Therapists in Havertown, PA

Photo of Max Greenspan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Max Greenspan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently serving adults, children, adolescents and families in Pennsylvania. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services to individuals and families across the lifespan. While I consider a person-centered approach to be central to my practice, one of my specializations is in that of cognitive behavioral therapy. I have deep experience working with adults, adolescents and children with mood and anxiety challenges utilizing cognitive behavioral techniques, in addition to supporting those who have experienced trauma or other adverse life events.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently serving adults, children, adolescents and families in Pennsylvania. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services to individuals and families across the lifespan. While I consider a person-centered approach to be central to my practice, one of my specializations is in that of cognitive behavioral therapy. I have deep experience working with adults, adolescents and children with mood and anxiety challenges utilizing cognitive behavioral techniques, in addition to supporting those who have experienced trauma or other adverse life events.
(484) 246-7875 View (484) 246-7875
Photo of Jilda S Green, PSY, Psychologist
Jilda S Green
Psychologist, PSY
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Jilda is a licensed psychologist in Pennsylvania. She received her BS in Education from Penn State, her MS in Nursing from the University of Pennsylvania and her PHD in Educational Psychology from Temple University. She has 13 years of experience as a Nurse Educator and 30 years of experience as both a psychiatric and obstetrical nurse prior to beginning her career as a psychotherapist. She has been practicing as a therapist since 1978.
Jilda is a licensed psychologist in Pennsylvania. She received her BS in Education from Penn State, her MS in Nursing from the University of Pennsylvania and her PHD in Educational Psychology from Temple University. She has 13 years of experience as a Nurse Educator and 30 years of experience as both a psychiatric and obstetrical nurse prior to beginning her career as a psychotherapist. She has been practicing as a therapist since 1978.
(484) 897-7159 View (484) 897-7159
Photo of Sharon Cuff, LPCC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sharon Cuff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LPCC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Sharon Cuff is a licensed professional counselor who has been providing therapy for over 20 years. She currently works with adults, to help them manage symptoms of anxiety and mild depression. She uses various and individualized treatment modalities, which are tailored to address the needs of each client. Therapy results in understanding a diagnosis and learning ways to relieve and overcome the symptoms. Clients also use appointments to unpack old issues, get beyond the pain of a broken relationship, manage grief, talk out problems and determine solutions.
Sharon Cuff is a licensed professional counselor who has been providing therapy for over 20 years. She currently works with adults, to help them manage symptoms of anxiety and mild depression. She uses various and individualized treatment modalities, which are tailored to address the needs of each client. Therapy results in understanding a diagnosis and learning ways to relieve and overcome the symptoms. Clients also use appointments to unpack old issues, get beyond the pain of a broken relationship, manage grief, talk out problems and determine solutions.
(484) 246-7284 View (484) 246-7284
Photo of Laura Sukonick, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laura Sukonick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I engage my clients with respect and compassion for the coping systems they’ve created to deal with their pain. I have worked extensively with couples and with individuals who struggle with anxiety and depression, as well as with eating disorders, substance abuse disorders and compulsive behaviors. My treatment approach is to help people gain insight into their behavioral patterns. I do this by reflecting on the ways they’ve grown accustomed to protecting themselves.  I then assist my clients in understanding the consequences of their self protective behaviors.
I engage my clients with respect and compassion for the coping systems they’ve created to deal with their pain. I have worked extensively with couples and with individuals who struggle with anxiety and depression, as well as with eating disorders, substance abuse disorders and compulsive behaviors. My treatment approach is to help people gain insight into their behavioral patterns. I do this by reflecting on the ways they’ve grown accustomed to protecting themselves.  I then assist my clients in understanding the consequences of their self protective behaviors.
(484) 799-1589 View (484) 799-1589
Photo of Alyssa Lopez, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alyssa Lopez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Alyssa C. Lopez is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Immaculata and also holds her Bachelor of Science in Psychology from Saint Joseph's University. Alyssa approaches mental wellbeing from a holistic perspective, integrating aspects of healing the mind, body, and spirit. She offers a compassionate look at the foundational beliefs about yourself and the world that contribute to symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessions, and reactivity, and help to realign these beliefs to get "unstuck" from old patterns.
Alyssa C. Lopez is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Immaculata and also holds her Bachelor of Science in Psychology from Saint Joseph's University. Alyssa approaches mental wellbeing from a holistic perspective, integrating aspects of healing the mind, body, and spirit. She offers a compassionate look at the foundational beliefs about yourself and the world that contribute to symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessions, and reactivity, and help to realign these beliefs to get "unstuck" from old patterns.
