Austin, TX

Photo of Adeola Iyamah, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Adeola Iyamah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Dr. Adeola Iyamah DNP, PMHNP-BC. Specialized in treating mental health disorders such as Depression disorder, Anxiety disorder, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, OCD, ADHD, etc... Initial evaluation and medication management. I am a good listener, and my patient satisfaction comes first. We are on this journey together don't feel lonely, reach out and seek help. I am dependable. good listener and open-minded, solution-focused, Behavior modification, turn negative thought into positive thinking. I create a non-judgmental environment, Involve patients in their treatment plans. Patients feel loved and their voices heard.
Dr. Adeola Iyamah DNP, PMHNP-BC. Specialized in treating mental health disorders such as Depression disorder, Anxiety disorder, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, OCD, ADHD, etc... Initial evaluation and medication management. I am a good listener, and my patient satisfaction comes first. We are on this journey together don't feel lonely, reach out and seek help. I am dependable. good listener and open-minded, solution-focused, Behavior modification, turn negative thought into positive thinking. I create a non-judgmental environment, Involve patients in their treatment plans. Patients feel loved and their voices heard.
(737) 345-0154 View (737) 345-0154
Photo of Casey Coton, Psychiatrist, DO
Casey Coton
Psychiatrist, DO
Austin, TX 78705
Dr. Coton is board-eligible in general psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Coton attended medical school at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, and completed his residency in general psychiatry at Baylor Scott & White Medical Center in Temple, Texas. Dr. Coton completed his Master of Science in Clinical Psychology from the St. Mary’s University in San Antonio with focus on addiction populations in drug court programs, neurorehabilitation, and counseling. He has contributed to research in addiction in various patient populations.
Dr. Coton is board-eligible in general psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Coton attended medical school at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, and completed his residency in general psychiatry at Baylor Scott & White Medical Center in Temple, Texas. Dr. Coton completed his Master of Science in Clinical Psychology from the St. Mary’s University in San Antonio with focus on addiction populations in drug court programs, neurorehabilitation, and counseling. He has contributed to research in addiction in various patient populations.
(512) 961-6173 View (512) 961-6173
Photo of Bridgett Gant, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Bridgett Gant
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. With over 30 years of experience in behavioral health, including work in ICU and acute care settings, I bring a holistic approach to mental health treatment that addresses both the mind and body. I create a warm, supportive space where your voice is truly heard, and your unique experiences are valued. Together, we’ll uncover the root causes of your struggles, move beyond symptom management, and build a path to lasting balance, resilience, and well-being.
Facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. With over 30 years of experience in behavioral health, including work in ICU and acute care settings, I bring a holistic approach to mental health treatment that addresses both the mind and body. I create a warm, supportive space where your voice is truly heard, and your unique experiences are valued. Together, we’ll uncover the root causes of your struggles, move beyond symptom management, and build a path to lasting balance, resilience, and well-being.
(737) 980-3702 View (737) 980-3702
Photo of Francisca Nebe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Francisca Nebe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 14 years of experience in various healthcare fields and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions.
I am an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 14 years of experience in various healthcare fields and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions.
(737) 309-5341 View (737) 309-5341
Photo of Lin Cai, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Lin Cai
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Austin, TX 78746
I am a board-certified advanced nurse practitioner in psychiatry and family medicine since 2015. I provide Psychiatric Evaluation and medication management services both in person and through Tele-medicine to ages 14 and older. I devote my time, attention, and work collaboratively with each individual to customized the goals, interventions, and to optimize care plans. I believe in integrated mental health and physical well beings. I am currently accepting new patient. WE DO SPRAVATO TREATMENT AT OUR CLINIC.
I am a board-certified advanced nurse practitioner in psychiatry and family medicine since 2015. I provide Psychiatric Evaluation and medication management services both in person and through Tele-medicine to ages 14 and older. I devote my time, attention, and work collaboratively with each individual to customized the goals, interventions, and to optimize care plans. I believe in integrated mental health and physical well beings. I am currently accepting new patient. WE DO SPRAVATO TREATMENT AT OUR CLINIC.
(844) 914-2630 View (844) 914-2630
Photo of Ronke Arogundade, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Ronke Arogundade
