Therapists in Sparta, NC

Photo of Teri B Hipp, MA, LCMHC, RYT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Teri B Hipp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC, RYT
Verified Verified
Sparta, NC 28675
I help clients recognize that they do not have to be victims of their circumstances or history. Sometimes we are faced with painful circumstances. Sometimes even everyday life begins to feel overwhelming. The unfortunate reality is that we cannot always control what happens in our lives. We can, however, choose how we respond to the difficult things that occur. I believe that all of us have the ability to grow and to make positive, lasting change in our lives. My role as therapist is to help facilitate this process.
I help clients recognize that they do not have to be victims of their circumstances or history. Sometimes we are faced with painful circumstances. Sometimes even everyday life begins to feel overwhelming. The unfortunate reality is that we cannot always control what happens in our lives. We can, however, choose how we respond to the difficult things that occur. I believe that all of us have the ability to grow and to make positive, lasting change in our lives. My role as therapist is to help facilitate this process.
(704) 703-8150 View (704) 703-8150
Photo of DeAnna Rock - Child Advocacy and Recovery Center, DeAnna Rock, LPC-S, LCMHC, NCC, SC, NC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Child Advocacy and Recovery Center, DeAnna Rock
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, LCMHC, NCC, SC, NC
Verified Verified
Sparta, NC 28675
Hello, I am a Board Certified Licensed Professional Counselor in SC and NC. I've spent several years working as a Licensed Nurse and LPC. I work with all ages; children, teens and adults, couples; excessive worry, depression, mood, impulsivity, ADHD, social anxiety, other serious emotional disturbances. Always emotion focused and person centered and/or trauma-focused. We each have a voice and when life is hard, sometimes we don't always feel we can speak up. In therapy we will find your voice and hopefully you will feel you can talk about the things going on in your life in a safe space, never with judgement.
Hello, I am a Board Certified Licensed Professional Counselor in SC and NC. I've spent several years working as a Licensed Nurse and LPC. I work with all ages; children, teens and adults, couples; excessive worry, depression, mood, impulsivity, ADHD, social anxiety, other serious emotional disturbances. Always emotion focused and person centered and/or trauma-focused. We each have a voice and when life is hard, sometimes we don't always feel we can speak up. In therapy we will find your voice and hopefully you will feel you can talk about the things going on in your life in a safe space, never with judgement.
(803) 721-2779 View (803) 721-2779
Photo of Holly Young, LMHC
Holly Young
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Sparta, NC 28675
Hello! My name is Holly Young, a licensed clinical mental health counselor with over six years of experience working as a psychotherapist. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety, depression, trauma, women's issues, grief & loss, and assertiveness training for teens and adults. I use a mix of modalities such as Dialectical (DBT), Eclectic, Trauma Focused, Motivational Interviewing, and Supportive therapy. I believe that kindness and authenticity are a great quality to have.
Hello! My name is Holly Young, a licensed clinical mental health counselor with over six years of experience working as a psychotherapist. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety, depression, trauma, women's issues, grief & loss, and assertiveness training for teens and adults. I use a mix of modalities such as Dialectical (DBT), Eclectic, Trauma Focused, Motivational Interviewing, and Supportive therapy. I believe that kindness and authenticity are a great quality to have.
(828) 547-9398 View (828) 547-9398
Photo of Robert Willis - CareNet Counseling Northwest Region, LMFT, LPC, LCAS, LCSWA, Marriage & Family Therapist
CareNet Counseling Northwest Region
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC, LCAS, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Sparta, NC 28675
CareNet Counseling improves the health of the mind, body, spirit and community through spiritually-integrated counseling, psychotherapy, research and education. We are here to help our clients restore and maintain mental wellness. There is no real health without mental health.
CareNet Counseling improves the health of the mind, body, spirit and community through spiritually-integrated counseling, psychotherapy, research and education. We are here to help our clients restore and maintain mental wellness. There is no real health without mental health.
(336) 844-4494 View (336) 844-4494

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lisa Best, MEd, LCMHC
Lisa Best
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MEd, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Piney Creek, NC 28663  (Online Only)
Do you feel stuck? Are you tired of repeating the same behaviors that leave you feeling depressed, anxious or hopeless? Or maybe you are ready to deal with a traumatic event from your past or a difficult relationship. I provide a safe environment for you to begin the journey toward healing and wholeness. I love finding the root cause, leading to healing that allows you to finally live the life you were created for.
Do you feel stuck? Are you tired of repeating the same behaviors that leave you feeling depressed, anxious or hopeless? Or maybe you are ready to deal with a traumatic event from your past or a difficult relationship. I provide a safe environment for you to begin the journey toward healing and wholeness. I love finding the root cause, leading to healing that allows you to finally live the life you were created for.
(336) 715-3648 View (336) 715-3648

