Spirituality Therapists in 95008

Photo of Denisse Silva, MS, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Denisse Silva
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
Currently, I offer bilingual, telehealth services in Spanish/English to individuals who reside in California, draw from attachment (relationship), somatic (body), experiential (sensory) and mindfulness-based (present moment) modalities, & weave in elements of social justice, spirituality, animism, and ancestral veneration to my work.
¡Hola! I'm Denisse. I am the Founder of Ancestral Therapy- a relational, non-pathologizing, liberation centered, and culturally affirming therapeutic lens for first gen, children of immigrants, bicultural identifying folk, and black or brown bodies that want to break cycles of generational trauma & reclaim to the wisdom of their bodies, culture, and ancestors. Reconnecting to my own Latinx culture, ancestors, roots, and motherland in this last year has been medicine for me and a core part of my development as a psychotherapist that has influenced by journey of decolonizing mental health care.
Currently, I offer bilingual, telehealth services in Spanish/English to individuals who reside in California, draw from attachment (relationship), somatic (body), experiential (sensory) and mindfulness-based (present moment) modalities, & weave in elements of social justice, spirituality, animism, and ancestral veneration to my work.
¡Hola! I'm Denisse. I am the Founder of Ancestral Therapy- a relational, non-pathologizing, liberation centered, and culturally affirming therapeutic lens for first gen, children of immigrants, bicultural identifying folk, and black or brown bodies that want to break cycles of generational trauma & reclaim to the wisdom of their bodies, culture, and ancestors. Reconnecting to my own Latinx culture, ancestors, roots, and motherland in this last year has been medicine for me and a core part of my development as a psychotherapist that has influenced by journey of decolonizing mental health care.
(619) 775-2687 View (619) 775-2687
Photo of Monica Reynoso Pang, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Monica Reynoso Pang
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
I truly enjoy helping individuals navigate through the internal and interpersonal conflicts that prevent them from having satisfying relationships with those they love. My research and experience has been focused on helping individuals clearly identify the stumbling blocks that keep them stuck in unhealthy behavioral patterns. Although I enjoy working with individuals of all backgrounds and beliefs, my passion is to work with those seeking to make Jesus the center of their therapeutic process. I'd love to walk with you through your journey of seeking wholeness, true spirituality and real purpose.
I truly enjoy helping individuals navigate through the internal and interpersonal conflicts that prevent them from having satisfying relationships with those they love. My research and experience has been focused on helping individuals clearly identify the stumbling blocks that keep them stuck in unhealthy behavioral patterns. Although I enjoy working with individuals of all backgrounds and beliefs, my passion is to work with those seeking to make Jesus the center of their therapeutic process. I'd love to walk with you through your journey of seeking wholeness, true spirituality and real purpose.
(408) 899-5858 View (408) 899-5858
Photo of Corinne E. London, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Corinne E. London
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
For in-person clients, I offer eco-psychology/eco-spirituality outdoor sessions to draw upon nature and spirituality as an ally to your healing.
As a holistic psychotherapist, I strive to assist clients in finding wholeness where they may feel fragmented. I invite all parts of you to therapy. The parts that may be hiding, fearful, or even curious. I believe that whether you are experiencing anxiety, a life transition, or trauma, there is intelligence in each of those parts that I welcome. If you find yourself feeling stuck in cycles of dysfunction and unable to move past certain thresholds, please know I believe your struggle is real. Consider taking a deeper dive into therapy to heal burdens and move forward into the self you want to be in the world.
For in-person clients, I offer eco-psychology/eco-spirituality outdoor sessions to draw upon nature and spirituality as an ally to your healing.
As a holistic psychotherapist, I strive to assist clients in finding wholeness where they may feel fragmented. I invite all parts of you to therapy. The parts that may be hiding, fearful, or even curious. I believe that whether you are experiencing anxiety, a life transition, or trauma, there is intelligence in each of those parts that I welcome. If you find yourself feeling stuck in cycles of dysfunction and unable to move past certain thresholds, please know I believe your struggle is real. Consider taking a deeper dive into therapy to heal burdens and move forward into the self you want to be in the world.
(650) 246-4949 View (650) 246-4949
Photo of Nick Stavrides, CADC I, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Nick Stavrides
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, CADC I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008
I help those struggling with alcohol and substance abuse addiction by providing critical insight and tools rooted in science, psychology and spirituality. I work with adult men and women of all ages who are looking to establish or maintain sobriety. My method is to use a tailored approach based on individual needs and to treat each person with compassion and understanding. I am a Taoist meditation practitioner with heart-math certification and believe there exists a strong link between the body, mind, and spirit. Harnessing the power within each can pave the way for healing.
I help those struggling with alcohol and substance abuse addiction by providing critical insight and tools rooted in science, psychology and spirituality. I work with adult men and women of all ages who are looking to establish or maintain sobriety. My method is to use a tailored approach based on individual needs and to treat each person with compassion and understanding. I am a Taoist meditation practitioner with heart-math certification and believe there exists a strong link between the body, mind, and spirit. Harnessing the power within each can pave the way for healing.
(831) 292-5519 View (831) 292-5519
Photo of Albert Pignataro, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Albert Pignataro
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008
From this perspective, I work with issues such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, substance abuse, sexuality and intimacy, issues around cultural identities, spirituality and spiritual growth, life transitions.
