Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

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Photo of Grayson Stadler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Grayson Stadler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32205  (Online Only)
I believe therapy offers individuals a place to become curious about themselves and their relationships in order to feel more self assured and able to handle the many challenges that life presents. In our work together, I will assist you with challenging negative thoughts and improving your ability to understand and openly communicate your feelings. I believe each client is unique and each therapeutic relationship is important. I will collaborate with you to create a strengths based treatment approach to address your specific needs.
I believe therapy offers individuals a place to become curious about themselves and their relationships in order to feel more self assured and able to handle the many challenges that life presents. In our work together, I will assist you with challenging negative thoughts and improving your ability to understand and openly communicate your feelings. I believe each client is unique and each therapeutic relationship is important. I will collaborate with you to create a strengths based treatment approach to address your specific needs.
(904) 587-2206 View (904) 587-2206
Photo of Imperfectly Perfect Counseling Services, LLC, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Imperfectly Perfect Counseling Services, LLC
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32206
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, with expertise in providing therapy services to children and adolescents. My mission is to ignite awareness in our youth that they are fearfully and wonderfully made. Helping children learn to embrace their imperfections breeds confidence and produce freedom in loving who they are. The bravest thing a child can be is themselves. Utilizing evidence-based practices, I assist children and adolescents to make sense of what is going on in their minds, bodies, and lives. Assisting them to move toward greater health and wholeness in a safe, non-judgmental environment is always my focus.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, with expertise in providing therapy services to children and adolescents. My mission is to ignite awareness in our youth that they are fearfully and wonderfully made. Helping children learn to embrace their imperfections breeds confidence and produce freedom in loving who they are. The bravest thing a child can be is themselves. Utilizing evidence-based practices, I assist children and adolescents to make sense of what is going on in their minds, bodies, and lives. Assisting them to move toward greater health and wholeness in a safe, non-judgmental environment is always my focus.
(904) 469-1260 View (904) 469-1260
Photo of Gina Torchon, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Gina Torchon
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Welcome! My name is Gina Torchon and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I provide counseling to individuals and couples in areas such as anxiety, depression, marital/pre-marital issues, coping skills, divorce, and mood disorders, amongst other. My approach is supportive and mindfulness-based, utilizing several modalities including CBT, DBT, Psychoanalysis, and Interpersonal.
Welcome! My name is Gina Torchon and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I provide counseling to individuals and couples in areas such as anxiety, depression, marital/pre-marital issues, coping skills, divorce, and mood disorders, amongst other. My approach is supportive and mindfulness-based, utilizing several modalities including CBT, DBT, Psychoanalysis, and Interpersonal.
(904) 694-5034 View (904) 694-5034
Photo of Vanessa Cumber, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Vanessa Cumber
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32257  (Online Only)
Vanessa Cumber is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Professional Counselor (LMHC, LPC) with over 10 years of experience in the mental health field. She is committed and passionate about working with adults and couples to help them work through their unique challenges and barriers and to also help them achieve more quality and fulfillment.
Vanessa Cumber is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Professional Counselor (LMHC, LPC) with over 10 years of experience in the mental health field. She is committed and passionate about working with adults and couples to help them work through their unique challenges and barriers and to also help them achieve more quality and fulfillment.
(904) 543-3941 View (904) 543-3941
Photo of Jennifer E Bowden, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Jennifer E Bowden
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Not accepting new clients
I have earned both my Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and my Master of Arts in Professional Counseling from Liberty University in Lynchburg, Va. For the last 8 years, I have worked in North Florida providing counseling to children, adults and families. My counseling strengths include serving clients struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, crisis situations, relationship issues, women's issues, parenting and stress. I am a Gottman Educator for Bringing Baby Home and enjoy working with with families during life transitions. I look forward to working with you!
I have earned both my Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and my Master of Arts in Professional Counseling from Liberty University in Lynchburg, Va. For the last 8 years, I have worked in North Florida providing counseling to children, adults and families. My counseling strengths include serving clients struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, crisis situations, relationship issues, women's issues, parenting and stress. I am a Gottman Educator for Bringing Baby Home and enjoy working with with families during life transitions. I look forward to working with you!
(904) 406-7908 View (904) 406-7908
Photo of Valeria Cantore, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Valeria Cantore
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
My ideal client would be someone who struggles with outer challenges in life. I am looking for someone who is actively pursuing personal growth but needs a small push toward the finish line. An ideal client is prepared to better their life for their own and their loved ones' sake.