Online Therapists

Photo of Paige Grove, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paige Grove
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mooresville, NC 28117
Hello! I am excited to get to help individuals and families on their journey towards personal growth. I am here for those who are looking to find a safe place to process their experience and find tools that are useful to them in working towards creating meaningful change in their lives.
Hello! I am excited to get to help individuals and families on their journey towards personal growth. I am here for those who are looking to find a safe place to process their experience and find tools that are useful to them in working towards creating meaningful change in their lives.
(980) 990-3586 View (980) 990-3586
Photo of Matthew S. Beal, MACO, NCC, LCMHC, LCPC, MDiv
Matthew S. Beal
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MACO, NCC, LCMHC, LCPC, MDiv
Verified Verified
Shelby, NC 28152  (Online Only)
We all need quality counseling at times, and if you are thinking about counseling, well done! Every step requires courage, and I respect yours. Whether your needs seem small or overwhelming I would be honored to walk with you on your healing journey. My goals are to help you identify what human flourishing means for you, gain insight into what keeps you from living that fully, and develop the tools you need to move into that flourishing. I provide a safe, supportive space for the vital therapeutic relationship. And I offer teletherapy with a generous sliding scale fee structure to make your flourishing as accessible as possible!
We all need quality counseling at times, and if you are thinking about counseling, well done! Every step requires courage, and I respect yours. Whether your needs seem small or overwhelming I would be honored to walk with you on your healing journey. My goals are to help you identify what human flourishing means for you, gain insight into what keeps you from living that fully, and develop the tools you need to move into that flourishing. I provide a safe, supportive space for the vital therapeutic relationship. And I offer teletherapy with a generous sliding scale fee structure to make your flourishing as accessible as possible!
(980) 291-6027 View (980) 291-6027
Photo of Joyce Smith, LCSW, MSW, MPH, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joyce Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MPH
Verified Verified
Gastonia, NC 28054
We are each designed uniquely. Deep down, at the core of our being, we all have a longing for wholeness. The way we experience this basic desire in our day-to-day lives may differ. Maybe it’s a sense of belonging when we experience significance with someone or are accepted. Maybe it is a hollow feeling of disconnection or loneliness, or perhaps it is a compulsion to ease pain in an unhealthy way. Whatever the case, the desire for wholeness is basic to our design and the human experience.
We are each designed uniquely. Deep down, at the core of our being, we all have a longing for wholeness. The way we experience this basic desire in our day-to-day lives may differ. Maybe it’s a sense of belonging when we experience significance with someone or are accepted. Maybe it is a hollow feeling of disconnection or loneliness, or perhaps it is a compulsion to ease pain in an unhealthy way. Whatever the case, the desire for wholeness is basic to our design and the human experience.
(704) 368-3804 View (704) 368-3804
Photo of Emily Peterson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Emily Peterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Greensboro, NC 27409
Emily is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who received her Graduate degree from the joint Clinical Social Work program of NC Agricultural & Technical University and University of North Carolina Greensboro. Emily was raised in New England where she completed her undergraduate degree in child development and early education. Emily transitioned from a teaching profession to a graduate level Social Work study in 2013. Emily joins the CBT Counseling Centers of Greensboro with over eight years of experience working with individuals of all ages and across one’s lifespan.
Emily is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who received her Graduate degree from the joint Clinical Social Work program of NC Agricultural & Technical University and University of North Carolina Greensboro. Emily was raised in New England where she completed her undergraduate degree in child development and early education. Emily transitioned from a teaching profession to a graduate level Social Work study in 2013. Emily joins the CBT Counseling Centers of Greensboro with over eight years of experience working with individuals of all ages and across one’s lifespan.
(336) 628-8572 View (336) 628-8572
Photo of Sandy Welton Drew, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sandy Welton Drew
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lawsonville, NC 27022  (Online Only)
Welcome, I am Sandy Drew a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in North Carolina. With 18 years of practice, I have had the honor of working with folks from every walk of life, in various settings that include: hospital inpatient units, community based mental health agencies, prison settings, Hospice, and telehealth platforms. My approach is gentle, open, and non-judgmental. I believe that therapy is a process of discovery! As we learn what the basis is for our discomfort, we can begin to recognize some truths about ourselves and adapt by learning new skills to cope with stressors.
Welcome, I am Sandy Drew a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in North Carolina. With 18 years of practice, I have had the honor of working with folks from every walk of life, in various settings that include: hospital inpatient units, community based mental health agencies, prison settings, Hospice, and telehealth platforms. My approach is gentle, open, and non-judgmental. I believe that therapy is a process of discovery! As we learn what the basis is for our discomfort, we can begin to recognize some truths about ourselves and adapt by learning new skills to cope with stressors.
