Therapists in Carmel, IN

Photo of Laura Symon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Laura Symon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CSAT, SEP
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Welcome to my practice! My name is Laura, and I'm pleased to meet you. I specialize in several areas of human sexuality including medical disorders such as female inorgasmia, betrayal trauma, affair recovery, childhood sexual abuse, healthy sexuality, and consulting with churches and corporations on safe child policies. I will work with you in an understanding and compassionate manner to help transform you into a stronger individual that has survived adversity and triumphed over hurt as well as help you improve your sex life. I also offer several day intensives to shorten the duration of treatment and expedite the healing process.
Welcome to my practice! My name is Laura, and I'm pleased to meet you. I specialize in several areas of human sexuality including medical disorders such as female inorgasmia, betrayal trauma, affair recovery, childhood sexual abuse, healthy sexuality, and consulting with churches and corporations on safe child policies. I will work with you in an understanding and compassionate manner to help transform you into a stronger individual that has survived adversity and triumphed over hurt as well as help you improve your sex life. I also offer several day intensives to shorten the duration of treatment and expedite the healing process.
(812) 203-5438 View (812) 203-5438
Photo of Zachary Litherland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Zachary Litherland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
If you have run into an obstacle in your life, especially one related to frustrating emotions like depression and anxiety, and you don’t know where to start, I am the therapist for you. My goal is to make therapy as simple as possible so we can work together to create the change in your life you want, whether that is to recover from a bout of mental illness or to have a space solely devoted to being heard.
If you have run into an obstacle in your life, especially one related to frustrating emotions like depression and anxiety, and you don’t know where to start, I am the therapist for you. My goal is to make therapy as simple as possible so we can work together to create the change in your life you want, whether that is to recover from a bout of mental illness or to have a space solely devoted to being heard.
(463) 208-4406 View (463) 208-4406
Photo of Elizabeth Andresen, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Elizabeth Andresen
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Dr. Elizabeth Andresen is a Psychologist in Indiana who has been practicing since 2014. Dr. Andresen sees patients across the lifespan when there are concerns about thinking skills (i. e. , memory, attention, problem solving, language). The measures she completes with patients help her understand what's going on with the patient's brain, to see what parts are working the way we would expect for age, and what parts are having more trouble. This helps everyone understand what support the patient needs, and how the patient can use their excellent skills to support the things that are harder for them.
Dr. Elizabeth Andresen is a Psychologist in Indiana who has been practicing since 2014. Dr. Andresen sees patients across the lifespan when there are concerns about thinking skills (i. e. , memory, attention, problem solving, language). The measures she completes with patients help her understand what's going on with the patient's brain, to see what parts are working the way we would expect for age, and what parts are having more trouble. This helps everyone understand what support the patient needs, and how the patient can use their excellent skills to support the things that are harder for them.
(463) 232-6783 View (463) 232-6783
Photo of Leah Hastings, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Leah Hastings
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032  (Online Only)
Leah Hastings is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience in the child advocacy and social services fields. She finds her passion in working with underserved populations, including youth involved in the criminal justice system and families reliant on state services. Prior to earning her MSW, she worked with incarcerated youth and families involved in the child welfare system. She specializes in treating trauma, ADHD, gender identity, grief, anxiety, and depression with a holistic approach to meet each client's complex needs. Additionally, she has experience in navigating sudden loss and large life transitions.
Leah Hastings is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience in the child advocacy and social services fields. She finds her passion in working with underserved populations, including youth involved in the criminal justice system and families reliant on state services. Prior to earning her MSW, she worked with incarcerated youth and families involved in the child welfare system. She specializes in treating trauma, ADHD, gender identity, grief, anxiety, and depression with a holistic approach to meet each client's complex needs. Additionally, she has experience in navigating sudden loss and large life transitions.
(463) 222-0639 View (463) 222-0639
Photo of Shana Markle, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Shana Markle
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carmel, IN 46032  (Online Only)
Dr. Markle specializes in working with adults and young adults/college students with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, body image concerns, and significant life events. She is adept at working with trauma, past and present, and the impact trauma has on present day functioning. Dr. Markle has over 20 years of experience ranging from serious mental illness to personal growth.
Dr. Markle specializes in working with adults and young adults/college students with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, body image concerns, and significant life events. She is adept at working with trauma, past and present, and the impact trauma has on present day functioning. Dr. Markle has over 20 years of experience ranging from serious mental illness to personal growth.
(317) 210-1046 View (317) 210-1046
Photo of Clarity Health Serivces LLC, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Clarity Health Serivces LLC
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Some people seek services due to a crisis, a desire to improve where you are, an attempt to find clarity, or relational concerns. Regardless of what brings you to this moment, therapy is a safe place for you to explore your future.
