Therapists in Landrum, SC

Photo of Leigh Gault Rose, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Leigh Gault Rose
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Landrum, SC 29356
All of us have hard times and face a level of inner turmoil that can leave us feeling all alone. It could be struggles with family, coworkers or with just feeling safe enough to be yourself in spite of social pressures to conform. It is those times that you need someone to help you find your way and to become empowered to live your life to the fullest. Whether is is issue related to trauma, grief or overwhelming anxiety, know that you can get the support you need to thrive.
All of us have hard times and face a level of inner turmoil that can leave us feeling all alone. It could be struggles with family, coworkers or with just feeling safe enough to be yourself in spite of social pressures to conform. It is those times that you need someone to help you find your way and to become empowered to live your life to the fullest. Whether is is issue related to trauma, grief or overwhelming anxiety, know that you can get the support you need to thrive.
(864) 207-4771 View (864) 207-4771
Photo of Marjorie Warren - Marjorie Warren, LLC, MMFT, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Marjorie Warren, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Landrum, SC 29356
Many days, pressure from others’ expectations can be mentally, physically & emotionally draining. It seems you are never good enough, always pushing toward perfection. Working hard, putting time in day and night, struggling to perform at work, school, home, with sports, family and peers. This can lead to overwhelming amounts of stress, fear, sadness, conflict, and irritability, impacting choices made. You want to feel valued and accepted, and are told to be mentally tough and stay strong. On the inside you are nervous, and fear failure. Outside pressure can be overwhelming, bringing feelings of self doubt, and fear.
Many days, pressure from others’ expectations can be mentally, physically & emotionally draining. It seems you are never good enough, always pushing toward perfection. Working hard, putting time in day and night, struggling to perform at work, school, home, with sports, family and peers. This can lead to overwhelming amounts of stress, fear, sadness, conflict, and irritability, impacting choices made. You want to feel valued and accepted, and are told to be mentally tough and stay strong. On the inside you are nervous, and fear failure. Outside pressure can be overwhelming, bringing feelings of self doubt, and fear.
(864) 548-9923 View (864) 548-9923
Photo of Jenifer Arsenault, LCSW, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jenifer Arsenault
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Landrum, SC 29356  (Online Only)
Let's get to the root cause, not just treat your symptoms. You CAN heal from stress, trauma, and break free from habits and patterns that keep you stuck. I will support you along your unique path of life so you can manifest everything you are intended to be. My approach to the healing process is integrative and holistic, and highly regards the the connection between mind, body and spirit. We will be proactive and empowering when it comes to your mental health and wellness, designing a plan unique to you. My practice is influenced by Attachment and Polyvagal theory and I am Level 2 trained in Holographic Memory Resolution Therapy.
Let's get to the root cause, not just treat your symptoms. You CAN heal from stress, trauma, and break free from habits and patterns that keep you stuck. I will support you along your unique path of life so you can manifest everything you are intended to be. My approach to the healing process is integrative and holistic, and highly regards the the connection between mind, body and spirit. We will be proactive and empowering when it comes to your mental health and wellness, designing a plan unique to you. My practice is influenced by Attachment and Polyvagal theory and I am Level 2 trained in Holographic Memory Resolution Therapy.
(864) 319-0773 View (864) 319-0773