(336) 863-8738 View (336) 863-8738
Photo of April Mizell, LCMHC
April Mizell
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28227
I am April Mizell and have my License in Mental Health Counseling in North Carolina. Sometimes you just need someone to talk to that you do not know from the past. We should make a connection and talk. I usually spend the beginning sessions getting to know you and what makes you tick. Then, we can do talk therapy and help you learn coping mechanisms and assist you in your healing process. By the way, I offer Christian therapy, when requested. I do not pressure others, I accept them unconditionally.
I am April Mizell and have my License in Mental Health Counseling in North Carolina. Sometimes you just need someone to talk to that you do not know from the past. We should make a connection and talk. I usually spend the beginning sessions getting to know you and what makes you tick. Then, we can do talk therapy and help you learn coping mechanisms and assist you in your healing process. By the way, I offer Christian therapy, when requested. I do not pressure others, I accept them unconditionally.
(980) 944-8828 View (980) 944-8828
Photo of Monique Willett - Intentional Connections, PLLC, MS; NCC, LCAS, BC-TMH, LCMHCS, Counselor
Intentional Connections, PLLC
Counselor, MS; NCC, LCAS, BC-TMH, LCMHCS
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
Intentional Connections, PLLC (I.C.) addresses life's issues. People often have thoughts, feelings, and or decisions to make, where it's beneficial to have someone to listen and receive support for better outcomes. I.C. will help to increase positive moments, leading to self-discovery and a better quality of life. Additionally, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor (LCMHCS)-offering supervision to LCMHC-a's.
Intentional Connections, PLLC (I.C.) addresses life's issues. People often have thoughts, feelings, and or decisions to make, where it's beneficial to have someone to listen and receive support for better outcomes. I.C. will help to increase positive moments, leading to self-discovery and a better quality of life. Additionally, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor (LCMHCS)-offering supervision to LCMHC-a's.
(980) 291-9206 View (980) 291-9206
Photo of Hannah Grady, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hannah Grady
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28211
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) dedicated to empowering high school students and young women in their 20s as they navigate life’s challenges and transitions. My journey in social work began with a passion for helping individuals both heal from trauma and better cope with the stressors of everyday life. I earned my bachelor’s degree in psychology from Auburn University and my Master of Social Work (MSW) from Winthrop University. I look forward to the opportunity to support you in discovering your strengths and navigating your path to a brighter future!
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) dedicated to empowering high school students and young women in their 20s as they navigate life’s challenges and transitions. My journey in social work began with a passion for helping individuals both heal from trauma and better cope with the stressors of everyday life. I earned my bachelor’s degree in psychology from Auburn University and my Master of Social Work (MSW) from Winthrop University. I look forward to the opportunity to support you in discovering your strengths and navigating your path to a brighter future!
(704) 270-2549 View (704) 270-2549
Photo of Bethany Otten - Otten Counseling PLLC, LCMHC, NCC, RYT 500, Licensed Professional Counselor
Otten Counseling PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, RYT 500
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
Want to feel better? Reach out and I can help with that. I specialize in anxiety, addiction, lgbtqia+ challenges, transitioning, mood disorders, or anyone seeking holistic counseling. You may choose to incorporate mindfulness practices, yoga, or Reiki. Telehealth offered in all cities in North Carolina or South Carolina. Accepting BCBS, Aetna, or Self Pay. Contact me here or learn more about me on my website www.ottencounseling.com
Want to feel better? Reach out and I can help with that. I specialize in anxiety, addiction, lgbtqia+ challenges, transitioning, mood disorders, or anyone seeking holistic counseling. You may choose to incorporate mindfulness practices, yoga, or Reiki. Telehealth offered in all cities in North Carolina or South Carolina. Accepting BCBS, Aetna, or Self Pay. Contact me here or learn more about me on my website www.ottencounseling.com
(980) 350-8969 View (980) 350-8969
Photo of Lynn Stanton, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lynn Stanton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210  (Online Only)
I see clients of differing backgrounds presenting with a wide range of concerns, including, loss and grief, lack of satisfaction and meaning in life, relationship problems, mood disorders, chronic illness or pain, coping skills deficits, goal setting and time management problems, to name but a few.
I see clients of differing backgrounds presenting with a wide range of concerns, including, loss and grief, lack of satisfaction and meaning in life, relationship problems, mood disorders, chronic illness or pain, coping skills deficits, goal setting and time management problems, to name but a few.
(980) 577-1896 View (980) 577-1896
Allison Speckhard
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Greensboro, NC 27408
One of the things I enjoy the most about providing individual counseling services is the opportunity to work with both children and their parents to provide the family as a whole with support needed to work towards healing, growth, positive behavioral changes and overall success both at home and at school (if applicable). I believe that working in partnership with a child’s family, trusted members of their school community and other providers ensures that the needs of the whole child are being met. My goal is to help clients navigate the various social, emotional and developmental issues that may arise during childhood/adolescence.
