Therapists in Fairfax, VA

DeNoble University Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Fairfax, VA 22031
Pressure can show up on the court, around food, in relationships, or in how you see yourself. We help tennis players and other competitive athletes, college students, young adults, and couples build practical strategies for meaningful change. We specialize in eating disorders and disordered eating, body image, performance anxiety, confidence, life transitions, and relationship conflict. Our clients are often capable, driven people who understand the problem but still feel stuck. We help them move beyond insight, change unhealthy patterns, and create a clear path forward.
Pressure can show up on the court, around food, in relationships, or in how you see yourself. We help tennis players and other competitive athletes, college students, young adults, and couples build practical strategies for meaningful change. We specialize in eating disorders and disordered eating, body image, performance anxiety, confidence, life transitions, and relationship conflict. Our clients are often capable, driven people who understand the problem but still feel stuck. We help them move beyond insight, change unhealthy patterns, and create a clear path forward.
(571) 946-8550 View (571) 946-8550
Cervello-Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Fairfax, VA 22030
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, and navigating challenges alone can be difficult. Valerie Rorick, LMSW, is dedicated to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental space where clients feel safe exploring their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. She works with adolescents and adults who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, and life transitions.
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, and navigating challenges alone can be difficult. Valerie Rorick, LMSW, is dedicated to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental space where clients feel safe exploring their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. She works with adolescents and adults who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, and life transitions.
(301) 392-7120 View (301) 392-7120
Amy L. Harman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, CEDS-C
Fairfax, VA 22030
Are you wondering whether your worries about food, exercise, and weight are becoming a serious problem? I can help you understand the extent of the problem and help you understand if therapy would be a good option for you. While I have a wide range of experience treating many issues, I specialize in treating women and teens who struggle with eating issues, body acceptance, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I especially enjoy working with teens and young adults and their parents to establish a family structure conducive to recovery.
Are you wondering whether your worries about food, exercise, and weight are becoming a serious problem? I can help you understand the extent of the problem and help you understand if therapy would be a good option for you. While I have a wide range of experience treating many issues, I specialize in treating women and teens who struggle with eating issues, body acceptance, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I especially enjoy working with teens and young adults and their parents to establish a family structure conducive to recovery.
(703) 936-6583 View (703) 936-6583
Michael Lovett
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MAC, NCC, CSAC
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 20 years of experience in the helping profession. I provide a safe, non-judgmental experience in my therapeutic approach. The therapeutic relationship is the key to doing transformative work and creating positive life changes. I welcome an opportunity to partner with you on the road to wellness. I have worked in inpatient hospital systems, outpatient, and residential treatment centers. I have a wide range of experiences with clients seeking to start or continue their healing journeys. I also can help residents working towards LPC licensure with supervision.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 20 years of experience in the helping profession. I provide a safe, non-judgmental experience in my therapeutic approach. The therapeutic relationship is the key to doing transformative work and creating positive life changes. I welcome an opportunity to partner with you on the road to wellness. I have worked in inpatient hospital systems, outpatient, and residential treatment centers. I have a wide range of experiences with clients seeking to start or continue their healing journeys. I also can help residents working towards LPC licensure with supervision.
(571) 639-4320 View (571) 639-4320
Michelle Booth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
I specialize in trauma work and can help you achieve long term relief from painful emotions and areas of life that keep you stuck - face and recover from traumatic childhood memories, combat experiences, and complex PTSD. I will invest myself in helping you transform the relationship with your life stressors and put an end to nightmares and flashbacks. I am certified in Brainspotting, and am a certified instructor and practitioner of Traumatic Incident Reduction (TIR), Life Stress Reduction (LSR), and the CRISIS model. All of these tools allow you to begin healing from these conditions in months instead of years.