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Ronke Arogundade PMHNP is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She is dedicated to providing effective care through an evidence-based holistic approach. She is passionate about ensuring every Patient’s mental health is well taken in a warm, nonjudgmental environment through thorough assessment and individualized treatment plan. Her ultimate goal is to provide effective care so you can live your best life. My approach to therapy is non-judgmental and utilizes Acceptance and Commitment (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), and Supportive forms of therapy.
Ronke Arogundade PMHNP is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She is dedicated to providing effective care through an evidence-based holistic approach. She is passionate about ensuring every Patient’s mental health is well taken in a warm, nonjudgmental environment through thorough assessment and individualized treatment plan. Her ultimate goal is to provide effective care so you can live your best life. My approach to therapy is non-judgmental and utilizes Acceptance and Commitment (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), and Supportive forms of therapy.
(737) 315-3185 View (737) 315-3185
Photo of Anita Padilla - Anita Padilla Weekend Availability, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, ADHDCSP, CIMHP
Anita Padilla Weekend Availability
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, ADHDCSP, CIMHP
Online Only
I appreciate that it can be hard to find the right fit for your mental health needs. Let's face it, you can't get any more vulnerable than asking for help for your mental health. I take your trust in me very seriously. I know first hand how difficult it can be to overcome dark times. Patients have confided in me that in the past they have often felt unheard-even dismissed. I spend the time to truly listen and understand your concerns. I work with you to identify a treatment plan you are comfortable with. The outcomes are better and remission is achieved faster if you work together with a provider you trust to achieve your goals.
I appreciate that it can be hard to find the right fit for your mental health needs. Let's face it, you can't get any more vulnerable than asking for help for your mental health. I take your trust in me very seriously. I know first hand how difficult it can be to overcome dark times. Patients have confided in me that in the past they have often felt unheard-even dismissed. I spend the time to truly listen and understand your concerns. I work with you to identify a treatment plan you are comfortable with. The outcomes are better and remission is achieved faster if you work together with a provider you trust to achieve your goals.
(512) 360-9174 View (512) 360-9174
Photo of Charlotte Coates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Charlotte Coates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
(737) 339-8386 View (737) 339-8386
Photo of Kyle Kessler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kyle Kessler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm here to focus on you, keeping things real and centered around your needs. When we create a treatment plan together, your goals and expectations are my priority. We'll also discuss your lifestyle to see if anything else might be influencing your symptoms. My style is calm and laid-back. Visits are relatively easy going. Please note that while I’m here to support your mental health needs, I do not prescribe controlled substances.
I'm here to focus on you, keeping things real and centered around your needs. When we create a treatment plan together, your goals and expectations are my priority. We'll also discuss your lifestyle to see if anything else might be influencing your symptoms. My style is calm and laid-back. Visits are relatively easy going. Please note that while I’m here to support your mental health needs, I do not prescribe controlled substances.
(346) 463-7635 View (346) 463-7635
Photo of Michael Ross, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael Ross
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731
I am a child and adolescent psychiatrist who attended both my adult and child and adolescent psychiatry training in Austin, TX. I am board-certified in adult psychiatry in addition to child and adolescent psychiatry. I provide assessment and treatment of a wide range of psychiatric issues including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, developmental disorders, ADHD, and other behavioral issues. I have specific training in trauma-informed care and enjoy working with individuals and families. I like to focus on both psychotherapy and medication management approaches to help address the concerns at hand and empower the client.
I am a child and adolescent psychiatrist who attended both my adult and child and adolescent psychiatry training in Austin, TX. I am board-certified in adult psychiatry in addition to child and adolescent psychiatry. I provide assessment and treatment of a wide range of psychiatric issues including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, developmental disorders, ADHD, and other behavioral issues. I have specific training in trauma-informed care and enjoy working with individuals and families. I like to focus on both psychotherapy and medication management approaches to help address the concerns at hand and empower the client.
(512) 838-3914 View (512) 838-3914