Some people seek services due to a crisis, a desire to improve where you are, an attempt to find clarity, or relational concerns. Regardless of what brings you to this moment, therapy is a safe place for you to explore your future.
(463) 258-8742 View (463) 258-8742
Photo of Dr. Sherri Barrow, Counselor in Carmel, IN
Dr. Sherri Barrow
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032  (Online Only)
I am a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) with a Ph.D. in Counselor Education and Supervision and 18 years of professional work experience with children, teens, and adults. I have experience helping clients with trauma and abuse, parenting issues, motivation, self-esteem, and confidence, & coping with life changes. I believe that you are the expert on your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. The first step to seeking a more fulfilling and happier life takes courage. I am here to support you in that process.
I am a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) with a Ph.D. in Counselor Education and Supervision and 18 years of professional work experience with children, teens, and adults. I have experience helping clients with trauma and abuse, parenting issues, motivation, self-esteem, and confidence, & coping with life changes. I believe that you are the expert on your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. The first step to seeking a more fulfilling and happier life takes courage. I am here to support you in that process.
(317) 707-4150 View (317) 707-4150
Photo of Amber Behrouzvaziri, Counselor in Carmel, IN
Amber Behrouzvaziri
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Carmel, IN 46032
Do you question if you and your partner can heal from past trauma? Does your relationship have an unhealthy dynamic and you desperately want to change that? Or, are things in your relationship "fine", but you crave a deeper connection and love with your significant other? Perhaps emotional and physical intimacy has decreased and you feel more like two roommates sharing a home rather than two people in love. If any of this resonates with you, please know you are not alone. Having supported numerous couples facing similar challenges, I understand the weight and impact of these experiences. However, there is hope and a way forward.
Do you question if you and your partner can heal from past trauma? Does your relationship have an unhealthy dynamic and you desperately want to change that? Or, are things in your relationship "fine", but you crave a deeper connection and love with your significant other? Perhaps emotional and physical intimacy has decreased and you feel more like two roommates sharing a home rather than two people in love. If any of this resonates with you, please know you are not alone. Having supported numerous couples facing similar challenges, I understand the weight and impact of these experiences. However, there is hope and a way forward.
(463) 223-9540 View (463) 223-9540
Photo of Maryann Lake, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Maryann Lake
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
I have been working with Adults, Adolescents, Couples and Families for 20 years. I work with my clients to address any issues associated with depression, anxiety, bi-polar, personality disorders, trauma and addiction. I enjoy helping my patients identify the core issues that they want to address and develop skills and tools to help them successfully navigate through them for the rest of their life.
I have been working with Adults, Adolescents, Couples and Families for 20 years. I work with my clients to address any issues associated with depression, anxiety, bi-polar, personality disorders, trauma and addiction. I enjoy helping my patients identify the core issues that they want to address and develop skills and tools to help them successfully navigate through them for the rest of their life.
(317) 401-5276 View (317) 401-5276
Photo of Imen Saadeh, Pre-Licensed Professional in Carmel, IN
Imen Saadeh
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carmel, IN 46033
Are you feeling overwhelmed by life’s challenges? As a compassionate therapist with over 10 years of experience, I’m here to provide you with a safe and cozy space to share your story and work towards a more peaceful and fulfilling life. My expertise lies in helping minority and immigrant individuals and families who are dealing with grief and trauma, as well as young women and mothers who are struggling with identity issues, depression and anxiety.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by life’s challenges? As a compassionate therapist with over 10 years of experience, I’m here to provide you with a safe and cozy space to share your story and work towards a more peaceful and fulfilling life. My expertise lies in helping minority and immigrant individuals and families who are dealing with grief and trauma, as well as young women and mothers who are struggling with identity issues, depression and anxiety.
(317) 868-1226 View (317) 868-1226
Photo of Terri L Moore, Counselor in Carmel, IN
Terri L Moore
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
The first step is always the hardest, but also the most rewarding. Choosing to reach out for help is the first step to new beginnings and opens up opportunities to grow, heal, and live life to the fullest. Once you take that first step change truly begins. My passion is to help people make that first step of healing from past trauma, life’s hardships, grief, and sorrow. I am here to help guide you through your journey by offering support in a non-judgmental environment while providing a client-centered and solution focused therapy.
