Therapists in Mountain View, CA

Photo of Jill T Levitt, PhD, Psychologist
Jill T Levitt
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
Are you struggling with anxiety, worry, or stress? Do you feel down, unsatisfied with yourself or your life? Are anxiety or panic attacks keeping you from being successful? Would you like to feel happy, content, satisfied, and less worried all the time? I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and I can help you learn cutting edge tools to manage your stress, reduce your anxiety, and live a happier and more connected life. Often people experience significant relief from symptoms and meaningful improvements in the quality of their lives in just a few months.
Are you struggling with anxiety, worry, or stress? Do you feel down, unsatisfied with yourself or your life? Are anxiety or panic attacks keeping you from being successful? Would you like to feel happy, content, satisfied, and less worried all the time? I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and I can help you learn cutting edge tools to manage your stress, reduce your anxiety, and live a happier and more connected life. Often people experience significant relief from symptoms and meaningful improvements in the quality of their lives in just a few months.
(650) 779-5293 View (650) 779-5293
Photo of Mary A Logan, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mary A Logan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040
I work with adults with a wide variety of concerns and issues. I am able to assist if you are seeking answers to why you feel unsatisfied with your life, are often anxious or depressed or have difficulty in relationships. I am especially interested in working with people who seek a deeper understanding of who they are and how they can live a more authentic life.
I work with adults with a wide variety of concerns and issues. I am able to assist if you are seeking answers to why you feel unsatisfied with your life, are often anxious or depressed or have difficulty in relationships. I am especially interested in working with people who seek a deeper understanding of who they are and how they can live a more authentic life.
(650) 603-5071 View (650) 603-5071
Photo of Monica Ng - Dr. Monica Ng, LLC, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Monica Ng, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
I am a bilingual (Cantonese), bicultural (1st generation Asian-American) Licensed Clinical Psychologist in CA, CO, WA, TX & HI for over 26 years. I have worked with clients coming from all walks of life, diverse backgrounds and cultures. I believe that we all have within us the resiliency and strengths to handle life's challenges, and my goal is to help you rediscover them and walk together with you through those harder moments in life. I believe that it is through these tough moments that we grow and become the better, stronger persons that we are meant to be. I accept Lyra (EAP), Aetna, HMSA and any PPO insurance (superbill).
I am a bilingual (Cantonese), bicultural (1st generation Asian-American) Licensed Clinical Psychologist in CA, CO, WA, TX & HI for over 26 years. I have worked with clients coming from all walks of life, diverse backgrounds and cultures. I believe that we all have within us the resiliency and strengths to handle life's challenges, and my goal is to help you rediscover them and walk together with you through those harder moments in life. I believe that it is through these tough moments that we grow and become the better, stronger persons that we are meant to be. I accept Lyra (EAP), Aetna, HMSA and any PPO insurance (superbill).
(650) 229-6505 View (650) 229-6505
Photo of Joelle Rabow Maletis - Joelle Rabow Maletis & Associates, Inc, MAEd, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Joelle Rabow Maletis & Associates, Inc
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAEd, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
Joelle’s passion is helping clients develop through self discovery and Post Trauma Growth. She is proactive, dynamic, and compassionate while addressing their individual needs. By offering a safe space, Joelle works with a diverse clientele that includes C-suite executives, active and retired military personnel, first responders, and those experiencing trauma, PTSD and complex-PTSD. Joelle uses reflective listening, strategic uses reflective listening, strategic inquiry, & encouragement to provide feedback & interaction that allows clients to make informed, healthy and compassionate decisions.
Joelle’s passion is helping clients develop through self discovery and Post Trauma Growth. She is proactive, dynamic, and compassionate while addressing their individual needs. By offering a safe space, Joelle works with a diverse clientele that includes C-suite executives, active and retired military personnel, first responders, and those experiencing trauma, PTSD and complex-PTSD. Joelle uses reflective listening, strategic uses reflective listening, strategic inquiry, & encouragement to provide feedback & interaction that allows clients to make informed, healthy and compassionate decisions.
