Therapists in Plano, TX

Photo of Mark W Chapman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW, LCDC, LICSW, CCTP
Mark W Chapman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW, LCDC, LICSW, CCTP
Plano, TX 75093
Hello, I’m Mark Chapman and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Master in Accelerated Resolution Therapy, and a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor. I have worked in the mental health and substance abuse field for 33 years. During that time, I have addressed many complex cases of trauma. I address trauma with Active-Duty Military and Veterans, First Responders, Victims of Narcissistic Abuse, Sexual, Medical, Childhood, and Cumulative trauma to name a few.
Hello, I’m Mark Chapman and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Master in Accelerated Resolution Therapy, and a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor. I have worked in the mental health and substance abuse field for 33 years. During that time, I have addressed many complex cases of trauma. I address trauma with Active-Duty Military and Veterans, First Responders, Victims of Narcissistic Abuse, Sexual, Medical, Childhood, and Cumulative trauma to name a few.
(469) 436-6073 View (469) 436-6073
Photo of Amy Burley, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Amy Burley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75075
Feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or discouraged? I am an experienced and caring therapist with specialized training in EMDR, CBT and expressive mediums of Sand tray and Expressive Arts therapies. I work with adolescents and adults for the treatment of anxiety, Depression, low self-esteem, adjustment difficulties, grief, Trauma, phobias, and women's issues. I also offer parent coaching to promote positive attachment and reduce family conflict. Most clients see a lifting of symptoms within a month and consistent improvements thereafter. If you'd like to experience positive changes and feel better soon - please reach out!
Feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or discouraged? I am an experienced and caring therapist with specialized training in EMDR, CBT and expressive mediums of Sand tray and Expressive Arts therapies. I work with adolescents and adults for the treatment of anxiety, Depression, low self-esteem, adjustment difficulties, grief, Trauma, phobias, and women's issues. I also offer parent coaching to promote positive attachment and reduce family conflict. Most clients see a lifting of symptoms within a month and consistent improvements thereafter. If you'd like to experience positive changes and feel better soon - please reach out!
(469) 414-3785 View (469) 414-3785
Photo of Whitney Hardy, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, PhD, LPC-A
Whitney Hardy
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, PhD, LPC-A
5 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75093
You may be feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or noticing painful patterns in your relationships-with others or with yourself. Perhaps past experiences continue to shape how you connect, communicate, or feel safe. I provide a warm, supportive space for individuals and couples to explore these patterns, heal from past wounds, and build more secure and fulfilling relationships. With individuals, we explore identity, emotional experiences, and the impact of past relationships and trauma. With couples, I focus on attachment needs, communication, conflict cycles, and emotional intimacy-helping partners better understand one another.
You may be feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or noticing painful patterns in your relationships-with others or with yourself. Perhaps past experiences continue to shape how you connect, communicate, or feel safe. I provide a warm, supportive space for individuals and couples to explore these patterns, heal from past wounds, and build more secure and fulfilling relationships. With individuals, we explore identity, emotional experiences, and the impact of past relationships and trauma. With couples, I focus on attachment needs, communication, conflict cycles, and emotional intimacy-helping partners better understand one another.
(469) 949-3227 View (469) 949-3227
Photo of Christopher B Meador, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Christopher B Meador
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75093
Psychotherapy consists of learning new ways of thinking, feeling & communicating in order to bring about life changing experiences. I assist you in navigating life's challenges in a place of acceptance, warmth, creativity and peacefulness. Motivational, Cognitive Behavioral & Solution Focused Therapy are just a few of the treatment approaches I incorporate into your individualized treatment. I accept you where you are & help you to gain insight. I offer suggestions & together we work to find the best "fit" for you.
Psychotherapy consists of learning new ways of thinking, feeling & communicating in order to bring about life changing experiences. I assist you in navigating life's challenges in a place of acceptance, warmth, creativity and peacefulness. Motivational, Cognitive Behavioral & Solution Focused Therapy are just a few of the treatment approaches I incorporate into your individualized treatment. I accept you where you are & help you to gain insight. I offer suggestions & together we work to find the best "fit" for you.
(214) 519-8863 View (214) 519-8863
Photo of Courtney Butler, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Courtney Butler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I offer counseling services for adults ages 18 throughout the lifespan. My counseling approach focuses on creating a warm and safe environment to provide my clients the space to work collaboratively with me towards their goals, self acceptance, and overall good emotional health.
I offer counseling services for adults ages 18 throughout the lifespan. My counseling approach focuses on creating a warm and safe environment to provide my clients the space to work collaboratively with me towards their goals, self acceptance, and overall good emotional health.
