Therapists in Chino, CA

Photo of Dr. Melissa L Zwart, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MA, DMFT, LMFT
Dr. Melissa L Zwart
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MA, DMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chino, CA 91710
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist for more than twenty years, I am here to create space and come alongside you to offer empathy and support as we navigate life's challenges together. You are not alone and there is help! In person or via telehealth, I provide a safe space and confidential environment for you to share your deepest concerns. I specialize in various approaches/interventions scientifically proven as effective in working with individuals, couples, and children/ adolescents related to trauma, attachment, and identity.
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist for more than twenty years, I am here to create space and come alongside you to offer empathy and support as we navigate life's challenges together. You are not alone and there is help! In person or via telehealth, I provide a safe space and confidential environment for you to share your deepest concerns. I specialize in various approaches/interventions scientifically proven as effective in working with individuals, couples, and children/ adolescents related to trauma, attachment, and identity.
(909) 280-2833 View (909) 280-2833
Photo of Sylvia Gomez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sylvia Gomez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there, I’m Sylvia. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Sonoma County and working with clients via telehealth throughout the state. I work with adults facing a variety of issues, such as depression, anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Humanistic Integrative approach to help my clients develop a sense of hope, determination, and resilience. I’ve found that my approach works well with adults who may be facing challenges related to depression, anxiety, life stress and transitions, family conflicts, and relationship issues.
Hi there, I’m Sylvia. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Sonoma County and working with clients via telehealth throughout the state. I work with adults facing a variety of issues, such as depression, anxiety, trauma, and relationship issues, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Humanistic Integrative approach to help my clients develop a sense of hope, determination, and resilience. I’ve found that my approach works well with adults who may be facing challenges related to depression, anxiety, life stress and transitions, family conflicts, and relationship issues.
(626) 415-0963 View (626) 415-0963
Photo of Tseday Aberra, Psychologist, PsyD
Tseday Aberra
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Online Only
If you have difficulties in your life and you are uncertain how to solve them, I'm here to help! We'll get to the heart of your concerns in the first session, and I'll give you sensible, easy-to-understand, easy-to-implement solutions. If you're ready to change and want to live your life differently, come and see me. I'll put you on the path of happiness rightaway. This is an Honest, Empowering, Result-Oriented Therapy.
If you have difficulties in your life and you are uncertain how to solve them, I'm here to help! We'll get to the heart of your concerns in the first session, and I'll give you sensible, easy-to-understand, easy-to-implement solutions. If you're ready to change and want to live your life differently, come and see me. I'll put you on the path of happiness rightaway. This is an Honest, Empowering, Result-Oriented Therapy.
(951) 454-5577 View (951) 454-5577
Photo of Natasha Martinez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Natasha Martinez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Natasha Martinez, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Bakersfield, Ca and working statewide via telehealth. I am a mother of two young boys and can relate firsthand to the unique challenges of raising a family in today’s society. I am passionate therapist with a sense of humor. I believe we are all affected by our experiences and environments in one way or another, some of which have long-lasting impacts on our well-being.
My name is Natasha Martinez, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Bakersfield, Ca and working statewide via telehealth. I am a mother of two young boys and can relate firsthand to the unique challenges of raising a family in today’s society. I am passionate therapist with a sense of humor. I believe we are all affected by our experiences and environments in one way or another, some of which have long-lasting impacts on our well-being.
(626) 706-4161 View (626) 706-4161
Photo of Janel Guinane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Janel Guinane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
My career in the helping professions started in 1997 at a residential program in San Francisco working with adults with substance use issues and co-occurring mental health disorders. This launched a long road of determination to attain a Bachelor’s degree in Social Work in 2008 and then a Master’s in Social Work in 2010. I obtained my Clinical License in 2015. Throughout my educational years and afterward, I worked with many different populations such as children, teens, TAY, former foster youth, homeless youth, adults with mental illness, homeless adults, and those arrested for alcohol and/or drug related offenses.
My career in the helping professions started in 1997 at a residential program in San Francisco working with adults with substance use issues and co-occurring mental health disorders. This launched a long road of determination to attain a Bachelor’s degree in Social Work in 2008 and then a Master’s in Social Work in 2010. I obtained my Clinical License in 2015. Throughout my educational years and afterward, I worked with many different populations such as children, teens, TAY, former foster youth, homeless youth, adults with mental illness, homeless adults, and those arrested for alcohol and/or drug related offenses.