Hello! Welcome to the private practice of Albert Pignataro, MFT. I am a licensed marriage and family therapist (MFC 53486) practicing in Willow Glen, San Jose. I have over 15 years of experience providing therapy to adults, youth and families in individual therapy, couples counseling, and group therapy. Clinically, I focus on therapy for men and related issues, therapy for the LGBTQ+ community, and therapy for adult individuals and couples for anxiety, depression, poor self-esteem, and relationship issues.
From this perspective, I work with issues such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, substance abuse, sexuality and intimacy, issues around cultural identities, spirituality and spiritual growth, life transitions.
Hello! Welcome to the private practice of Albert Pignataro, MFT. I am a licensed marriage and family therapist (MFC 53486) practicing in Willow Glen, San Jose. I have over 15 years of experience providing therapy to adults, youth and families in individual therapy, couples counseling, and group therapy. Clinically, I focus on therapy for men and related issues, therapy for the LGBTQ+ community, and therapy for adult individuals and couples for anxiety, depression, poor self-esteem, and relationship issues.
(408) 831-3315 View (408) 831-3315
Photo of Shelly Marie Sarkisian, MA, LMFT, 113490, Marriage & Family Therapist
Shelly Marie Sarkisian
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, 113490
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
Are you lonely, feeling depressed and hopeless thinking that life has passed you by? Are you struggling with a transition in your life: empty nest, divorce, newly married, or the loss of a loved one or a new job? I have worked with individuals, couples and families struggling with these issues. I help clients acquire direction and tools to move beyond old "non working"patterns in their lives. I work to see your growth through empowerment, direction and education.
Are you lonely, feeling depressed and hopeless thinking that life has passed you by? Are you struggling with a transition in your life: empty nest, divorce, newly married, or the loss of a loved one or a new job? I have worked with individuals, couples and families struggling with these issues. I help clients acquire direction and tools to move beyond old "non working"patterns in their lives. I work to see your growth through empowerment, direction and education.
(408) 550-7967 View (408) 550-7967
Photo of undefined - Spiral Process Therapy , MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Spiral Process Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008
We are a team of humanistic therapists and associates. We offer Holistic Psychotherapy, which means that we focus on trusting and following the guidance of the body, mind and soul towards healing. We believe that your symptoms and inner signals are not something to go to war with, but rather they can be a compass to track where there is emotional pain at its root. We will invite you to become more familiar with your body sensations through mindfulness and help you embody a process of healing and completion.
We are a team of humanistic therapists and associates. We offer Holistic Psychotherapy, which means that we focus on trusting and following the guidance of the body, mind and soul towards healing. We believe that your symptoms and inner signals are not something to go to war with, but rather they can be a compass to track where there is emotional pain at its root. We will invite you to become more familiar with your body sensations through mindfulness and help you embody a process of healing and completion.
(408) 872-8716 View (408) 872-8716
Photo of undefined - Jihan Amer Holistic Counseling & Coaching, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jihan Amer Holistic Counseling & Coaching
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
I integrate all my training in helping clients heal and transform their lives in the direction which honors living one's full potential/purpose. I work with individuals and offer women's expressive arts groups. The areas I have worked with include: mild - moderate anxiety, mild - moderate depression, stress reduction, communication skills, codependency, low self- esteem, relational issues, grief, social skill building, marital/divorce/relationship issues, women's issues, racial/ethnic/cultural concerns, meaning of life, life transitions, life purpose, identity questions, BIPOC issues, spiritual issues, and eco-related issues.
I integrate all my training in helping clients heal and transform their lives in the direction which honors living one's full potential/purpose. I work with individuals and offer women's expressive arts groups. The areas I have worked with include: mild - moderate anxiety, mild - moderate depression, stress reduction, communication skills, codependency, low self- esteem, relational issues, grief, social skill building, marital/divorce/relationship issues, women's issues, racial/ethnic/cultural concerns, meaning of life, life transitions, life purpose, identity questions, BIPOC issues, spiritual issues, and eco-related issues.
(408) 556-9896 View (408) 556-9896
Photo of Marion S Noble, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Marion S Noble
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
I enjoy working with individuals and couples to improve relationships, as well as deal with issues such as depression, anxiety, life transitions, marital and family difficulties, spiritual and emotional growth, and developing a better sense of self. Using my education, training and experience, my goal is to help you become more empowered and equipped to resolve your problems, holding a broadened perspective and understanding of yourself and your issue(s).
I enjoy working with individuals and couples to improve relationships, as well as deal with issues such as depression, anxiety, life transitions, marital and family difficulties, spiritual and emotional growth, and developing a better sense of self. Using my education, training and experience, my goal is to help you become more empowered and equipped to resolve your problems, holding a broadened perspective and understanding of yourself and your issue(s).
(408) 610-1464 View (408) 610-1464
Photo of Elina Josephson, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elina Josephson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
You wake up each morning unsatisfied. You are aware that you are not living up to your full potential while anxiety, depression, trauma or stress are preventing you from realizing your true nature. Your relationships might feel inauthentic or limited and you are craving a deeper connection to yourself, others and life. You are thirsty for meaning, purpose, joy and peace and have noticed that your own thoughts and emotions are interfering with your experience. You are ready to learn how to forgive and love yourself and others while drinking in this life one moment at a time.