The first step is always the hardest, but also the most rewarding. Choosing to reach out for help is the first step to new beginnings and opens up opportunities to grow, heal, and live life to the fullest. Once you take that first step change truly begins. My passion is to help people make that first step of healing from past trauma, life’s hardships, grief, and sorrow. I am here to help guide you through your journey by offering support in a non-judgmental environment while providing a client-centered and solution focused therapy.
(317) 751-1611 View (317) 751-1611
Photo of Lisa Cooper, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Lisa Cooper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46033  (Online Only)
As an adult trying to navigate this world, you often find yourself wondering why everyone else seems to have it all figured out while you are struggling. Maybe you can't connect with your partner or you feel labeled by your family and are struggling to find who YOU really are. You hear advice from all different directions and have tried so many different things and nothing seems to be working. You feel defeated- and now it has become a cycle that is just getting worse. Maybe you can't sleep well or you're feeling disconnected. Imagine waking up tomorrow and feeling like you had a better sense of direction. What would that feel like?
As an adult trying to navigate this world, you often find yourself wondering why everyone else seems to have it all figured out while you are struggling. Maybe you can't connect with your partner or you feel labeled by your family and are struggling to find who YOU really are. You hear advice from all different directions and have tried so many different things and nothing seems to be working. You feel defeated- and now it has become a cycle that is just getting worse. Maybe you can't sleep well or you're feeling disconnected. Imagine waking up tomorrow and feeling like you had a better sense of direction. What would that feel like?
(317) 561-5001 View (317) 561-5001
Photo of Tony Hinz, Counselor in Carmel, IN
Tony Hinz
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carmel, IN 46032
Not accepting new clients
I provide mental health counseling services to adolescents and adults, specializing in the treatment of trauma, including PTSD. I have extensive experience working with individuals who have been the victim of abuse, have been sexually assaulted, have had miscarriages, and who have experienced a single incident trauma such as a car accident. I also work with people who are struggling with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and difficult life transitions.
I provide mental health counseling services to adolescents and adults, specializing in the treatment of trauma, including PTSD. I have extensive experience working with individuals who have been the victim of abuse, have been sexually assaulted, have had miscarriages, and who have experienced a single incident trauma such as a car accident. I also work with people who are struggling with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and difficult life transitions.
(317) 689-0986 View (317) 689-0986
Photo of Francia Siler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Francia Siler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Do you find yourself struggling with feelings of depression or anxiety? Perhaps you’re feeling dissatisfied with your current life situation, whether it’s due to a difficult relationship, job, or family issues. It’s possible that you don’t even recognize yourself anymore, as stress and anxiety can change your behavior and how you interact with others.
Do you find yourself struggling with feelings of depression or anxiety? Perhaps you’re feeling dissatisfied with your current life situation, whether it’s due to a difficult relationship, job, or family issues. It’s possible that you don’t even recognize yourself anymore, as stress and anxiety can change your behavior and how you interact with others.
(317) 942-3888 View (317) 942-3888
Photo of Anna Powers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Anna Powers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Anna Powers, LCSW Anna Powers is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2015. She received her Bachelor's Degree in Social Work with a Minor in Psychology from Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis and completed her Master of Social Work at The University of Southern Indiana. Anna's treatment philosophy centers around the belief that therapy is a collaborative endeavor for individuals, couples, and families to heal and grow. Clients are the experts on their own lives and as the therapist, Anna serves as an informed, open-minded, and non-biased guide.
Anna Powers, LCSW Anna Powers is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2015. She received her Bachelor's Degree in Social Work with a Minor in Psychology from Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis and completed her Master of Social Work at The University of Southern Indiana. Anna's treatment philosophy centers around the belief that therapy is a collaborative endeavor for individuals, couples, and families to heal and grow. Clients are the experts on their own lives and as the therapist, Anna serves as an informed, open-minded, and non-biased guide.
(463) 465-2455 View (463) 465-2455
Photo of Julia Sherrill, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Julia Sherrill, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CYT, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Have you felt like you’re just surviving and unsure of how to create a different life for yourself? Are you ready for a change? Grow with the Flow Therapy focuses on life transitions, relationships, grief, and reducing anxiety and depression to create a more balanced life with meaning and purpose. We build awareness of thoughts, beliefs, and behavioral patterns that could be causing challenges. We try to live into our name by working on personal growth and change while we ‘go with the flow,’ trying to not fight against the currents of circumstances that we cannot change, but instead look for opportunities where change is possible.
Have you felt like you’re just surviving and unsure of how to create a different life for yourself? Are you ready for a change? Grow with the Flow Therapy focuses on life transitions, relationships, grief, and reducing anxiety and depression to create a more balanced life with meaning and purpose. We build awareness of thoughts, beliefs, and behavioral patterns that could be causing challenges. We try to live into our name by working on personal growth and change while we ‘go with the flow,’ trying to not fight against the currents of circumstances that we cannot change, but instead look for opportunities where change is possible.
