Therapists in Dallas, TX

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Photo of Kayse Key, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Kayse Key
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75214  (Online Only)
My approach is first to provide a safe space for you to discuss what brings you here. From there we can tailor an approach that's best for you and your goals. I use approaches related to CBT, Positive Psychology, Mindfulness, Coaching and EMDR. These can help you process what is contributing to any symptoms related to anxiety, stress, relationship issues, depression and beyond. I am here to assist you to find the solutions and access your innate ability to heal and work through issues. The point of therapy is to become more resilient to life, more authentic and freer to live in a way that is more fulfilling for you.
My approach is first to provide a safe space for you to discuss what brings you here. From there we can tailor an approach that's best for you and your goals. I use approaches related to CBT, Positive Psychology, Mindfulness, Coaching and EMDR. These can help you process what is contributing to any symptoms related to anxiety, stress, relationship issues, depression and beyond. I am here to assist you to find the solutions and access your innate ability to heal and work through issues. The point of therapy is to become more resilient to life, more authentic and freer to live in a way that is more fulfilling for you.
(214) 225-3592 View (214) 225-3592
Photo of Karen Possessky, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Karen Possessky
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75228  (Online Only)
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Certified Healthcare Ethicist with 20 + years experience working in healthcare, nonprofit, & education industries. The healthcare system is an area I excel in. Whether you are a healthcare professional, a caregiver or a patient managing a complex medical illness, I know the challenges that you face on a daily basis.
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Certified Healthcare Ethicist with 20 + years experience working in healthcare, nonprofit, & education industries. The healthcare system is an area I excel in. Whether you are a healthcare professional, a caregiver or a patient managing a complex medical illness, I know the challenges that you face on a daily basis.
(972) 945-3470 View (972) 945-3470
Photo of Danielle McGowan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Danielle McGowan
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75217
Welcome! My name is Danielle McGowan and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 18 years of clinical experience working with young adults, individuals, and families in their crisis, trauma, or desire for change. I specialize in adjustment, trauma, grief, anxiety, and understanding behavior patterns that are set from childhood and family systems. My most common practices include cognitive behavioral therapy, emotional-focused therapy, solution-focused, motivational interviewing, and grief work. I believe that the most memorable therapy connections are with the most hesitant or unsure individuals.
Welcome! My name is Danielle McGowan and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 18 years of clinical experience working with young adults, individuals, and families in their crisis, trauma, or desire for change. I specialize in adjustment, trauma, grief, anxiety, and understanding behavior patterns that are set from childhood and family systems. My most common practices include cognitive behavioral therapy, emotional-focused therapy, solution-focused, motivational interviewing, and grief work. I believe that the most memorable therapy connections are with the most hesitant or unsure individuals.
(214) 239-2225 View (214) 239-2225
Photo of Sharon Aguilar, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Sharon Aguilar
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ATR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75204  (Online Only)
You have been wondering if maybe you are neurodivergent but don’t know where to start exploring this new identity. You have recently become a parent and realize you are having a hard time with the sensory aspects of parenthood. You are a new college student and realize that you have been masking, or hiding your authentic self, due to societal expectations. I am here to help, whether this is a new diagnosis, a self-diagnosis, or if you were diagnosed long ago and dealing with the potential trauma and affects related to a medicalized diagnosis.
You have been wondering if maybe you are neurodivergent but don’t know where to start exploring this new identity. You have recently become a parent and realize you are having a hard time with the sensory aspects of parenthood. You are a new college student and realize that you have been masking, or hiding your authentic self, due to societal expectations. I am here to help, whether this is a new diagnosis, a self-diagnosis, or if you were diagnosed long ago and dealing with the potential trauma and affects related to a medicalized diagnosis.
(469) 300-3823 View (469) 300-3823
Photo of Sarah de la Torre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Sarah de la Torre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75208
If you're looking to make a change or need to heal from past or current challenges, I am here to help. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of Texas, New York, and Florida and have been working in the mental health field since 2012. I have 9 years of experience working with children, individuals, and families presenting with challenges that include addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, self-harm, ADHD, family challenges, and other stressors that can affect us at any point in our lives.
If you're looking to make a change or need to heal from past or current challenges, I am here to help. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of Texas, New York, and Florida and have been working in the mental health field since 2012. I have 9 years of experience working with children, individuals, and families presenting with challenges that include addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, self-harm, ADHD, family challenges, and other stressors that can affect us at any point in our lives.