Photo of Tajuana Shuler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Tajuana Shuler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming when you're managing anxiety, depression, PTSD, or ADHD. I’m Tajuana Shuler, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 22 years of military experience, where I witnessed the profound impact of mental health challenges. Inspired by these experiences, I became a mental health provider dedicated to creating a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you feel heard and understood. Together, we’ll develop a personalized treatment plan focused on addressing the root causes of your challenges—not just managing symptoms. My goal is to help you navigate obstacles and achieve a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Life can feel overwhelming when you're managing anxiety, depression, PTSD, or ADHD. I’m Tajuana Shuler, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 22 years of military experience, where I witnessed the profound impact of mental health challenges. Inspired by these experiences, I became a mental health provider dedicated to creating a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you feel heard and understood. Together, we’ll develop a personalized treatment plan focused on addressing the root causes of your challenges—not just managing symptoms. My goal is to help you navigate obstacles and achieve a healthier, more fulfilling life.
(737) 227-0913 View (737) 227-0913
Photo of Alozie Amayaka, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Alozie Amayaka
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over five years experience. My Holistic approach to care has garnered some dust leading to multiple referrals. Tailoring care specific to individual clients has helped patients identify their inner strengths while improving on them. My name is Alozie Amayaka. The Cognitive Behavioral approach has effectively met the client's goals affording them a better way to envisage and handle life issues.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over five years experience. My Holistic approach to care has garnered some dust leading to multiple referrals. Tailoring care specific to individual clients has helped patients identify their inner strengths while improving on them. My name is Alozie Amayaka. The Cognitive Behavioral approach has effectively met the client's goals affording them a better way to envisage and handle life issues.
(737) 232-5851 View (737) 232-5851
Photo of Ashley Whatley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Ashley Whatley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Austin, TX 78745
I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, committed to the well-being of others. My passion for mental health care has driven me to specialize in Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP), a potentially transformative therapy. I believe in meeting people where they are in life, understanding their unique circumstances, and collaboratively exploring pathways for healing. I am an inclusive, non-judgmental, LGBTQ+ ally.
I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, committed to the well-being of others. My passion for mental health care has driven me to specialize in Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP), a potentially transformative therapy. I believe in meeting people where they are in life, understanding their unique circumstances, and collaboratively exploring pathways for healing. I am an inclusive, non-judgmental, LGBTQ+ ally.
(737) 371-9248 View (737) 371-9248
Photo of Naomi Nyabuto, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Naomi Nyabuto
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Struggling with your mental health can feel isolating, but the right support changes everything. I'm Lindsey Anderson, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over a decade of experience in healthcare and a deep passion for helping people regain control of their lives. I take a comprehensive, evidence-based approach, integrating medication management with practical strategies to help you feel better. Whether you're dealing with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or mood disorders, I listen, adapt, and collaborate to find solutions that work. Your journey to healing starts here—let’s take that first step together.
Struggling with your mental health can feel isolating, but the right support changes everything. I'm Lindsey Anderson, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over a decade of experience in healthcare and a deep passion for helping people regain control of their lives. I take a comprehensive, evidence-based approach, integrating medication management with practical strategies to help you feel better. Whether you're dealing with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or mood disorders, I listen, adapt, and collaborate to find solutions that work. Your journey to healing starts here—let’s take that first step together.
(737) 379-1230 View (737) 379-1230
Photo of Richard Moro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Richard Moro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Richard Moro, graduated Doctorate degree in Nursing Practice, licensed as a Psychiatry mental health nurse practitioner. I have expertise in managing mental health conditions, including Major depression, bipolar disorders, Anxiety, and ADHD. Dr. Moro uses a solution-focused approach which quickly helps determine the tools to improve client well-being. Dr. Moro usually works with clients with Bipolar disorders, Major depressive disorders, Anxiety and Panic disorders, ADD/ADHD, PTSD, OCD, Psychosis, and personality disorders.
Richard Moro, graduated Doctorate degree in Nursing Practice, licensed as a Psychiatry mental health nurse practitioner. I have expertise in managing mental health conditions, including Major depression, bipolar disorders, Anxiety, and ADHD. Dr. Moro uses a solution-focused approach which quickly helps determine the tools to improve client well-being. Dr. Moro usually works with clients with Bipolar disorders, Major depressive disorders, Anxiety and Panic disorders, ADD/ADHD, PTSD, OCD, Psychosis, and personality disorders.
(737) 234-7858 View (737) 234-7858
Photo of Dr. Daniel Daylamani, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Daniel Daylamani