You wake up each morning unsatisfied. You are aware that you are not living up to your full potential while anxiety, depression, trauma or stress are preventing you from realizing your true nature. Your relationships might feel inauthentic or limited and you are craving a deeper connection to yourself, others and life. You are thirsty for meaning, purpose, joy and peace and have noticed that your own thoughts and emotions are interfering with your experience. You are ready to learn how to forgive and love yourself and others while drinking in this life one moment at a time.
(408) 583-5570 View (408) 583-5570
Photo of Andrea Walker, CCHT
Andrea Walker
CCHT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
I help clients become uplifted, release blocks, change their beliefs and habits, control pain, overcome fears, grief and depression. I have a spiritual and transpersonal orientation to counseling, helping clients become aware of their higher self and inner power so they can make positive changes. I assist clients in releasing anxieties, overcoming and preventing panic attacks, insomnia, unhealthy eating and drinking habits, smoking and other addictions. I also work with children, helping them to overcome bed-wetting, nightmares, tantrums. I assist pregnant women to learn hypnobirthing methods for labor pain and natural birth.
I help clients become uplifted, release blocks, change their beliefs and habits, control pain, overcome fears, grief and depression. I have a spiritual and transpersonal orientation to counseling, helping clients become aware of their higher self and inner power so they can make positive changes. I assist clients in releasing anxieties, overcoming and preventing panic attacks, insomnia, unhealthy eating and drinking habits, smoking and other addictions. I also work with children, helping them to overcome bed-wetting, nightmares, tantrums. I assist pregnant women to learn hypnobirthing methods for labor pain and natural birth.
(408) 763-4350 View (408) 763-4350
Photo of Patrick Joseph Purcell, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Patrick Joseph Purcell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
This is my passion and my clients feel at ease with me quickly with my empathy and humor. I help relationship stress, anxiety, PTSD, neurodiversity, grief, recovery from child and narcissistic abuse, finding their true authentic self and passion. I use client-centered Rogers, Kohut, EMDR, Beck and Ellis CBT, DBT. ACT, Jung... I am a Christian and I also respect people with other faiths or no faith. I help therapists, interns too.I am 72 years old and I have been married for 48 years to my beautiful wife singer Christina Purcell and we did individual and couple therapy too. We write songs such as the songs on her CD "Love's Calling."
This is my passion and my clients feel at ease with me quickly with my empathy and humor. I help relationship stress, anxiety, PTSD, neurodiversity, grief, recovery from child and narcissistic abuse, finding their true authentic self and passion. I use client-centered Rogers, Kohut, EMDR, Beck and Ellis CBT, DBT. ACT, Jung... I am a Christian and I also respect people with other faiths or no faith. I help therapists, interns too.I am 72 years old and I have been married for 48 years to my beautiful wife singer Christina Purcell and we did individual and couple therapy too. We write songs such as the songs on her CD "Love's Calling."
(831) 219-2362 View (831) 219-2362
Photo of Denise Holmes, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Denise Holmes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
My name is Denise Holmes, and I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who works with adults and seniors in a number of different specialty areas, including anxiety, depression, medical stress, life adjustments, trauma, goal planning, life transitions, relationships, aging, stress management, and trauma. My treatment approach is eclectic, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, Narrative and Psychodynamic Theory. My style is empathetic, nonjudgmental, interactive, and collaborative.
My name is Denise Holmes, and I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who works with adults and seniors in a number of different specialty areas, including anxiety, depression, medical stress, life adjustments, trauma, goal planning, life transitions, relationships, aging, stress management, and trauma. My treatment approach is eclectic, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, Narrative and Psychodynamic Theory. My style is empathetic, nonjudgmental, interactive, and collaborative.
(408) 837-0772 View (408) 837-0772
Photo of Gigi-Joy Auguste, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Gigi-Joy Auguste
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
Do you feel stuck? Are you having trouble managing day-to-day worries and fears? Do you struggle with people pleasing? Saying yes when you want to say no? Often this creates anxiety, resentment, and dissatisfaction in our lives and relationships and can leave us feeling stuck and unfulfilled. We will work together to create insight to shift old patterns and behaviors that are keeping you from living the life you want. We will develop reliable tools to manage and improve painful emotions and stressful situations. If you are ready to find a new sense of confidence and meaning in your life then I am here to help you get there.
Do you feel stuck? Are you having trouble managing day-to-day worries and fears? Do you struggle with people pleasing? Saying yes when you want to say no? Often this creates anxiety, resentment, and dissatisfaction in our lives and relationships and can leave us feeling stuck and unfulfilled. We will work together to create insight to shift old patterns and behaviors that are keeping you from living the life you want. We will develop reliable tools to manage and improve painful emotions and stressful situations. If you are ready to find a new sense of confidence and meaning in your life then I am here to help you get there.
(305) 680-3575 View (305) 680-3575
Photo of Linda H Mastrangelo, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Linda H Mastrangelo
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
"Grief does not change you...it reveals you."- John Green. Loss comes in many forms; death of a loved one, family trauma, end of a relationship or job, a move/loss of home, and health issues. Experiencing grief because of loss can make us turn away just when we need the most support. We can also get triggered at certain times, especially around the holidays. Reaching out takes courage and I provide a safe, nonjudgmental and caring space to help clients express complicated emotions, manage anxiety/sleep issues, learn coping skills and practice self-care during these life changing transitions.