(909) 675-0160 View (909) 675-0160
Photo of Stephanie A. Carson, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Stephanie A. Carson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chino, CA 91710
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life, whether they are simply looking to improve a part of themselves or have hit a major "bump" in the road. I actively assist clients who are struggling with a variety of life or relationship-based concerns, and I have received additional training in NET (Neuro Emotional Technique) and EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques). In addition to my licensure as a Marriage & Family Therapist, I am a Certified NET Practitioner, Clinical EFT Practitioner, Certified Sexual Assault Counselor, and Certified Trauma Response Specialist.
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life, whether they are simply looking to improve a part of themselves or have hit a major "bump" in the road. I actively assist clients who are struggling with a variety of life or relationship-based concerns, and I have received additional training in NET (Neuro Emotional Technique) and EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques). In addition to my licensure as a Marriage & Family Therapist, I am a Certified NET Practitioner, Clinical EFT Practitioner, Certified Sexual Assault Counselor, and Certified Trauma Response Specialist.
(909) 364-1104 View (909) 364-1104
Photo of Michael J Tognetti, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Michael J Tognetti
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chino, CA 91710
I am the owner and founder of Thrive Counseling of Chino Valley. By providing Compassionate Christian Care, I offer hope to those who may be experiencing difficulties in their lives or relationships. My goal is to provide you with the skills and tools you need to help restore a sense of balance and well-being in your life.
I am the owner and founder of Thrive Counseling of Chino Valley. By providing Compassionate Christian Care, I offer hope to those who may be experiencing difficulties in their lives or relationships. My goal is to provide you with the skills and tools you need to help restore a sense of balance and well-being in your life.
(909) 962-1922 View (909) 962-1922
Photo of Karla Alvarez-Ovalle, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Karla Alvarez-Ovalle
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chino, CA 91710
Karla has her Master’s in Counseling Psychology from California Baptist University. Karla has experience working with adolescents and older adults. Karla has experience working with Latin communities and provides therapy in Spanish. Areas of clinical interest include family systems, parenting, attachment, couples work, and mindfulness as well as supporting clients as they navigate depression, grief, anxiety, and adjustments/transitions.
Karla has her Master’s in Counseling Psychology from California Baptist University. Karla has experience working with adolescents and older adults. Karla has experience working with Latin communities and provides therapy in Spanish. Areas of clinical interest include family systems, parenting, attachment, couples work, and mindfulness as well as supporting clients as they navigate depression, grief, anxiety, and adjustments/transitions.
(909) 245-8624 View (909) 245-8624
Photo of Veronica Gonzalez Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Veronica Gonzalez Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chino, CA 91710
Congratulations...you have taken the first step to making positive change in your life. Do you find yourself stuck, feeling unhappy at work, school, or in a relationship. Are you having difficulty relating with your teenager? Is your child having problems with disruptive behavior or attention? Do you feel you can't move forward because issues from your past are weighing you down? In seeking therapy, you have decided you want change. I provide a safe environment to process issues, learn coping strategies, and enhance relationships. Feelings and behavior will be strongly impacted when making positive change in your thoughts.
Congratulations...you have taken the first step to making positive change in your life. Do you find yourself stuck, feeling unhappy at work, school, or in a relationship. Are you having difficulty relating with your teenager? Is your child having problems with disruptive behavior or attention? Do you feel you can't move forward because issues from your past are weighing you down? In seeking therapy, you have decided you want change. I provide a safe environment to process issues, learn coping strategies, and enhance relationships. Feelings and behavior will be strongly impacted when making positive change in your thoughts.
(909) 907-9929 View (909) 907-9929
Photo of Michelle J Gasper, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Michelle J Gasper
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Chino, CA 91710
Life is messy. Therapy helps. In the middle of the mess it can be hard to find a way through it, so I work collaboratively with you to identify a path. Together we take a good look at thoughts, feelings, physical sensations and behaviors to see if we can find patterns, then create an action plan to reduce your distress. I am trained in multiple scientifically backed modalities including EMDR and CPT. Everyone is unique with their own set of circumstances that are considered as we walk this journey together. In a world where everyone is talking, sometimes it's nice to have someone really listen.
Life is messy. Therapy helps. In the middle of the mess it can be hard to find a way through it, so I work collaboratively with you to identify a path. Together we take a good look at thoughts, feelings, physical sensations and behaviors to see if we can find patterns, then create an action plan to reduce your distress. I am trained in multiple scientifically backed modalities including EMDR and CPT. Everyone is unique with their own set of circumstances that are considered as we walk this journey together. In a world where everyone is talking, sometimes it's nice to have someone really listen.
