Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Maria Papachrysanthou Hanzlik, Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Maria Papachrysanthou Hanzlik
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
7 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Whether I'm working with children, adolescents, or adults, my goal is to create a safe and accepting therapeutic space. It is within the context of interpersonal safety that the healing process can freely occur. Although I work with a variety of concerns and individuals of all ages, I specialize in trauma treatment, couples therapy, perinatal mood disorders, & sex therapy, serving the Indianapolis area. I provide psychological testing to clarify diagnoses (ADHD, anxiety, mood disorders, autism, & learning disorders). I also provide bilingual (Spanish) evaluations, immigration/extreme hardship evaluations, & FAA airman evaluations.
Whether I'm working with children, adolescents, or adults, my goal is to create a safe and accepting therapeutic space. It is within the context of interpersonal safety that the healing process can freely occur. Although I work with a variety of concerns and individuals of all ages, I specialize in trauma treatment, couples therapy, perinatal mood disorders, & sex therapy, serving the Indianapolis area. I provide psychological testing to clarify diagnoses (ADHD, anxiety, mood disorders, autism, & learning disorders). I also provide bilingual (Spanish) evaluations, immigration/extreme hardship evaluations, & FAA airman evaluations.
(317) 550-3221 View (317) 550-3221
Photo of Traci Elliot, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Traci Elliot
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who has a master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy. I understand the importance of feeling balanced in and with all aspects of life. When we feel unbalanced, it can lead to increased struggles and challenges. I have extensive experience working with individuals and couples who have a history of trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, and relationship struggles. Additionally, I specialize in helping individuals with addiction recovery.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who has a master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy. I understand the importance of feeling balanced in and with all aspects of life. When we feel unbalanced, it can lead to increased struggles and challenges. I have extensive experience working with individuals and couples who have a history of trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, and relationship struggles. Additionally, I specialize in helping individuals with addiction recovery.
(317) 793-2047 View (317) 793-2047
Photo of Beth L. Fineberg - Beth L. Fineberg, Ph.D., Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Beth L. Fineberg, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Indianapolis, IN 46260
If you value experience and need to talk over some painful issues, I would like to meet with you. After over 50 years as a clinical psychologist, I'm still devoted to exploring the personal worlds and relationships of my clients. I take a conversational, collaborative approach to the search for new ways to solve old problems and deepen relationships. Sessions usually occur weekly or at least every other week to maintain a constructive intensity and continuity of effort toward self-awareness and increasing coping skills.
If you value experience and need to talk over some painful issues, I would like to meet with you. After over 50 years as a clinical psychologist, I'm still devoted to exploring the personal worlds and relationships of my clients. I take a conversational, collaborative approach to the search for new ways to solve old problems and deepen relationships. Sessions usually occur weekly or at least every other week to maintain a constructive intensity and continuity of effort toward self-awareness and increasing coping skills.
(317) 758-3401 View (317) 758-3401
Photo of Zachariah K Crooks, Counselor, LMHC, CGT, ACHT, TPLC
Zachariah K Crooks
Counselor, LMHC, CGT, ACHT, TPLC
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Life can feel overwhelming when you're facing anxiety, depression, or the weight of past trauma. You might feel stuck, disconnected from yourself or others, and unsure how to move forward. Relationships may feel strained, and inner peace may seem out of reach. If you’re struggling to find clarity or balance, you’re not alone. Together, we can explore what’s holding you back and create a path toward healing, growth, and a more fulfilling life.
Life can feel overwhelming when you're facing anxiety, depression, or the weight of past trauma. You might feel stuck, disconnected from yourself or others, and unsure how to move forward. Relationships may feel strained, and inner peace may seem out of reach. If you’re struggling to find clarity or balance, you’re not alone. Together, we can explore what’s holding you back and create a path toward healing, growth, and a more fulfilling life.
(463) 348-4005 View (463) 348-4005
Photo of Shelley Landis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Shelley Landis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
We will embark on a path of healing together, as you journey to meet your most authentic Self. Perhaps you have experienced early attachment trauma or more recent shock traumas. Perhaps you have been diagnosed with PTSD or Complex PTSD; you may experience debilitating symptoms of anxiety and/or depression. Perhaps the way you experience life has you feeling stuck, disconnected, alone; you are ready to step into a new way of being. On your therapeutic journey, you will discover your innate strengths, increase your capacity to be vulnerable, increase appreciation of life and gain true resiliency. Let me be your guide!
We will embark on a path of healing together, as you journey to meet your most authentic Self. Perhaps you have experienced early attachment trauma or more recent shock traumas. Perhaps you have been diagnosed with PTSD or Complex PTSD; you may experience debilitating symptoms of anxiety and/or depression. Perhaps the way you experience life has you feeling stuck, disconnected, alone; you are ready to step into a new way of being. On your therapeutic journey, you will discover your innate strengths, increase your capacity to be vulnerable, increase appreciation of life and gain true resiliency. Let me be your guide!