My ideal client would be someone who struggles with outer challenges in life. I am looking for someone who is actively pursuing personal growth but needs a small push toward the finish line. An ideal client is prepared to better their life for their own and their loved ones' sake.
(561) 576-1411 View (561) 576-1411
Photo of Paul Kenton McRae, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Paul Kenton McRae
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32257
Everyone has moments in life where challenges can be overwhelming or even too much to handle. Let me help you leave that behind and get you back to being you. I truly have a love of helping people reach their potential, and together we can you get to a better place by finding your strengths and building on them to become healthier and leading a more fulfilling life.
Everyone has moments in life where challenges can be overwhelming or even too much to handle. Let me help you leave that behind and get you back to being you. I truly have a love of helping people reach their potential, and together we can you get to a better place by finding your strengths and building on them to become healthier and leading a more fulfilling life.
(904) 474-5430 View (904) 474-5430
Photo of Dr. Wilfreda J Cruz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Dr. Wilfreda J Cruz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, QS, LCSW-C, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32225  (Online Only)
Hello, thanks for visiting my page. I am happy that you took this step to find the help and support that you need. I am Dr. Wilfreda Cruz, a LCSW Psychotherapist with over 20 years of clinical experience working in Mental Health. I am the owner of Cruz Counseling and Wellness. I have expertise working with clients on a wide range of concerns from marriage/relationship issues, military family life challenges, depression, anxiety, divorce, grief, anxiety, PTSD/Trauma, parenting, co-parenting, ADHD, narcissistic abuse recovery and trauma recovery including betrayal trauma arising from infidelity.
Hello, thanks for visiting my page. I am happy that you took this step to find the help and support that you need. I am Dr. Wilfreda Cruz, a LCSW Psychotherapist with over 20 years of clinical experience working in Mental Health. I am the owner of Cruz Counseling and Wellness. I have expertise working with clients on a wide range of concerns from marriage/relationship issues, military family life challenges, depression, anxiety, divorce, grief, anxiety, PTSD/Trauma, parenting, co-parenting, ADHD, narcissistic abuse recovery and trauma recovery including betrayal trauma arising from infidelity.
(904) 664-6743 View (904) 664-6743
Photo of Linsey Mizic, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Linsey Mizic
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32246
Hi! I am Linsey Mizic, but you can call me Lin. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director of an outpatient substance use facility, Sophros Recovery, in Jacksonville, FL. I have had the opportunity to exist in many amazing therapeutic spaces from crisis counseling and family therapy to residential and outpatient treatment centers. In 2019, I relocated to Florida where I began my career in the substance abuse field and discovered a passion for client-centered care through individual and group therapy. I have been able to continue to help others heal their lives and reclaim their own light.
Hi! I am Linsey Mizic, but you can call me Lin. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director of an outpatient substance use facility, Sophros Recovery, in Jacksonville, FL. I have had the opportunity to exist in many amazing therapeutic spaces from crisis counseling and family therapy to residential and outpatient treatment centers. In 2019, I relocated to Florida where I began my career in the substance abuse field and discovered a passion for client-centered care through individual and group therapy. I have been able to continue to help others heal their lives and reclaim their own light.
(904) 579-2318 View (904) 579-2318
Photo of A Safe Place Behavioral Health, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
A Safe Place Behavioral Health, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, QSW, PMH-C, CLC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32256  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Mrs. Kimberly Andre is a licensed clinical social worker, certified perinatal mental health professional, certified lactation consultant, and certified RETAIN parental leave coach. Being surrounded by caring women her entire life, she developed an affinity working with women in her career. If you are a woman experiencing psychological issues in your life as we all certainly can, there is help available : simple and practical tools to help you build on your personal strengths and thrive. With empirical therapies, Mrs. Andre shows her clients a way forward in the face of life’s many hardships and would be privileged to work with you.
Mrs. Kimberly Andre is a licensed clinical social worker, certified perinatal mental health professional, certified lactation consultant, and certified RETAIN parental leave coach. Being surrounded by caring women her entire life, she developed an affinity working with women in her career. If you are a woman experiencing psychological issues in your life as we all certainly can, there is help available : simple and practical tools to help you build on your personal strengths and thrive. With empirical therapies, Mrs. Andre shows her clients a way forward in the face of life’s many hardships and would be privileged to work with you.
(904) 664-1951 View (904) 664-1951
Photo of Heather M. Fewox-Steen, LMHC, LLC., Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Heather M. Fewox-Steen, LMHC, LLC.
