Therapists in Folsom, CA

Photo of Yasmin Kamal Cook, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Yasmin Kamal Cook
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Yasmin Cook is an LMFT who specializes in trauma therapy called EMDR which targets relationship issues, depression, anxiety, inner critic issues, self-esteem issues, codependence, and people pleasing behavior. She helps people practice authenticity, vulnerability and purpose in life. Yasmin works with all adults and transitional aged youth and treats relationship issues, shame and unhealthy guilt, inner critic issues, self-esteem, poor self-talk, people pleasing behaviors, putting others on a pedestal which leads to depression, anxiety, OCD, panic, Trauma, Dissociative Disorders and ADD/ADHD.
Yasmin Cook is an LMFT who specializes in trauma therapy called EMDR which targets relationship issues, depression, anxiety, inner critic issues, self-esteem issues, codependence, and people pleasing behavior. She helps people practice authenticity, vulnerability and purpose in life. Yasmin works with all adults and transitional aged youth and treats relationship issues, shame and unhealthy guilt, inner critic issues, self-esteem, poor self-talk, people pleasing behaviors, putting others on a pedestal which leads to depression, anxiety, OCD, panic, Trauma, Dissociative Disorders and ADD/ADHD.
(916) 680-8258 View (916) 680-8258
Photo of Nancy Kolo, LMFT, LPC-S, RPTS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Nancy Kolo
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC-S, RPTS
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630  (Online Only)
I work with individuals, couples, and families. My approach begins with creating a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship in order to identify your strengths, prioritize your goals, reflect on your patterns and relationships that are not working well, explore your feelings and to find alternative ways to get your needs met. Collaboratively, we will work on identifying and strengthening your inner self. The goal is to assist you to achieve a healthier, happier, and more fulfilling life with enriching relationships.
I work with individuals, couples, and families. My approach begins with creating a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship in order to identify your strengths, prioritize your goals, reflect on your patterns and relationships that are not working well, explore your feelings and to find alternative ways to get your needs met. Collaboratively, we will work on identifying and strengthening your inner self. The goal is to assist you to achieve a healthier, happier, and more fulfilling life with enriching relationships.
(916) 237-9202 View (916) 237-9202
Photo of Alicia Cox, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Alicia Cox
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Not accepting new clients
I believe every person has potential to feel a sense of balance in their life. Life is not always that simple and situations beyond your control can knock you off balance. Through the process of therapy, you can develop more insight into how these events and circumstances are affecting your life. Interpersonal relationships are also very important component to having a sense of balance in your life. Therapy can give you the support and insight needed to develop stronger connections in current relationships and feel more confident in your skills to obtain new relationships.
I believe every person has potential to feel a sense of balance in their life. Life is not always that simple and situations beyond your control can knock you off balance. Through the process of therapy, you can develop more insight into how these events and circumstances are affecting your life. Interpersonal relationships are also very important component to having a sense of balance in your life. Therapy can give you the support and insight needed to develop stronger connections in current relationships and feel more confident in your skills to obtain new relationships.
(916) 269-1680 View (916) 269-1680
Photo of Lisa Petersen, PhD, Psychologist
Lisa Petersen
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process. Each person comes in with their own unique life story, strengths, barriers, and goals. It is my role to create a nonjudgmental and safe environment to explore what will be helpful for each person. My practice focuses on helping people develop a more mindful, intentional, and compassionate way of living, and increase a healthier connection with oneself and others. Areas of focus include anxiety, stress, women's health, highly sensitive, eating disorders, aging, life transitions, relationship struggles, parenting, depression, pregnancy & postpartum, and grief & loss.
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process. Each person comes in with their own unique life story, strengths, barriers, and goals. It is my role to create a nonjudgmental and safe environment to explore what will be helpful for each person. My practice focuses on helping people develop a more mindful, intentional, and compassionate way of living, and increase a healthier connection with oneself and others. Areas of focus include anxiety, stress, women's health, highly sensitive, eating disorders, aging, life transitions, relationship struggles, parenting, depression, pregnancy & postpartum, and grief & loss.
(916) 627-9356 View (916) 627-9356
Photo of Limor Watson, PsyD, Psychologist
Limor Watson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Dr. Limor Watson is a Psychologist in Carolina with more than 10 years of experience counseling diverse populations in community clinics, alternative high schools, and the California State Prison System. Dr. Watson’s theoretical approach is holistic and views mental and emotional issues as they intersect with socio-cultural factors and backgrounds. Outside of work, Dr. Watson enjoys trail running, watching movies, and attending music concerts.
Dr. Limor Watson is a Psychologist in Carolina with more than 10 years of experience counseling diverse populations in community clinics, alternative high schools, and the California State Prison System. Dr. Watson’s theoretical approach is holistic and views mental and emotional issues as they intersect with socio-cultural factors and backgrounds. Outside of work, Dr. Watson enjoys trail running, watching movies, and attending music concerts.
