Therapists in Hutchinson, MN

Photo of Jodi Rachelle Anderson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Hutchinson, MN
Jodi Rachelle Anderson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Not accepting new clients
I believe that every person is a complex, beautiful being who deserves to be heard and understood. I feel that being a counselor gives me a unique opportunity to meet people in their darkest moments and walk alongside them as they begin a process of transformation and healing. I especially enjoy working with clients who deal with anxiety and depressive disorders and those recovering from emotional and relational traumas, who are looking to become the best version of themselves that they can be.
I believe that every person is a complex, beautiful being who deserves to be heard and understood. I feel that being a counselor gives me a unique opportunity to meet people in their darkest moments and walk alongside them as they begin a process of transformation and healing. I especially enjoy working with clients who deal with anxiety and depressive disorders and those recovering from emotional and relational traumas, who are looking to become the best version of themselves that they can be.
(320) 377-3625 View (320) 377-3625
Photo of Jennifer Given, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Jennifer Given
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor based out of Hutchinson, MN. Life can be really, really hard, and I'm here to help. You may struggle with anxiety, depression, big life changes, along with many other challenges, and it can feel like a lot. I'm here to help you untangle it all. I do my best to provide a safe space and environment where you can feel comfortable sharing whatever is on your mind.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor based out of Hutchinson, MN. Life can be really, really hard, and I'm here to help. You may struggle with anxiety, depression, big life changes, along with many other challenges, and it can feel like a lot. I'm here to help you untangle it all. I do my best to provide a safe space and environment where you can feel comfortable sharing whatever is on your mind.
(320) 364-7114 View (320) 364-7114
Photo of Adam Sarff in Hutchinson, MN
Adam Sarff
MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
I have a passion to promote and assist in the health of couples, families, and individuals who are experiencing mental, emotional, and/or spiritual pain that are looking for a way to process through their experiences.
I have a passion to promote and assist in the health of couples, families, and individuals who are experiencing mental, emotional, and/or spiritual pain that are looking for a way to process through their experiences.
(320) 310-4681 View (320) 310-4681
Photo of NorthStar Counseling Center, Marriage & Family Therapist in Hutchinson, MN
NorthStar Counseling Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hutchinson, MN 55350
At NorthStar Counseling Center, we understand everyone has internal and relationship struggles at times. We have a broad range of experience working with adolescents dealing with emotional or behavioral difficulties and with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem challenges, life cycle transitions, and trauma. We also provide counseling for relationship issues between parents and children, couples, families experiencing divorce, and blended families. Whatever challenges you or your loved ones might be facing, we're here to help you through them.
At NorthStar Counseling Center, we understand everyone has internal and relationship struggles at times. We have a broad range of experience working with adolescents dealing with emotional or behavioral difficulties and with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem challenges, life cycle transitions, and trauma. We also provide counseling for relationship issues between parents and children, couples, families experiencing divorce, and blended families. Whatever challenges you or your loved ones might be facing, we're here to help you through them.
(320) 234-3451 View (320) 234-3451
Photo of Kaitlin Rooney, Marriage & Family Therapist in Hutchinson, MN
Kaitlin Rooney
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! Are you seeking some support but feel unclear about what you need right now? Are you encountering challenges coping with all the changes taking place in your life, in your relationships, and within yourself? Are you feeling or suppressing emotions that you do not want to feel? If any of these questions resonate with you, I may be able to help. Seeking help is the first courageous step toward the healing process & overall wellness. Sometimes we all need a bit of extra support. Therapy can be the key to increasing insight into relationships you have with yourself and others.
Hello! Are you seeking some support but feel unclear about what you need right now? Are you encountering challenges coping with all the changes taking place in your life, in your relationships, and within yourself? Are you feeling or suppressing emotions that you do not want to feel? If any of these questions resonate with you, I may be able to help. Seeking help is the first courageous step toward the healing process & overall wellness. Sometimes we all need a bit of extra support. Therapy can be the key to increasing insight into relationships you have with yourself and others.