I specialize in trauma work and can help you achieve long term relief from painful emotions and areas of life that keep you stuck - face and recover from traumatic childhood memories, combat experiences, and complex PTSD. I will invest myself in helping you transform the relationship with your life stressors and put an end to nightmares and flashbacks. I am certified in Brainspotting, and am a certified instructor and practitioner of Traumatic Incident Reduction (TIR), Life Stress Reduction (LSR), and the CRISIS model. All of these tools allow you to begin healing from these conditions in months instead of years.
(571) 512-7631 View (571) 512-7631
Robin Lelyveld Newell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-C, PCP, ACC, BCD
Online Only
My approach is integrative and rooted in empathy, compassion and building a trusting relationship, in which you feel safe to express your feelings. I would find it a privilege to work with you on your life journey. Should we decide to work together, I will be listening intently to learn more about you, asking challenging questions and providing support where needed. Together we will then identify some areas you would like to work on. It is my aim, over time, for you to gain greater awareness into your situation, to become "empowered" to act, reclaim your potential and take control where you are feeling stuck.
My approach is integrative and rooted in empathy, compassion and building a trusting relationship, in which you feel safe to express your feelings. I would find it a privilege to work with you on your life journey. Should we decide to work together, I will be listening intently to learn more about you, asking challenging questions and providing support where needed. Together we will then identify some areas you would like to work on. It is my aim, over time, for you to gain greater awareness into your situation, to become "empowered" to act, reclaim your potential and take control where you are feeling stuck.
(571) 620-6407 View (571) 620-6407
Rhonda Smith
Resident in Counseling, MA, LPC-R
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you currently facing a tough period in your life? Have you encountered a challenge that feels insurmountable on your own? Are you contemplating giving up? Are you or your child dealing with issues such as anger, behavioral problems, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, impulse control difficulties, or grief? Do you require healing from a traumatic experience? If you responded "Yes" to any of these inquiries, I am here to assist you. Seeking help is not a sign of weakness, but rather a demonstration of strength. You need not endure your hardships in solitude.
Are you currently facing a tough period in your life? Have you encountered a challenge that feels insurmountable on your own? Are you contemplating giving up? Are you or your child dealing with issues such as anger, behavioral problems, suicidal ideation, depression, anxiety, impulse control difficulties, or grief? Do you require healing from a traumatic experience? If you responded "Yes" to any of these inquiries, I am here to assist you. Seeking help is not a sign of weakness, but rather a demonstration of strength. You need not endure your hardships in solitude.
(571) 603-7824 View (571) 603-7824
Treat Mental Health Virginia
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Fairfax, VA 22031
We work with adults struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, eating disorders, and other complex mental health conditions. Many clients come to us feeling overwhelmed—perhaps after outpatient therapy wasn't enough, or during a crisis requiring more intensive support. Our team meets you where you are, providing comprehensive assessments and individualized treatment plans. Through evidence-based therapies, holistic practices, and a trauma-informed approach, we help clients stabilize symptoms, build coping skills, and create lasting recovery. We offer residential, IOP, and virtual IOP options.
We work with adults struggling with anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, eating disorders, and other complex mental health conditions. Many clients come to us feeling overwhelmed—perhaps after outpatient therapy wasn't enough, or during a crisis requiring more intensive support. Our team meets you where you are, providing comprehensive assessments and individualized treatment plans. Through evidence-based therapies, holistic practices, and a trauma-informed approach, we help clients stabilize symptoms, build coping skills, and create lasting recovery. We offer residential, IOP, and virtual IOP options.
(571) 701-4903 View (571) 701-4903
Jack Fox
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
You're a badass go-getter, motivated by working towards your life's goals, but something feels stuck or slows your progress. Your life is mostly together, but you're dealing with anxiety, low-self esteem, or negative self-talk pretty regularly. Maybe you feel like it's hard to form relationships with others around you. There's a chance social media makes you feel inadequate. Maybe you still feel or notice the effects of a trauma in your past. You've considered talking to someone about these things before, but therapy always seemed drastic or a little too extra. (I promise, it's not!) Email or call if this sounds like you!