(650) 772-4900 View (650) 772-4900
Photo of Alberto Serrano-Brothers, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alberto Serrano-Brothers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
I believe each individual is unique, and I use an eclectic approach when developing interventions for my clients. I obtained my Master of Social Work degree from the University of Southern California. I am working on getting a Ph.D. in Psychology with an emphasis on Performance, as I am committed to a lifetime of professional growth and development. During my internship at the Department of Mental Health and Harbor UCLA, I was trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
I believe each individual is unique, and I use an eclectic approach when developing interventions for my clients. I obtained my Master of Social Work degree from the University of Southern California. I am working on getting a Ph.D. in Psychology with an emphasis on Performance, as I am committed to a lifetime of professional growth and development. During my internship at the Department of Mental Health and Harbor UCLA, I was trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
(415) 842-1172 View (415) 842-1172
Photo of Emma Pallone, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Emma Pallone
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
I am dedicated to fostering a collaborative and empowering therapeutic relationship and welcoming women from all walks of life to embark on a journey of self-exploration, healing, and personal transformation. If you are seeking a safe, nonjudgmental, and professional space to address your unique challenges and work towards a happier, more fulfilling life, I am here to support you every step of the way. Together, you can begin the transformative journey toward emotional well-being and a more fulfilling life.
I am dedicated to fostering a collaborative and empowering therapeutic relationship and welcoming women from all walks of life to embark on a journey of self-exploration, healing, and personal transformation. If you are seeking a safe, nonjudgmental, and professional space to address your unique challenges and work towards a happier, more fulfilling life, I am here to support you every step of the way. Together, you can begin the transformative journey toward emotional well-being and a more fulfilling life.
(650) 729-9850 View (650) 729-9850
Photo of Ryan Moeller, LMFT, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ryan Moeller
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
I am a strong believer in one's capability to get out of their "stuck points" in life, even if the path seems to be insurmountable. Perhaps you are struggling with overwhelming stress, anxiety, or intrusive thoughts. You might be depressed and seemingly unable to feel any motivation, satisfaction or enjoyment in life. I have assisted several clients in overcoming these obstacles, and I can help you as well. My ultimate goal is to empower my clients with effective, personalized tools that will set them on the path towards healing.
I am a strong believer in one's capability to get out of their "stuck points" in life, even if the path seems to be insurmountable. Perhaps you are struggling with overwhelming stress, anxiety, or intrusive thoughts. You might be depressed and seemingly unable to feel any motivation, satisfaction or enjoyment in life. I have assisted several clients in overcoming these obstacles, and I can help you as well. My ultimate goal is to empower my clients with effective, personalized tools that will set them on the path towards healing.
(650) 337-3126 View (650) 337-3126
Photo of Mor Frenkiel, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Mor Frenkiel
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040
Not accepting new clients
Do you ever feel like there should be more to life? When faced with another challenging event, you find yourself yearning for change, thinking, "I don't want to continue like this... I'm ready for a positive turn". Life can be different and better than it is now. There are places we can discover together that may be difficult to find alone. Fortunately, there is a path, a way to help you achieve your goals. I've worked with kids and adults, providing support for anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationships, and cancer-related challenges, among others. I'm here, ready to begin our journey. Let's take the first step together.
Do you ever feel like there should be more to life? When faced with another challenging event, you find yourself yearning for change, thinking, "I don't want to continue like this... I'm ready for a positive turn". Life can be different and better than it is now. There are places we can discover together that may be difficult to find alone. Fortunately, there is a path, a way to help you achieve your goals. I've worked with kids and adults, providing support for anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationships, and cancer-related challenges, among others. I'm here, ready to begin our journey. Let's take the first step together.
(650) 789-7235 View (650) 789-7235
Photo of Maria Camila Rodriguez, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Maria Camila Rodriguez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
I believe every human being has an innate capacity to heal and the internal wisdom to do so. However, they need tools and guidance to access those resources. That is why my clients and I co-create a space that is safe, trauma informed and tailored to their individual needs. In that container, we uncover their particular gifts, talents and wisdom as we heal wounds from trauma and we decrease symptoms of anxiety, depression and excessive stress. Clients learn tools that they can take with them for the rest of their lives, this way increasing their capacity for healing outside of therapy.
I believe every human being has an innate capacity to heal and the internal wisdom to do so. However, they need tools and guidance to access those resources. That is why my clients and I co-create a space that is safe, trauma informed and tailored to their individual needs. In that container, we uncover their particular gifts, talents and wisdom as we heal wounds from trauma and we decrease symptoms of anxiety, depression and excessive stress. Clients learn tools that they can take with them for the rest of their lives, this way increasing their capacity for healing outside of therapy.
(650) 383-1986 View (650) 383-1986
Photo of Kristin Schleifer, PhD, Psychologist
Kristin Schleifer
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94043
Not accepting new clients
My professional training and experience has focused extensively on child, adolescent, and family therapy, as well as emerging adulthood (age 19-24). This includes working together to develop strategies, coping skills, new perspectives, and supportive therapy for youth dealing with challenges related to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, rejection, anger/aggression, interpersonal conflict, planning for the future, social or academic pressures, and self-image/identity.