(320) 383-8367 View (320) 383-8367
Photo of Eileen Dummer in Hutchinson, MN
Eileen Dummer
MA, PhD, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Not accepting new clients
Eileen is passionate about the whole, integrated health of the individual. With over 15 years of experience as a mental health provider and her training in wellness practices, Eileen applies a model of whole, integrated mental health to assist others in finding hope and healing using cognitive and experiential-based approaches. Eileen holds the following certifications that inform her professional practice: Certified Mindfulness Informed Professional (CMIP); Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional (CIMHP), Certified Fitness Trainer, Certified Yoga Fitness instructor, and Certified Diet and Nutrition Coach.
Eileen is passionate about the whole, integrated health of the individual. With over 15 years of experience as a mental health provider and her training in wellness practices, Eileen applies a model of whole, integrated mental health to assist others in finding hope and healing using cognitive and experiential-based approaches. Eileen holds the following certifications that inform her professional practice: Certified Mindfulness Informed Professional (CMIP); Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional (CIMHP), Certified Fitness Trainer, Certified Yoga Fitness instructor, and Certified Diet and Nutrition Coach.
(320) 396-8742 View (320) 396-8742
Photo of Alexander Peck, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hutchinson, MN
Alexander Peck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LGSW
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Clients I work with face a variety of challenges in their mental or behavioral health. Their symptoms are depression or anxiety based, sometimes experienced together, as the two dynamics can work hand in hand. In having a comfortable space to examine neglected or avoided areas, one can gain fresh perspective to move forward. A counselor can help to add context through psychoeducation or frameworks to work through said issues. Whether it’s challenges in relationships, managing emotions, trauma, or behaviors that no longer serve us, we can begin to look at it in a safe manner, try some new things, and attempt to get some new results.
Clients I work with face a variety of challenges in their mental or behavioral health. Their symptoms are depression or anxiety based, sometimes experienced together, as the two dynamics can work hand in hand. In having a comfortable space to examine neglected or avoided areas, one can gain fresh perspective to move forward. A counselor can help to add context through psychoeducation or frameworks to work through said issues. Whether it’s challenges in relationships, managing emotions, trauma, or behaviors that no longer serve us, we can begin to look at it in a safe manner, try some new things, and attempt to get some new results.
(651) 349-4291 View (651) 349-4291
Photo of James Ervin Miller, Pre-Licensed Professional in Hutchinson, MN
James Ervin Miller
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, MHP
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
J. Ervin Miller received his Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Walden University in 2013 and his Master of Science degree in Marriage and Family Therapy in 2023 from Capella University. His background includes 23 years in law enforcement and correctional experience providing his clients a unique and credible insight into those individuals that place themselves in harm’s way to help others. Additionally, Ervin provides counseling services for children and adolescents, adults, couples and families, active members and veterans of the military, and other Public Safety members suffering from various maladaptive behaviors.
J. Ervin Miller received his Bachelor of Science degree in Psychology from Walden University in 2013 and his Master of Science degree in Marriage and Family Therapy in 2023 from Capella University. His background includes 23 years in law enforcement and correctional experience providing his clients a unique and credible insight into those individuals that place themselves in harm’s way to help others. Additionally, Ervin provides counseling services for children and adolescents, adults, couples and families, active members and veterans of the military, and other Public Safety members suffering from various maladaptive behaviors.
(320) 399-3372 View (320) 399-3372
Photo of Serenity Mental Health Services, Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Serenity Mental Health Services
Counselor, MS, NCC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hutchinson, MN 55350
At Serenity Mental Health Services, we enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. We are passionate about what we do, and feel great joy when we see individuals make positive changes towards their recovery goals. We have experience in treating many diagnoses, utilizing several different treatment modalities. We work with individuals, families, couples, and groups. We also offer ARMHS, and CTSS!
