Therapists in Haverford, PA

Photo of John Armando - Eclipse Therapy Group / John Armando, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Eclipse Therapy Group / John Armando, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041
We all long for safe and secure connections. And yet our relationships to ourselves and our internal experiences often include irritation, anxiety, and doubt. We'll reconnect you to the clarity and balance that’s available when the chatter in your head and body can be taught to cease. My approach validates that we all get stuck in painful patterns, and that it’s possible to change those patterns to make room for the development of new experiences of insight, self-acceptance, stability and, personal growth. I’ll guide you in a process to heal emotional wounds, to access more inner calm, and to embody the best version of yourself.
We all long for safe and secure connections. And yet our relationships to ourselves and our internal experiences often include irritation, anxiety, and doubt. We'll reconnect you to the clarity and balance that’s available when the chatter in your head and body can be taught to cease. My approach validates that we all get stuck in painful patterns, and that it’s possible to change those patterns to make room for the development of new experiences of insight, self-acceptance, stability and, personal growth. I’ll guide you in a process to heal emotional wounds, to access more inner calm, and to embody the best version of yourself.
(610) 850-9643 View (610) 850-9643
Photo of Lisa Resnick, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, EdM, LPC, CHHC
Lisa Resnick
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, EdM, LPC, CHHC
5 Endorsed
Online Only
I know that change is hard and requires courage, which is why I provide a safe, non-judgmental, and open space to discuss dreams, emotions and goals. I believe that people are resilient and that the work of a therapist is to assist clients in achievement of emotional independence. I help people gain insight into thoughts and feelings, within a supportive relationship, so that they can feel empowered to heal. Through expression, awareness, and accountability individuals connect with themselves, manifest growth and enact change in their lives.
I know that change is hard and requires courage, which is why I provide a safe, non-judgmental, and open space to discuss dreams, emotions and goals. I believe that people are resilient and that the work of a therapist is to assist clients in achievement of emotional independence. I help people gain insight into thoughts and feelings, within a supportive relationship, so that they can feel empowered to heal. Through expression, awareness, and accountability individuals connect with themselves, manifest growth and enact change in their lives.
(610) 440-3284 View (610) 440-3284
Photo of Mike Fogel - Child and Family Art Therapy Center, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC
Child and Family Art Therapy Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC
Haverford, PA 19041
We are child-adolescent art & play therapy specialists who help clients ages 3-22 develop powerful coping skills to overcome challenges to succeed at home, school, & in relationships! Parents who engage us in therapy seek an effective therapist with whom their child will feel supremely comfortable & not resist. You found us! We KNOW how children think, & our waiting rooms, offices, & approaches are designed to help children & teens enjoy therapy. We treat a range of emotional-behavioral challenges & have a sub-specialty in social skills groups for neurodiverse children. Located in Haverford, Paoli, Blue Bell, & Center City.
We are child-adolescent art & play therapy specialists who help clients ages 3-22 develop powerful coping skills to overcome challenges to succeed at home, school, & in relationships! Parents who engage us in therapy seek an effective therapist with whom their child will feel supremely comfortable & not resist. You found us! We KNOW how children think, & our waiting rooms, offices, & approaches are designed to help children & teens enjoy therapy. We treat a range of emotional-behavioral challenges & have a sub-specialty in social skills groups for neurodiverse children. Located in Haverford, Paoli, Blue Bell, & Center City.
(610) 854-8286 x1 View (610) 854-8286 x1
Photo of Lane Kelemen, Psychologist, PhD
Lane Kelemen
Psychologist, PhD
Haverford, PA 19041
Not accepting new clients
Over the past 20+ years I've worked together with clients as they develop new ways to live with the challenges they face. It's been a privilege to do so. Anxiety, sadness, lonliness, lowered self-esteem, and difficulties in relationships all can interfere with the lives we hope to live. I work to understand the way these difficulties have developed and how these function in daily life. Then, together with the client, I use symptom focused and short-term treatments to address the difficulties within the larger context of their meaning in each client's life.