(909) 654-8079 View (909) 654-8079
Photo of Michelle Magee-Lopez, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Michelle Magee-Lopez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Michelle, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with a background in Theatre Arts. I have experience working with adolescents, adults, and children in a variety of settings. I prefer to work with populations 18 years and older, specifically dealing with anxiety/depressive symptoms. My approach to psychotherapy varies and is dependent on "where the client is" as well as what the situation calls for. Although I prefer Family systems, Existential and Person-centered approaches toward therapy, I am flexible with respect to my approaches and often merge theatrical and theoretical techniques.
Hi there, I'm Michelle, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with a background in Theatre Arts. I have experience working with adolescents, adults, and children in a variety of settings. I prefer to work with populations 18 years and older, specifically dealing with anxiety/depressive symptoms. My approach to psychotherapy varies and is dependent on "where the client is" as well as what the situation calls for. Although I prefer Family systems, Existential and Person-centered approaches toward therapy, I am flexible with respect to my approaches and often merge theatrical and theoretical techniques.
(909) 403-4154 View (909) 403-4154
Photo of Kyle Hollis Nixon - Nixon Psychological Institute, Psychologist, PhD
Nixon Psychological Institute
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Chino, CA 91710
We are a group practice that specializes in students and graduates in high pressured settings and environments. If you struggle with being overwhelmed, facing unfair demands, and looking for support, we get you. Consider giving us a call. Let us help you navigate the relentless demands of school and work. Let us help you navigate relationships and form close, meaningful connections with those who matter most to you. In addition to psychotherapy, we offer psychological testing and evaluation for children and adults.
We are a group practice that specializes in students and graduates in high pressured settings and environments. If you struggle with being overwhelmed, facing unfair demands, and looking for support, we get you. Consider giving us a call. Let us help you navigate the relentless demands of school and work. Let us help you navigate relationships and form close, meaningful connections with those who matter most to you. In addition to psychotherapy, we offer psychological testing and evaluation for children and adults.
(909) 248-3434 View (909) 248-3434
Photo of Cheryl Swanson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cheryl Swanson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello, my name is Cheryl Swanson and I am a Christian therapist who specializes in therapy with adults and parents of children under 12 in the state of California. I have practiced for more than 30 years in a variety of settings with children, teens, and adults. I prioritize teaching tools to help clients lower their level of distress as we address the traumas or other issues fueling their anxiety/depression. I teach parents behavioral interventions to use at home to change a child’s negative behaviors.
Hello, my name is Cheryl Swanson and I am a Christian therapist who specializes in therapy with adults and parents of children under 12 in the state of California. I have practiced for more than 30 years in a variety of settings with children, teens, and adults. I prioritize teaching tools to help clients lower their level of distress as we address the traumas or other issues fueling their anxiety/depression. I teach parents behavioral interventions to use at home to change a child’s negative behaviors.
(909) 281-7681 View (909) 281-7681
Photo of Cynthia Brown, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPC
Cynthia Brown
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Cynthia (Cindy) Brown, and I am a Professional Clinical Counselor in the state of California. I incorporate creative, evidenced- based interventions into sessions. I aim to provide intuitive, non-judgmental care. I specialize in working with clients who have experienced painful messages about themselves and trauma, and are working towards finding balance in their lives. I enjoy working with the LGBTQI+ community and neurodivergent community to help boost self-esteem, build relationships and increase self-advocacy.
My name is Cynthia (Cindy) Brown, and I am a Professional Clinical Counselor in the state of California. I incorporate creative, evidenced- based interventions into sessions. I aim to provide intuitive, non-judgmental care. I specialize in working with clients who have experienced painful messages about themselves and trauma, and are working towards finding balance in their lives. I enjoy working with the LGBTQI+ community and neurodivergent community to help boost self-esteem, build relationships and increase self-advocacy.
(626) 605-6947 View (626) 605-6947
Photo of Adrienne Fino, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Adrienne Fino
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chino, CA 91710
I utilize an eclectic therapy style depending on the client that I am treating. I am most comfortable with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and attachment theory. Attachment theory gives the client and therapist a deeper understanding of the individual and CBT gives the necessary skills to begin to grow. I believe in building a relationship with the client to better understand and trust one another during our time together.
I utilize an eclectic therapy style depending on the client that I am treating. I am most comfortable with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and attachment theory. Attachment theory gives the client and therapist a deeper understanding of the individual and CBT gives the necessary skills to begin to grow. I believe in building a relationship with the client to better understand and trust one another during our time together.
(916) 304-1030 View (916) 304-1030
Photo of Kai Ku, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Kai Ku
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Kai! I am a Taiwanese American immigrant in my 30s, an introvert, and INTJ. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and have worked in the mental health field since 2014. What matters to me are untangling early childhood experiences, strengthening relationships, and helping my clients learn new ways to cope with stressors. I work best with clients who care deeply about their relationships and wish to address feelings of loneliness, guilt, or issues of being burnt out in their careers and daily lives.