(469) 966-1616 View (469) 966-1616
Photo of Edward D Goodman, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Edward D Goodman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75252
I enjoy helping a variety of individual therapy and relationship counseling clients, many with multiple issues such as anxiety, depression, insomnia, work and time stress and difficult relationship issues. Thirty plus years experience helps me make an initial evaluation and begin appropriate therapy or counseling in the first session.
I enjoy helping a variety of individual therapy and relationship counseling clients, many with multiple issues such as anxiety, depression, insomnia, work and time stress and difficult relationship issues. Thirty plus years experience helps me make an initial evaluation and begin appropriate therapy or counseling in the first session.
(214) 535-8847 View (214) 535-8847
Photo of Jenifer Balch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Jenifer Balch
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, RPT-S, CAS
Verified Verified
16 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230
Life can sometimes be filled with unexpected challenges and difficult emotions. I would love the opportunity to support you through your journey. I highly value the therapeutic relationship and work to build an environment where you feel safe, accepted, valued, and understood. Everyone is unique and I work to tailor the counseling process to meet your specific needs. Most importantly, I want you to feel that you are in the care of someone who can help you meet your goals. I offer a free phone consultation to help you decide. I also offer virtual sessions to make counseling more convenient and comfortable for you.
Life can sometimes be filled with unexpected challenges and difficult emotions. I would love the opportunity to support you through your journey. I highly value the therapeutic relationship and work to build an environment where you feel safe, accepted, valued, and understood. Everyone is unique and I work to tailor the counseling process to meet your specific needs. Most importantly, I want you to feel that you are in the care of someone who can help you meet your goals. I offer a free phone consultation to help you decide. I also offer virtual sessions to make counseling more convenient and comfortable for you.
(972) 441-7593 View (972) 441-7593
Photo of Aaron Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Dallas, TX
Aaron Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231
Have you been comparing yourself to others and frustrated with your own trajectory? Maybe you want to be hopeful but often wonder if the problem is you. Maybe you identify as LGBTQ+ and are looking for an unapologetically affirming environment. You may even have a strained or difficult relationship with religion that is affecting your adult life. Making the decision to pursue therapy can feel overwhelming initially. Exploring challenges in life can be scary. All of your feelings are valid and you deserve an environment to explore and consider the areas that life doesn’t always grant us time to navigate.
Have you been comparing yourself to others and frustrated with your own trajectory? Maybe you want to be hopeful but often wonder if the problem is you. Maybe you identify as LGBTQ+ and are looking for an unapologetically affirming environment. You may even have a strained or difficult relationship with religion that is affecting your adult life. Making the decision to pursue therapy can feel overwhelming initially. Exploring challenges in life can be scary. All of your feelings are valid and you deserve an environment to explore and consider the areas that life doesn’t always grant us time to navigate.
(469) 535-7159 View (469) 535-7159
Photo of Jasmine Brown, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Jasmine Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75201  (Online Only)
My approach to therapy emphasizes strengths while guiding clients to identify centerpieces to help them move toward healing. I believe that no matter how large the obstacles in life may appear, we each have power within that can help us heal. Sometimes, that power needs to be ignited with the help of therapy.
My approach to therapy emphasizes strengths while guiding clients to identify centerpieces to help them move toward healing. I believe that no matter how large the obstacles in life may appear, we each have power within that can help us heal. Sometimes, that power needs to be ignited with the help of therapy.
(318) 553-5591 View (318) 553-5591
Photo of Jasmine Moore, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jasmine Moore
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231  (Online Only)
We all claim to desire deeper intimacy and to "communicate better" with our partner, the reality is that we are all scared of what that intimacy may entail, at least on some level. The fear is that if we allow ourselves to be vulnerable with our partner, we may be swallowed whole, cave around our personal boundaries and choices, or experience the kind of hardship or betrayal we felt as children. Having a strong self is in fact the precondition for a deep intimacy and the "we" that you may so desperately want or wish you had back. Thus, learning to tolerate your differences is the key to satisfying relationships.
We all claim to desire deeper intimacy and to "communicate better" with our partner, the reality is that we are all scared of what that intimacy may entail, at least on some level. The fear is that if we allow ourselves to be vulnerable with our partner, we may be swallowed whole, cave around our personal boundaries and choices, or experience the kind of hardship or betrayal we felt as children. Having a strong self is in fact the precondition for a deep intimacy and the "we" that you may so desperately want or wish you had back. Thus, learning to tolerate your differences is the key to satisfying relationships.