"Grief does not change you...it reveals you."- John Green. Loss comes in many forms; death of a loved one, family trauma, end of a relationship or job, a move/loss of home, and health issues. Experiencing grief because of loss can make us turn away just when we need the most support. We can also get triggered at certain times, especially around the holidays. Reaching out takes courage and I provide a safe, nonjudgmental and caring space to help clients express complicated emotions, manage anxiety/sleep issues, learn coping skills and practice self-care during these life changing transitions.
(408) 340-7712 View (408) 340-7712
Photo of Kaye Bishop, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kaye Bishop
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008
I had the great privilege of training with Virginia Satir, a pioneer in a Systems approach to therapy. This approach examines how early learning in the family-of-origin, affects present day behavior. The many concepts she shared about people, how we can change and grow, have have been influential to me personally and inform my work. My wish is to share with others how to better communicate, improve relationships with self and others and, not only better cope with life challenges, but thrive. I join with clients to create a safe atmosphere where people can risk and grow.
I had the great privilege of training with Virginia Satir, a pioneer in a Systems approach to therapy. This approach examines how early learning in the family-of-origin, affects present day behavior. The many concepts she shared about people, how we can change and grow, have have been influential to me personally and inform my work. My wish is to share with others how to better communicate, improve relationships with self and others and, not only better cope with life challenges, but thrive. I join with clients to create a safe atmosphere where people can risk and grow.
(408) 837-5973 View (408) 837-5973
Photo of Rebekah Hsieh, MA, LPCC, LPC
Rebekah Hsieh
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
Difficulties in life can often result in unfulfilling/unhelpful circumstances or patterns of thoughts and behaviors. It is during these times, the times when you just feel "stuck," that gaining an understanding of the issue(s) at hand while enhancing life skills can increase your resilience. As a therapist, I work to empower my clients and facilitate conversations that help them gain a deeper understanding of their past, present or future concerns while exploring effective ways to foster lasting growth, healing and wellness.
Difficulties in life can often result in unfulfilling/unhelpful circumstances or patterns of thoughts and behaviors. It is during these times, the times when you just feel "stuck," that gaining an understanding of the issue(s) at hand while enhancing life skills can increase your resilience. As a therapist, I work to empower my clients and facilitate conversations that help them gain a deeper understanding of their past, present or future concerns while exploring effective ways to foster lasting growth, healing and wellness.
(408) 898-9743 View (408) 898-9743
Photo of Priscilla Chan Medina, Amft, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Priscilla Chan Medina
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, Amft
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008
As parents, many of us suffer from loneliness and disconnection - from ourselves and our communities. It seems nobody can understand our obsession with sleep schedules, our worries about how we feed our babies or our approach to how we discipline our kids on the playground. Our decisions might draw negative comments and judgement - sometimes even from our loved ones. So, it seems easier to put yourself on the back burner or to do all things yourself so you don't have to ruffle feathers. But, tending to your needs without judgement and caring for yourself is integral to creating and sustaining a healthy, joyful family system.
As parents, many of us suffer from loneliness and disconnection - from ourselves and our communities. It seems nobody can understand our obsession with sleep schedules, our worries about how we feed our babies or our approach to how we discipline our kids on the playground. Our decisions might draw negative comments and judgement - sometimes even from our loved ones. So, it seems easier to put yourself on the back burner or to do all things yourself so you don't have to ruffle feathers. But, tending to your needs without judgement and caring for yourself is integral to creating and sustaining a healthy, joyful family system.
(669) 338-4580 View (669) 338-4580
Photo of Amanda Cortez, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Amanda Cortez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Campbell, CA 95008
I work with adults, teens and provide family therapy. My specialities include treating depression, anxiety, trauma, suicidal ideation, mother-daughter relational dynamics, mood disorders, self-identity, self-esteem, confidence and body positivity. In therapy, I integrate whole wellness and health and build upon your strengths. I work towards inspiring creativity within yourself as I believe everyone is the author of their own lives.
I work with adults, teens and provide family therapy. My specialities include treating depression, anxiety, trauma, suicidal ideation, mother-daughter relational dynamics, mood disorders, self-identity, self-esteem, confidence and body positivity. In therapy, I integrate whole wellness and health and build upon your strengths. I work towards inspiring creativity within yourself as I believe everyone is the author of their own lives.
(831) 406-5782 View (831) 406-5782
Photo of Emma Mefom, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Emma Mefom
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Campbell, CA 95008  (Online Only)
I am a licensed psychotherapist and certified meditation & mindfulness teacher. I specialize in assisting women of color manage various transitions, traumas and stressors. I love helping my patients develop the tools they need to cope with and process life's everyday challenges. I know the journey of being a woman of color is not always a smooth or linear one. I would love to support you on this journey through learning radical acceptance and how to maximize your own personal strengths in the process.
I am a licensed psychotherapist and certified meditation & mindfulness teacher. I specialize in assisting women of color manage various transitions, traumas and stressors. I love helping my patients develop the tools they need to cope with and process life's everyday challenges. I know the journey of being a woman of color is not always a smooth or linear one. I would love to support you on this journey through learning radical acceptance and how to maximize your own personal strengths in the process.
(669) 322-3313 View (669) 322-3313
Spirituality Therapists

