Therapists in Fairfax, VA

Photo of Elizabeth Calvano, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth Calvano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
Hi my name is Liz. I treat clients who suffer from anxiety, depression, addiction, grief, and PTSD. I served for 27 years in the military. Twelve years with the Army and 15 with the Air Force. I believe that the rapport and trust between the therapist and the client are most important. I love doing therapy and have been a therapist for over 4 decades.
Hi my name is Liz. I treat clients who suffer from anxiety, depression, addiction, grief, and PTSD. I served for 27 years in the military. Twelve years with the Army and 15 with the Air Force. I believe that the rapport and trust between the therapist and the client are most important. I love doing therapy and have been a therapist for over 4 decades.
(571) 946-4223 View (571) 946-4223
Photo of Daniel J Gibson, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Daniel J Gibson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
There are three certainties in life - death, taxes, and relationships. When the last of those, relationships, are struggling—whether it’s your partner, teenager, or other loved one—it affects every area of your life. They are important to you, making conflict all the more confusing and painful for both you and them, leaving you both feeling lost and hurt. Whether the relationship breaks down due to stress, life transition, or disagreements you can't resolve, they can be hard to fix despite your best efforts. Conflict can feel inevitable or repetitive, while deep down all you want is to connect, come close, and love one another.
There are three certainties in life - death, taxes, and relationships. When the last of those, relationships, are struggling—whether it’s your partner, teenager, or other loved one—it affects every area of your life. They are important to you, making conflict all the more confusing and painful for both you and them, leaving you both feeling lost and hurt. Whether the relationship breaks down due to stress, life transition, or disagreements you can't resolve, they can be hard to fix despite your best efforts. Conflict can feel inevitable or repetitive, while deep down all you want is to connect, come close, and love one another.
(571) 946-4985 View (571) 946-4985
Photo of Jennifer Shore - Fairfax Mental Health and Wellness, Psychologist
Fairfax Mental Health and Wellness
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Fairfax Mental Health and Wellness (FMHW) provides integrated mental health services to the greater Virginia/Maryland/DC area. We treat a wide range of conditions including but limited to anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, PTSD, OCD, Adjustment Disorders, Mood Disorders and more. We treat patients ranging in age from 5 to 60. Our practice was founded in 2013 by Dr. Jennifer Shore and now employs over 40 clinical staff including psychiatrists, nurse practitioners, psychologists, counselors, social workers and doctoral interns.
Fairfax Mental Health and Wellness (FMHW) provides integrated mental health services to the greater Virginia/Maryland/DC area. We treat a wide range of conditions including but limited to anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, PTSD, OCD, Adjustment Disorders, Mood Disorders and more. We treat patients ranging in age from 5 to 60. Our practice was founded in 2013 by Dr. Jennifer Shore and now employs over 40 clinical staff including psychiatrists, nurse practitioners, psychologists, counselors, social workers and doctoral interns.
(571) 556-8535 View (571) 556-8535
Photo of Cortney Elaine Achord, MA
Cortney Elaine Achord
Resident in Counseling, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
Life can be complex and overwhelming, often leaving us feeling stuck and uncertain. Whether it's difficulties in relationships, navigating transitions, or other significant events, these challenges can sometimes halt our progress. My goal is to offer a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can explore and address these struggles. Engaging in therapy takes immense courage, and I am here to support and build upon that bravery to help you reach your full potential.
Life can be complex and overwhelming, often leaving us feeling stuck and uncertain. Whether it's difficulties in relationships, navigating transitions, or other significant events, these challenges can sometimes halt our progress. My goal is to offer a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can explore and address these struggles. Engaging in therapy takes immense courage, and I am here to support and build upon that bravery to help you reach your full potential.
(571) 450-9466 View (571) 450-9466
Photo of Astrid Bovet, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Astrid Bovet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Welcome! I’m so glad you are reaching out! Finding a therapist who is able to listen and understand your particular needs is key. When I meet with you for the first time, I want to learn who you are as a person. What matters to you? What is your life story? Once I have a good understanding, we can decide jointly what approach is likely to help you most. When you come for counseling, you want to start to feel better right away. Using evidence-based coping skills from the first session, I help folks get some immediate stress relief. At the same time, we also can address any underlying issues to achieve more long-term gains.
Welcome! I’m so glad you are reaching out! Finding a therapist who is able to listen and understand your particular needs is key. When I meet with you for the first time, I want to learn who you are as a person. What matters to you? What is your life story? Once I have a good understanding, we can decide jointly what approach is likely to help you most. When you come for counseling, you want to start to feel better right away. Using evidence-based coping skills from the first session, I help folks get some immediate stress relief. At the same time, we also can address any underlying issues to achieve more long-term gains.