Online Therapists

Photo of Christine R. Petro, PsyD, Psychologist
Christine R. Petro
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Greenville, SC 29607
Are you or a loved one struggling and need help navigating through this difficult time? I have 20+ years of experience working with children, teenagers, and adults who are struggling with issues related to relationship challenges, depression, anxiety, ADHD, family conflict, parenting, foster care, adoption, sexual abuse, and life transitions. Are you concerned about your child's self-esteem, mood, level of anxiety, relationships, or behavior? As a parent of 4, I understand that parenting a child in today's world is complex. I will join with your family to help guide you through this challenging time.
Are you or a loved one struggling and need help navigating through this difficult time? I have 20+ years of experience working with children, teenagers, and adults who are struggling with issues related to relationship challenges, depression, anxiety, ADHD, family conflict, parenting, foster care, adoption, sexual abuse, and life transitions. Are you concerned about your child's self-esteem, mood, level of anxiety, relationships, or behavior? As a parent of 4, I understand that parenting a child in today's world is complex. I will join with your family to help guide you through this challenging time.
(864) 660-7081 View (864) 660-7081
Photo of Angela Wright, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Angela Wright
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Greenville, SC 29615
Angela Wright is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselor (ADAC) with over 7 years of experience. Angela has been working with agencies as an Outpatient Counselor since 2015, focusing on helping individuals with co-occurring disorders by promoting growth and change by meeting individuals where they are. Angela works with adults, couples, and adolescents dealing with substance use, depression, anxiety, relationships issues, trauma, adjustment issues, and health services.
Angela Wright is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselor (ADAC) with over 7 years of experience. Angela has been working with agencies as an Outpatient Counselor since 2015, focusing on helping individuals with co-occurring disorders by promoting growth and change by meeting individuals where they are. Angela works with adults, couples, and adolescents dealing with substance use, depression, anxiety, relationships issues, trauma, adjustment issues, and health services.
(864) 971-3379 View (864) 971-3379
Photo of Anneke E Warren, LCSW, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anneke E Warren
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Greenville, SC 29615
I'm proud to work individually with diverse populations, such as tweens, adolescents, young adults/college students, and adults in South Carolina. Though I am able to offer my services to the vast majority of people dealing with most issues, my specialty is with those who are struggling with Panic Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and PTSD. Many of my clients have an emotionally sensitive temperament and need different skills to create a life that has meaning and purpose.
I'm proud to work individually with diverse populations, such as tweens, adolescents, young adults/college students, and adults in South Carolina. Though I am able to offer my services to the vast majority of people dealing with most issues, my specialty is with those who are struggling with Panic Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and PTSD. Many of my clients have an emotionally sensitive temperament and need different skills to create a life that has meaning and purpose.
(864) 732-1968 View (864) 732-1968
Photo of Susan C Tankersley - Heritage Institute, MMFT, LMFT, LMFT-S, Marriage & Family Therapist
Heritage Institute
Marriage & Family Therapist, MMFT, LMFT, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
Travelers Rest, SC 29690
Heritage Institute is a 501 (c) 3 non-profit teaching clinic. We serve individuals, couples, and families who are overwhelmed and need someone to come along side of them. We have therapists at every stage in the process of licensure. We believe it is a privilege to serve our clients, improving families and the communities we live in.
Heritage Institute is a 501 (c) 3 non-profit teaching clinic. We serve individuals, couples, and families who are overwhelmed and need someone to come along side of them. We have therapists at every stage in the process of licensure. We believe it is a privilege to serve our clients, improving families and the communities we live in.
(864) 660-0161 View (864) 660-0161
Photo of Tinesha Lashawn Croom, MS, BA, GCDF, Pre-Licensed Professional
Tinesha Lashawn Croom
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, BA, GCDF
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Irmo, SC 29063  (Online Only)
Tinesha recognizes the profound impact that seeking therapy can have on one’s healing journey. Her goal is to cultivate a safe, empathetic, and culturally sensitive space where clients feel empowered to explore their mental health and life challenges without fear of judgment. Drawing from an integrative, trauma-informed approach, Tinesha utilizes a combination of person-centered, cognitive behavioral, and family systems therapy techniques. She offers support to individuals, children, couples, and families as they navigate their unique paths toward growth and healing.