(317) 676-0254 View (317) 676-0254
Photo of Dennis Daupert, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP, CCTP
Dennis Daupert
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP, CCTP
Online Only
Opting for therapy is not easy. The thought may even be scary. Well, that's normal. Who wants to open their private pains to someone they've just met? But when life hurts, when you've tried your best to fix things and it just isn't working, you might consider doing something different. Life's too short to merely abide in distress.
Opting for therapy is not easy. The thought may even be scary. Well, that's normal. Who wants to open their private pains to someone they've just met? But when life hurts, when you've tried your best to fix things and it just isn't working, you might consider doing something different. Life's too short to merely abide in distress.
(317) 434-1515 View (317) 434-1515
Photo of Ben N Smith, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Ben N Smith
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Online Only
Call me for a free 15 minute consultation! Are you feeling stuck and unsure of how to get past symptoms of anxiety, depression or trauma? It's common to experience mental health-related challenges in life and to need support at times. We're not born with a built-in understanding of how to be psychologically healthy, so sometimes it's a good idea to seek guidance from an unbiased professional. My ideal client is motivated to understand themselves better and to make the necessary adjustments to improve their quality of life.
Call me for a free 15 minute consultation! Are you feeling stuck and unsure of how to get past symptoms of anxiety, depression or trauma? It's common to experience mental health-related challenges in life and to need support at times. We're not born with a built-in understanding of how to be psychologically healthy, so sometimes it's a good idea to seek guidance from an unbiased professional. My ideal client is motivated to understand themselves better and to make the necessary adjustments to improve their quality of life.
(629) 209-5223 View (629) 209-5223
Photo of Nathan Lingo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Nathan Lingo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) for the past 10 years and I worked with clients throughout the State of Indiana. I am a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer (RPCV), where I lived in Mongolia for 2 years. I work with young to middle-aged adults and specialize in stress, anxiety, depression, BPD, eating disorders, and relationship distress. I utilize Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Adventure Therapy (AT), and The Gottman Method.
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) for the past 10 years and I worked with clients throughout the State of Indiana. I am a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer (RPCV), where I lived in Mongolia for 2 years. I work with young to middle-aged adults and specialize in stress, anxiety, depression, BPD, eating disorders, and relationship distress. I utilize Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Adventure Therapy (AT), and The Gottman Method.
(463) 500-1141 View (463) 500-1141
Photo of Mitchell Brauchla, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Mitchell Brauchla
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Mitchell and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with experience in both medical and behavioral health settings. I specialize in working with adults navigating chronic illness, anxiety disorders, depression, and life transitions—especially those who feel stuck or disconnected in their current phase of life. I help by offering a high-quality practical, and collaborative approach that integrates evidence-based practices such as CBT, motivational interviewing, and strengths-based therapy. I utilize a clinically backed approach and pride myself on regularly learning the most effective therapeutic practices.
My name is Mitchell and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with experience in both medical and behavioral health settings. I specialize in working with adults navigating chronic illness, anxiety disorders, depression, and life transitions—especially those who feel stuck or disconnected in their current phase of life. I help by offering a high-quality practical, and collaborative approach that integrates evidence-based practices such as CBT, motivational interviewing, and strengths-based therapy. I utilize a clinically backed approach and pride myself on regularly learning the most effective therapeutic practices.
(317) 933-8788 View (317) 933-8788
Photo of Avin Anvaripour, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Avin Anvaripour
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Life is full of ups and downs. Sometimes the downs are so low that we feel as though there is no way to get back up. I have had many of those lows myself, and therapy has been one of the greatest sources of support and comfort during those times. That is why I decided to become a therapist. I wanted to be the source of support, encouragement, and guidance that was offered to me for others. The hardest part about therapy is often taking that first step to acknowledge that we need some extra help. It takes a lot of strength and courage to reach out, so congratulations!
Life is full of ups and downs. Sometimes the downs are so low that we feel as though there is no way to get back up. I have had many of those lows myself, and therapy has been one of the greatest sources of support and comfort during those times. That is why I decided to become a therapist. I wanted to be the source of support, encouragement, and guidance that was offered to me for others. The hardest part about therapy is often taking that first step to acknowledge that we need some extra help. It takes a lot of strength and courage to reach out, so congratulations!