(571) 999-6910 View (571) 999-6910
Photo of Elissa D Burdick, MA, MCHWC, LPC Intern
Elissa D Burdick
LPC Intern, MA, MCHWC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
I get it. You're tired of feeling stuck but don't know where to begin making changes to help you feel better–more resilient, confident, and self-assured. You're tired of the anxiety spirals, the overthinking, the second-guessing. You want to be able to rest without feeling guilty! To enjoy socializing without worrying about how you're being perceived. To leave work at work and enjoy your hard-earned time off. You're ready to be able to speak your truth with kindness and clarity so you can have the kinds of relationships you're craving and deserve!
I get it. You're tired of feeling stuck but don't know where to begin making changes to help you feel better–more resilient, confident, and self-assured. You're tired of the anxiety spirals, the overthinking, the second-guessing. You want to be able to rest without feeling guilty! To enjoy socializing without worrying about how you're being perceived. To leave work at work and enjoy your hard-earned time off. You're ready to be able to speak your truth with kindness and clarity so you can have the kinds of relationships you're craving and deserve!
(571) 503-5920 View (571) 503-5920
Photo of Jennifer Parrella - Jennifer Parrella - Decoding Relationships, LLC, MS, LPC, LCMHC, NCC, CCTP, Counselor
Jennifer Parrella - Decoding Relationships, LLC
Counselor, MS, LPC, LCMHC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
I believe individuals, couples, & families can adjust their communication and patterns to improve their lives and relationships. My approach is compassionate yet honest & straightforward. I teach healthy patterns to replace negative ones. I take a pro-relationship, trauma informed, approach to all relationships, helping people and their loved ones make changes in order to feel closer and happier together. Feel free to reach out via email or phone at any time w/ questions or to schedule an appt. I am accepting new clients and offer day & evening virtual hours M-F. Sessions & paperwork are facilitated via confidential web-portal.
I believe individuals, couples, & families can adjust their communication and patterns to improve their lives and relationships. My approach is compassionate yet honest & straightforward. I teach healthy patterns to replace negative ones. I take a pro-relationship, trauma informed, approach to all relationships, helping people and their loved ones make changes in order to feel closer and happier together. Feel free to reach out via email or phone at any time w/ questions or to schedule an appt. I am accepting new clients and offer day & evening virtual hours M-F. Sessions & paperwork are facilitated via confidential web-portal.
(703) 936-6326 View (703) 936-6326
Photo of Jennifer M. Denk, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer M. Denk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
In my work, I integrate evidence-based approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, and strengths-based, solution-focused practices. However, I recognize that clinical skills are only part of the equation. Building trust, creating a nonjudgmental environment, and respecting the autonomy of those I serve are cornerstones of my practice. My role is not to "fix" but to empower clients to navigate life's complexities with the skills and confidence they develop through our work together.
In my work, I integrate evidence-based approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, and strengths-based, solution-focused practices. However, I recognize that clinical skills are only part of the equation. Building trust, creating a nonjudgmental environment, and respecting the autonomy of those I serve are cornerstones of my practice. My role is not to "fix" but to empower clients to navigate life's complexities with the skills and confidence they develop through our work together.
(877) 861-7060 View (877) 861-7060
Photo of Jennifer Judelsohn, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Judelsohn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
We create our reality, individually and collectively, by what we think, what we say, and what we do. As a psychotherapist, I work with my clients to develop improve life skills to develop a greater sense of well-being and live a more productive life. I am dedicated to helping my clients live a more authentic life by building creativity, consciousness, community, and connection.
We create our reality, individually and collectively, by what we think, what we say, and what we do. As a psychotherapist, I work with my clients to develop improve life skills to develop a greater sense of well-being and live a more productive life. I am dedicated to helping my clients live a more authentic life by building creativity, consciousness, community, and connection.
(703) 940-9533 View (703) 940-9533
Photo of Quintin Talley, LPC, LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Quintin Talley
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
I work with all couples and relationships and has special interests helping couples recover from infidelity and helping couples caught in high conflict or communication breakdowns.
I work with all couples and relationships and has special interests helping couples recover from infidelity and helping couples caught in high conflict or communication breakdowns.
(571) 520-3176 View (571) 520-3176
Photo of Meredith Kerley, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Meredith Kerley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
Meredith Kerley is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in the treatment of both adolescents and adults in individual and group therapy. As a therapist, Meredith builds upon each individual's strengths and uniqueness. She works collaboratively with clients to discuss their concerns and assist them in gaining greater insight and clarity of mind. Meredith provides a confidential, warm, and safe environment in which clients can explore past and current issues, weigh their options, and change longstanding counterproductive behaviors. She believes that it is through this work that clients are able to live more authentic lives and experience more fulfilling relationships.