(484) 739-8271 View (484) 739-8271
Photo of Hilary Sweedler Chentow, LCSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hilary Sweedler Chentow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Hilary Chentow is a therapist licensed in WA, PA and DE. Hilary works with clients from a wide range of backgrounds, situations, and mental health goals. She is passionate about supporting LGBTQ folks, especially those who would like to explore their gender. Many clients work with Hilary to find a sense of meaning as they go through major life transitions, which could include marriage, divorce, becoming a parent, switching careers, or moving to a new place. She also supports clients who struggle with chronic illness, the negative impacts of trauma, or coping with infertility, abortion and miscarriage.
Hilary Chentow is a therapist licensed in WA, PA and DE. Hilary works with clients from a wide range of backgrounds, situations, and mental health goals. She is passionate about supporting LGBTQ folks, especially those who would like to explore their gender. Many clients work with Hilary to find a sense of meaning as they go through major life transitions, which could include marriage, divorce, becoming a parent, switching careers, or moving to a new place. She also supports clients who struggle with chronic illness, the negative impacts of trauma, or coping with infertility, abortion and miscarriage.
(484) 562-4840 View (484) 562-4840
Photo of Chase Kerrey, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chase Kerrey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
For the past 14+ years I’ve worked directly with families, couples, adults, young adults and adolescent populations in inpatient, collegiate, and outpatient environments, with clinical and/or leadership experience gained at facilities including Devereux, Remuda Ranch, the Meadows, Grand Canyon University, the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, and Doorways Adolescent Clinic before moving exclusively to telehealth-only private practice. Currently I treat 18+ adults residing in Arizona or Pennsylvania.
For the past 14+ years I’ve worked directly with families, couples, adults, young adults and adolescent populations in inpatient, collegiate, and outpatient environments, with clinical and/or leadership experience gained at facilities including Devereux, Remuda Ranch, the Meadows, Grand Canyon University, the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, and Doorways Adolescent Clinic before moving exclusively to telehealth-only private practice. Currently I treat 18+ adults residing in Arizona or Pennsylvania.
(610) 795-2408 View (610) 795-2408
Barbara Kelly
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Barbara is currently working with Mental Health and Dual Diagnosed Clients, using a strength based approach, focused on coping skills. Barbara has experience with Families in Recovery from Addictive Disease, as well as mental health issues. Her special area of interest is working with young adults , teens, and families experiencing anxiety, depression, and transitional issues. Barbara has a BS from Drexel University and an MA from Immaculata University. She focused on Nutrition Leveled Courses and Weight Loss during her bachelor's. She also has a certification in Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy from Bryn Mawr College.
Barbara is currently working with Mental Health and Dual Diagnosed Clients, using a strength based approach, focused on coping skills. Barbara has experience with Families in Recovery from Addictive Disease, as well as mental health issues. Her special area of interest is working with young adults , teens, and families experiencing anxiety, depression, and transitional issues. Barbara has a BS from Drexel University and an MA from Immaculata University. She focused on Nutrition Leveled Courses and Weight Loss during her bachelor's. She also has a certification in Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy from Bryn Mawr College.
(484) 878-5223 View (484) 878-5223
Photo of Kathy Grander Clarke, MBA, LPC, (PA, NJ, FL), Licensed Professional Counselor
Kathy Grander Clarke
Licensed Professional Counselor, MBA, LPC, (PA, NJ, FL)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
“Life is Difficult”. One of my favorite opening sentences from M. Scott Peck’s book, The Road Less Traveled. But…it does not always have to be. I applaud and welcome anyone seeking help with therapy and embrace the opportunity in getting to know, witness, and work with you as we join in this process and journey together. I am honored to work with clients who are willing to challenge life's situations to find that road less traveled. I have worked extensively with addiction(s), dual diagnosis, trauma, anxiety, stress, depression, grief and loss, women's issues, relationships, codependency, parenting, and life changes.
“Life is Difficult”. One of my favorite opening sentences from M. Scott Peck’s book, The Road Less Traveled. But…it does not always have to be. I applaud and welcome anyone seeking help with therapy and embrace the opportunity in getting to know, witness, and work with you as we join in this process and journey together. I am honored to work with clients who are willing to challenge life's situations to find that road less traveled. I have worked extensively with addiction(s), dual diagnosis, trauma, anxiety, stress, depression, grief and loss, women's issues, relationships, codependency, parenting, and life changes.