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Photo of Tamera Wright, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Tamera Wright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75024
I have extensive experience in behavioral health, working with individuals experiencing suicidal and homicidal ideation, psychosis, and aggressive/assaultive behaviors. I have a particular focus and preference for working with BIPOC individuals and African American youth. I am committed to creating an inclusive and affirming environment, with a focus on being LGBTQ+ friendly, queer-centered, and BDSM/kink aware. Additionally, I have experience supporting individuals struggling with body image, self-esteem, physical and sexual trauma, boundary-setting, and attachment styles.
I have extensive experience in behavioral health, working with individuals experiencing suicidal and homicidal ideation, psychosis, and aggressive/assaultive behaviors. I have a particular focus and preference for working with BIPOC individuals and African American youth. I am committed to creating an inclusive and affirming environment, with a focus on being LGBTQ+ friendly, queer-centered, and BDSM/kink aware. Additionally, I have experience supporting individuals struggling with body image, self-esteem, physical and sexual trauma, boundary-setting, and attachment styles.
(512) 714-3403 View (512) 714-3403
Photo of Jasia Sajjad, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCS
Jasia Sajjad
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCS
Plano, TX 75024
I believe that every human being has the strength within themselves to heal and grow. I just help guide the process. I believe in holistic healing and that healing is a composite of all of our different parts coming together in harmony. I am passionate about empowering people to be at the helm of their thoughts and emotions. I am here to listen, to understand, to invest my effort fully in your growth and to provide you the calm space where you can leave behind your worries and stress to face the world with renewed strength.
I believe that every human being has the strength within themselves to heal and grow. I just help guide the process. I believe in holistic healing and that healing is a composite of all of our different parts coming together in harmony. I am passionate about empowering people to be at the helm of their thoughts and emotions. I am here to listen, to understand, to invest my effort fully in your growth and to provide you the calm space where you can leave behind your worries and stress to face the world with renewed strength.
(469) 300-5522 View (469) 300-5522
Photo of Chelsea Dickson - Chelsea Dickson, PMHNP @ Evolve Psychiatry, MSN, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Is your child struggling with intense emotions, attention issues, or persistent worry? Do you feel like you're constantly walking a tightrope—balancing impulsive outbursts and withdrawn behavior, all while trying to do what’s best for your child? At Evolve Psychiatry, our team partners with both children and parents to understand what’s driving your child’s distress and to create a plan that nurtures emotional growth, resilience, and success — both at home and in school.
Is your child struggling with intense emotions, attention issues, or persistent worry? Do you feel like you're constantly walking a tightrope—balancing impulsive outbursts and withdrawn behavior, all while trying to do what’s best for your child? At Evolve Psychiatry, our team partners with both children and parents to understand what’s driving your child’s distress and to create a plan that nurtures emotional growth, resilience, and success — both at home and in school.
(469) 564-1370 View (469) 564-1370
Photo of Kevin Lambert - Great Life Counseling Center, Psychologist, PsyD, PhD
Great Life Counseling Center
Psychologist, PsyD, PhD
7 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75025
At Great Life Counseling Center, you'll find well trained, doctoral level clinicians who genuinely care about your concerns & respond with a commitment to quality service that is difficult to find anywhere else. Great Life clinicians excel in 'strengthening relationships, enhancing lives' by providing a wide variety of clinical & educational services. The Great Life experience includes extended office hours for convenient scheduling, a comfortable & conveniently located office, and insightful, personable clinicians.
At Great Life Counseling Center, you'll find well trained, doctoral level clinicians who genuinely care about your concerns & respond with a commitment to quality service that is difficult to find anywhere else. Great Life clinicians excel in 'strengthening relationships, enhancing lives' by providing a wide variety of clinical & educational services. The Great Life experience includes extended office hours for convenient scheduling, a comfortable & conveniently located office, and insightful, personable clinicians.
(469) 557-2141 View (469) 557-2141
Photo of Sara Samadi, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Sara Samadi
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
5 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a licensed marriage and family therapist in California, Texas, and Virginia with 15+ years of experience working with a diverse population of individuals in different settings. As a first-generation Iranian American, I understand the feeling of being caught between cultures. I love supporting adolescents, teens and young adults through life transitions, peer/relationship struggles, and self-esteem challenges. I offer a warm, nonjudgmental space where clients can feel heard, valued, and empowered to grow. My approach is warm, empathic, and solution-focused. Contact me today for a free consultation.
I am a licensed marriage and family therapist in California, Texas, and Virginia with 15+ years of experience working with a diverse population of individuals in different settings. As a first-generation Iranian American, I understand the feeling of being caught between cultures. I love supporting adolescents, teens and young adults through life transitions, peer/relationship struggles, and self-esteem challenges. I offer a warm, nonjudgmental space where clients can feel heard, valued, and empowered to grow. My approach is warm, empathic, and solution-focused. Contact me today for a free consultation.