(317) 401-8926 View (317) 401-8926
Photo of Otteria Trimble, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Otteria Trimble
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Otteria Trimble is a Psychologist in Indiana who has been practicing since 2016. Otteria helps clients by holding space as they reflect on their current challenges and encourages them to reflect on their strengths in a solution-focused manner when necessary. However, Otteria knows challenges don't always need a solution, just space to understand. She walks alongside clients as they implement the changes, they want for their lives to cultivate a sense of happiness or contentment. Otteria leans most on skills associated with CBT, DBT, and interpersonal therapies.
Otteria Trimble is a Psychologist in Indiana who has been practicing since 2016. Otteria helps clients by holding space as they reflect on their current challenges and encourages them to reflect on their strengths in a solution-focused manner when necessary. However, Otteria knows challenges don't always need a solution, just space to understand. She walks alongside clients as they implement the changes, they want for their lives to cultivate a sense of happiness or contentment. Otteria leans most on skills associated with CBT, DBT, and interpersonal therapies.
(317) 676-5544 View (317) 676-5544
Photo of Emily Grimwood, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carmel, IN
Emily Grimwood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
Emily Grimwood is board-certified by the Behavioral Health and Human Sciences Licensing Board as a licensed clinical social worker. Emily received her bachelor's in psychology from Purdue University in 2016 and master's in social work from Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis in 2018. Emily has experience providing therapy services in an outpatient setting to individuals of all ages and from different backgrounds. She is a certified dialectical behavioral therapist and uses techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing as well as Theraplay-based principles.
Emily Grimwood is board-certified by the Behavioral Health and Human Sciences Licensing Board as a licensed clinical social worker. Emily received her bachelor's in psychology from Purdue University in 2016 and master's in social work from Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis in 2018. Emily has experience providing therapy services in an outpatient setting to individuals of all ages and from different backgrounds. She is a certified dialectical behavioral therapist and uses techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing as well as Theraplay-based principles.
(463) 223-9283 View (463) 223-9283
Photo of Carrie Brosmer, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Carrie Brosmer
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
I provide individual psychotherapy and psychological testing or psychological evaluation. Common reasons for testing referral include evaluation of conditions such as AD/HD; learning disabilities; or other cognitive, academic, emotional, or behavioral concerns as well as clarification of psychiatric diagnosis or diagnoses. At the conclusion of the evaluation process, I provide written and verbal feedback to the person or agency requesting the evaluation regarding test results, diagnoses, and individualized treatment recommendations based on evaluation findings as well as each person's unique strengths and needs.
I provide individual psychotherapy and psychological testing or psychological evaluation. Common reasons for testing referral include evaluation of conditions such as AD/HD; learning disabilities; or other cognitive, academic, emotional, or behavioral concerns as well as clarification of psychiatric diagnosis or diagnoses. At the conclusion of the evaluation process, I provide written and verbal feedback to the person or agency requesting the evaluation regarding test results, diagnoses, and individualized treatment recommendations based on evaluation findings as well as each person's unique strengths and needs.
(317) 560-2798 View (317) 560-2798
Photo of Debbie M Warman, Psychologist in Carmel, IN
Debbie M Warman
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP, ABPP
Verified Verified
Carmel, IN 46032
I am passionate about working with people who have anxiety disorders and OCD - in my experience they are clear how long they have suffered, they work hard in treatment, and, then, they get better. That, to me, is the point of treatment... to feel better and to start doing the things in life that matter to you. Anxiety and OCD can make you feel horribly stuck in fears and upsetting thoughts, often having thoughts that leave you confused or terrified. My treatment specialty, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), aims to make thoughts less scary and to make things that feel impossible... easier.
I am passionate about working with people who have anxiety disorders and OCD - in my experience they are clear how long they have suffered, they work hard in treatment, and, then, they get better. That, to me, is the point of treatment... to feel better and to start doing the things in life that matter to you. Anxiety and OCD can make you feel horribly stuck in fears and upsetting thoughts, often having thoughts that leave you confused or terrified. My treatment specialty, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), aims to make thoughts less scary and to make things that feel impossible... easier.
(317) 758-3569 View (317) 758-3569

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Carmel, IN

500+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Carmel, IN who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
73% Trauma and PTSD
72% Self Esteem
67% Coping Skills
67% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Anthem | Elevance
73% BlueCross and BlueShield
59% Aetna

How Therapists in Carmel, IN see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Carmel?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.