Therapists in Brooklyn, NY

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Photo of Matthew Ushkow, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Matthew Ushkow
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11222
Together, we will explore feelings, beliefs, and behaviors and work through challenging or influential memories to better understand yourself and others, and work toward your desired change and growth. I have worked extensively with busy professionals, artists, musicians, and individuals striving to express their creativity in unique, and significant ways. As a Relational Psychoanalyst we will work together to explore yourself in depth and create new meaning in your life.
Together, we will explore feelings, beliefs, and behaviors and work through challenging or influential memories to better understand yourself and others, and work toward your desired change and growth. I have worked extensively with busy professionals, artists, musicians, and individuals striving to express their creativity in unique, and significant ways. As a Relational Psychoanalyst we will work together to explore yourself in depth and create new meaning in your life.
(516) 217-8020 View (516) 217-8020
Photo of Hala Alyan, Psychologist in Brooklyn, NY
Hala Alyan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11211
**When emailing, please include: insurance (if any); the fee you can afford (sliding scale info is below); and (most importantly) a small paragraph about yourself/identity and what you're seeking treatment for. Thank you!** I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in the assessment and treatment of trauma, substance abuse, obsessionality, anxiety, mood and relationship concerns, and cross-cultural issues. Most of my work is with clients belonging to LGBTQ, immigrant and/or marginalized communities. I identify as culturally Muslim and work with many Muslim clients. As of mid-July, I'll be resuming fully in-person sessions.
**When emailing, please include: insurance (if any); the fee you can afford (sliding scale info is below); and (most importantly) a small paragraph about yourself/identity and what you're seeking treatment for. Thank you!** I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in the assessment and treatment of trauma, substance abuse, obsessionality, anxiety, mood and relationship concerns, and cross-cultural issues. Most of my work is with clients belonging to LGBTQ, immigrant and/or marginalized communities. I identify as culturally Muslim and work with many Muslim clients. As of mid-July, I'll be resuming fully in-person sessions.
(646) 470-1776 View (646) 470-1776
Photo of Esti Marcus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Esti Marcus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11215
Whether you have experienced the agony of a significant Trauma or the hidden devastation of prolonged emotional trauma, these experiences can lead to fractures in a person's sense of self, adaptive capacity and inner cohesion, often resulting in anxiety, depression, somatic disorders, self-esteem difficulties and interpersonal struggles. Using a blend of different perspectives with empathy and understanding, I aim to foster a supportive therapeutic relationship and create a holding space to process painful experiences, deepen insight into thoughts and feelings, and build connections with the felt sense in the body.
Whether you have experienced the agony of a significant Trauma or the hidden devastation of prolonged emotional trauma, these experiences can lead to fractures in a person's sense of self, adaptive capacity and inner cohesion, often resulting in anxiety, depression, somatic disorders, self-esteem difficulties and interpersonal struggles. Using a blend of different perspectives with empathy and understanding, I aim to foster a supportive therapeutic relationship and create a holding space to process painful experiences, deepen insight into thoughts and feelings, and build connections with the felt sense in the body.
(347) 830-7713 View (347) 830-7713
Photo of Maritza Rodriguez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Maritza Rodriguez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11217
Not accepting new clients
There is hope! Life is a series of ups and downs, but when the downs seem to dominate, it is time to get emotional support. The good news is that challenges can be a catalyst to life-enhancing solutions. Chronic issues can lead to hopelessness, loneliness, and problems in family, romantic, and professional relationships. A crisis such as the death of a loved one, divorce, or other loss can be devastating. Whether the issue is acute or chronic, psychotherapy can make all the difference in the world. A therapeutic alliance can support emotional well-being and assist in the healing process.
There is hope! Life is a series of ups and downs, but when the downs seem to dominate, it is time to get emotional support. The good news is that challenges can be a catalyst to life-enhancing solutions. Chronic issues can lead to hopelessness, loneliness, and problems in family, romantic, and professional relationships. A crisis such as the death of a loved one, divorce, or other loss can be devastating. Whether the issue is acute or chronic, psychotherapy can make all the difference in the world. A therapeutic alliance can support emotional well-being and assist in the healing process.
(929) 262-6258 View (929) 262-6258
Photo of Martin Albert Koser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Martin Albert Koser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R, MSW, MA
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11229
I have been in practice for 41 years at the same location serving a diverse client population including adults children, adolescents,teenagers,couples and the elderly. I am a forensic therapist who has testified in court. I have been identified as an expert witness. In addition, I have supervised other social workers who want to t are the licensing test for LCSW. During my private practice I have provided consultations to individuals seeking a therapist qualified to assist them in resolving the issues they are grappling with.