At Serenity Mental Health Services, we enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. We are passionate about what we do, and feel great joy when we see individuals make positive changes towards their recovery goals. We have experience in treating many diagnoses, utilizing several different treatment modalities. We work with individuals, families, couples, and groups. We also offer ARMHS, and CTSS!
(320) 313-1384 View (320) 313-1384
Photo of Sara Kaczmarek, Marriage & Family Therapist in Hutchinson, MN
Sara Kaczmarek
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Do you need help finding direction or clarity? Are you struggling with a personal problem or relationship? Do you need a safe, non-biased place to share your concerns? If so, I would like to help. I am committed to working together with my clients to establish goals and a positive direction for therapy. Genuineness, respect and empathy are the essential components of my therapeutic style. I strive to provide a place where clients feel accepted and valued regardless of their life situations. My passion is to help others who are struggling in their lives or their relationships and want to change the direction of their lives.
Do you need help finding direction or clarity? Are you struggling with a personal problem or relationship? Do you need a safe, non-biased place to share your concerns? If so, I would like to help. I am committed to working together with my clients to establish goals and a positive direction for therapy. Genuineness, respect and empathy are the essential components of my therapeutic style. I strive to provide a place where clients feel accepted and valued regardless of their life situations. My passion is to help others who are struggling in their lives or their relationships and want to change the direction of their lives.
(320) 421-0153 View (320) 421-0153
Photo of Jason D'Amour, Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Jason D'Amour
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hutchinson, MN 55350
My counseling philosophy seeks to find the root of issues, rather than only focusing on managing surface-level symptoms. I incorporate positive psychology, Attachment theory, Family Systems, and Jungian analysis- including a focus on Personality Types, as identified by the Myers-Briggs (MBTI). I believe change occurs in therapy when the client is able to identify the things that are holding them back or distracting them from finding fulfillment in developing their true self. My work as a therapist is to partner with you on your journey toward wholeness as a safe, consistent, trustworthy listener and helper.
My counseling philosophy seeks to find the root of issues, rather than only focusing on managing surface-level symptoms. I incorporate positive psychology, Attachment theory, Family Systems, and Jungian analysis- including a focus on Personality Types, as identified by the Myers-Briggs (MBTI). I believe change occurs in therapy when the client is able to identify the things that are holding them back or distracting them from finding fulfillment in developing their true self. My work as a therapist is to partner with you on your journey toward wholeness as a safe, consistent, trustworthy listener and helper.
(320) 403-9319 View (320) 403-9319
Photo of Abigail Amundson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Abigail Amundson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hutchinson, MN 55350  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Panic? Anxiety? Obsessions/compulsions? It's time to change your thoughts and start living again. It is my hope that we can build a foundation of trust to begin to get to the root of any emotional turmoil you may be feeling. I can be here to help you with any short term or long term problems you may be facing. Life transitions, anxiety, depression, or obsessed thoughts can be managed with the right understanding of your cognitive processes. Through therapy it is my belief that you can weather the struggles of life and grow stronger. If you want to learn more about my practice check out my website: www.cadenzacounselingplc.com
Panic? Anxiety? Obsessions/compulsions? It's time to change your thoughts and start living again. It is my hope that we can build a foundation of trust to begin to get to the root of any emotional turmoil you may be feeling. I can be here to help you with any short term or long term problems you may be facing. Life transitions, anxiety, depression, or obsessed thoughts can be managed with the right understanding of your cognitive processes. Through therapy it is my belief that you can weather the struggles of life and grow stronger. If you want to learn more about my practice check out my website: www.cadenzacounselingplc.com
(612) 324-6437 View (612) 324-6437
Photo of Sandy Nikolov, Pre-Licensed Professional in Hutchinson, MN
Sandy Nikolov
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
(320) 441-6185 View (320) 441-6185

Online Therapists

Photo of Marissa Savaria, Pre-Licensed Professional in Hutchinson, MN
Marissa Savaria
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Roseville, MN 55113
I work with adolescents (14+) and adults who deal with ADHD, anxiety, depression, emotional dysregulation, life changes, bipolar disorder, and trauma. I find particular meaning in working with LGBTQ+ folks, whether the content of therapy revolves around queer or trans identity or my client needs someone they don’t have to explain their identity or pronouns in great depth and can move forward in processing other needs.