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Photo of Harmony J Moses - Harmony J. Moses MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Harmony J. Moses MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75074
I believe in a compassionate, yet direct and honest approach. Most people are looking for straight forward help with their pain, anxiety, conflict and stress. A direct approach is difficult to find, but leads to faster results and change...this is our goal! Therapy is for everyone, please don't wait until life hits rock bottom to find help, we can always learn new ways to change, heal and grow! I'm here for you and ready to help!
I believe in a compassionate, yet direct and honest approach. Most people are looking for straight forward help with their pain, anxiety, conflict and stress. A direct approach is difficult to find, but leads to faster results and change...this is our goal! Therapy is for everyone, please don't wait until life hits rock bottom to find help, we can always learn new ways to change, heal and grow! I'm here for you and ready to help!
(214) 919-5552 View (214) 919-5552
Photo of Taja Towne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Taja Towne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, or coping with life stressors then I’m here to listen, support you, and help you create a plan to achieve your goals. You might not know exactly where you want to go but if you’re ready for a change, I want to help you get there.
If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, or coping with life stressors then I’m here to listen, support you, and help you create a plan to achieve your goals. You might not know exactly where you want to go but if you’re ready for a change, I want to help you get there.
(469) 949-5199 View (469) 949-5199
Photo of Laura McKee, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MA, LPC-S
Laura McKee
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MA, LPC-S
3 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75093
Do you feel stuck? When life stressors, tough relationships, or old baggage feels too heavy, it's time for a change. I love helping people take a step back from their current challenges to see more clearly and make holistic, lasting changes in their lives and relationships. By combining a Biblical worldview and proven psychological strategies, I have worked with individuals and couples for over a decade to help them find practical, healing solutions that fit specifically for where they're at. My approach goes deeper than surface level coping skills and focuses on changing long-term negative patterns.
Do you feel stuck? When life stressors, tough relationships, or old baggage feels too heavy, it's time for a change. I love helping people take a step back from their current challenges to see more clearly and make holistic, lasting changes in their lives and relationships. By combining a Biblical worldview and proven psychological strategies, I have worked with individuals and couples for over a decade to help them find practical, healing solutions that fit specifically for where they're at. My approach goes deeper than surface level coping skills and focuses on changing long-term negative patterns.
(469) 746-3419 View (469) 746-3419
Photo of Tyler Woodall Woodall - The Center in Plano, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
The Center in Plano
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Plano, TX 75093
The Center provides comprehensive and compassionate mental health care for individuals of all ages. Our team in Plano specializes in working with children, teens, and adults, and we are dedicated to helping our clients improve their overall well-being. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health issues, we are here to support you on your journey towards healing and growth. Our evidence-based therapy approaches are tailored to meet your unique needs and goals, and we offer a safe and supportive environment to help you find your way through the difficulties that life may bring. The team also p
The Center provides comprehensive and compassionate mental health care for individuals of all ages. Our team in Plano specializes in working with children, teens, and adults, and we are dedicated to helping our clients improve their overall well-being. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health issues, we are here to support you on your journey towards healing and growth. Our evidence-based therapy approaches are tailored to meet your unique needs and goals, and we offer a safe and supportive environment to help you find your way through the difficulties that life may bring. The team also p
(214) 935-1587 View (214) 935-1587
Photo of Laurie Kendig, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-S
Laurie Kendig
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-S
1 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75093
Trauma is “what you hold inside in the absence of an empathetic witness.” (Dr. Peter A. Levine, Psychotherapist). I specialize in helping women age 16 years and up navigate anxiety and trauma, providing a gentle and supportive space for healing both mind and body. Trained and experienced in EMDR and Certified in ART (Accelerated Resolution Therapy), I use these and other proven modalities to help clients accomplish their goals. With a personalized approach, I empower my clients to build resilience, regain confidence, and create positive change. Many of my clients notice improvement in just 2-3 sessions.
Trauma is “what you hold inside in the absence of an empathetic witness.” (Dr. Peter A. Levine, Psychotherapist). I specialize in helping women age 16 years and up navigate anxiety and trauma, providing a gentle and supportive space for healing both mind and body. Trained and experienced in EMDR and Certified in ART (Accelerated Resolution Therapy), I use these and other proven modalities to help clients accomplish their goals. With a personalized approach, I empower my clients to build resilience, regain confidence, and create positive change. Many of my clients notice improvement in just 2-3 sessions.