Tinesha recognizes the profound impact that seeking therapy can have on one’s healing journey. Her goal is to cultivate a safe, empathetic, and culturally sensitive space where clients feel empowered to explore their mental health and life challenges without fear of judgment. Drawing from an integrative, trauma-informed approach, Tinesha utilizes a combination of person-centered, cognitive behavioral, and family systems therapy techniques. She offers support to individuals, children, couples, and families as they navigate their unique paths toward growth and healing.
(803) 353-1956 View (803) 353-1956
Photo of Sam Bethea Cann V, MA, LPC, Counselor
Sam Bethea Cann V
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Travelers Rest, SC 29690
I am not currently accepting new clients - My approach to therapy is compassionate and client-focused in that I provide an individualized therapy experience for each person I work with. I integrate person-centered approaches with cognitive behavioral, narrative and existential principles to help people manage a variety of challenges, symptoms and stressors. I use evidence-based practice to help people reach their unique goals and work through barriers that prevent a person from living their ideal life. I work with individuals to improve interpersonal skills and develop more effective patterns of behavior.
I am not currently accepting new clients - My approach to therapy is compassionate and client-focused in that I provide an individualized therapy experience for each person I work with. I integrate person-centered approaches with cognitive behavioral, narrative and existential principles to help people manage a variety of challenges, symptoms and stressors. I use evidence-based practice to help people reach their unique goals and work through barriers that prevent a person from living their ideal life. I work with individuals to improve interpersonal skills and develop more effective patterns of behavior.
(864) 920-2601 View (864) 920-2601
Photo of Lauren Pappas, LPCA
Lauren Pappas
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPCA
Verified Verified
Columbia, SC 29210
Feeling lost and overwhelmed? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, and I am ready to help! My goal is to assist individuals in decreasing their anxiety and depression, processing their trauma, building self-confidence, and improving their relationship with themselves and others. I also provide couples, grief, self-harm, eating disorders, substance abuse, and group counseling services. I believe that everyone can benefit from therapy so that they have someone unbiased to work through the struggles with.
Feeling lost and overwhelmed? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, and I am ready to help! My goal is to assist individuals in decreasing their anxiety and depression, processing their trauma, building self-confidence, and improving their relationship with themselves and others. I also provide couples, grief, self-harm, eating disorders, substance abuse, and group counseling services. I believe that everyone can benefit from therapy so that they have someone unbiased to work through the struggles with.
(803) 721-4666 View (803) 721-4666
Photo of Amanda Hanley, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amanda Hanley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Anderson, SC 29621
Amanda Hanley serves as a Licensed Professional Counselor in the Anderson-Greenville area. She is licensed as a Professional Counselor in South Carolina. Amanda holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Christian Theology from Anderson University, as well as a Master of Arts degree in Professional Counseling from Liberty University. Through her experience gained in residential, partial hospitalization, and outpatient treatment settings, she has developed a passion and desire to come alongside her clients to equip them with the tools and skills needed to help them through this season and prepare them for the next season of their life.
Amanda Hanley serves as a Licensed Professional Counselor in the Anderson-Greenville area. She is licensed as a Professional Counselor in South Carolina. Amanda holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Christian Theology from Anderson University, as well as a Master of Arts degree in Professional Counseling from Liberty University. Through her experience gained in residential, partial hospitalization, and outpatient treatment settings, she has developed a passion and desire to come alongside her clients to equip them with the tools and skills needed to help them through this season and prepare them for the next season of their life.
(864) 668-6903 View (864) 668-6903
Photo of Elizabeth Avant, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elizabeth Avant
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fort Mill, SC 29708
It can be hard to go through life feeling not good enough, overwhelmed, worried, or alone. Maybe you're stuck continually trying to fix what you're feeling, only to be met with disappointment again and again. I have experienced first-hand how these feelings can become a cycle resulting in not getting to live life to the fullest. I know how scary it can be to face what you're feeling and deal with how heavy life is. That's why I'm passionate about helping others take on that fear and find relief. I am an advocate for looking within yourself and addressing the stuck, scary parts in a safe place with the support you deserve.