One of the things I enjoy the most about providing individual counseling services is the opportunity to work with both children and their parents to provide the family as a whole with support needed to work towards healing, growth, positive behavioral changes and overall success both at home and at school (if applicable). I believe that working in partnership with a child’s family, trusted members of their school community and other providers ensures that the needs of the whole child are being met. My goal is to help clients navigate the various social, emotional and developmental issues that may arise during childhood/adolescence.
(336) 530-5375 View (336) 530-5375
Photo of Tom McDaniel, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tom McDaniel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Morganton, NC 28655  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I assist adults seeking help with mild dysthymia, situational depression or anxiety, stress, relationship problems, career concerns, loss, meaning, mortality and other existential issues. I tailor an approach specific to your need. Existential therapy is my foundation though I use an eclectic approach and draw upon various therapies. Therapy may be brief in duration or lengthy. It is sometimes uncomfortable - the "price" of honest introspection and change. I don't have your "answer" but will help you seek it. I strive - in the words of Irvin Yalom - to help "remove obstacles blocking the patient's path".
I assist adults seeking help with mild dysthymia, situational depression or anxiety, stress, relationship problems, career concerns, loss, meaning, mortality and other existential issues. I tailor an approach specific to your need. Existential therapy is my foundation though I use an eclectic approach and draw upon various therapies. Therapy may be brief in duration or lengthy. It is sometimes uncomfortable - the "price" of honest introspection and change. I don't have your "answer" but will help you seek it. I strive - in the words of Irvin Yalom - to help "remove obstacles blocking the patient's path".
(704) 380-9245 View (704) 380-9245
Photo of Tijuana Faulks, LCMHC, LCAS-A, CRC, Counselor
Tijuana Faulks
Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS-A, CRC
Verified Verified
Greensboro, NC 27406
I am looking forward to supporting individuals who are struggling with various aspects of life, work, and balance; particularly, dealing with anxiety, depression, negative self-talk, unhealthy habits, and poor self-care. I also work with individuals addressing addiction concerns. I will work with you to help with processing and finding ways around managing your emotions, emphasizing routines, strategies that work, that feel good to you, to help with goal planning. I use a variety of approaches and techniques to fit clients based on their personality and needs such as solution focus, CBT, rationalization, and mindfulness.
I am looking forward to supporting individuals who are struggling with various aspects of life, work, and balance; particularly, dealing with anxiety, depression, negative self-talk, unhealthy habits, and poor self-care. I also work with individuals addressing addiction concerns. I will work with you to help with processing and finding ways around managing your emotions, emphasizing routines, strategies that work, that feel good to you, to help with goal planning. I use a variety of approaches and techniques to fit clients based on their personality and needs such as solution focus, CBT, rationalization, and mindfulness.
(336) 948-1626 View (336) 948-1626
Photo of Noah Edward Brierton, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Noah Edward Brierton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204  (Online Only)
I've had the honor and privilege of helping individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, personality disorder, and substance use. I enjoy working with individuals from a wide variety of backgrounds and work diligently to treat all people with dignity and respect.
I've had the honor and privilege of helping individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, personality disorder, and substance use. I enjoy working with individuals from a wide variety of backgrounds and work diligently to treat all people with dignity and respect.
(704) 765-4533 View (704) 765-4533
Photo of Lisa Carr, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lisa Carr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winston Salem, NC 27106
I specialize in trauma treatment, helping clients process and resolve the overwhelming emotions associated with threatening and devaluing experiences; remembered or not. Clients may feel uncomfortable or disconnected from their own body; be stuck in unhelpful or negative patterns; and struggle within relationships. Everyone's story is different, as is their path to resolution. I work to create a safe and supportive environment within which clients may fully express and be themselves. I listen first to help clients connect to their own inner wisdom and find their unique path to healing.
I specialize in trauma treatment, helping clients process and resolve the overwhelming emotions associated with threatening and devaluing experiences; remembered or not. Clients may feel uncomfortable or disconnected from their own body; be stuck in unhelpful or negative patterns; and struggle within relationships. Everyone's story is different, as is their path to resolution. I work to create a safe and supportive environment within which clients may fully express and be themselves. I listen first to help clients connect to their own inner wisdom and find their unique path to healing.
(336) 390-3369 View (336) 390-3369

See more therapy options for Sparta

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sparta, NC

< 10

Therapists in Sparta, NC who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Family Conflict
100% Self Esteem
75% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Sparta, NC see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sparta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.