You're a badass go-getter, motivated by working towards your life's goals, but something feels stuck or slows your progress. Your life is mostly together, but you're dealing with anxiety, low-self esteem, or negative self-talk pretty regularly. Maybe you feel like it's hard to form relationships with others around you. There's a chance social media makes you feel inadequate. Maybe you still feel or notice the effects of a trauma in your past. You've considered talking to someone about these things before, but therapy always seemed drastic or a little too extra. (I promise, it's not!) Email or call if this sounds like you!
(571) 701-2693 x1 View (571) 701-2693 x1
Lauren Blitz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MDiv, MSW, LCSW, CCTP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you want to become more aligned with your values and the life and relationships you want for yourself? Therapy can provide a safe space for us to begin living into the answers of questions that build our self awareness, understanding of those we love, and ability to navigate the circumstances we face in our lives and environment. Clients that tend to be a good therapeutic fit with me describe issues that relate to anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship challenges, life transitions, grief, or spiritual wounds.
Do you want to become more aligned with your values and the life and relationships you want for yourself? Therapy can provide a safe space for us to begin living into the answers of questions that build our self awareness, understanding of those we love, and ability to navigate the circumstances we face in our lives and environment. Clients that tend to be a good therapeutic fit with me describe issues that relate to anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship challenges, life transitions, grief, or spiritual wounds.
(571) 496-8801 View (571) 496-8801
Emily Claus
Psychologist, PsyD
Fairfax, VA 22030
I am a license eligible clinical psychologist who specializes in working with children, adolescents and adults. I'm trained in play and individual therapy for issues ranging from anxiety and mood disorders to ADHD, autism spectrum and other behavioral disorders. Some of specialties include psychological trauma (sexual/physical abuse, neglect) and LGBT issues. I also conducts psychological evaluations and assessments to help develop a more clear mental health diagnosis. I earned my doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology from Nova Southeastern University and completed her clinical internship at Pennsylvania Counseling Services.
I am a license eligible clinical psychologist who specializes in working with children, adolescents and adults. I'm trained in play and individual therapy for issues ranging from anxiety and mood disorders to ADHD, autism spectrum and other behavioral disorders. Some of specialties include psychological trauma (sexual/physical abuse, neglect) and LGBT issues. I also conducts psychological evaluations and assessments to help develop a more clear mental health diagnosis. I earned my doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology from Nova Southeastern University and completed her clinical internship at Pennsylvania Counseling Services.
(703) 639-4155 View (703) 639-4155
Elissa D Burdick
LPC Intern, MA, MCHWC
2 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Our practice is now accepting new telehealth patients! I get it. You're tired of feeling stuck but don't know where to begin making changes to help you feel better, more resilient, confident, and self-assured. You're tired of the anxiety spirals, the overthinking, the second-guessing. You want to be able to rest without feeling guilty! To enjoy socializing without worrying about how you're being perceived. To leave work at work and enjoy your hard-earned time off. You're ready to be able to speak your truth with kindness and clarity so you can have the kinds of relationships you're craving and deserve!
Our practice is now accepting new telehealth patients! I get it. You're tired of feeling stuck but don't know where to begin making changes to help you feel better, more resilient, confident, and self-assured. You're tired of the anxiety spirals, the overthinking, the second-guessing. You want to be able to rest without feeling guilty! To enjoy socializing without worrying about how you're being perceived. To leave work at work and enjoy your hard-earned time off. You're ready to be able to speak your truth with kindness and clarity so you can have the kinds of relationships you're craving and deserve!
(571) 503-5920 View (571) 503-5920
Jessica Rimer
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work, MSW, LMT
3 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22031
Hi, I’m Jessica, a passionate social worker that specializes in medical trauma and chronic illnesses. I help adults and older adults cope with the emotional impact of autoimmune conditions, invisible illnesses, and long-term health challenges. This includes support for individuals experiencing chronic pain, fibromyalgia, lupus, and other conditions that can affect your sense of identity, independence, and quality of life.