I work with adolescents (14+) and adults who deal with ADHD, anxiety, depression, emotional dysregulation, life changes, bipolar disorder, and trauma. I find particular meaning in working with LGBTQ+ folks, whether the content of therapy revolves around queer or trans identity or my client needs someone they don’t have to explain their identity or pronouns in great depth and can move forward in processing other needs.
(952) 234-3219 View (952) 234-3219
Photo of Dylan Thaemert, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Dylan Thaemert
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55408
My goal is to help you to (re)discover the inner resources necessary to live a fulfilling life in the face of whatever challenges you are experiencing today. Whether a painful inner experience like depression or anxiety or a devastating life circumstance like loss or trauma, I will help you write a new story in which your preferred outcomes are honored and those painful experiences are integrated into your life in a way that allows you to move forward.
My goal is to help you to (re)discover the inner resources necessary to live a fulfilling life in the face of whatever challenges you are experiencing today. Whether a painful inner experience like depression or anxiety or a devastating life circumstance like loss or trauma, I will help you write a new story in which your preferred outcomes are honored and those painful experiences are integrated into your life in a way that allows you to move forward.
(612) 688-9954 x104 View (612) 688-9954 x104
Photo of Kerry Anderson, Psychologist in Hutchinson, MN
Kerry Anderson
Psychologist, MA, LP
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55403  (Online Only)
I have been in the field of mental health for 30 plus years. My primary specialties include anxiety, depression, and post-partum concerns, which is why I have developed a practice in collaboration with Catalyst Mental Health that is exclusively focused on telehealth. However, I am also trained in EMDR, Internal Family Systems, Love and Logic Parenting, and I have expertise in chemical dependency as well. I work with individual adults, couples, adolescents.
I have been in the field of mental health for 30 plus years. My primary specialties include anxiety, depression, and post-partum concerns, which is why I have developed a practice in collaboration with Catalyst Mental Health that is exclusively focused on telehealth. However, I am also trained in EMDR, Internal Family Systems, Love and Logic Parenting, and I have expertise in chemical dependency as well. I work with individual adults, couples, adolescents.
(612) 324-4925 x743 View (612) 324-4925 x743
Photo of Panoramic Perspectives Therapy and Training PA, Marriage & Family Therapist in Hutchinson, MN
Panoramic Perspectives Therapy and Training PA
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lakeville, MN 55044
Are you fed up? Have you found yourself saying "I can't do this anymore!" Has the thought crossed your mind, "there has to be more to life than this." Do you feel stuck and unmotivated? Have you wondered "why can't I just snap out of this!" Have you had a heart-to-heart with yourself and said "why can't you follow through, you know what to do!" Have you said aloud or in your head "what's the point?" Have you been accused of overthinking, overreacting, overanalyzing, overcompensating over apologizing etc.? Has someone given you the advice "just keep swimming?" If you answered yes to any of these questions, we got you!
Are you fed up? Have you found yourself saying "I can't do this anymore!" Has the thought crossed your mind, "there has to be more to life than this." Do you feel stuck and unmotivated? Have you wondered "why can't I just snap out of this!" Have you had a heart-to-heart with yourself and said "why can't you follow through, you know what to do!" Have you said aloud or in your head "what's the point?" Have you been accused of overthinking, overreacting, overanalyzing, overcompensating over apologizing etc.? Has someone given you the advice "just keep swimming?" If you answered yes to any of these questions, we got you!