It can be hard to go through life feeling not good enough, overwhelmed, worried, or alone. Maybe you're stuck continually trying to fix what you're feeling, only to be met with disappointment again and again. I have experienced first-hand how these feelings can become a cycle resulting in not getting to live life to the fullest. I know how scary it can be to face what you're feeling and deal with how heavy life is. That's why I'm passionate about helping others take on that fear and find relief. I am an advocate for looking within yourself and addressing the stuck, scary parts in a safe place with the support you deserve.
(803) 889-0964 View (803) 889-0964
Lauren Willis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Liberty, SC 29657
My goal as a social worker and therapist is to help you or your child develop an understanding of self, learn skills for strong communication, and create a positive self-concept. I believe that everyone is capable of living up to their potential and work from a strengths-based perspective.
My goal as a social worker and therapist is to help you or your child develop an understanding of self, learn skills for strong communication, and create a positive self-concept. I believe that everyone is capable of living up to their potential and work from a strengths-based perspective.
(864) 453-8429 View (864) 453-8429
Photo of Dr. Keshia D. Keith, LCMHC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Keshia D. Keith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Rock Hill, SC 29730  (Online Only)
Hello! I’m Dr. Keith, owner of Innerrupt Your Life, LLC. As a PhD level clinician, licensed in North and South Carolina, with 18+ years of experience, I feel confident that I can support you along your journey. I host 8 week group cycles, Group Therapy for the Innerrupted Woman. This group provides a safe and supportive space for women who may already be in therapy and need additional support and accountability. Our 8 transformative weekly one-hour group sessions offer encouragement and guidance to help you overcome obstacles and live a more fulfilling life.
Hello! I’m Dr. Keith, owner of Innerrupt Your Life, LLC. As a PhD level clinician, licensed in North and South Carolina, with 18+ years of experience, I feel confident that I can support you along your journey. I host 8 week group cycles, Group Therapy for the Innerrupted Woman. This group provides a safe and supportive space for women who may already be in therapy and need additional support and accountability. Our 8 transformative weekly one-hour group sessions offer encouragement and guidance to help you overcome obstacles and live a more fulfilling life.
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Photo of Sarah Couch, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah Couch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Greenville, SC 29615  (Online Only)
Being a woman with ADHD is lonely and confusing, and at times, it can be embarrassing- especially when you're trying to explain it to someone who doesn't get it. You may feel chronically overwhelmed, have trouble with time management and organization, have problems focusing on tasks that are boring or routine in nature, have sensory issues that affect your ability to focus, or feel like you just can't get your life together. As a therapist with ADHD, I get it. Therapy can provide support and guidance, tools for emotional regulation, and a better understanding of subconscious beliefs that perpetuate shame and keep you stuck.
Being a woman with ADHD is lonely and confusing, and at times, it can be embarrassing- especially when you're trying to explain it to someone who doesn't get it. You may feel chronically overwhelmed, have trouble with time management and organization, have problems focusing on tasks that are boring or routine in nature, have sensory issues that affect your ability to focus, or feel like you just can't get your life together. As a therapist with ADHD, I get it. Therapy can provide support and guidance, tools for emotional regulation, and a better understanding of subconscious beliefs that perpetuate shame and keep you stuck.
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Photo of Kate Morris, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kate Morris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Greenville, SC 29601  (Online Only)
Kate Morris is a clinical social worker and founder of Among the Trees Counseling and Wellness.
Kate Morris is a clinical social worker and founder of Among the Trees Counseling and Wellness.
(802) 392-9789 View (802) 392-9789
Photo of Lori L. Crawford, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lori L. Crawford
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Duncan, SC 29334
My name is Lori L. Crawford, I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker. I have worked in the profession of counseling for over 15 years and I have enjoyed the journey. I have worked with all walks of life and in the process I have learned that people need people. I refer to a range of treatment modalities that can help with mental health problems, emotional challenges and unexpected life occurrences. My aim as a therapist, is to enable clients to understand their thoughts, feelings, and conflicts and help them work towards an improved outcome.