What should I expect from therapy that incorporates a focus on spirituality?

Spirituality can mean different things to different individuals, depending on their experiences, beliefs, and life histories. Some individuals focus on strengthening their belief system, while others experience spirituality in secular ways, such as through meditation, yoga, or by spending time in nature. Clients can expect a therapist to help guide and grow their spirituality through any of these techniques, encouraging the individual to cope with the challenges they face and develop strategies to build resilience and purpose to improve their outlook in life.

What are the most common treatments that include spirituality?

There are several treatments that incorporate spirituality. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) helps a person examine and reframe their negative thoughts and behaviors. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) focuses on emotional acceptance and psychological flexibility. Existential therapy is most often used to address anxiety, depression, grief, loneliness, apathy, despair, questions of identity, and feelings of purposelessness and existential dread. Transpersonal therapy focuses on a client’s spirituality and meaning in life and may incorporate techniques including meditation, visualization, hypnotherapy, dream analysis, and or breathwork.

Can therapy incorporating spirituality help atheistic or agnostic individuals?

Yes. For non-believers, spirituality can offer benefits including a greater sense of connection to others and to the natural world. An interest in spirituality may also spur individuals to pursue mindfulness practices, or to contemplate their purpose in life and how to achieve it.

How effective is spirituality as a therapeutic remedy?

​​Research suggests spirituality is generally beneficial for individuals. It is correlated with better health habits, such as less substance use, and an improved capacity to cope with stress and other mental health challenges. Increased spirituality can lead individuals to become more empathic and less materialistic, as well.