(972) 532-3298 View (972) 532-3298
Photo of Dr. Denzel Wilson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Dallas, TX
Dr. Denzel Wilson
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230
Do you struggle with dating or find yourself having trouble building your ideal relationship? Do you feel as if you aren’t good enough or deserving of a romantic partner or deeper friendships? Has it been challenging for you to speak up about your needs or give feedback to others about how you feel about them and your relationship? Maybe you’re curious about your own attachment style and would like to better understand how to engage with others in healthy ways. Are you ready to feel more authentic and connected to yourself and those around you?
Do you struggle with dating or find yourself having trouble building your ideal relationship? Do you feel as if you aren’t good enough or deserving of a romantic partner or deeper friendships? Has it been challenging for you to speak up about your needs or give feedback to others about how you feel about them and your relationship? Maybe you’re curious about your own attachment style and would like to better understand how to engage with others in healthy ways. Are you ready to feel more authentic and connected to yourself and those around you?
(469) 874-1736 View (469) 874-1736
Photo of Barbara Gold, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Barbara Gold
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254
Certified sexuality therapist working with couples and individuals for over 35 years. All genders, sexual orientations, cancer patients, step-families, etc., for depression, anxiety & grief, as well as sexuality issues such as low/mismatched libidos, ED, anorgasmia, etc., As a licensed marriage & family therapist & clinical social worker I help clients with new tools and skills, e.g. effective communication, love of self & others & emotional growth in a safe, non-judgmental environment. My book, "Loving Courageously" is available on Amazon & includes much of the above and more. Visit my website at www.barbaragoldtherapist.com.
Certified sexuality therapist working with couples and individuals for over 35 years. All genders, sexual orientations, cancer patients, step-families, etc., for depression, anxiety & grief, as well as sexuality issues such as low/mismatched libidos, ED, anorgasmia, etc., As a licensed marriage & family therapist & clinical social worker I help clients with new tools and skills, e.g. effective communication, love of self & others & emotional growth in a safe, non-judgmental environment. My book, "Loving Courageously" is available on Amazon & includes much of the above and more. Visit my website at www.barbaragoldtherapist.com.
(214) 949-4754 View (214) 949-4754
Photo of Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCP
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75202
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. We believe you're best served by a therapist passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. We believe you're best served by a therapist passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
(469) 489-4258 View (469) 489-4258
Photo of Marci Stiles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Marci Stiles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75248
I specialize in helping couples get back to/or get to a great place.I would love to help you make your relationships- BETTER than they have ever been. I am one of the few blessed people who absolutely LOVES my career- and it shows in my dedication and my creativeness with my clients. I can help with communication, expectations and NPD (narcissistic personality disorder). Let me help you- have your best relationship. Your relationship does NOT have to be average/mediocre- let me help you have the closeness and intimacy you desire/deserve!Give me a call today!
I specialize in helping couples get back to/or get to a great place.I would love to help you make your relationships- BETTER than they have ever been. I am one of the few blessed people who absolutely LOVES my career- and it shows in my dedication and my creativeness with my clients. I can help with communication, expectations and NPD (narcissistic personality disorder). Let me help you- have your best relationship. Your relationship does NOT have to be average/mediocre- let me help you have the closeness and intimacy you desire/deserve!Give me a call today!
(214) 919-5874 View (214) 919-5874
Photo of Yige Chen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Yige Chen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230
Do you feel your life was hijacked by your past or haunted by awful memories? Have you experienced your fear, anxiety, depression or self-doubt like a relentless storm threatening to capsize you? You may feel lost and wonder why you fall into the same pattern. The narratives you tell yourself can have a profound impact on the way you see yourself. Maybe you are tired of the inner critic in your head who has been telling you.
Do you feel your life was hijacked by your past or haunted by awful memories? Have you experienced your fear, anxiety, depression or self-doubt like a relentless storm threatening to capsize you? You may feel lost and wonder why you fall into the same pattern. The narratives you tell yourself can have a profound impact on the way you see yourself. Maybe you are tired of the inner critic in your head who has been telling you.