Over the past 20+ years I've worked together with clients as they develop new ways to live with the challenges they face. It's been a privilege to do so. Anxiety, sadness, lonliness, lowered self-esteem, and difficulties in relationships all can interfere with the lives we hope to live. I work to understand the way these difficulties have developed and how these function in daily life. Then, together with the client, I use symptom focused and short-term treatments to address the difficulties within the larger context of their meaning in each client's life.
(734) 984-4998 View (734) 984-4998
Photo of Harris Finkelstein, Psychologist, PhD
Harris Finkelstein
Psychologist, PhD
Haverford, PA 19041
Issues with learning, behaving or feeling often have their roots in different ways of experiencing and processing the world. In over 30 years of working with children, teens and young adults, I have developed a variety of techniques to understand problems and identify solutions. A significant part of my practice involves testing for learning differences and attention issues. I work with children and teens to identify areas of strengths and weaknesses and to find strategies that will help them to achieve their goals. As a consultant to selected private schools, I also provide guidance to teachers and parents.
Issues with learning, behaving or feeling often have their roots in different ways of experiencing and processing the world. In over 30 years of working with children, teens and young adults, I have developed a variety of techniques to understand problems and identify solutions. A significant part of my practice involves testing for learning differences and attention issues. I work with children and teens to identify areas of strengths and weaknesses and to find strategies that will help them to achieve their goals. As a consultant to selected private schools, I also provide guidance to teachers and parents.
(302) 525-0313 View (302) 525-0313
Photo of Tawanda Lewis-Hazan, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BS
Tawanda Lewis-Hazan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BS
Haverford, PA 19041
Deciding to see a therapist is a big step to addressing your issues, so congratulations! I know life is good . . . except for when it’s NOT. The human condition comes with all sorts of rich and rewarding experiences but there are also times when life is challenging, confusing, overwhelming, and emotionally exhausting. I believe that people are more resilient than they realize. I am here to help you come to this realization by working with you to reach your goals of achieving wellness, healing, and success.
Deciding to see a therapist is a big step to addressing your issues, so congratulations! I know life is good . . . except for when it’s NOT. The human condition comes with all sorts of rich and rewarding experiences but there are also times when life is challenging, confusing, overwhelming, and emotionally exhausting. I believe that people are more resilient than they realize. I am here to help you come to this realization by working with you to reach your goals of achieving wellness, healing, and success.
(484) 897-7339 View (484) 897-7339
Photo of Gina Siesing, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LSW
Gina Siesing
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LSW
1 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041
I bring an openness and curiosity to my sessions with adult clients throughout the lifespan, helping you identify what matters most for you and what might be getting in the way of your greater happiness or fulfillment. I understand the courage it takes to engage in therapy. I support clients in building new awareness, skills, and practices that facilitate your healing and that you can use throughout your life. I offer acceptance and compassionate presence, and provide support for you as you explore and embrace facets of yourself and your experience toward reducing suffering and increasing peace and confidence.
I bring an openness and curiosity to my sessions with adult clients throughout the lifespan, helping you identify what matters most for you and what might be getting in the way of your greater happiness or fulfillment. I understand the courage it takes to engage in therapy. I support clients in building new awareness, skills, and practices that facilitate your healing and that you can use throughout your life. I offer acceptance and compassionate presence, and provide support for you as you explore and embrace facets of yourself and your experience toward reducing suffering and increasing peace and confidence.
(484) 946-7559 View (484) 946-7559
Photo of Katie Manganello, Psychologist, PsyD
Katie Manganello
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041
If you're dealing with OCD, anxiety disorders, or PTSD, you might feel like these challenges are controlling your life. You're looking for effective ways to manage overwhelming symptoms that disrupt your daily routines, relationships, and overall sense of well-being. Your goals likely include gaining control over your thoughts and actions, finding relief from constant worry or fear, and improving your mental health. You're motivated to engage in therapy, seeking a compassionate and understanding therapist who can guide you through the process of healing and personal growth.