(952) 900-7689 View (952) 900-7689
Photo of Katie McManus, Licensed Professional Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Katie McManus
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA
Verified Verified
Minneapolis, MN 55409
I am currently accepting new clients! Realizing that help is needed and reaching out can be difficult. I hope to make this process easier. As a primary therapist at CBT Minneapolis-St Paul, I focus on teaching good thinking habits and using powerful cognitive behavioral tools to help adults and adolescents on issues like depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief/loss. I also enjoy working with people that are dealing with life transitions, have relationship concerns, LGBTQIA+ issues, parents who are struggling with their children, mothers dealing with postpartum mood issues, and individuals who are experiencing tinnitus.
I am currently accepting new clients! Realizing that help is needed and reaching out can be difficult. I hope to make this process easier. As a primary therapist at CBT Minneapolis-St Paul, I focus on teaching good thinking habits and using powerful cognitive behavioral tools to help adults and adolescents on issues like depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief/loss. I also enjoy working with people that are dealing with life transitions, have relationship concerns, LGBTQIA+ issues, parents who are struggling with their children, mothers dealing with postpartum mood issues, and individuals who are experiencing tinnitus.
(952) 295-3964 View (952) 295-3964
Photo of Drew Weis, Psychologist in Hutchinson, MN
Drew Weis
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Northfield, MN 55057
We have three options for working together. (1) If you seek or are coping with big life changes, I offer counseling for support and building resilience. (2) If something within you is changing or you seek to change yourself, I offer psychotherapy for exploring depths beneath everyday awareness to guide your growth. (3) If you are looking deep into and beyond your circumstances and yourself, I offer spiritual direction as you explore the likes of great mysteries, meaningful existence, and spiritual practice. — Most of my work is with people in midlife, when these three types of inner work often call for equal attention.
We have three options for working together. (1) If you seek or are coping with big life changes, I offer counseling for support and building resilience. (2) If something within you is changing or you seek to change yourself, I offer psychotherapy for exploring depths beneath everyday awareness to guide your growth. (3) If you are looking deep into and beyond your circumstances and yourself, I offer spiritual direction as you explore the likes of great mysteries, meaningful existence, and spiritual practice. — Most of my work is with people in midlife, when these three types of inner work often call for equal attention.
(507) 204-2235 View (507) 204-2235
Photo of Brenda J. Arnold, Counselor in Hutchinson, MN
Brenda J. Arnold
Counselor, NCC, LPCC, FMCHC
Verified Verified
South Haven, MN 55382  (Online Only)
Uncertainty and stress are a part of everyone’s life, but when these stressors impact your mind and body to the point of interfering with daily life, it is important to address those negative thought patterns, problem behaviors or past trauma that continue to get in the way of becoming your best self. It is my goal to offer non-judgmental support as you learn to develop positive coping skills, challenge unhelpful thoughts/behaviors and let go of old patterns that keep you stuck. Explore the benefits of blending integrative counseling techniques with health & wellness coaching to help you achieve lasting lifestyle change.
Uncertainty and stress are a part of everyone’s life, but when these stressors impact your mind and body to the point of interfering with daily life, it is important to address those negative thought patterns, problem behaviors or past trauma that continue to get in the way of becoming your best self. It is my goal to offer non-judgmental support as you learn to develop positive coping skills, challenge unhelpful thoughts/behaviors and let go of old patterns that keep you stuck. Explore the benefits of blending integrative counseling techniques with health & wellness coaching to help you achieve lasting lifestyle change.
(320) 295-1948 View (320) 295-1948

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hutchinson, MN

10+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Hutchinson, MN who prioritize treating:

85% Depression
85% Anxiety
77% Relationship Issues
77% Trauma and PTSD
77% Self Esteem
69% Grief
69% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
92% PreferredOne
92% HealthPartners of MN and WI

How Therapists in Hutchinson, MN see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

55% Male
45% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hutchinson?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.