Meredith Kerley is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in the treatment of both adolescents and adults in individual and group therapy. As a therapist, Meredith builds upon each individual's strengths and uniqueness. She works collaboratively with clients to discuss their concerns and assist them in gaining greater insight and clarity of mind. Meredith provides a confidential, warm, and safe environment in which clients can explore past and current issues, weigh their options, and change longstanding counterproductive behaviors. She believes that it is through this work that clients are able to live more authentic lives and experience more fulfilling relationships.
(703) 591-5912 x5 View (703) 591-5912 x5
Photo of Grace Song, DMin, QMHP-C, MSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Grace Song
Pre-Licensed Professional, DMin, QMHP-C, MSW
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Are you in search of a dedicated therapist to support your child's mental and emotional well-being? With over 17 years of invaluable experience in both the education and mental health sectors, I am here to offer my expertise. My professional journey has been characterized by a deep commitment to helping children and families navigate the complexities of emotional and psychological challenges. With a strong academic foundation in child psychology and developmental psychology from graduate schools, complemented by doctoral studies in social work, I bring a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted aspects of human development.
Are you in search of a dedicated therapist to support your child's mental and emotional well-being? With over 17 years of invaluable experience in both the education and mental health sectors, I am here to offer my expertise. My professional journey has been characterized by a deep commitment to helping children and families navigate the complexities of emotional and psychological challenges. With a strong academic foundation in child psychology and developmental psychology from graduate schools, complemented by doctoral studies in social work, I bring a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted aspects of human development.
(571) 946-2448 View (571) 946-2448
Photo of Stephanie Brown, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
I am a trauma-informed licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) who is dedicated to helping people from diverse backgrounds reach their personal goals and lead more satisfying lives. My areas of clinical expertise include supporting clients with issues related to mood, anxiety, trauma, self-esteem, addiction, attention, stress management, substance abuse and life transitions.
I am a trauma-informed licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) who is dedicated to helping people from diverse backgrounds reach their personal goals and lead more satisfying lives. My areas of clinical expertise include supporting clients with issues related to mood, anxiety, trauma, self-esteem, addiction, attention, stress management, substance abuse and life transitions.
(571) 281-4047 View (571) 281-4047
Photo of Kelly Walker, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kelly Walker
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Every marriage has its ups-and-downs and often the lows can leave us feeling disconnected and alone. Couples start to wonder: ‘Is this normal? Should we feel like this? What should we do?’ I believe it takes courage and hope to reach out for counseling – and both of those characteristics will aid in improving or healing your relationship. I’ve seen couples overcome even the deepest attachment injuries and rediscover what it’s like to feel connected and fulfilled, supported and needed. As you can see, my philosophy is hope. Clients appreciate my curiosity and creativity
Every marriage has its ups-and-downs and often the lows can leave us feeling disconnected and alone. Couples start to wonder: ‘Is this normal? Should we feel like this? What should we do?’ I believe it takes courage and hope to reach out for counseling – and both of those characteristics will aid in improving or healing your relationship. I’ve seen couples overcome even the deepest attachment injuries and rediscover what it’s like to feel connected and fulfilled, supported and needed. As you can see, my philosophy is hope. Clients appreciate my curiosity and creativity
(571) 200-7350 View (571) 200-7350
Photo of Joanna Marino, PhD, Psychologist
Joanna Marino
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22033
Dr. Marino specializes in work with children, adolescents, and families dealing with emotional and behavioral health issues. She specializes in treating Anorexia Nervosa, OCD/Anxiety, Hair-pulling/Skin-picking, self-injury, and chronic suicidality. She is trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Maudsley Family-Based Treatment (FBT), Exposure with Response Prevention (ERP), and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). She works with "high conflict" couples using Alan Fruzzetti's DBT approach. Dr. Marino is intensively trained by Behavioral Tech/Linehan Institute in DBT for adolescents and adults and DBT for Children (DBT-C).
Dr. Marino specializes in work with children, adolescents, and families dealing with emotional and behavioral health issues. She specializes in treating Anorexia Nervosa, OCD/Anxiety, Hair-pulling/Skin-picking, self-injury, and chronic suicidality. She is trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Maudsley Family-Based Treatment (FBT), Exposure with Response Prevention (ERP), and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). She works with "high conflict" couples using Alan Fruzzetti's DBT approach. Dr. Marino is intensively trained by Behavioral Tech/Linehan Institute in DBT for adolescents and adults and DBT for Children (DBT-C).