Hi, I’m Jessica, a passionate social worker that specializes in medical trauma and chronic illnesses. I help adults and older adults cope with the emotional impact of autoimmune conditions, invisible illnesses, and long-term health challenges. This includes support for individuals experiencing chronic pain, fibromyalgia, lupus, and other conditions that can affect your sense of identity, independence, and quality of life.
(571) 576-6413 View (571) 576-6413
Danielle Dorfman
Pre-Licensed Professional
Fairfax, VA 22030
If you're used to pushing through even when you're running on empty, you're in the right place. Therapy can be where you slow down, make sense of what you're experiencing, and figure out what you actually need. I believe therapy is most helpful when it feels like a collaboration. Together, we'll explore your experiences in a way that feels relevant to your life, building on your strengths while uncovering what's keeping you stuck. I work with teens and adults experiencing anxiety, burnout, life transitions, and self-esteem challenges, with a special interest in women's mental health and supporting those in creative fields.
If you're used to pushing through even when you're running on empty, you're in the right place. Therapy can be where you slow down, make sense of what you're experiencing, and figure out what you actually need. I believe therapy is most helpful when it feels like a collaboration. Together, we'll explore your experiences in a way that feels relevant to your life, building on your strengths while uncovering what's keeping you stuck. I work with teens and adults experiencing anxiety, burnout, life transitions, and self-esteem challenges, with a special interest in women's mental health and supporting those in creative fields.
View
Leannah Farbotko
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
5 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Not accepting new clients
It takes courage to embrace the healing process, so I would like to say thank you for taking this first step in finding support. It is my honor to help my clients process life transitions including major changes and loss. As a certified Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) provider, I have walked alongside trauma survivors who have experienced abandonment, abuse, neglect, grief, and domestic violence. I specialize in helping clients process traumatic grief and loss from violent or unexpected death. I also work with individuals experiencing infertility, pregnancy loss, and postpartum challenges.
It takes courage to embrace the healing process, so I would like to say thank you for taking this first step in finding support. It is my honor to help my clients process life transitions including major changes and loss. As a certified Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) provider, I have walked alongside trauma survivors who have experienced abandonment, abuse, neglect, grief, and domestic violence. I specialize in helping clients process traumatic grief and loss from violent or unexpected death. I also work with individuals experiencing infertility, pregnancy loss, and postpartum challenges.
(571) 520-0873 View (571) 520-0873
Patricia A Morgan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW, NLP
Fairfax, VA 22030
I specialize in helping people with transitions due to some loss or change within their life. These usually include relationship issues,mid-life issues,career change, toxic workplaces as well as other life crises that bring forth anxiety and depression. I provide testing and coaching for career/job issues. Right brain techniques using Neurolinguistic Programming makes changing faster and deeper. I have been in practice for over thirty years. Within 3 months of weekly sessions you will notice positive changes in your relationship with yourself and/or others. See YouTube to view my award winning program Spotlight on Mental Health.
I specialize in helping people with transitions due to some loss or change within their life. These usually include relationship issues,mid-life issues,career change, toxic workplaces as well as other life crises that bring forth anxiety and depression. I provide testing and coaching for career/job issues. Right brain techniques using Neurolinguistic Programming makes changing faster and deeper. I have been in practice for over thirty years. Within 3 months of weekly sessions you will notice positive changes in your relationship with yourself and/or others. See YouTube to view my award winning program Spotlight on Mental Health.
(703) 596-8846 View (703) 596-8846
Alyssa T. Poblete
Psychologist, PhD
Online Only
Pursuing therapy takes courage. The process can often feel empowering as well as anxiety-provoking. Once you have made the decision to seek help, it is important to find a therapist who is the right fit for you. As a therapist, my approach is open, supportive, and fosters curiosity rather than judgment. I seek to provide a safe environment and to collaborate with my clients in order to meet their needs. As a licensed clinical psychologist, I use an evidence-based, integrative therapy approach, drawing from my training in mindfulness/acceptance-based, cognitive-behavioral models and relational therapies.