If you're dealing with OCD, anxiety disorders, or PTSD, you might feel like these challenges are controlling your life. You're looking for effective ways to manage overwhelming symptoms that disrupt your daily routines, relationships, and overall sense of well-being. Your goals likely include gaining control over your thoughts and actions, finding relief from constant worry or fear, and improving your mental health. You're motivated to engage in therapy, seeking a compassionate and understanding therapist who can guide you through the process of healing and personal growth.
(215) 273-9388 View (215) 273-9388
Photo of Linda Molmen, Psychologist, MS
Linda Molmen
Psychologist, MS
Haverford, PA 19041
As a psychologist with over 30 years of clinical experience, I offer compassion, acceptance and support. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety or stress, or if life pressures are leading to feelings of being overwhelmed and frustrated, together we will work toward a healthy and positive outcome. I utilize diverse therapeutic approaches including CBT, with an emphasis on support and empathy.
As a psychologist with over 30 years of clinical experience, I offer compassion, acceptance and support. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety or stress, or if life pressures are leading to feelings of being overwhelmed and frustrated, together we will work toward a healthy and positive outcome. I utilize diverse therapeutic approaches including CBT, with an emphasis on support and empathy.
(484) 685-4123 View (484) 685-4123
Photo of Judith Palmer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Judith Palmer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Haverford, PA 19041
Judith Max Palmer is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2017. Judith’s practice is always guided by her patients’ goals and needs. During your work together with Judith, you will come to a deeper understanding of who you are, where you’re coming from, where you want to go, and what’s been holding you back. Judith’s therapeutic technique is grounded in a genuine interest in the person in front of her, and a recognition of everyone’s innate ability to heal.
Judith Max Palmer is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2017. Judith’s practice is always guided by her patients’ goals and needs. During your work together with Judith, you will come to a deeper understanding of who you are, where you’re coming from, where you want to go, and what’s been holding you back. Judith’s therapeutic technique is grounded in a genuine interest in the person in front of her, and a recognition of everyone’s innate ability to heal.
(484) 613-3372 View (484) 613-3372
Photo of Aimee Prange, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Aimee Prange
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Online Only
Life brings moments that can shake us, soften us, inspire us, or leave us feeling lost. Loss doesn't only happen when someone dies, it can show up when a child leaves home, when a beloved pet passes, when a job breaks your heart, or when a part of your identity no longer fits. Whtever form your grief takes, you don't have to navigate it alone. Alongside grief, I support individuals facing depression, anxiety, and a desire for deeper self-understanding.
Life brings moments that can shake us, soften us, inspire us, or leave us feeling lost. Loss doesn't only happen when someone dies, it can show up when a child leaves home, when a beloved pet passes, when a job breaks your heart, or when a part of your identity no longer fits. Whtever form your grief takes, you don't have to navigate it alone. Alongside grief, I support individuals facing depression, anxiety, and a desire for deeper self-understanding.
(484) 760-0032 View (484) 760-0032
Photo of Mary Aldrich, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Mary Aldrich
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Haverford, PA 19041
Mary Aldrich is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who started practicing in 1985. Mary has earned her Doctor of Education in organizational leadership emphasizing behavioral health. She also holds a master’s degree in creative arts therapy (MCAT). Mary believes in the psychodynamic therapy model and uses a person-centered, strength-based approach to empower her clients and help them reach their full potential. Mary uses a wellness and recovery-oriented model with all her clients.
Mary Aldrich is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who started practicing in 1985. Mary has earned her Doctor of Education in organizational leadership emphasizing behavioral health. She also holds a master’s degree in creative arts therapy (MCAT). Mary believes in the psychodynamic therapy model and uses a person-centered, strength-based approach to empower her clients and help them reach their full potential. Mary uses a wellness and recovery-oriented model with all her clients.