(812) 413-5783 View (812) 413-5783
Photo of Ashley Dugan, Pre-Licensed Professional, Student, LMHC
Ashley Dugan
Pre-Licensed Professional, Student, LMHC
Indianapolis, IN 46256
My love for working in the medical field has led me on a voyage that has brought me to enrolling in graduate school and go after a counseling degree. In physical medicine I have worked with all ages and stages, and that will help me working with clients in their spiritual, emotional, and mental health journey. With my knowledge, life experiences, and faith I am able to help others with their expedition through healing their mental, emotional, and spiritual person. My passion for learning has me always researching and finding new techniques and viewpoints to stimulate growth and healing.
My love for working in the medical field has led me on a voyage that has brought me to enrolling in graduate school and go after a counseling degree. In physical medicine I have worked with all ages and stages, and that will help me working with clients in their spiritual, emotional, and mental health journey. With my knowledge, life experiences, and faith I am able to help others with their expedition through healing their mental, emotional, and spiritual person. My passion for learning has me always researching and finding new techniques and viewpoints to stimulate growth and healing.
(463) 287-5256 View (463) 287-5256
Photo of Bree Shell, Marriage & Family Therapist
Bree Shell
Marriage & Family Therapist
Online Only
I have a Master’s Degree in professional counseling with an emphasis in family systems, and am licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist. I have several years of experience working with individuals of various ages and cultural and religious backgrounds across the United States, and I currently hold active licenses to practice in Indiana and Kentucky. I'm also a mom and know the challenges of raising children to adulthood, and I've been personally acquainted with life losses, adult caregiving, and managing medical issues and special needs. Some seasons of life can leave us feeling alone, anxious, and directionless.
I have a Master’s Degree in professional counseling with an emphasis in family systems, and am licensed as a Marriage and Family Therapist. I have several years of experience working with individuals of various ages and cultural and religious backgrounds across the United States, and I currently hold active licenses to practice in Indiana and Kentucky. I'm also a mom and know the challenges of raising children to adulthood, and I've been personally acquainted with life losses, adult caregiving, and managing medical issues and special needs. Some seasons of life can leave us feeling alone, anxious, and directionless.
(463) 348-4710 View (463) 348-4710
Photo of Susan Stovall, Counselor, LMHC
Susan Stovall
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Hi! I’m a licensed counselor in Indiana, Arizona, and California currently residing in the Texas Gulf Coast. I completed my master’s degree in Tennessee in 2008 after having been a paralegal for 15 years. I have worked in a variety of clinical settings, including helping women recover from domestic violence and sexual assault, a weight management clinic, and private practice.
Hi! I’m a licensed counselor in Indiana, Arizona, and California currently residing in the Texas Gulf Coast. I completed my master’s degree in Tennessee in 2008 after having been a paralegal for 15 years. I have worked in a variety of clinical settings, including helping women recover from domestic violence and sexual assault, a weight management clinic, and private practice.
(463) 263-8985 View (463) 263-8985
Photo of Francisco Zepeda, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Francisco Zepeda
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hello! I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) with 18 years of experience serving individuals, couples, and families in Indiana. My Master's degree from Northern Illinois University provided a strong foundation for the diverse therapeutic strategies and models I use to help clients navigate complex relationship challenges. I focus on thorough assessments, accurate diagnoses, and the development of tailored solutions to foster improved communication, emotional well-being, and overall functioning for everyone I work with.
Hello! I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) with 18 years of experience serving individuals, couples, and families in Indiana. My Master's degree from Northern Illinois University provided a strong foundation for the diverse therapeutic strategies and models I use to help clients navigate complex relationship challenges. I focus on thorough assessments, accurate diagnoses, and the development of tailored solutions to foster improved communication, emotional well-being, and overall functioning for everyone I work with.
(317) 933-8745 View (317) 933-8745
Photo of Kelly Mucha, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kelly Mucha
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I enjoy working with adolescent to adults experiencing transitions of life such as schooling/careers, parenthood, relationships, and lifestyle changes. These transitions often create feelings of anxiety, depression, difficulty regulating emotions and uncertainty. Life transitions can also influence how people may process their past experiences and trauma.
I enjoy working with adolescent to adults experiencing transitions of life such as schooling/careers, parenthood, relationships, and lifestyle changes. These transitions often create feelings of anxiety, depression, difficulty regulating emotions and uncertainty. Life transitions can also influence how people may process their past experiences and trauma.
(463) 208-0718 View (463) 208-0718
Photo of Maggie McGrann, Counselor, LMHC, MS
Maggie McGrann
Counselor, LMHC, MS
3 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I specialize in working with creatives, educators, existential anxiety, LGBTQIA+ adults/ adolescents, neurodivergence, women/femmes experiencing life changes including divorce, parenting support and co-parenting mediation. I have experience successfully treating OCD, Anxiety, Trauma, Depression, BDD & more. I believe providing mental health support through the approach that education and knowledge about mental and emotional health can change the world and our experience in it. I'm committed to cultivating group therapy, peer support groups, educational workshops and community building for a healthier and more connected way of being.