My name is Lori L. Crawford, I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker. I have worked in the profession of counseling for over 15 years and I have enjoyed the journey. I have worked with all walks of life and in the process I have learned that people need people. I refer to a range of treatment modalities that can help with mental health problems, emotional challenges and unexpected life occurrences. My aim as a therapist, is to enable clients to understand their thoughts, feelings, and conflicts and help them work towards an improved outcome.
(864) 432-5340 View (864) 432-5340
Photo of Courtney Howard, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney Howard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Greenville, SC 29607  (Online Only)
Sometimes, it's overwhelming trying to 'keep up' or 'fix' things on your own. Maybe you don't know exactly what you need, but you know you want to feel better. There may be things from your past that you have tried to move past, but they just keep creeping up again. I strive to come alongside individuals and families of all ages to help them overcome challenges, find meaning and joy in life, experience renewed strength, find true hope, and become mentally and emotionally healthy individuals. My core methods are evidence based and I keep a wholistic perspective- recognizing people as physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual beings.
Sometimes, it's overwhelming trying to 'keep up' or 'fix' things on your own. Maybe you don't know exactly what you need, but you know you want to feel better. There may be things from your past that you have tried to move past, but they just keep creeping up again. I strive to come alongside individuals and families of all ages to help them overcome challenges, find meaning and joy in life, experience renewed strength, find true hope, and become mentally and emotionally healthy individuals. My core methods are evidence based and I keep a wholistic perspective- recognizing people as physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual beings.
(864) 383-9510 View (864) 383-9510
Photo of Pamela Giorgio, LPCA
Pamela Giorgio
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Greenville, SC 29615
Nobody puts Baby in a corner. Let’s work on getting you out of that corner! I love working with individuals on self-empowerment towards living the most genuine, on your terms life you desire and deserve to have. Maybe you feel like it’s impossible for anyone to understand your inner voice and the fear of judgment is paralyzing. My office is a safe space where we can explore what is preventing you from thriving. I can partner with you where you will do the work to find meaning in your life, build self-esteem, live without regrets, be the change you want to see, set boundaries and boldly live as you see fit.
Nobody puts Baby in a corner. Let’s work on getting you out of that corner! I love working with individuals on self-empowerment towards living the most genuine, on your terms life you desire and deserve to have. Maybe you feel like it’s impossible for anyone to understand your inner voice and the fear of judgment is paralyzing. My office is a safe space where we can explore what is preventing you from thriving. I can partner with you where you will do the work to find meaning in your life, build self-esteem, live without regrets, be the change you want to see, set boundaries and boldly live as you see fit.
(864) 531-5520 View (864) 531-5520
Photo of Lexi Roberts, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lexi Roberts
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Greer, SC 29650
When working with individuals, I give them the space to access their own wisdom and know their truth. I like take a Person-centered approach by incorporating Mindfulness and Creativity which can enhance the counseling experience. This is achieved by incorporating art, music, play, and sand tray work. I have experience working with concerns including anxiety, depression, PTSD, trauma, schizophrenia, stress, grief, attachment wounds, ADHD, and Autism spectrum disorder. I also utilize EMDR therapy with clients so that they can heal from their trauma.
When working with individuals, I give them the space to access their own wisdom and know their truth. I like take a Person-centered approach by incorporating Mindfulness and Creativity which can enhance the counseling experience. This is achieved by incorporating art, music, play, and sand tray work. I have experience working with concerns including anxiety, depression, PTSD, trauma, schizophrenia, stress, grief, attachment wounds, ADHD, and Autism spectrum disorder. I also utilize EMDR therapy with clients so that they can heal from their trauma.
(864) 514-5764 View (864) 514-5764

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Landrum, SC

< 10

Therapists in Landrum, SC who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

12 Years

Gender breakdown

100% Female

How Therapists in Landrum, SC see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Landrum?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.