(561) 782-0452 View (561) 782-0452
Photo of Dr. Carmen C. Pangelinan
Dr. Carmen C. Pangelinan
Resident in Counseling
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
In a time when daily life activities become too overwhelming, heightened stress levels impede your relationships, and your ability for positive decision-making is interrupted, finding a “just right” therapist can be difficult. I may be able to assist you in promoting a happier life through my strength-based approach and directly implemented client-centered techniques. With 18 years of children and adolescent counseling experience, my holistic and collaborative approach toward change has been pinned on learning about and embracing children and adolescents for “who” they are. As a Pacific Islander, I recognize the value of cultural se
In a time when daily life activities become too overwhelming, heightened stress levels impede your relationships, and your ability for positive decision-making is interrupted, finding a “just right” therapist can be difficult. I may be able to assist you in promoting a happier life through my strength-based approach and directly implemented client-centered techniques. With 18 years of children and adolescent counseling experience, my holistic and collaborative approach toward change has been pinned on learning about and embracing children and adolescents for “who” they are. As a Pacific Islander, I recognize the value of cultural se
(571) 604-6459 View (571) 604-6459
Photo of Amy K. Ebeid, PsyD, Psychologist
Amy K. Ebeid
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
True growth begins to take shape through self-awareness, reflection, and change. The therapeutic relationship is a major step towards that growth through collaboration, exploration, and understanding. I take great value in this relationship and hope to provide a sense of safety, curiosity, and overall relief of symptoms. I hope to help individuals develop and utilize better coping strategies, gain understanding of behaviors, and make connections between the past and present. It's truly an honor to watch individuals work to gain the successes in their lives, find true happiness and security, and an overall solid sense of themselves.
True growth begins to take shape through self-awareness, reflection, and change. The therapeutic relationship is a major step towards that growth through collaboration, exploration, and understanding. I take great value in this relationship and hope to provide a sense of safety, curiosity, and overall relief of symptoms. I hope to help individuals develop and utilize better coping strategies, gain understanding of behaviors, and make connections between the past and present. It's truly an honor to watch individuals work to gain the successes in their lives, find true happiness and security, and an overall solid sense of themselves.
(703) 691-5437 View (703) 691-5437
Photo of Laurie Best, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Laurie Best
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have been working with individuals, couples, and families for over 15 years. Through listening and accepting, my overall goal of the therapeutic process is to improve your level of functioning and to enhance your life. I utilize a strength-based approach and focus on each client's individual needs.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have been working with individuals, couples, and families for over 15 years. Through listening and accepting, my overall goal of the therapeutic process is to improve your level of functioning and to enhance your life. I utilize a strength-based approach and focus on each client's individual needs.
(571) 229-5584 View (571) 229-5584
Photo of Audrey Denkler Tallon, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Audrey Denkler Tallon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22031  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia, and the owner of Understood Mental Health Therapy, PLLC. I hold a masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Marymount University and have 5+ years of experience in the private practice setting working with clients through all walks of life. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment for clients of all backgrounds, cultures, and beliefs. I use a person-centered approach to meet each client and their unique needs exactly where they are upon beginning counseling.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia, and the owner of Understood Mental Health Therapy, PLLC. I hold a masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Marymount University and have 5+ years of experience in the private practice setting working with clients through all walks of life. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment for clients of all backgrounds, cultures, and beliefs. I use a person-centered approach to meet each client and their unique needs exactly where they are upon beginning counseling.
(571) 470-8924 View (571) 470-8924
Photo of Khulan Nyamsuren, MEd, CTP
Khulan Nyamsuren
Resident in Counseling, MEd, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22031
My main goal is to provide a safe and nonjudgmental space where you can be honest, vulnerable, and your authentic self. You will find that as your counselor I also bring my honest and authentic self to our therapeutic relationship, and that means along with providing unconditional positive regard and support, I am not afraid to challenge you when necessary.
My main goal is to provide a safe and nonjudgmental space where you can be honest, vulnerable, and your authentic self. You will find that as your counselor I also bring my honest and authentic self to our therapeutic relationship, and that means along with providing unconditional positive regard and support, I am not afraid to challenge you when necessary.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fairfax, VA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Fairfax, VA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
73% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
68% Trauma and PTSD
63% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Cigna and Evernorth
62% Aetna

How Therapists in Fairfax, VA see their clients

55% In Person and Online
45% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fairfax?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.