I specialize in working with creatives, educators, existential anxiety, LGBTQIA+ adults/ adolescents, neurodivergence, women/femmes experiencing life changes including divorce, parenting support and co-parenting mediation. I have experience successfully treating OCD, Anxiety, Trauma, Depression, BDD & more. I believe providing mental health support through the approach that education and knowledge about mental and emotional health can change the world and our experience in it. I'm committed to cultivating group therapy, peer support groups, educational workshops and community building for a healthier and more connected way of being.
(317) 854-8292 View (317) 854-8292
Photo of Francisco Zepeda, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Francisco Zepeda
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
My name is Francisco Zepeda a Bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Indianapolis, Indiana working with clients statewide via tele-health. I work with individuals, couples, or families and specialize in generational trauma, childhood trauma, attachment, co-parenting, ADHD, anxiety and depression. I use Internal Family Systems, Gottman Method, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, Solution Focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies and provide a safe space where clients are able to feel vulnerable enough to express themselves and tell their story.
My name is Francisco Zepeda a Bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Indianapolis, Indiana working with clients statewide via tele-health. I work with individuals, couples, or families and specialize in generational trauma, childhood trauma, attachment, co-parenting, ADHD, anxiety and depression. I use Internal Family Systems, Gottman Method, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, Solution Focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies and provide a safe space where clients are able to feel vulnerable enough to express themselves and tell their story.
(317) 526-5961 View (317) 526-5961
Photo of Denise Hayes, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Denise Hayes
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Indianapolis, IN 46208
Not accepting new clients
Are you struggling with transitions? Would you love a supportive person in your corner who can listen, help you explore your thoughts and identify strengths and opportunities? I am here for you. Transitions can bring a variety of emotions. Joy. Excitement. Fear. Grief. These are all a normal part of the process, but at times these emotions can feel very overwhelming. By helping you clear out the mental clutter, we will work together to make sure that you are secure in your identity by combining traditional talk therapy with a variety of techniques to help you feel peace and confidence.
Are you struggling with transitions? Would you love a supportive person in your corner who can listen, help you explore your thoughts and identify strengths and opportunities? I am here for you. Transitions can bring a variety of emotions. Joy. Excitement. Fear. Grief. These are all a normal part of the process, but at times these emotions can feel very overwhelming. By helping you clear out the mental clutter, we will work together to make sure that you are secure in your identity by combining traditional talk therapy with a variety of techniques to help you feel peace and confidence.
(317) 790-2215 View (317) 790-2215
Photo of Elizabeth Heinhuis, Counselor, LMHC
Elizabeth Heinhuis
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
I believe that healing happens through meaningful action, creativity, and deep emotional connection. I strive to honor each person’s unique life story by tailoring my clinical approach to meet their individual needs. I genuinely enjoy connecting with each person and helping them recognize and build on their inner strengths. Together, we clarify goals, explore challenges, understand sources of distress, uncover purpose, and transform experience into resilience, wisdom, and personal growth. I bring compassion, intuition, and thoughtful reflection to help you gain greater insight and clarity.
I believe that healing happens through meaningful action, creativity, and deep emotional connection. I strive to honor each person’s unique life story by tailoring my clinical approach to meet their individual needs. I genuinely enjoy connecting with each person and helping them recognize and build on their inner strengths. Together, we clarify goals, explore challenges, understand sources of distress, uncover purpose, and transform experience into resilience, wisdom, and personal growth. I bring compassion, intuition, and thoughtful reflection to help you gain greater insight and clarity.
(317) 593-2032 View (317) 593-2032
Photo of Amanda Owen, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Amanda Owen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Do you find yourself feeling stuck in your relationship? Or feeling like perhaps you made the "wrong choice" in your partner? Amanda works with couples considering divorce, relationship issues, and family conflict. Additionally, Amanda works with teens and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and more. She has experience in working with culturally diverse families. More specifically, she often works with Spanish-speaking families. She has also enjoyed her experience in working with military families in the past.
Do you find yourself feeling stuck in your relationship? Or feeling like perhaps you made the "wrong choice" in your partner? Amanda works with couples considering divorce, relationship issues, and family conflict. Additionally, Amanda works with teens and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and more. She has experience in working with culturally diverse families. More specifically, she often works with Spanish-speaking families. She has also enjoyed her experience in working with military families in the past.
(317) 597-6360 View (317) 597-6360

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

2,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
70% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills
63% Self Esteem
60% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
72% BlueCross and BlueShield
70% Anthem

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

54% Online Only
46% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.