Hi there, I'm Kai! I am a Taiwanese American immigrant in my 30s, an introvert, and INTJ. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and have worked in the mental health field since 2014. What matters to me are untangling early childhood experiences, strengthening relationships, and helping my clients learn new ways to cope with stressors. I work best with clients who care deeply about their relationships and wish to address feelings of loneliness, guilt, or issues of being burnt out in their careers and daily lives.
(909) 443-1769 View (909) 443-1769
Photo of Ruth Tyson, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Ruth Tyson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Ruth Tyson. As License Marriage Family Child therapy, I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your own story. As a therapist, I help you identify problem areas and patterns that are causing distress, the source(s) of these issues, and ways to enact positive change to find your unique voice. My specialty is partnering with you in finding your life purpose, helping you in the process of self-discovery and leading you to your fullest potential. Together we will explore your upbringing and process feelings associated with your childhood.
My name is Ruth Tyson. As License Marriage Family Child therapy, I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your own story. As a therapist, I help you identify problem areas and patterns that are causing distress, the source(s) of these issues, and ways to enact positive change to find your unique voice. My specialty is partnering with you in finding your life purpose, helping you in the process of self-discovery and leading you to your fullest potential. Together we will explore your upbringing and process feelings associated with your childhood.
(909) 248-2633 View (909) 248-2633
Photo of Scarlett Quenette Budinich, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Scarlett Quenette Budinich
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Scarlett Quenette, LPCC I know it can be hard to ask for help, particularly from a stranger. But you’ll find that I’m a nurturing and calming presence, and despite my professionalism I’m not afraid to joke and laugh with you. The relationship is central to our work. This profession attracts individuals with strong interpersonal skills. As such, I take great pleasure collaborating with a diverse range of people. I connect well with the LGBTQI community, cultural minorities, and creatives. I address various mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia.
Scarlett Quenette, LPCC I know it can be hard to ask for help, particularly from a stranger. But you’ll find that I’m a nurturing and calming presence, and despite my professionalism I’m not afraid to joke and laugh with you. The relationship is central to our work. This profession attracts individuals with strong interpersonal skills. As such, I take great pleasure collaborating with a diverse range of people. I connect well with the LGBTQI community, cultural minorities, and creatives. I address various mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia.
(909) 588-2074 View (909) 588-2074
Photo of Christine M. Koontz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Christine M. Koontz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chino, CA 91710
I work with individuals, couples and families who struggle with a variety of issues that impact their quality of life. Often times, depression, anxiety, loss, fear, or other forms of mental illness can result in feeling alone and overwhelmed. Other times, there are challenges related to how people communicate with one another and when this happens a variety of difficulties present themselves. As a therapist, I come along side of people to help them process and work through feelings and then working toward solutions or ways of coping.
I work with individuals, couples and families who struggle with a variety of issues that impact their quality of life. Often times, depression, anxiety, loss, fear, or other forms of mental illness can result in feeling alone and overwhelmed. Other times, there are challenges related to how people communicate with one another and when this happens a variety of difficulties present themselves. As a therapist, I come along side of people to help them process and work through feelings and then working toward solutions or ways of coping.
(909) 787-1435 View (909) 787-1435
Photo of Lorenda Brown, Psychologist, PsyD
Lorenda Brown
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I'm never more courageous than when I'm embracing imperfection, embracing vulnerabilities, and setting boundaries with the people in my life. Brene' Brown- I am a licensed clinical psychologist who is passionate about helping high achieving individuals who are the helpers, the fixers, the rescuers, and the ones who have a difficult time giving themselves permission to take a break. My focus is to collaborate with you to be more intentional in your decisions, develop healthy boundaries, build resilience, learn to rest in your vulnerability, and ultimately find pleasure in your self-care.
I'm never more courageous than when I'm embracing imperfection, embracing vulnerabilities, and setting boundaries with the people in my life. Brene' Brown- I am a licensed clinical psychologist who is passionate about helping high achieving individuals who are the helpers, the fixers, the rescuers, and the ones who have a difficult time giving themselves permission to take a break. My focus is to collaborate with you to be more intentional in your decisions, develop healthy boundaries, build resilience, learn to rest in your vulnerability, and ultimately find pleasure in your self-care.
(909) 310-8177 View (909) 310-8177
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Chino, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Chino, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
72% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
70% Stress
65% Trauma and PTSD
65% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
67% Cigna and Evernorth
64% Anthem

How Therapists in Chino, CA see their clients

62% Online Only
38% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Chino?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.