(916) 237-9348 View (916) 237-9348
Photo of Andy Kraus, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Andy Kraus
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
I am a firm believer in the mind, body, spirit connection, and as a result take a very holistic approach with my clients. This model emphasizes cultivating a warm and supportive environment, which creates the conditions necessary to facilitate the natural tendency of human beings to move toward wellness. It recognizes that the path to healing, joy and contentment, is an inward journey, which seeks to allow clients to shift from a sense that they are helpless and at the mercy of their circumstances, to a position of empowerment. This process leads clients on a path toward realizing their full potential.
I am a firm believer in the mind, body, spirit connection, and as a result take a very holistic approach with my clients. This model emphasizes cultivating a warm and supportive environment, which creates the conditions necessary to facilitate the natural tendency of human beings to move toward wellness. It recognizes that the path to healing, joy and contentment, is an inward journey, which seeks to allow clients to shift from a sense that they are helpless and at the mercy of their circumstances, to a position of empowerment. This process leads clients on a path toward realizing their full potential.
(916) 318-5575 View (916) 318-5575
Photo of Daniel W Jackowitz, LMFT, MA-MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Daniel W Jackowitz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA-MFT
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Needing help to contend with the struggles of your life? Is it hard to know where to turn to for help? Helping adults, teens, & couples grow into more powerfully capable people is my passion. My work is collaborative and focuses on helping my clients to better understand themselves & those in their lives. This approach helps each person to make choices that better fit who they are created to be. We all want to be the type of person who has the ability to engage life on life's terms. My easy-going style creates a comfortable, compassionate space for clients to explore, risk, and change.
Needing help to contend with the struggles of your life? Is it hard to know where to turn to for help? Helping adults, teens, & couples grow into more powerfully capable people is my passion. My work is collaborative and focuses on helping my clients to better understand themselves & those in their lives. This approach helps each person to make choices that better fit who they are created to be. We all want to be the type of person who has the ability to engage life on life's terms. My easy-going style creates a comfortable, compassionate space for clients to explore, risk, and change.
(650) 603-5723 View (650) 603-5723
Photo of Sarah Yael Kerem, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sarah Yael Kerem
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
This isn't what you signed up for...It's just not working. You've been strong. You've been able to keep it together for a long time. But now you feel overwhelmed. You don't have to go through this alone. Let me help you get through this tough time...stuck place...lousy situation. Let me help you rediscover your joy. I use compassion, encouragement and humor along with direction in therapy. I have a straight forward approach and I am good at helping people find the right balance of family, career and self.
This isn't what you signed up for...It's just not working. You've been strong. You've been able to keep it together for a long time. But now you feel overwhelmed. You don't have to go through this alone. Let me help you get through this tough time...stuck place...lousy situation. Let me help you rediscover your joy. I use compassion, encouragement and humor along with direction in therapy. I have a straight forward approach and I am good at helping people find the right balance of family, career and self.
(916) 259-3996 View (916) 259-3996
Photo of Claire Y Chavarria, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Claire Y Chavarria
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630  (Online Only)
My name is Claire Chavarria, a licensed marriage and family therapist. I graduated from Sacramento State University with my BA in Psychology, and a minor in counseling. I went on to get my master's from Northcentral University in Marriage and Family Therapy. I have experience working with children, teens and adults who need a safe, non-judgmental space to discuss trauma, ADHD, general and social anxiety, depression, and difficult life transitions.
My name is Claire Chavarria, a licensed marriage and family therapist. I graduated from Sacramento State University with my BA in Psychology, and a minor in counseling. I went on to get my master's from Northcentral University in Marriage and Family Therapy. I have experience working with children, teens and adults who need a safe, non-judgmental space to discuss trauma, ADHD, general and social anxiety, depression, and difficult life transitions.
(916) 900-0526 View (916) 900-0526
Photo of Rennie' Simpson, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rennie' Simpson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Investing in yourself is of utmost priority in order to have the patience, energy and ability to invest in the lives of those around you. I find it an honor to walk through the journey of strengthening you by defining what you want your life to look and feel like, and how to obtain that goal. Whether you are seeking support as a couple, individual or family, I will provide and teach you the skills and insight necessary to maintain balanced and healthy relationships.
Investing in yourself is of utmost priority in order to have the patience, energy and ability to invest in the lives of those around you. I find it an honor to walk through the journey of strengthening you by defining what you want your life to look and feel like, and how to obtain that goal. Whether you are seeking support as a couple, individual or family, I will provide and teach you the skills and insight necessary to maintain balanced and healthy relationships.
(209) 205-9065 View (209) 205-9065