Pursuing therapy takes courage. The process can often feel empowering as well as anxiety-provoking. Once you have made the decision to seek help, it is important to find a therapist who is the right fit for you. As a therapist, my approach is open, supportive, and fosters curiosity rather than judgment. I seek to provide a safe environment and to collaborate with my clients in order to meet their needs. As a licensed clinical psychologist, I use an evidence-based, integrative therapy approach, drawing from my training in mindfulness/acceptance-based, cognitive-behavioral models and relational therapies.
(571) 536-7527 View (571) 536-7527
Steven Spatz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting BCBS (Anthem only) in VA. You may look high-functioning to others while privately feeling anxious, disconnected, sexually frustrated, or stuck in familiar conflict cycles. Maybe desire feels mismatched, or ADHD overwhelm makes daily life harder than it looks. I work with individuals and couples across Virginia seeking affirming, intentional therapy for intimacy and sex-related concerns, adult ADHD, anxiety, depression, and relationship conflict. LGBTQ+ clients and diverse relationship structures are fully welcomed here. Consultations are often available within the same week. Offering limited evening availability.
Accepting BCBS (Anthem only) in VA. You may look high-functioning to others while privately feeling anxious, disconnected, sexually frustrated, or stuck in familiar conflict cycles. Maybe desire feels mismatched, or ADHD overwhelm makes daily life harder than it looks. I work with individuals and couples across Virginia seeking affirming, intentional therapy for intimacy and sex-related concerns, adult ADHD, anxiety, depression, and relationship conflict. LGBTQ+ clients and diverse relationship structures are fully welcomed here. Consultations are often available within the same week. Offering limited evening availability.
(703) 382-5989 View (703) 382-5989
Taylor Marrs
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Fairfax, VA 22030
Factors such as depression, anxiety, attention difficulties, substance abuse, and posttraumatic stress can be overwhelming. My goal in working with clients is to improve their day to day lives, relationships, and ability to function in a work/school setting. Much of the focus of my work with clients is providing them with the tools and skills needed to change negative thought patterns and problematic behaviors. I highly value the opportunity to work alongside clients when establishing short and long-term goals for care.
Factors such as depression, anxiety, attention difficulties, substance abuse, and posttraumatic stress can be overwhelming. My goal in working with clients is to improve their day to day lives, relationships, and ability to function in a work/school setting. Much of the focus of my work with clients is providing them with the tools and skills needed to change negative thought patterns and problematic behaviors. I highly value the opportunity to work alongside clients when establishing short and long-term goals for care.
(703) 636-2888 x16 View (703) 636-2888 x16
Fairfax Place Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Fairfax, VA 22031
Members of our community have experienced interpersonal & structural violence, attachment disruptions & loss, prejudice & injustice, & feelings of vulnerability & uncertainty. Our expertise & specialized training provides individualized support that recognizes the uniqueness of each person’s experience in the world. Fairfax Place Therapy offers therapeutic and testing services in Fairfax, Virginia across the lifespan to children, teens, adults, & families. In addition to testing for advanced academics & private school admissions, we now have available comprehensive psychological testing services with our clinical psychologist.
Members of our community have experienced interpersonal & structural violence, attachment disruptions & loss, prejudice & injustice, & feelings of vulnerability & uncertainty. Our expertise & specialized training provides individualized support that recognizes the uniqueness of each person’s experience in the world. Fairfax Place Therapy offers therapeutic and testing services in Fairfax, Virginia across the lifespan to children, teens, adults, & families. In addition to testing for advanced academics & private school admissions, we now have available comprehensive psychological testing services with our clinical psychologist.
(571) 520-4561 View (571) 520-4561

See more therapy options for Fairfax

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fairfax, VA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Fairfax, VA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
94% Social Anxiety
94% Health Anxiety
94% Driving Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% BlueCross and BlueShield
74% Anthem
71% Aetna

How Therapists in Fairfax, VA see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fairfax?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.