(469) 382-5889 View (469) 382-5889
Photo of Lucia Castaneda, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Lucia Castaneda
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hello, and welcome to what could be the next chapter of your life. The fact that you have made it here tells me that you are ready for change. Therapy can be intimidating and many times can feel overwhelming, but I am here to provide you with a safe space, one in which you will be treated with compassion and care. Through our work, I will strive to empower you by helping you recognize your strengths and resiliencies, which in turn will guide you into becoming the best version of yourself leading you to live a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
Hello, and welcome to what could be the next chapter of your life. The fact that you have made it here tells me that you are ready for change. Therapy can be intimidating and many times can feel overwhelming, but I am here to provide you with a safe space, one in which you will be treated with compassion and care. Through our work, I will strive to empower you by helping you recognize your strengths and resiliencies, which in turn will guide you into becoming the best version of yourself leading you to live a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
(214) 646-1043 View (214) 646-1043
Photo of The Well Therapy Group, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
The Well Therapy Group
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204
There is no greater freedom than living in your true self, a self authentically and lovingly connected to others. It’s how we are built. It’s how our children are built. Living the kind of balance many of us aspire to looks a heck of lot easier in print than it is in action. It takes work to integrate it all, but it is so worth it.
There is no greater freedom than living in your true self, a self authentically and lovingly connected to others. It’s how we are built. It’s how our children are built. Living the kind of balance many of us aspire to looks a heck of lot easier in print than it is in action. It takes work to integrate it all, but it is so worth it.
(469) 772-5689 View (469) 772-5689
Photo of Sheri Lewis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Sheri Lewis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75201
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker dedicated to aiding adults who feel drained by life's obstacles. Whether you're grappling with significant losses, phobias, stress, anxiety, or past traumas impacting your present, I'm here to help. If you're constantly drained from attempting to juggle everything, please others, or uphold an unattainable standard of perfection, or if you're stuck in a cycle of inner turmoil with your mind racing in circles, it's time for change. Living in a pattern that leaves you unfulfilled prevents you from reaching your full potential. Let's work together to break free from these patterns!
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker dedicated to aiding adults who feel drained by life's obstacles. Whether you're grappling with significant losses, phobias, stress, anxiety, or past traumas impacting your present, I'm here to help. If you're constantly drained from attempting to juggle everything, please others, or uphold an unattainable standard of perfection, or if you're stuck in a cycle of inner turmoil with your mind racing in circles, it's time for change. Living in a pattern that leaves you unfulfilled prevents you from reaching your full potential. Let's work together to break free from these patterns!
(469) 871-7359 View (469) 871-7359
Photo of Robert Coltharp, LPC Intern in Dallas, TX
Robert Coltharp
LPC Intern, MS, LPC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75204
You've been struggling for some time with being all alone in the world. You constantly have nagging worries that you will never find happiness or fulfillment. None of your friends understand what you are going through. It is so difficult to believe that things will ever get better. Close partners in your life abandoned you when you needed them the most. You try to move on, but you catch yourself thinking things like, “Am I attractive?” “Why don’t I feel good enough?” "What if I spend the rest of my life alone?" "What if I really am a failure?" The truth is, you deserve to live a life free of worry and fear. You deserve to thrive.
You've been struggling for some time with being all alone in the world. You constantly have nagging worries that you will never find happiness or fulfillment. None of your friends understand what you are going through. It is so difficult to believe that things will ever get better. Close partners in your life abandoned you when you needed them the most. You try to move on, but you catch yourself thinking things like, “Am I attractive?” “Why don’t I feel good enough?” "What if I spend the rest of my life alone?" "What if I really am a failure?" The truth is, you deserve to live a life free of worry and fear. You deserve to thrive.
(469) 771-1980 View (469) 771-1980
Photo of Kristin Warren, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Kristin Warren
Marriage & Family Therapist, LPC, LMFT, EMDR, LCDC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75204
As a therapist, I get excited about the opportunity for change in a person's life. My goal is to connect with the client and to help them achieve healing, gain hope, and thrive individually. I take a holistic approach when counseling an individual; it's vital to look at other aspects of the client and their situation, not just the presenting problem. Family, friends, environment and medication are just a few of the factors that can influence a client's mental and emotional state.
As a therapist, I get excited about the opportunity for change in a person's life. My goal is to connect with the client and to help them achieve healing, gain hope, and thrive individually. I take a holistic approach when counseling an individual; it's vital to look at other aspects of the client and their situation, not just the presenting problem. Family, friends, environment and medication are just a few of the factors that can influence a client's mental and emotional state.
(469) 804-7071 View (469) 804-7071

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dallas, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Dallas, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
71% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
73% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Dallas, TX see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dallas?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.