Photo of Corey Lucero-Perkins, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Corey Lucero-Perkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Welcome! If you are reading this, you have taken the first step to uncover the obstacles and barriers to living your valued life. Do you feel you are trying but it's not working? Are you feeling stuck, tired and frustrated? I offer a safe space for you to gain clarity on the underlying issues of eating disorders, depression, anxiety disorders and other life issues that may be interfering with your life. I believe in an individual's innate capacity to heal and grow at any stage in their life. It can and will happen.
Welcome! If you are reading this, you have taken the first step to uncover the obstacles and barriers to living your valued life. Do you feel you are trying but it's not working? Are you feeling stuck, tired and frustrated? I offer a safe space for you to gain clarity on the underlying issues of eating disorders, depression, anxiety disorders and other life issues that may be interfering with your life. I believe in an individual's innate capacity to heal and grow at any stage in their life. It can and will happen.
(916) 269-5479 View (916) 269-5479
Photo of Daniel Anthony Simpson, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Daniel Anthony Simpson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
Being vulnerable to anyone is scary! But, I know you are on this page for a reason. You're ready for a change or, at least, know that there must be something different to experience. That's called HOPE! You could have hope that you don't have to be sad every day, hope that life doesn't have to be scary, hope in a relationship that isn't filled with contention, or hope that you can find your purpose in this world. Whatever your reason is, YOU'VE ALREADY COMPLETED THE FIRST STEP! You are seeking help!
Being vulnerable to anyone is scary! But, I know you are on this page for a reason. You're ready for a change or, at least, know that there must be something different to experience. That's called HOPE! You could have hope that you don't have to be sad every day, hope that life doesn't have to be scary, hope in a relationship that isn't filled with contention, or hope that you can find your purpose in this world. Whatever your reason is, YOU'VE ALREADY COMPLETED THE FIRST STEP! You are seeking help!
(209) 330-8005 View (209) 330-8005
Photo of Susan Deakyne, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Susan Deakyne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
In my 39 years in private practice I have been witness to the profound changes that can occur in my work with committed individuals, couples and families. I believe therapy is an effective method to stop the downward progression of impaired life patterns and set folks on the path to improved communication and problem solving, enhanced life strategies and new found emotional strength. I focus treatment to your specific issues using methods and techniques that capitalize on your strengths and compliment your unique personality. I welcome your call as the beginning of your own transformation.
In my 39 years in private practice I have been witness to the profound changes that can occur in my work with committed individuals, couples and families. I believe therapy is an effective method to stop the downward progression of impaired life patterns and set folks on the path to improved communication and problem solving, enhanced life strategies and new found emotional strength. I focus treatment to your specific issues using methods and techniques that capitalize on your strengths and compliment your unique personality. I welcome your call as the beginning of your own transformation.
(916) 542-4699 View (916) 542-4699
Photo of Katie Navarra, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Katie Navarra
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Waitlist for new clients
Are you journeying through life and noticing there are roadblocks, mountains, valleys that you are either in or have been through? We all from time-to-time need to seek out help to navigate these hard path in our lives. Whether your day is feeling robbed by anxious thoughts, depressed mood, racing thoughts, or triggering emotions, these are all things to be worked and processed through. There is hope on the other side. If your goals are contentment, hope, and joy, counseling is a space to explore and attain these goals. There's no magic light switch, but there is a promising journey of healing and restoration possible to all of us.
Are you journeying through life and noticing there are roadblocks, mountains, valleys that you are either in or have been through? We all from time-to-time need to seek out help to navigate these hard path in our lives. Whether your day is feeling robbed by anxious thoughts, depressed mood, racing thoughts, or triggering emotions, these are all things to be worked and processed through. There is hope on the other side. If your goals are contentment, hope, and joy, counseling is a space to explore and attain these goals. There's no magic light switch, but there is a promising journey of healing and restoration possible to all of us.
(916) 461-1911 View (916) 461-1911
Photo of Lauren Clark, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lauren Clark
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Folsom, CA 95630
I have a heart for clients of all ages and I believe it is never too early or too late to take any step in a positive direction. I have a passion for people with a history of trauma, abuse and/or addiction and I enjoy adolescents and adults alike. I believe that the one hour you devote to yourself during the therapy process will have a positive effect on the remaining 167 hours you will live during the week.
I have a heart for clients of all ages and I believe it is never too early or too late to take any step in a positive direction. I have a passion for people with a history of trauma, abuse and/or addiction and I enjoy adolescents and adults alike. I believe that the one hour you devote to yourself during the therapy process will have a positive effect on the remaining 167 hours you will live during the week.
(916) 312-4118 View (916) 312-4118
Photo of Vanessa Bonatto, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Vanessa Bonatto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