I have been in practice for 41 years at the same location serving a diverse client population including adults children, adolescents,teenagers,couples and the elderly. I am a forensic therapist who has testified in court. I have been identified as an expert witness. In addition, I have supervised other social workers who want to t are the licensing test for LCSW. During my private practice I have provided consultations to individuals seeking a therapist qualified to assist them in resolving the issues they are grappling with.
(718) 514-7791 View (718) 514-7791
Photo of Tina Lo Proto, Psychologist in Brooklyn, NY
Tina Lo Proto
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11201  (Online Only)
Each person brings to therapy a unique life story that deserves to be heard in a trusting and respectful environment. We will spend the first sessions gaining an understanding of who you are and what brings you to therapy. Together, we will develop a tailored plan with realistic goals that address your specific needs and desires. We will move through the sessions at a pace that feels safe and meaningful and we will build a therapeutic collaboration that enables us to explore your thoughts and feelings with nonjudgmental curiosity and kind openness to your life experiences.
Each person brings to therapy a unique life story that deserves to be heard in a trusting and respectful environment. We will spend the first sessions gaining an understanding of who you are and what brings you to therapy. Together, we will develop a tailored plan with realistic goals that address your specific needs and desires. We will move through the sessions at a pace that feels safe and meaningful and we will build a therapeutic collaboration that enables us to explore your thoughts and feelings with nonjudgmental curiosity and kind openness to your life experiences.
(833) 399-0733 View (833) 399-0733
Photo of Michelle Pyrka, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Michelle Pyrka
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11209
Waitlist for new clients
I am a licensed psychotherapist with over 6 years of experience helping individuals with a wide range of emotional issues, relationship difficulties, depression and anxiety. I work to create a warm, caring, non-judgmental environment where you can feel safe enough to look at and understand the actions and thoughts that are interfering with your own happiness. Clients come to me looking for a therapist who is authentic and relatable, because therapy should be a place where you feel comfortable and understood. Sessions with me provide the comfort of conversation with an old friend & the results of working with a trained professional.
I am a licensed psychotherapist with over 6 years of experience helping individuals with a wide range of emotional issues, relationship difficulties, depression and anxiety. I work to create a warm, caring, non-judgmental environment where you can feel safe enough to look at and understand the actions and thoughts that are interfering with your own happiness. Clients come to me looking for a therapist who is authentic and relatable, because therapy should be a place where you feel comfortable and understood. Sessions with me provide the comfort of conversation with an old friend & the results of working with a trained professional.
(347) 236-3615 View (347) 236-3615
Photo of Kathren Klein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Kathren Klein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11209
I believe the potential for healing exists within everyone and that individuals hold the answers to the changes they are seeking. Our work together will focus on creating a safe and supportive environment whereby you can gain insight and understanding into the areas that are troubling you and develop the tools needed to affect change. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 20 years of experience I have worked successfully with children, families and adults facing issues such as depression, anxiety, loss and trauma.
I believe the potential for healing exists within everyone and that individuals hold the answers to the changes they are seeking. Our work together will focus on creating a safe and supportive environment whereby you can gain insight and understanding into the areas that are troubling you and develop the tools needed to affect change. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 20 years of experience I have worked successfully with children, families and adults facing issues such as depression, anxiety, loss and trauma.
(917) 521-5944 View (917) 521-5944
Photo of Danny Wang - Expansive Therapy, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Danny Wang - Expansive Therapy
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11222
There’s nothing I find more gratifying than helping my clients redefining purpose in their lives. While we are in a constant struggle with the expectations of others, we often lose sight of who we are ourselves. We negotiate, toil, and sacrifice—sometimes without even knowing why. That’s why as a counselor, I specialize in navigating conflict and transitions within careers, relationships, and self-esteem to help clients regain ownership and rediscover meaning in life.
There’s nothing I find more gratifying than helping my clients redefining purpose in their lives. While we are in a constant struggle with the expectations of others, we often lose sight of who we are ourselves. We negotiate, toil, and sacrifice—sometimes without even knowing why. That’s why as a counselor, I specialize in navigating conflict and transitions within careers, relationships, and self-esteem to help clients regain ownership and rediscover meaning in life.
(929) 447-2253 View (929) 447-2253
Photo of Christine Forte, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Christine Forte
Counselor, PsyD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11231
Christine Forte has more than a decade of experience working as a helping professional and is passionate in her quest to inspire others. She believes firmly that within every individual lie all of the capabilities that they need to live their fullest life. As such, throughout her career she has sought further ways to advance the well-being, healing and happiness of those she works with.
Christine Forte has more than a decade of experience working as a helping professional and is passionate in her quest to inspire others. She believes firmly that within every individual lie all of the capabilities that they need to live their fullest life. As such, throughout her career she has sought further ways to advance the well-being, healing and happiness of those she works with.