(484) 240-7152 View (484) 240-7152
Photo of Dr. Yael Taler, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Yael Taler
Psychologist, PsyD
Haverford, PA 19041
Dr. Taler is particularly passionate about supporting individuals with ADHD, anxiety, depression, gender identity concerns, and psychosis. She tailors her testing and evaluation process to provide clear insights that empower patients and their families to make informed decisions about care, interventions, and accommodations. Her expertise extends to working with individuals from the LGBTQ+ community and those with developmental disabilities, helping them navigate life’s challenges with clarity and confidence. Using evidence-based methods, Dr.
Dr. Taler is particularly passionate about supporting individuals with ADHD, anxiety, depression, gender identity concerns, and psychosis. She tailors her testing and evaluation process to provide clear insights that empower patients and their families to make informed decisions about care, interventions, and accommodations. Her expertise extends to working with individuals from the LGBTQ+ community and those with developmental disabilities, helping them navigate life’s challenges with clarity and confidence. Using evidence-based methods, Dr.
(484) 699-7627 View (484) 699-7627
Photo of Jiao Shen, Counselor, MA, LPC, BC-DMT
Jiao Shen
Counselor, MA, LPC, BC-DMT
Haverford, PA 19041
Ms. Jiao Shen is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Pennsylvania and Board-Certified Dance Movement Therapist (BC-DMT). She obtained a Master’s degree in Counseling from Drexel University in Pennsylvania, USA, as well as a Master’s degree in Education in Shanghai, China. Ms. Shen explored different populations, settings, and diagnoses during her practice. They include a population with behavior, substance abuse, or disabled issues. Also, there is a wide range of the diagnoses, such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, schizophrenia, and so on.
Ms. Jiao Shen is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Pennsylvania and Board-Certified Dance Movement Therapist (BC-DMT). She obtained a Master’s degree in Counseling from Drexel University in Pennsylvania, USA, as well as a Master’s degree in Education in Shanghai, China. Ms. Shen explored different populations, settings, and diagnoses during her practice. They include a population with behavior, substance abuse, or disabled issues. Also, there is a wide range of the diagnoses, such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, schizophrenia, and so on.
(484) 673-6181 View (484) 673-6181
Photo of Claudia Wood, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSCW
Claudia Wood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSCW
Haverford, PA 19041
Claudia Wood is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20+ years of practical background in mental health counseling of adolescents and adults in individual and couple modality. She received her MSW in 1993 from the University of Kansas. Before immigrating to the USA in 1989 she was trained and licensed in Germany in social work and social pedagogy. In her clinical approach, she specializes in solution-oriented therapy, cognitive therapy, hypnotherapy and NLP.
Claudia Wood is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20+ years of practical background in mental health counseling of adolescents and adults in individual and couple modality. She received her MSW in 1993 from the University of Kansas. Before immigrating to the USA in 1989 she was trained and licensed in Germany in social work and social pedagogy. In her clinical approach, she specializes in solution-oriented therapy, cognitive therapy, hypnotherapy and NLP.
(484) 806-0387 View (484) 806-0387
Photo of Dr. Mo Dattu - Dr Dattu - Group Therapy and Psychoeducation, MD
Dr Dattu - Group Therapy and Psychoeducation
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041
Do you struggle with self doubt, repeating unproductive patterns of thoughts and behaviors? Have you struggled with learned behaviors and thought patterns since your childhood? Many people feel the same and it often leads to depression, anxiety and a stagnant life. I provide guidance through education and therapy to help people find their way out of the morass they're in. Group therapy has been shown to be extremely helpful in kick starting your innate problem solving skills as you work with peers facing similar challenges building a sense of community and bringing you out of isolation. The work is challenging but rewarding.