(215) 486-0448 View (215) 486-0448
LifeStance Health
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(844) 848-1154 View (844) 848-1154
Photo of Vincent Bellwoar - Springfield Psychological of Havertown, Psychologist
Springfield Psychological of Havertown
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
We are a friendly and professional mental health practice that has been providing outstanding and affordable therapy for adults, couples, families, teens, and children since 1985. With seven locations in Havertown, King of Prussia, North Wales, Philadelphia, Sinking Spring, Springfield, and West Chester as well as flexible scheduling options, we are able to offer appointments during the daytime, evening and weekends for your convenience. Additionally, we offer psychiatric services and medication management for all ages.
We are a friendly and professional mental health practice that has been providing outstanding and affordable therapy for adults, couples, families, teens, and children since 1985. With seven locations in Havertown, King of Prussia, North Wales, Philadelphia, Sinking Spring, Springfield, and West Chester as well as flexible scheduling options, we are able to offer appointments during the daytime, evening and weekends for your convenience. Additionally, we offer psychiatric services and medication management for all ages.
(610) 421-0506 View (610) 421-0506
Photo of Catherine Mcnally, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Catherine Mcnally
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Cathy McNally is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who received her MSW as well as an MPH from the University of California at Berkeley. She treats adults (preferably age 22 and up) and has well over three decades of experience as a clinician in a variety of different settings. She specializes in treating adults with anxiety, depression, chronic and acute illness, infertility, pregnancy loss, grief and loss issues and challenges related to geriatrics and aging.
Cathy McNally is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who received her MSW as well as an MPH from the University of California at Berkeley. She treats adults (preferably age 22 and up) and has well over three decades of experience as a clinician in a variety of different settings. She specializes in treating adults with anxiety, depression, chronic and acute illness, infertility, pregnancy loss, grief and loss issues and challenges related to geriatrics and aging.
(484) 715-8184 View (484) 715-8184
Photo of Marc Kossmann, PsyD, Psychologist
Marc Kossmann
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Online Only
I'm a clinical psychologist with 30 years of experience working with all types of situations. Life is hard, and anxiety, depression, stress and trauma end up touching just about everybody at some point. My focus is on helping my clients maximize their ability to adapt to what life is throwing at them. Think of a surfer on the ocean. You have no control over the waves. But with balance and constant adaptation, you can ride those waves without getting hurt.
I'm a clinical psychologist with 30 years of experience working with all types of situations. Life is hard, and anxiety, depression, stress and trauma end up touching just about everybody at some point. My focus is on helping my clients maximize their ability to adapt to what life is throwing at them. Think of a surfer on the ocean. You have no control over the waves. But with balance and constant adaptation, you can ride those waves without getting hurt.
(484) 749-8984 View (484) 749-8984
Photo of Lauren M Gallagher, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren M Gallagher
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Starting therapy can be a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself. Therapy can also come at a time in your life that feels most difficult and challenging. My goal is to assist, encourage, and teach my clients how to reach their full potential. I tend to work with clients who are facing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and various life adjustments. I feel that I am a positive support for those who find themselves in a time of their lives they may be looking for some extra help. Therapy can guide you into a better direction of life that you are hoping for, and I am here to help!
Starting therapy can be a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself. Therapy can also come at a time in your life that feels most difficult and challenging. My goal is to assist, encourage, and teach my clients how to reach their full potential. I tend to work with clients who are facing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and various life adjustments. I feel that I am a positive support for those who find themselves in a time of their lives they may be looking for some extra help. Therapy can guide you into a better direction of life that you are hoping for, and I am here to help!
(484) 749-9505 View (484) 749-9505
Photo of Cameron Cready-Pyle, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cameron Cready-Pyle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
I'm here to ask you one thing: doesn't every person deserve to live a life that centers around joy? I can help you to reach the potential of the life that you envision for yourself. Working with me, you can begin to notice hope about your future and confidence in your actions. I am an EMDR-certified clinician offering comprehensive help with your trauma, negative self-talk, and boundary-setting. I offer you a safe place to feel hope. My job is to foster your strengths, process your insecurities, and work together to build you a road map to your best self. And, I'll be honest with you, I'm pretty darn good at it.
I'm here to ask you one thing: doesn't every person deserve to live a life that centers around joy? I can help you to reach the potential of the life that you envision for yourself. Working with me, you can begin to notice hope about your future and confidence in your actions. I am an EMDR-certified clinician offering comprehensive help with your trauma, negative self-talk, and boundary-setting. I offer you a safe place to feel hope. My job is to foster your strengths, process your insecurities, and work together to build you a road map to your best self. And, I'll be honest with you, I'm pretty darn good at it.
