Therapists in Saint Johns, FL

Photo of Danielle Fernandez
Danielle Fernandez
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
I’m a compassionate mental health counselor who believes in the transformative power of presence, connection, healing, and self-discovery. Life can feel overwhelming at times, and we all face moments when we need guidance to help us find our way. Whether it’s navigating tough emotions, making sense of the past, or simply finding balance, I’m here to walk beside you on your journey toward growth. With a background in mental health counseling and trauma-informed care, I’ve had the privilege of supporting children, individuals, and families as they face unique challenges and uncover the strength within themselves.
I’m a compassionate mental health counselor who believes in the transformative power of presence, connection, healing, and self-discovery. Life can feel overwhelming at times, and we all face moments when we need guidance to help us find our way. Whether it’s navigating tough emotions, making sense of the past, or simply finding balance, I’m here to walk beside you on your journey toward growth. With a background in mental health counseling and trauma-informed care, I’ve had the privilege of supporting children, individuals, and families as they face unique challenges and uncover the strength within themselves.
(904) 709-7378 View (904) 709-7378
Photo of Pema Schott, LMHC, Counselor
Pema Schott
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! I'm Pema, a licensed mental health counselor with a Hispanic background who brings a multi-cultural, out-of-the-box, patient-centered approach to therapy. Specializing in trauma, anxiety, depression, women's issues, dark night of the soul, & relationships of all structures, I use an integrative approach to realize relief of symptoms and healing. My experiences have shaped me into an empathic counselor with a holstic approach who connects deeply with clients. Whether you're facing past trauma or current challenges, I'm here to guide you towards resilience, self-discovery, & growth.
Hello! I'm Pema, a licensed mental health counselor with a Hispanic background who brings a multi-cultural, out-of-the-box, patient-centered approach to therapy. Specializing in trauma, anxiety, depression, women's issues, dark night of the soul, & relationships of all structures, I use an integrative approach to realize relief of symptoms and healing. My experiences have shaped me into an empathic counselor with a holstic approach who connects deeply with clients. Whether you're facing past trauma or current challenges, I'm here to guide you towards resilience, self-discovery, & growth.
(904) 740-5279 View (904) 740-5279
Photo of Sarah Bauer - And Then There is You Psychotherapy, LMFT, LMHC, LCSW, Marriage & Family Therapist
And Then There is You Psychotherapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC, LCSW
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
Counseling can lessen the burden of your daily struggles and foster a healthy life. At And Then There is You Psychotherapy, our experienced therapists are passionate about providing a safe space where clients can feel empowered, confident, and validated. Our therapists utilize various approaches such as cognitive behavioral, solution focused and mindfulness practices to create an individualized approach for each client. We recognize the tremendous impact that cultural, societal, and familial environments have in our everyday lives.
Counseling can lessen the burden of your daily struggles and foster a healthy life. At And Then There is You Psychotherapy, our experienced therapists are passionate about providing a safe space where clients can feel empowered, confident, and validated. Our therapists utilize various approaches such as cognitive behavioral, solution focused and mindfulness practices to create an individualized approach for each client. We recognize the tremendous impact that cultural, societal, and familial environments have in our everyday lives.
(904) 822-4095 View (904) 822-4095
Photo of Dr. Fonda E Mosal, DMFT, LMHC-QS, LMFT, NCC, CMCC, Counselor
Dr. Fonda E Mosal
Counselor, DMFT, LMHC-QS, LMFT, NCC, CMCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for considering me to work as your therapist. I’d like to work collaboratively with you to assist in getting your life in harmony. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor, Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of Florida and a National Certified Counselor. I hold a doctorate degree in Marriage and Family Therapy and a Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Along with my formal educational training, I have 20 years of experience as a military officer with leadership, mentorship and counseling proficiency. My practice includes adolescents and adults, individual, couples and family therapy.
Thank you for considering me to work as your therapist. I’d like to work collaboratively with you to assist in getting your life in harmony. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor, Marriage and Family Therapist in the state of Florida and a National Certified Counselor. I hold a doctorate degree in Marriage and Family Therapy and a Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Along with my formal educational training, I have 20 years of experience as a military officer with leadership, mentorship and counseling proficiency. My practice includes adolescents and adults, individual, couples and family therapy.
(904) 474-3572 View (904) 474-3572
Photo of Maria De Los Milagros Lester, R, M, H, C, I
Maria De Los Milagros Lester
R, M, H, C, I
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Christian a mother of 5 and a veteran. My goal is to meet you where you are at this place and time. Identify your need and hear your needs while working together to establish , ( What Will Work for You) strategies. I am bilingual in Spanish. My Specialties are Solution focused therapy, Congnitive behavioral therapy, REBT, Christian counseling (Prayer). I hope to be able to assist you in your time of need.