(469) 382-1834 View (469) 382-1834
Photo of Lori Kennedy, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT, Owner
Lori Kennedy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT, Owner
Plano, TX 75093
My clients often refer to my office as "their room" - which is the greatest of compliments! Expressions is a calm, comforting space to curl up on the couch and explore your world. I combine traditional talk therapy with creativity, expressive arts and experiential activities. My clients love the variety of ways to work on their strengths and struggles. Expression through art mediums inspires self-exploration and insight on a deeper level, alleviating the need for the "perfect words" and taking the pressure off of overthinking and anxiety. I love helping clients find the perfect way to harness strengths in order to thrive.
My clients often refer to my office as "their room" - which is the greatest of compliments! Expressions is a calm, comforting space to curl up on the couch and explore your world. I combine traditional talk therapy with creativity, expressive arts and experiential activities. My clients love the variety of ways to work on their strengths and struggles. Expression through art mediums inspires self-exploration and insight on a deeper level, alleviating the need for the "perfect words" and taking the pressure off of overthinking and anxiety. I love helping clients find the perfect way to harness strengths in order to thrive.
(972) 362-1399 View (972) 362-1399
Photo of Courtney Michelle King - King Family Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
King Family Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75075
I work exclusively with women and provide a comfortable and relaxed environment. I am a big communicator and work to figure out what therapeutic approach works best for you. I work with ages 13 - 40+ dealing with, but not limited to - eating disorders, anxiety, depression, college transition parenting, life transitions, ADHD, religious trauma, church hurt, deconstruction, identity struggles and life skills. I believe laughter can be just as healing and connecting as tears. So much of the healing process is about being present, taking time to listen, and providing space to be yourself.
I work exclusively with women and provide a comfortable and relaxed environment. I am a big communicator and work to figure out what therapeutic approach works best for you. I work with ages 13 - 40+ dealing with, but not limited to - eating disorders, anxiety, depression, college transition parenting, life transitions, ADHD, religious trauma, church hurt, deconstruction, identity struggles and life skills. I believe laughter can be just as healing and connecting as tears. So much of the healing process is about being present, taking time to listen, and providing space to be yourself.
(469) 517-1404 View (469) 517-1404
Photo of Thomas Lee, Psychologist, PsyD
Thomas Lee
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
Many of my clients come to me carrying the weight of relational wounds—times when they felt unseen, invalidated, or hurt by those around them. These experiences may show up as anxiety, depression, difficulty with self-esteem, or struggles in relationships. Others may feel the complexity of navigating multiple cultural identities, faith experiences, or questions around masculinity and emotional expression. Deep down, they long to feel safe, understood, and free to live with more connection, confidence, and authenticity.
Many of my clients come to me carrying the weight of relational wounds—times when they felt unseen, invalidated, or hurt by those around them. These experiences may show up as anxiety, depression, difficulty with self-esteem, or struggles in relationships. Others may feel the complexity of navigating multiple cultural identities, faith experiences, or questions around masculinity and emotional expression. Deep down, they long to feel safe, understood, and free to live with more connection, confidence, and authenticity.
(469) 353-6052 View (469) 353-6052
Photo of Traci D Koen, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC -S
Traci D Koen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC -S
Plano, TX 75024
I am committed to helping couples, parents, and families navigate relationship difficulties, strengthening the bonds between partners both as individuals and as parents. My goal is to support you in achieving the family dynamic you have always desired. I also offer guidance to individuals contemplating divorce, helping individuals find clarity and gain valuable insights into themselves and their relationships. Through compassionate and tailored support, I strive to foster healing, growth, and resilience in every individual, couple and family I work with.
I am committed to helping couples, parents, and families navigate relationship difficulties, strengthening the bonds between partners both as individuals and as parents. My goal is to support you in achieving the family dynamic you have always desired. I also offer guidance to individuals contemplating divorce, helping individuals find clarity and gain valuable insights into themselves and their relationships. Through compassionate and tailored support, I strive to foster healing, growth, and resilience in every individual, couple and family I work with.
(469) 658-7833 View (469) 658-7833
Photo of Riley Nyberg, LPC Intern, LPC-A, NCC
Riley Nyberg
LPC Intern, LPC-A, NCC
3 Endorsed
Plano, TX 75093
Riley Nyberg is a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate in the state of Texas and is under the supervision of Megan Krizan, M.Ed., LPC-S, RPT-S at Nova Cesta Counseling. She graduated with a M.S. in Counseling from Southern Methodist University in 2022.
Riley Nyberg is a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate in the state of Texas and is under the supervision of Megan Krizan, M.Ed., LPC-S, RPT-S at Nova Cesta Counseling. She graduated with a M.S. in Counseling from Southern Methodist University in 2022.
(469) 564-4641 View (469) 564-4641

See more therapy options for Plano

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Plano, TX

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Plano, TX who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
63% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
78% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Plano, TX see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Plano?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.