(717) 415-5347 View (717) 415-5347
Photo of Emma Higgins, PsyD, MA, Psychologist
Emma Higgins
Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Are you experiencing some unwanted mental/emotional discomfort that feels like it’s becoming unmanageable, be it distressing thoughts, anxiety, depression, anger, or even emptiness? Are you feeling a gap between where you are and where you want to be in life? Has a distance and tension grown between you and your life partner? I am here to help you better tolerate, manage, and cope with your internal discomfort. I am also here to help you explore what your distress is telling you about your needs, your values, and your current circumstances. Let’s work together to make the changes that will bring you closer to the life you want.
Are you experiencing some unwanted mental/emotional discomfort that feels like it’s becoming unmanageable, be it distressing thoughts, anxiety, depression, anger, or even emptiness? Are you feeling a gap between where you are and where you want to be in life? Has a distance and tension grown between you and your life partner? I am here to help you better tolerate, manage, and cope with your internal discomfort. I am also here to help you explore what your distress is telling you about your needs, your values, and your current circumstances. Let’s work together to make the changes that will bring you closer to the life you want.
(484) 989-8398 View (484) 989-8398
Photo of Cameron O'Mara, LCSW, PhD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cameron O'Mara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Starting therapy means entering a unique relationship that is centered on your care, and which offers profound growth. I see it as a source of understanding and empowerment - it allows us to better know ourselves and also to be ourselves in the world more fully and freely. I work with a variety of issues, including depression, anxiety, sexuality and gender identity concerns, existential concerns, complex trauma, negative body image, low self-esteem, life transitions, neurodivergence, and challenges that arise in academia.
Starting therapy means entering a unique relationship that is centered on your care, and which offers profound growth. I see it as a source of understanding and empowerment - it allows us to better know ourselves and also to be ourselves in the world more fully and freely. I work with a variety of issues, including depression, anxiety, sexuality and gender identity concerns, existential concerns, complex trauma, negative body image, low self-esteem, life transitions, neurodivergence, and challenges that arise in academia.
(484) 254-5126 View (484) 254-5126
Photo of Nanette Farrell, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nanette Farrell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Sometimes navigating every day tasks feels harder than it should. Sometimes there is an indescribable ache that weighs on your capacity to live life on your terms. Maybe there is a specific overwhelming stressor that seems impossible to surmount, or a life transition that is taking more out of you than expected. You might want relief from these strains and burdens, to have better relationships with others and with your self. You might know there needs to be significant change, but don’t know where and how to start. I am here to help and support you though these challenges.
Sometimes navigating every day tasks feels harder than it should. Sometimes there is an indescribable ache that weighs on your capacity to live life on your terms. Maybe there is a specific overwhelming stressor that seems impossible to surmount, or a life transition that is taking more out of you than expected. You might want relief from these strains and burdens, to have better relationships with others and with your self. You might know there needs to be significant change, but don’t know where and how to start. I am here to help and support you though these challenges.
(484) 998-1141 View (484) 998-1141
Photo of Anthony V Locascio, NCC, LPC, CAADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Anthony V Locascio
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Therapy is a collaborative experience where we work together on the reasons why you came to therapy. Through the growth and the development of the therapeutic relationship the reasons why you come to therapy can be explored in a safe and friendly environment so that you can become the person that you want to be. Also I accept many insurance plans through my private practice.
Therapy is a collaborative experience where we work together on the reasons why you came to therapy. Through the growth and the development of the therapeutic relationship the reasons why you come to therapy can be explored in a safe and friendly environment so that you can become the person that you want to be. Also I accept many insurance plans through my private practice.
(484) 673-6114 View (484) 673-6114
Photo of Samantha Gibson, MA, NCC, LPC, Counselor
Samantha Gibson
Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have a Master’s Degree in Clinical/Counseling Psychology and hold credentials as both a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and National Certified Counselor (NCC). I have been in the field for 11 years and have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns; including depression, anxiety, identity formation, crisis management, addiction, and life transitions. I have also gravitated throughout the last few years towards the young adult population. I feel this phase of life can be so overwhelming and exhausting at times to navigate without proper supports in place!
I have a Master’s Degree in Clinical/Counseling Psychology and hold credentials as both a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and National Certified Counselor (NCC). I have been in the field for 11 years and have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns; including depression, anxiety, identity formation, crisis management, addiction, and life transitions. I have also gravitated throughout the last few years towards the young adult population. I feel this phase of life can be so overwhelming and exhausting at times to navigate without proper supports in place!
(484) 760-0516 View (484) 760-0516
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Havertown, PA

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Havertown, PA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
67% Trauma and PTSD
65% Self Esteem
62% Grief
62% Coping Skills
57% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
79% Cigna and Evernorth
72% Other

How Therapists in Havertown, PA see their clients

52% In Person and Online
48% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
23% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Havertown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.