My professional training and experience has focused extensively on child, adolescent, and family therapy, as well as emerging adulthood (age 19-24). This includes working together to develop strategies, coping skills, new perspectives, and supportive therapy for youth dealing with challenges related to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, rejection, anger/aggression, interpersonal conflict, planning for the future, social or academic pressures, and self-image/identity.
(408) 709-7922 View (408) 709-7922
Photo of Monique Jost-Vazire, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Monique Jost-Vazire
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040
Do you sometimes ask yourself: I feel angry, disappointed, or depressed. What can I do? I tried everything, nothing works in the long term. Why are my relationships so unfulfilling? During sessions, you are guided to discover the parts of your Self that are in conflict. They have conflicting goals, perspectives, and beliefs. Those "parts" often pull you in opposite directions - "I want to eat, but I also want to lose weight" for example. Then you criticize yourself for not being more responsible, productive, etc... Get to understand why they pull you in opposite directions and how to negotiate with them.
Do you sometimes ask yourself: I feel angry, disappointed, or depressed. What can I do? I tried everything, nothing works in the long term. Why are my relationships so unfulfilling? During sessions, you are guided to discover the parts of your Self that are in conflict. They have conflicting goals, perspectives, and beliefs. Those "parts" often pull you in opposite directions - "I want to eat, but I also want to lose weight" for example. Then you criticize yourself for not being more responsible, productive, etc... Get to understand why they pull you in opposite directions and how to negotiate with them.
(650) 741-1646 View (650) 741-1646
Photo of Gabriele Hilberg, PhD, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gabriele Hilberg
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MFT
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040
"Are you in a major life transition? I specialize in working with individuals and couples who are interested in examining those aspects of your life that are not working and have you stressed out. I help my clients uncover their core issues rapidly, generate breakthroughs and offer you tools to achieve sustainable results.
"Are you in a major life transition? I specialize in working with individuals and couples who are interested in examining those aspects of your life that are not working and have you stressed out. I help my clients uncover their core issues rapidly, generate breakthroughs and offer you tools to achieve sustainable results.
(415) 799-7467 View (415) 799-7467
Photo of Sarangan 'Saru' Sivanesan, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sarangan 'Saru' Sivanesan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
13 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94043
*** NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS *** Do you wish you had tools to deal with stress and anxiety? Are stress and anxiety affecting you work and relationships? Do you long for stress free joyful life? I would like to support you on this journey. In our work you can learn to: manage stress and anxiety, gain insight into its root cause, heal past wounds, improve communication, develop empathic understanding, deepen intimacy and tap into your inherent inner wisdom. I believe by reducing stress and anxiety we have more time and energy to experience and enjoy life in a much more profound way.
*** NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS *** Do you wish you had tools to deal with stress and anxiety? Are stress and anxiety affecting you work and relationships? Do you long for stress free joyful life? I would like to support you on this journey. In our work you can learn to: manage stress and anxiety, gain insight into its root cause, heal past wounds, improve communication, develop empathic understanding, deepen intimacy and tap into your inherent inner wisdom. I believe by reducing stress and anxiety we have more time and energy to experience and enjoy life in a much more profound way.
(650) 557-4483 View (650) 557-4483
Photo of Yelena Blank, PhD, Psychologist
Yelena Blank
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94040
Are you tossing and turning in bed, struggling to fall asleep? Are you exhausted, but your brain just will not stop worrying about your day, your ability to fall asleep, and everything else in the world? Are you constantly checking the clock, and despairing? All you want is a good night of restful sleep.
Are you tossing and turning in bed, struggling to fall asleep? Are you exhausted, but your brain just will not stop worrying about your day, your ability to fall asleep, and everything else in the world? Are you constantly checking the clock, and despairing? All you want is a good night of restful sleep.
(650) 609-3196 View (650) 609-3196
Photo of Jennifer 'ajen' Busher, MBA, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jennifer 'ajen' Busher
Marriage & Family Therapist, MBA, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94043  (Online Only)
Couples often face distress and struggle with communication, leading to disconnection. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I help partnered, marital, or co-worker couples navigate these challenges. My name is Jennifer, but please call me Ajen. I practice Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP) and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), integrating ACT, DBT, and mindfulness skills. My approach is rooted in curiosity, compassion, and connectedness. Through telehealth, I provide accessible therapy for busy professionals in California. Together, we can build a relationship filled with acceptance, hope, and love.