I am a Christian a mother of 5 and a veteran. My goal is to meet you where you are at this place and time. Identify your need and hear your needs while working together to establish , ( What Will Work for You) strategies. I am bilingual in Spanish. My Specialties are Solution focused therapy, Congnitive behavioral therapy, REBT, Christian counseling (Prayer). I hope to be able to assist you in your time of need.
(904) 901-7071 View (904) 901-7071
Photo of Ricky Thompson, MA, LMHC, NCC
Ricky Thompson
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Asking for help takes courage, and can be life-changing. My practice focuses on helping individuals take back control of their lives. My experience includes assisting clients with a variety of issues including Depression, Anxiety, Grief, Anger, Communication, and other life-distressing problems. I provide no-nonsense solution-focused strategies utilizing cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychodynamic, and motivational approaches.
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Asking for help takes courage, and can be life-changing. My practice focuses on helping individuals take back control of their lives. My experience includes assisting clients with a variety of issues including Depression, Anxiety, Grief, Anger, Communication, and other life-distressing problems. I provide no-nonsense solution-focused strategies utilizing cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychodynamic, and motivational approaches.
(904) 604-7681 View (904) 604-7681
Photo of Rebecca Downey, RMHCI
Rebecca Downey
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, RMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Johns, FL 32259
My passion as a Mental Health Counselor is to identify the obstacles and untangle the knots in their lives. I help people improve their relationships with themselves and with others. Using evidence-based therapeutic interventions, an integrative approach, and a warm, caring manner, I assists clients in building internal resources and gaining traction to accomplish their goals. I use play therapy when working with children and their grownups. I am certified in EMDR, EFT, and ACT. I am passionate about creating a strong therapeutic alliance and creating a safe space for my clients to feel empowered and embrace their authenticity.
My passion as a Mental Health Counselor is to identify the obstacles and untangle the knots in their lives. I help people improve their relationships with themselves and with others. Using evidence-based therapeutic interventions, an integrative approach, and a warm, caring manner, I assists clients in building internal resources and gaining traction to accomplish their goals. I use play therapy when working with children and their grownups. I am certified in EMDR, EFT, and ACT. I am passionate about creating a strong therapeutic alliance and creating a safe space for my clients to feel empowered and embrace their authenticity.
(904) 659-2402 View (904) 659-2402
Photo of Ethan Sincoff, LMHC, Counselor
Ethan Sincoff
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello! I'm Ethan Sincoff and I am a licensed mental health counselor here in Florida. For the past 7 years I have been working with a variety of populations to help people talk about their problems and gain a sense of power over their mental health issues . I've worked in community mental health, in drug and alcohol treatment centers as well as a maximum security prison.
Hello! I'm Ethan Sincoff and I am a licensed mental health counselor here in Florida. For the past 7 years I have been working with a variety of populations to help people talk about their problems and gain a sense of power over their mental health issues . I've worked in community mental health, in drug and alcohol treatment centers as well as a maximum security prison.
(786) 432-8706 View (786) 432-8706
Photo of Martha Caro, LMHC, NCC, Counselor
Martha Caro
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
My goal is to help women realize their full potential even when unexpected life events happen. I tell you this to let you know sometimes life does not go as we plan, but I would like to remind you that the rest of your story is unwritten still.
My goal is to help women realize their full potential even when unexpected life events happen. I tell you this to let you know sometimes life does not go as we plan, but I would like to remind you that the rest of your story is unwritten still.
(904) 887-4673 View (904) 887-4673
Photo of Marsha Hicks (Richards), LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marsha Hicks (Richards)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
ONLY VIDEO & PHONE SESSIONS PROVIDED* Visit website to make appointment. Are you struggling with overthinking, procrastination, or second-guessing yourself? Does your inner critic often hijack your thoughts, making it hard to feel confident or at peace with your life? If so, you're not alone — and seeking therapy can be the first step toward reclaiming control. It takes courage to prioritize your mental health, and therapy can offer the support you need to break free from old patterns and step into your best self. In a safe, non-judgmental space, I'll work with you to process emotional wounds, reduce self-doubt, and help you build
ONLY VIDEO & PHONE SESSIONS PROVIDED* Visit website to make appointment. Are you struggling with overthinking, procrastination, or second-guessing yourself? Does your inner critic often hijack your thoughts, making it hard to feel confident or at peace with your life? If so, you're not alone — and seeking therapy can be the first step toward reclaiming control. It takes courage to prioritize your mental health, and therapy can offer the support you need to break free from old patterns and step into your best self. In a safe, non-judgmental space, I'll work with you to process emotional wounds, reduce self-doubt, and help you build
(352) 558-2190 View (352) 558-2190
Photo of Yuli Zapata, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Yuli Zapata
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
Helping individuals achieve balance and quality of life is my passion. You do not have to struggle alone! Let me help you navigate the path to wellness and help you achieve your goals. Therapy is not always easy and can be anxiety-provoking as you try to find the right therapist who is compassionate, understanding, and have the skills to guide you. I want to help you through this path in a non-judgmental, transparent, and supportive way.