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32205
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and I have practiced in community based agencies for more than 15 years. I have been licensed for 10 years. I have experience conducting individual, family psychotherapy, group, initial diagnostic interviews, and crisis intervention for all area of mental health. I have worked in a school setting with school related issues for over 5 years including working with military and their families to add support services.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and I have practiced in community based agencies for more than 15 years. I have been licensed for 10 years. I have experience conducting individual, family psychotherapy, group, initial diagnostic interviews, and crisis intervention for all area of mental health. I have worked in a school setting with school related issues for over 5 years including working with military and their families to add support services.
(904) 503-6238 View (904) 503-6238
Photo of Michele Nicole Bradford, Marriage & Family Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Michele Nicole Bradford
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32209  (Online Only)
The journey of healing at times requires support, sacred listening, and gentle guidance. Michele specializes in working with adults who are experiencing the challenging effects of grief, trauma, increased stress & anxiety, relationship issues, self-esteem, and Identity issues. Michele has been supporting individuals therapeutically for 20 years. She has a Bachelor’s in Psychology, a dual Master’s in Marriage & Family Therapy and School Counseling, as well as a certification in Spiritual Counseling & Companioning.
The journey of healing at times requires support, sacred listening, and gentle guidance. Michele specializes in working with adults who are experiencing the challenging effects of grief, trauma, increased stress & anxiety, relationship issues, self-esteem, and Identity issues. Michele has been supporting individuals therapeutically for 20 years. She has a Bachelor’s in Psychology, a dual Master’s in Marriage & Family Therapy and School Counseling, as well as a certification in Spiritual Counseling & Companioning.
(904) 775-7892 View (904) 775-7892
Photo of Raquel Veda, Marriage & Family Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Raquel Veda
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32256  (Online Only)
As a therapist, Raquel enters into each session focused on your specific goals and needs at the core. She truly believes that therapy is an effective way in which mental and emotional health can be managed and improved. Many of her clients are individuals dealing with symptoms related to anxiety, depression, relational distress, childhood trauma, and neurodiversity. She works with persons of all backgrounds and diversities, including LGBTQ+, multi-cultures, nontraditional relationships & families, etc.
As a therapist, Raquel enters into each session focused on your specific goals and needs at the core. She truly believes that therapy is an effective way in which mental and emotional health can be managed and improved. Many of her clients are individuals dealing with symptoms related to anxiety, depression, relational distress, childhood trauma, and neurodiversity. She works with persons of all backgrounds and diversities, including LGBTQ+, multi-cultures, nontraditional relationships & families, etc.
(813) 320-2795 View (813) 320-2795
Photo of Moss Counseling Services, Marriage & Family Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Moss Counseling Services
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32223
My goal as a therapist is to find solutions that work for you on an individual basis, helping you to discover the true potential of your life. There may be no magic button or quick-fix solution when it comes to changing things from the past that have been difficult. What we can do is work together to find understanding and resolution in the difficult areas of your life and in the challenges you have to face. Through various techniques and approaches that have proven results, we’ll be able to identify the behaviors and thoughts that might be holding you back from living your best life, and finding meaning in your everyday life.
My goal as a therapist is to find solutions that work for you on an individual basis, helping you to discover the true potential of your life. There may be no magic button or quick-fix solution when it comes to changing things from the past that have been difficult. What we can do is work together to find understanding and resolution in the difficult areas of your life and in the challenges you have to face. Through various techniques and approaches that have proven results, we’ll be able to identify the behaviors and thoughts that might be holding you back from living your best life, and finding meaning in your everyday life.
(904) 329-7866 View (904) 329-7866
Photo of Noel Clark, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Noel Clark
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPCC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32221  (Online Only)
I am licensed in Florida and Kentucky with 6 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, motivation, self esteem, and confidence, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to seeking a more fulfilling and happier life takes courage. I am here to support you in that process.
I am licensed in Florida and Kentucky with 6 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, motivation, self esteem, and confidence, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to seeking a more fulfilling and happier life takes courage. I am here to support you in that process.
(859) 376-5517 View (859) 376-5517
Photo of Sergio Rene Perez in Jacksonville, FL
Sergio Rene Perez
MEd , EdS , LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32223  (Online Only)
Sergio creates a compassionate space to process family dynamics (including the impact of narcissism in families), trauma, attachment, and identity. He also focuses on processing the impact of micro-aggressions and the harm that can come to those in minority communities. Sergio is a safe space for those within the LGBTQIA+ community. Clients that Sergio works with need a space for someone to hear them, validate them, help them recognize insights about the situations they are in, and collaboratively helps them approach the challenges in a way that works best for them.