(929) 556-4935 View (929) 556-4935
Photo of Laura Gannon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Laura Gannon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11210  (Online Only)
Greetings! I am Laura, a trauma informed psychotherapist passionate about providing a non-judgmental therapeutic environment for young and older adults to navigate the complexities, adversities, and stress in their lives. My passion to help and empower others is inspired by my own therapeutic journey in young adulthood and wanting the best for others. If you are someone who prioritizes their mental and emotional well-being and is willing to roll up their sleeves and dig deep; I can help you understand your past, get unstuck in the present and feel confident about moving forward towards your goals.
Greetings! I am Laura, a trauma informed psychotherapist passionate about providing a non-judgmental therapeutic environment for young and older adults to navigate the complexities, adversities, and stress in their lives. My passion to help and empower others is inspired by my own therapeutic journey in young adulthood and wanting the best for others. If you are someone who prioritizes their mental and emotional well-being and is willing to roll up their sleeves and dig deep; I can help you understand your past, get unstuck in the present and feel confident about moving forward towards your goals.
(845) 683-5430 View (845) 683-5430
Photo of Chaim Tarshish, Psychologist in Brooklyn, NY
Chaim Tarshish
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11242
My goal in working with you is to provide a safe/non-judgmental space where you feel comfortable sharing the issues that bother you. Life has a way of bringing us challenges that we are not always prepared for. It might be related to a medical condition, issues with family, or the loss of a loved one. Sometimes it is related to trying to be comfortable in the life we have built for ourselves and the expectations of the community we live in. We will work together to identify your personal goals and strengths as you develop a plan to manage these life issues.
My goal in working with you is to provide a safe/non-judgmental space where you feel comfortable sharing the issues that bother you. Life has a way of bringing us challenges that we are not always prepared for. It might be related to a medical condition, issues with family, or the loss of a loved one. Sometimes it is related to trying to be comfortable in the life we have built for ourselves and the expectations of the community we live in. We will work together to identify your personal goals and strengths as you develop a plan to manage these life issues.
(347) 835-4963 View (347) 835-4963
Photo of Katherine Abegg, Pre-Licensed Professional in Brooklyn, NY
Katherine Abegg
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11222  (Online Only)
Katherine has experience working with teens and adults addressing issues such as depression and anxiety, developmental trauma, relational wounding, spiritual inquiry, and addiction.
Katherine has experience working with teens and adults addressing issues such as depression and anxiety, developmental trauma, relational wounding, spiritual inquiry, and addiction.
(929) 531-7145 View (929) 531-7145
Photo of Waltra Montgomery, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Waltra Montgomery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11225  (Online Only)
If you’re feeling trapped, there is a way out! Often times we’re told to “handle it”, but if the truth be told, everyone needs help, and the time is now. It’s time to unpack what has been holding you back from your purpose. We do a good job looking good, but not feeling our best self. I want to encourage you to do yourself a favor and begin the process of healing. You’re important and you deserve it. My name is Waltra Montgomery, Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and I am here to help you navigate through life’s challenges.
If you’re feeling trapped, there is a way out! Often times we’re told to “handle it”, but if the truth be told, everyone needs help, and the time is now. It’s time to unpack what has been holding you back from your purpose. We do a good job looking good, but not feeling our best self. I want to encourage you to do yourself a favor and begin the process of healing. You’re important and you deserve it. My name is Waltra Montgomery, Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and I am here to help you navigate through life’s challenges.
(516) 217-4831 View (516) 217-4831
Photo of Erjona Shllaku, Licensed Master Social Worker in Brooklyn, NY
Erjona Shllaku
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11201
I applaud you in your quest for personal understanding, growth, and self-preservation! Making a commitment to discovering and recovering our authentic selves is a brave choice, and it would be a privilege to serve as your ally in this journey of discovering what works for you! My therapeutic philosophy is inspired by holistic, humanistic, and existential traditions. I am passionate about healing justice and working within an anti-oppressive therapy framework. I believe that the real expertise resides in the experience and awareness of each individual seeking therapy.
I applaud you in your quest for personal understanding, growth, and self-preservation! Making a commitment to discovering and recovering our authentic selves is a brave choice, and it would be a privilege to serve as your ally in this journey of discovering what works for you! My therapeutic philosophy is inspired by holistic, humanistic, and existential traditions. I am passionate about healing justice and working within an anti-oppressive therapy framework. I believe that the real expertise resides in the experience and awareness of each individual seeking therapy.
(646) 630-7303 View (646) 630-7303
Photo of Amanda Rice, Licensed Master Social Worker in Brooklyn, NY
Amanda Rice
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11215
I became a therapist after years of teaching and tutoring middle school, high school and college students, and have experience working with students with ADHD and executive function challenges. I have worked with students who were at risk of dropping out of high school and with children and adolescents who experienced various forms of trauma. I bring warmth, empathy and humor to my practice, and use a strengths-based, relational and trauma-informed approach. I incorporate mindfulness and use nature for inspiration in healing, and bring a commitment to social justice and an anti-oppressive lens to my practice.