Helping individuals achieve balance and quality of life is my passion. You do not have to struggle alone! Let me help you navigate the path to wellness and help you achieve your goals. Therapy is not always easy and can be anxiety-provoking as you try to find the right therapist who is compassionate, understanding, and have the skills to guide you. I want to help you through this path in a non-judgmental, transparent, and supportive way.
(904) 441-8835 View (904) 441-8835
Photo of Sarah Bauer, LMFT, CCTP, CBT, CEAP, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sarah Bauer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CCTP, CBT, CEAP
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
Waitlist for new clients
Sarah Bauer, LMFT, CBT, CCTP, CEAP is a licensed marriage and family therapist dedicated to working with couples, family, and individuals in therapy. She is a systemic and integrative therapist that utilizes various approaches such as cognitive behavioral, solution focused and mindfulness practices to create an individualized approach for each client. Sarah is passionate about providing a safe space where clients can feel empowered, confident, and validated. She believes that trauma does not have to be a common fixture in our lives and through the therapeutic process, growth and healing is possible.
Sarah Bauer, LMFT, CBT, CCTP, CEAP is a licensed marriage and family therapist dedicated to working with couples, family, and individuals in therapy. She is a systemic and integrative therapist that utilizes various approaches such as cognitive behavioral, solution focused and mindfulness practices to create an individualized approach for each client. Sarah is passionate about providing a safe space where clients can feel empowered, confident, and validated. She believes that trauma does not have to be a common fixture in our lives and through the therapeutic process, growth and healing is possible.
(603) 691-1698 View (603) 691-1698
Photo of Beth Hubbard, NCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Beth Hubbard
Pre-Licensed Professional, NCC
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
Beth Is a Mental Health Counselor dedicated to working with individuals, couples, families, children, adolescents, and teens in therapy. She is a systemic therapist that utilizes a multi-model approach to create an environment that embraces the unique circumstances and needs of the individual. Beth is passionate about creating a strong therapeutic alliance and creating a safe space for her clients to feel empowered and embrace their authenticity. Beth utilizes an integrated approach of evidence-based practices such as CBT, solution focused, mindfulness, and systemic therapy approaches.
Beth Is a Mental Health Counselor dedicated to working with individuals, couples, families, children, adolescents, and teens in therapy. She is a systemic therapist that utilizes a multi-model approach to create an environment that embraces the unique circumstances and needs of the individual. Beth is passionate about creating a strong therapeutic alliance and creating a safe space for her clients to feel empowered and embrace their authenticity. Beth utilizes an integrated approach of evidence-based practices such as CBT, solution focused, mindfulness, and systemic therapy approaches.
(904) 560-8066 View (904) 560-8066
Photo of Stephanie Grebe, MS, NCC, RMHCI, Veteran, Pre-Licensed Professional
Stephanie Grebe
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC, RMHCI, Veteran
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Johns, FL 32259
I understand that seeking counseling can be a challenging decision to make, as it requires trust and vulnerability. As a counselor, I am committed to creating a safe and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable opening up and exploring your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. I believe that building a strong therapeutic relationship is essential for effective counseling, and I am dedicated to earning your trust. My goal is to provide you with a space where you feel heard, valued, and understood.
I understand that seeking counseling can be a challenging decision to make, as it requires trust and vulnerability. As a counselor, I am committed to creating a safe and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable opening up and exploring your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. I believe that building a strong therapeutic relationship is essential for effective counseling, and I am dedicated to earning your trust. My goal is to provide you with a space where you feel heard, valued, and understood.
(904) 330-4671 View (904) 330-4671
Photo of Alicia Kiernan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alicia Kiernan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Sometimes it just takes one conversation to start recognizing unhealthy patterns that are holding us back from achieving our goals. Once we get to the root causes of our discontent, we can begin the real work to create positive change. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, substance abuse, trauma, dysfunctional family patterns, marital stressors, or welcoming a new child- you are resilient and capable of creating the life you want. Contentment is possible if we are open to doing the work. Unfortunately, many of us lack the necessary support we need to be successful in this process.