Sergio creates a compassionate space to process family dynamics (including the impact of narcissism in families), trauma, attachment, and identity. He also focuses on processing the impact of micro-aggressions and the harm that can come to those in minority communities. Sergio is a safe space for those within the LGBTQIA+ community. Clients that Sergio works with need a space for someone to hear them, validate them, help them recognize insights about the situations they are in, and collaboratively helps them approach the challenges in a way that works best for them.
(904) 593-4210 View (904) 593-4210
Photo of Taci Clay, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Jacksonville, FL
Taci Clay
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32205  (Online Only)
I am a Registered Mental Health Intern specializing in ADHD coaching, solution-focused therapy, mindfulness practices and LGBTQIA+ issues. My journey into therapy stems from a deep-seated passion for helping individuals accept where they are and understand the waves of energy and productivity our brains give us.
I am a Registered Mental Health Intern specializing in ADHD coaching, solution-focused therapy, mindfulness practices and LGBTQIA+ issues. My journey into therapy stems from a deep-seated passion for helping individuals accept where they are and understand the waves of energy and productivity our brains give us.
(904) 595-9603 View (904) 595-9603
Photo of Richard E. Nay, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Richard E. Nay
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32223  (Online Only)
I have worked extensively with both individual clients, as well as couples. I specialize in helping clients with the following issues: affective disorders (e.g., depression), anxiety problems, and marital issues. I frequently work with helping clients to rapidly resolve trauma issues, including childhood abuse. I also work with with stress issues, health psychology, and sleep problems. The full range of psychological testing, including intelligence and personality testing, is also available. Many of my clients are self-pay (to avoid insurance hassles), but I do accept Medicare, Tricare, and some PPO plans.
I have worked extensively with both individual clients, as well as couples. I specialize in helping clients with the following issues: affective disorders (e.g., depression), anxiety problems, and marital issues. I frequently work with helping clients to rapidly resolve trauma issues, including childhood abuse. I also work with with stress issues, health psychology, and sleep problems. The full range of psychological testing, including intelligence and personality testing, is also available. Many of my clients are self-pay (to avoid insurance hassles), but I do accept Medicare, Tricare, and some PPO plans.
(904) 404-5215 View (904) 404-5215
Photo of Omonoh Agbuduwe, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Omonoh Agbuduwe
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32210
My name is Omonoh Agbuduwe and I am a licensed mental health counselor FL and WI and have been working in the mental health field since 2016. I use cognitive behavioral therapy in order to help my clients see that their feelings, behaviors and actions are interconnected and how to change their actions for the better. Behavioral analysis and counseling have unique components that I am interested in combining to bring forth the best dynamic to treat, support, and help each person I see. I have experience in helping clients with depression, anxiety, parenting issues, grief, and adjustment issues.
My name is Omonoh Agbuduwe and I am a licensed mental health counselor FL and WI and have been working in the mental health field since 2016. I use cognitive behavioral therapy in order to help my clients see that their feelings, behaviors and actions are interconnected and how to change their actions for the better. Behavioral analysis and counseling have unique components that I am interested in combining to bring forth the best dynamic to treat, support, and help each person I see. I have experience in helping clients with depression, anxiety, parenting issues, grief, and adjustment issues.
(904) 774-2231 View (904) 774-2231
Photo of Whitney Catoe, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Whitney Catoe
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32256
My name is Whitney Catoe, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I'm passionate about whole-body wellness and taking a holistic approach to assessing mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health. I have worked with clients struggling with a number of different obstacles. I have a history of working in the substance abuse field (detox facilities, methadone clinics, dual diagnosis), mood disorders as well as trauma. Many of my clients have experienced some level of hardship and are looking to understand and overcome while honoring the impact their experiences are having on their minds and body.
My name is Whitney Catoe, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I'm passionate about whole-body wellness and taking a holistic approach to assessing mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health. I have worked with clients struggling with a number of different obstacles. I have a history of working in the substance abuse field (detox facilities, methadone clinics, dual diagnosis), mood disorders as well as trauma. Many of my clients have experienced some level of hardship and are looking to understand and overcome while honoring the impact their experiences are having on their minds and body.
(904) 600-5738 View (904) 600-5738

See more therapy options for Jacksonville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Jacksonville, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
75% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem
68% Relationship Issues
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Jacksonville, FL see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Jacksonville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.