I became a therapist after years of teaching and tutoring middle school, high school and college students, and have experience working with students with ADHD and executive function challenges. I have worked with students who were at risk of dropping out of high school and with children and adolescents who experienced various forms of trauma. I bring warmth, empathy and humor to my practice, and use a strengths-based, relational and trauma-informed approach. I incorporate mindfulness and use nature for inspiration in healing, and bring a commitment to social justice and an anti-oppressive lens to my practice.
(646) 933-9503 View (646) 933-9503
Photo of Nannan Liu, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Nannan Liu
Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11201
Dr. Nan Liu, Ph.D., Ed.D. is an experienced clinician and clinical director with over 13 years of supervision experience in counseling and psychiatry. In private practice, Dr. Liu partners with clients to develop treatment plans that are individualized, person-centered, and recovery-oriented. Dr. Liu is deeply invested in helping clients attain their recovery goals, and live happy, meaningful lives. Dr. Liu holds graduate degrees in Counseling Psychology from Columbia University and Johns Hopkins University; and completed clinical training at Columbia University Medical Center.
Dr. Nan Liu, Ph.D., Ed.D. is an experienced clinician and clinical director with over 13 years of supervision experience in counseling and psychiatry. In private practice, Dr. Liu partners with clients to develop treatment plans that are individualized, person-centered, and recovery-oriented. Dr. Liu is deeply invested in helping clients attain their recovery goals, and live happy, meaningful lives. Dr. Liu holds graduate degrees in Counseling Psychology from Columbia University and Johns Hopkins University; and completed clinical training at Columbia University Medical Center.
(718) 550-4067 View (718) 550-4067
Photo of Ari Rozenberg in Brooklyn, NY
Ari Rozenberg
MHC-LP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11211
Ari is a cognitive behavioral therapist with specialization in the treatment of Mood and Borderline Personality Disorder symptomatology. Balancing change with acceptance, Ari approaches his clinical work with an emphasis on collaborative problem-solving while also providing the support needed for his clients to trust and validate their thoughts, behaviors, and emotional experiences. Stylistically, Ari relates to his clients with warmth, humor, and an approachable demeanor. Ari presumes that his clients are the experts in their own lives and aims to offer the tools needed for them to become their own therapists.
Ari is a cognitive behavioral therapist with specialization in the treatment of Mood and Borderline Personality Disorder symptomatology. Balancing change with acceptance, Ari approaches his clinical work with an emphasis on collaborative problem-solving while also providing the support needed for his clients to trust and validate their thoughts, behaviors, and emotional experiences. Stylistically, Ari relates to his clients with warmth, humor, and an approachable demeanor. Ari presumes that his clients are the experts in their own lives and aims to offer the tools needed for them to become their own therapists.
(347) 695-4801 View (347) 695-4801
Photo of Jackie Ourman at Wicker Psychotherapy in Brooklyn, NY
Jackie Ourman at Wicker Psychotherapy
MHC LP
Not Verified Not Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11242
I help my clients develop new insights and emotional skills with an honest and direct approach. I can help you through this difficult time with genuine care, kindness, and honesty. I believe a strong therapeutic relationship is key to successful therapy. Together, we will work to better understand the nature of your current difficulties, we will find a better way through.
I help my clients develop new insights and emotional skills with an honest and direct approach. I can help you through this difficult time with genuine care, kindness, and honesty. I believe a strong therapeutic relationship is key to successful therapy. Together, we will work to better understand the nature of your current difficulties, we will find a better way through.
(347) 508-9666 View (347) 508-9666
Photo of Erin Baer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Erin Baer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11242
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience treating adolescents and adults in a myriad of settings. In these roles, I've provided individualized therapy to support with relationship, academic, and interpersonal issues, among others. I've also done extensive social justice work with young women. In my practice, the relationship is the main healing agent in a therapeutic dynamic. I've found that clients seek largely to feel seen and heard, and that my role is to co-create a safe space for them to grow. I'm guided by the E. Dickinson quote, "I felt it shelter to speak to you."
I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience treating adolescents and adults in a myriad of settings. In these roles, I've provided individualized therapy to support with relationship, academic, and interpersonal issues, among others. I've also done extensive social justice work with young women. In my practice, the relationship is the main healing agent in a therapeutic dynamic. I've found that clients seek largely to feel seen and heard, and that my role is to co-create a safe space for them to grow. I'm guided by the E. Dickinson quote, "I felt it shelter to speak to you."
(929) 238-9497 View (929) 238-9497

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Brooklyn, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Brooklyn, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
71% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
67% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
66% Cigna and Evernorth
65% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Brooklyn, NY see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Brooklyn?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.