Sometimes it just takes one conversation to start recognizing unhealthy patterns that are holding us back from achieving our goals. Once we get to the root causes of our discontent, we can begin the real work to create positive change. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, substance abuse, trauma, dysfunctional family patterns, marital stressors, or welcoming a new child- you are resilient and capable of creating the life you want. Contentment is possible if we are open to doing the work. Unfortunately, many of us lack the necessary support we need to be successful in this process.
(904) 409-3503 View (904) 409-3503
Photo of Elizabeth Bateh Engel, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth Bateh Engel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth? I'm Elizabeth Engel, a licensed clinical social worker specializing in solution-focused therapy and dedicated to guiding individuals and couples towards positive change. I bring a unique blend of expertise and compassion to my practice. With specialized experience in couples and marriage therapy, grief therapy, and individual therapy, I'm here to support you through life's challenges and transitions.
Are you ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth? I'm Elizabeth Engel, a licensed clinical social worker specializing in solution-focused therapy and dedicated to guiding individuals and couples towards positive change. I bring a unique blend of expertise and compassion to my practice. With specialized experience in couples and marriage therapy, grief therapy, and individual therapy, I'm here to support you through life's challenges and transitions.
(904) 736-7671 View (904) 736-7671
Photo of Tina Wood, MFTI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Tina Wood
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFTI
Verified Verified
Online Only
I feel a great passion for supporting individuals, couples, and families on their journey toward healing. I have background and experience personally and professionally for the diverse population. With me as your therapist, you not only benefit from my care but also from the care of highly trained and experienced supervisors. I approach therapy with humility and a genuine desire to learn from each client’s unique experiences.
I feel a great passion for supporting individuals, couples, and families on their journey toward healing. I have background and experience personally and professionally for the diverse population. With me as your therapist, you not only benefit from my care but also from the care of highly trained and experienced supervisors. I approach therapy with humility and a genuine desire to learn from each client’s unique experiences.
(904) 295-1013 View (904) 295-1013
Photo of Jennice Harrison, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jennice Harrison
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Saint Johns, FL 32259
Hello and congratulations in making the first step towards improved mental wellness! I am Dr. L. Jennice Harrison, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and I’d like the opportunity to assist you in working through the challenges you are facing. For over 20 years, I have provided individual, couples and family therapy in a variety of settings, including etherapy, community mental health, children and youth programs, military programs, and private practice. My therapeutic approach is person-centered, and I am here to support you in reaching your therapy goals.
Hello and congratulations in making the first step towards improved mental wellness! I am Dr. L. Jennice Harrison, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and I’d like the opportunity to assist you in working through the challenges you are facing. For over 20 years, I have provided individual, couples and family therapy in a variety of settings, including etherapy, community mental health, children and youth programs, military programs, and private practice. My therapeutic approach is person-centered, and I am here to support you in reaching your therapy goals.
(904) 774-2129 View (904) 774-2129
Photo of Sophia Weldy, MS, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Sophia Weldy
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, RMHCI
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Johns, FL 32259
I’m here to help you navigate your journey toward empowerment through evidence-based, person-centered therapy. The therapeutic process can be incredibly transformative, offering a path to self-development. My approach is warm, engaging, and deeply intuitive. I enjoy creating space for my clients to nurture and expand into their most authentic selves. Together, we can explore different perspectives, learn new skills, and navigate the complex experience of being human.
I’m here to help you navigate your journey toward empowerment through evidence-based, person-centered therapy. The therapeutic process can be incredibly transformative, offering a path to self-development. My approach is warm, engaging, and deeply intuitive. I enjoy creating space for my clients to nurture and expand into their most authentic selves. Together, we can explore different perspectives, learn new skills, and navigate the complex experience of being human.
(904) 747-1083 View (904) 747-1083
Photo of Melissa Sparkman Bakas, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Sparkman Bakas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker licensed in FL, GA, TN, TX, UT, NM, WA, IN, and RI specializing in helping individuals and couples navigate anxiety, stress, depression, grief/loss, conflict and life transitions. I provide individual and couples therapy sessions online. I take a holistic approach to therapy using traditional psychotherapy techniques such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. In 2001 I completed a Masters Degree in Clinical Social Work (MSW) from Florida State University. I received my license in 2004.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker licensed in FL, GA, TN, TX, UT, NM, WA, IN, and RI specializing in helping individuals and couples navigate anxiety, stress, depression, grief/loss, conflict and life transitions. I provide individual and couples therapy sessions online. I take a holistic approach to therapy using traditional psychotherapy techniques such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. In 2001 I completed a Masters Degree in Clinical Social Work (MSW) from Florida State University. I received my license in 2004.
(904) 682-9246 View (904) 682-9246
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Saint Johns, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Saint Johns, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
79% Coping Skills
77% Self Esteem
73% Stress
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
86% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
73% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Saint Johns, FL see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
14% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Saint Johns?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.