Do you struggle with self doubt, repeating unproductive patterns of thoughts and behaviors? Have you struggled with learned behaviors and thought patterns since your childhood? Many people feel the same and it often leads to depression, anxiety and a stagnant life. I provide guidance through education and therapy to help people find their way out of the morass they're in. Group therapy has been shown to be extremely helpful in kick starting your innate problem solving skills as you work with peers facing similar challenges building a sense of community and bringing you out of isolation. The work is challenging but rewarding.
(717) 775-6189 View (717) 775-6189
Photo of Katharine Wenocur, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, RPT-S
Katharine Wenocur
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, RPT-S
1 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041
Children and adolescents cannot always put words to their pain. Sometimes children communicate how they feel through their behavior and play. A child that is "acting up" could be expressing difficult emotions the best way they can. For parents, this experience can be upsetting and overwhelming. As a therapist, my goal is to work collaboratively with children and their parents to find practical solutions.
Children and adolescents cannot always put words to their pain. Sometimes children communicate how they feel through their behavior and play. A child that is "acting up" could be expressing difficult emotions the best way they can. For parents, this experience can be upsetting and overwhelming. As a therapist, my goal is to work collaboratively with children and their parents to find practical solutions.
(484) 514-5016 View (484) 514-5016
Photo of Erin Camp Buscham, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Erin Camp Buscham
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Haverford, PA 19041
Erin Buscham is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2007. Erin uses an integrative approach to therapy that utilizes a variety of interventions from modalities to find the best fit for each individual client. In her personal time, Erin loves nature, especially the woods. She is also passionate about art and enjoys sketching, painting, and photography.
Erin Buscham is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2007. Erin uses an integrative approach to therapy that utilizes a variety of interventions from modalities to find the best fit for each individual client. In her personal time, Erin loves nature, especially the woods. She is also passionate about art and enjoys sketching, painting, and photography.
(484) 779-7956 View (484) 779-7956
Photo of Justin Levitan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW
Justin Levitan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW
Haverford, PA 19041
I am a Licensed Social Worker dedicated to supporting individuals in overcoming life's challenges. I obtained my MSW from the University of Pennsylvania and have since focused my practice on assisting clients with Learning Disabilities, Anxiety Disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Social Skills Groups, Difficult & Oppositional Adolescents, and Therapeutic Wilderness Program Transitions. ​ My approach to therapy is client-centered and collaborative, emphasizing empathy and understanding. I believe in the importance of meeting clients where they are and working together to achieve their goals.
I am a Licensed Social Worker dedicated to supporting individuals in overcoming life's challenges. I obtained my MSW from the University of Pennsylvania and have since focused my practice on assisting clients with Learning Disabilities, Anxiety Disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Social Skills Groups, Difficult & Oppositional Adolescents, and Therapeutic Wilderness Program Transitions. ​ My approach to therapy is client-centered and collaborative, emphasizing empathy and understanding. I believe in the importance of meeting clients where they are and working together to achieve their goals.
(484) 623-5522 View (484) 623-5522
Photo of Monica Felder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Monica Felder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Haverford, PA 19041
I am very passionate about working with children, adolescents, and adults who are questioning/embracing their gender and/or sexuality. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, open/nonmonogamous relationships, suicidality, or a range of other issues, I would love to work with you. I want clients to feel autonomous and in control of their own therapy. I believe that the client is the expert on themselves and my job is to learn about them from them, while contributing with my own skillset.
I am very passionate about working with children, adolescents, and adults who are questioning/embracing their gender and/or sexuality. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, open/nonmonogamous relationships, suicidality, or a range of other issues, I would love to work with you. I want clients to feel autonomous and in control of their own therapy. I believe that the client is the expert on themselves and my job is to learn about them from them, while contributing with my own skillset.
(267) 310-0912 View (267) 310-0912

See more therapy options for Haverford

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Haverford, PA

100+

Average cost per session

$174

Therapists in Haverford, PA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
91% Depression
69% Self Esteem
66% Relationship Issues
66% Grief
66% Coping Skills
64% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Aetna
70% Highmark
66% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Haverford, PA see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Haverford?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.