As an adolescent therapist, I strive to connect. To listen before providing feedback. To ask questions to better understand. Connection is the sense of closeness and belongingness a person can experience when having supportive relationships with those around them. Connection is when each person feels valued, seen and heard. Connection and compassion are essential during the therapy process, as is challenging and guiding individuals to push beyond their current understanding and patterns to develop healthier, life-improving skills/habits/approaches.
As an adolescent therapist, I strive to connect. To listen before providing feedback. To ask questions to better understand. Connection is the sense of closeness and belongingness a person can experience when having supportive relationships with those around them. Connection is when each person feels valued, seen and heard. Connection and compassion are essential during the therapy process, as is challenging and guiding individuals to push beyond their current understanding and patterns to develop healthier, life-improving skills/habits/approaches.
(814) 831-7019 View (814) 831-7019
Photo of Dana Young, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dana Young
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Using an integrated approach, including EMDR, I help my clients navigate and heal from trauma and past pains (including PTSD), OCD, Anxiety (generalized anxiety, panic attacks, social anxiety, and health anxiety), intrusive thoughts and fears, emotional regulation difficulties, chaotic and challenging relationships, codependency and boundary issues, and grief and loss. I work with my clients to help them better understand themselves, to understand why they feel the way they do, how to deal with it, heal from it, and overcome it.
Using an integrated approach, including EMDR, I help my clients navigate and heal from trauma and past pains (including PTSD), OCD, Anxiety (generalized anxiety, panic attacks, social anxiety, and health anxiety), intrusive thoughts and fears, emotional regulation difficulties, chaotic and challenging relationships, codependency and boundary issues, and grief and loss. I work with my clients to help them better understand themselves, to understand why they feel the way they do, how to deal with it, heal from it, and overcome it.
(916) 318-5141 View (916) 318-5141
Photo of Kim Roelands, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kim Roelands
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Kim Roelands is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. She has an M. A. in Counseling Psychology from Santa Clara University and a B.A. in Anthropology, Cultural Emphasis from the University of California. Ms. Roelands has been counseling children, adolescents, adults, and families for the past 12 years. She has worked with children and adults from varied cultural and socio-economic backgrounds. Ms. Roelands understands that there are many paths to wellness and fulfillment. Each individual must find their own way and her work is to facilitate awareness and healthy change.
Kim Roelands is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. She has an M. A. in Counseling Psychology from Santa Clara University and a B.A. in Anthropology, Cultural Emphasis from the University of California. Ms. Roelands has been counseling children, adolescents, adults, and families for the past 12 years. She has worked with children and adults from varied cultural and socio-economic backgrounds. Ms. Roelands understands that there are many paths to wellness and fulfillment. Each individual must find their own way and her work is to facilitate awareness and healthy change.
(916) 999-9771 View (916) 999-9771
Photo of Kathryn Garcia, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kathryn Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Do you need support and guidance in your life? Do you need to heal from or strengthen a relationship in your life? Maybe that relationship is with yourself, partner or family member. Do you have a teen that is struggling and as a family feel you are in a crisis? I have been providing crisis services to teens and families for over 20 years. Over the years, my skills and interest in helping others has also broadened to include adults, trauma and substance abuse.
Do you need support and guidance in your life? Do you need to heal from or strengthen a relationship in your life? Maybe that relationship is with yourself, partner or family member. Do you have a teen that is struggling and as a family feel you are in a crisis? I have been providing crisis services to teens and families for over 20 years. Over the years, my skills and interest in helping others has also broadened to include adults, trauma and substance abuse.
(916) 293-5652 View (916) 293-5652
Photo of Katie Miller, MBA, CPCC, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Katie Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MBA, CPCC, AMFT
Verified Verified
Folsom, CA 95630
Life transitions, relationship challenges, struggles with past or present traumas, and loss of loved ones can consume us. Being able to walk through life feeling the strength and resilience to work through and take on these life struggles with grace and confidence can feel unattainable. By exploring these challenges and learning the tools needed to live life fully, you can feel whole again.
Life transitions, relationship challenges, struggles with past or present traumas, and loss of loved ones can consume us. Being able to walk through life feeling the strength and resilience to work through and take on these life struggles with grace and confidence can feel unattainable. By exploring these challenges and learning the tools needed to live life fully, you can feel whole again.
(916) 520-0775 View (916) 520-0775
1
...

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Folsom, CA

400+

Average cost per session

$155

Therapists in Folsom, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
91% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
66% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

60% Optum
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
55% Aetna

How Therapists in Folsom, CA see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Folsom?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.