Couples often face distress and struggle with communication, leading to disconnection. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I help partnered, marital, or co-worker couples navigate these challenges. My name is Jennifer, but please call me Ajen. I practice Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP) and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), integrating ACT, DBT, and mindfulness skills. My approach is rooted in curiosity, compassion, and connectedness. Through telehealth, I provide accessible therapy for busy professionals in California. Together, we can build a relationship filled with acceptance, hope, and love.
(650) 547-8602 View (650) 547-8602
Photo of Lance Johns, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lance Johns
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
I use Acceptance-based approaches when leaving thoughts alone and moving towards valued living is most appropriate. At other times, I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approaches to facilitate skill development and to challenge thoughts. This ultimately increases your ability to flexibly adapt to constant novelty. Both approaches are geared towards discovering behavioral patterns that keep you stuck and then changing them to increase meaning and purpose in your life.
I use Acceptance-based approaches when leaving thoughts alone and moving towards valued living is most appropriate. At other times, I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approaches to facilitate skill development and to challenge thoughts. This ultimately increases your ability to flexibly adapt to constant novelty. Both approaches are geared towards discovering behavioral patterns that keep you stuck and then changing them to increase meaning and purpose in your life.
(310) 627-0495 View (310) 627-0495
Photo of Yasna Silas, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Yasna Silas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
Picture this: a space where your thoughts and emotions are not just heard, but truly understood; where negative patterns unravel, where there is change and growth in your life, and where therapy is enjoyable and fun.
Picture this: a space where your thoughts and emotions are not just heard, but truly understood; where negative patterns unravel, where there is change and growth in your life, and where therapy is enjoyable and fun.
(650) 719-5666 View (650) 719-5666
Photo of JoAnn Scott, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
JoAnn Scott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94043
Hi, my name is JoAnn Scott. My mission as a therapist is to initially help people develop hope, then help them discover their best selves during our therapeutic journey. I do this using individualized therapeutic techniques that are best suited for the challenges and concerns that you have identified as most important. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, master's Level Registered Addiction Specialist, Board Certified Diplomate in Clinical Social Work, and a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional.
Hi, my name is JoAnn Scott. My mission as a therapist is to initially help people develop hope, then help them discover their best selves during our therapeutic journey. I do this using individualized therapeutic techniques that are best suited for the challenges and concerns that you have identified as most important. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, master's Level Registered Addiction Specialist, Board Certified Diplomate in Clinical Social Work, and a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional.
(650) 788-1794 View (650) 788-1794
Photo of Jonnetta Thomas, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jonnetta Thomas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Mountain View, CA 94043
Hello! I am Jonnetta Appianing, a Licensed Marriage & Child Family Therapist with 5 years of postgraduate experience. Being a Licensed Mental Health Therapist has given me the opportunity to work in a variety of different roles, settings, and diagnoses from all cultures facing many life stressors including, depression, anxiety, suicidal ideations, trauma, PTSD, OCD, substance abuse, interpersonal relationship, addictions and eating disorders. I am grateful for the opportunity to work with children, teens adults, and couples.
Hello! I am Jonnetta Appianing, a Licensed Marriage & Child Family Therapist with 5 years of postgraduate experience. Being a Licensed Mental Health Therapist has given me the opportunity to work in a variety of different roles, settings, and diagnoses from all cultures facing many life stressors including, depression, anxiety, suicidal ideations, trauma, PTSD, OCD, substance abuse, interpersonal relationship, addictions and eating disorders. I am grateful for the opportunity to work with children, teens adults, and couples.
(650) 297-8412 View (650) 297-8412
Photo of Maryanne McKowen, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Maryanne McKowen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mountain View, CA 94040  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm Maryanne! I know how taking the first step to seek help can be tough. You might feel overwhelmed, depressed, or anxious, like things will never get better. My goal is to listen and provide a judgment-free space where you can talk about all that is going on with you. It can be much harder to open up to friends or family, so as an impartial advisor, I can offer the outside perspective you need.
Hi! I'm Maryanne! I know how taking the first step to seek help can be tough. You might feel overwhelmed, depressed, or anxious, like things will never get better. My goal is to listen and provide a judgment-free space where you can talk about all that is going on with you. It can be much harder to open up to friends or family, so as an impartial advisor, I can offer the outside perspective you need.
(650) 753-7452 View (650) 753-7452
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mountain View, CA

400+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Mountain View, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
91% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
72% Self Esteem
71% Stress
68% Life Transitions
64% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

63% Aetna
61% Cigna and Evernorth
46% Elevance

How Therapists in Mountain View, CA see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mountain View?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.