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatrist currently accepting new patients. My practice is strictly through the use of telepsychiatry which means that all appointments will be held via HIPAA compliant video conferencing software. Many patients prefer this means of treatment as appointments can be done from the comfort of your home or office without the need for lengthy commutes or waiting rooms and it provides access to mental health treatment to patients located in more remote locations. I treat adult (18+) patients located in Colorado, Texas and Washington State though controlled substance prescribing may only be done in Colorado.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist currently accepting new patients. My practice is strictly through the use of telepsychiatry which means that all appointments will be held via HIPAA compliant video conferencing software. Many patients prefer this means of treatment as appointments can be done from the comfort of your home or office without the need for lengthy commutes or waiting rooms and it provides access to mental health treatment to patients located in more remote locations. I treat adult (18+) patients located in Colorado, Texas and Washington State though controlled substance prescribing may only be done in Colorado.
(512) 991-5846 View (512) 991-5846
Photo of Ian M Crooks, Psychiatrist, MD
Ian M Crooks
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
At Optimal Psychiatry, Dr. Crooks understands the profound impact mental health has on every aspect of life. Dr. Ian M Crooks, MD, is an ABPN Board Certified psychiatrist with 12 years of dedicated experience. His practice is committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual’s unique needs. Dr. Crooks brings a wealth of knowledge, empathy, and a holistic approach to mental health care, ensuring every patient feels heard, understood, and supported. Dr. Crooks believes in a patient-centered approach, emphasizing individualized care and the latest advancements in psychiatric research and therapy.
At Optimal Psychiatry, Dr. Crooks understands the profound impact mental health has on every aspect of life. Dr. Ian M Crooks, MD, is an ABPN Board Certified psychiatrist with 12 years of dedicated experience. His practice is committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual’s unique needs. Dr. Crooks brings a wealth of knowledge, empathy, and a holistic approach to mental health care, ensuring every patient feels heard, understood, and supported. Dr. Crooks believes in a patient-centered approach, emphasizing individualized care and the latest advancements in psychiatric research and therapy.
(512) 271-5156 View (512) 271-5156
Photo of Richard Sambrook, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Richard Sambrook
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Austin, TX 78737
I am passionate about helping people find that balance in their life between medication, therapy, and maximizing their potential. I enjoy educating my patients and helping them make complex disorders more understandable. I try and empower my patients by collaborating with them to choose the best treatments. I am the guide; you are the decision maker. I have experience with the treatment of depression, anxiety, bipolar, PTSD, substance use, personality disorders and schizophrenia. I stay up to date on the latest treatments options, but my goal is to help people get off of their medications for good or minimize if long-term is needed.
I am passionate about helping people find that balance in their life between medication, therapy, and maximizing their potential. I enjoy educating my patients and helping them make complex disorders more understandable. I try and empower my patients by collaborating with them to choose the best treatments. I am the guide; you are the decision maker. I have experience with the treatment of depression, anxiety, bipolar, PTSD, substance use, personality disorders and schizophrenia. I stay up to date on the latest treatments options, but my goal is to help people get off of their medications for good or minimize if long-term is needed.
(512) 710-0551 View (512) 710-0551
Photo of Charlotte Coates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Charlotte Coates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
(737) 324-7602 View (737) 324-7602
Photo of Dr. Travis Jones, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Travis Jones
Psychiatrist, MD
Austin, TX 78731
Dr. Jones specializes in diagnostic assessments, medication management, and psychotherapy for ages six and above. Diagnostic assessments in certain situations can even be performed in ages three and above. He believes in comprehensive care that extends beyond medication use and is a proponent of incorporating family, academic, and social support. Dr. Jones is also Level 3 certified in TEAM-CBT. Throughout his career, he has maintained expertise in treating both pediatric and adult patients.
Dr. Jones specializes in diagnostic assessments, medication management, and psychotherapy for ages six and above. Diagnostic assessments in certain situations can even be performed in ages three and above. He believes in comprehensive care that extends beyond medication use and is a proponent of incorporating family, academic, and social support. Dr. Jones is also Level 3 certified in TEAM-CBT. Throughout his career, he has maintained expertise in treating both pediatric and adult patients.
(855) 697-7893 View (855) 697-7893

See more therapy options for Austin

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Austin, TX

600+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

95% Depression
95% Anxiety
84% Bipolar Disorder
82% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
79% Trauma and PTSD
74% ADHD
71% Medication Management

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
91% Cigna and Evernorth
88% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Austin, TX see their clients

55% Online Only
45% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
24% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Austin?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.