Photo of Cassandra J Hoffer, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cassandra J Hoffer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250  (Online Only)
My name is Cassandra Hoffer. I am a wellness oriented, solution focused, Marriage and Family Therapist licensed in Florida. I have recently changed my practice from in person, to online through Headway. I am happy to have the privilege of working with individuals, couples, and families facing personal or relationship challenges. Over time, I have also gained considerable experience helping clients find their own most effective ways to meet the day to day challenges of substance use and recovery from addictive behaviors.
My name is Cassandra Hoffer. I am a wellness oriented, solution focused, Marriage and Family Therapist licensed in Florida. I have recently changed my practice from in person, to online through Headway. I am happy to have the privilege of working with individuals, couples, and families facing personal or relationship challenges. Over time, I have also gained considerable experience helping clients find their own most effective ways to meet the day to day challenges of substance use and recovery from addictive behaviors.
(904) 853-3362 View (904) 853-3362
Photo of Michele Malnove, LMHC, Counselor
Michele Malnove
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250  (Online Only)
The decision to seek out support can be challenging, so I'm glad you found yourself here. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor with 11 years of experience in providing therapy. I have worked in inpatient/outpatient clinics, hospitals, correctional settings, and via telehealth. I’ve worked with people struggling with co-occurring disorders, personality disorders, addiction, PTSD, anxiety, depression, communication and relationship issues. My hope is to provide you with a safe space to share, process, and grow without fear of judgement.
The decision to seek out support can be challenging, so I'm glad you found yourself here. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor with 11 years of experience in providing therapy. I have worked in inpatient/outpatient clinics, hospitals, correctional settings, and via telehealth. I’ve worked with people struggling with co-occurring disorders, personality disorders, addiction, PTSD, anxiety, depression, communication and relationship issues. My hope is to provide you with a safe space to share, process, and grow without fear of judgement.
(904) 574-5862 View (904) 574-5862
Photo of Angela Zaher, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Angela Zaher
Pre-Licensed Professional, RMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Each client's goal varies depending on their needs and individual situation. I have mainly had the experience in working with young adults through anxiety and depressive disorders, as well as, self-image and self confidence concerns. I completed my Graduate internship at the University of North Florida Counseling Center, where I gained experience in working with the collegiate population as they navigate through difficult life transitions. I strive to create an environment that is safe and supportive, as we work together towards navigating through life’s difficulties.
Each client's goal varies depending on their needs and individual situation. I have mainly had the experience in working with young adults through anxiety and depressive disorders, as well as, self-image and self confidence concerns. I completed my Graduate internship at the University of North Florida Counseling Center, where I gained experience in working with the collegiate population as they navigate through difficult life transitions. I strive to create an environment that is safe and supportive, as we work together towards navigating through life’s difficulties.
(904) 877-9157 View (904) 877-9157
Photo of Mandy Rubin - Summit Shores Counseling, LLC, MA, LPC, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Summit Shores Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
I'm glad that you're exploring your options for greater personal growth and I'm excited to be a part of your journey. I work well with motivated individuals seeking to find and create positive meaning as well as overcome aspects of life that have become maladaptive. Each of us has the potential to live out our greatest self, be empowered, and live intentionally. Work with me to overcome life's roadblocks and re-connect with your truer self.
I'm glad that you're exploring your options for greater personal growth and I'm excited to be a part of your journey. I work well with motivated individuals seeking to find and create positive meaning as well as overcome aspects of life that have become maladaptive. Each of us has the potential to live out our greatest self, be empowered, and live intentionally. Work with me to overcome life's roadblocks and re-connect with your truer self.
(720) 726-1518 View (720) 726-1518
Photo of Dr. Lauren Yerkes, PsyD, LLC, Psychologist
Dr. Lauren Yerkes
Psychologist, PsyD, LLC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Not accepting new clients
It takes courage to seek therapy and begin the journey towards a more satisfying life. It is not always the easiest path, but one that proves to be invaluable for most in the end. My approach to therapy is to provide a safe, non-judgmental atmosphere where my clients can openly explore all aspects of their lives in a caring, compassionate, and collaborative therapeutic relationship. I believe each client I meet is a unique individual deserving of an individualized approach and personalized treatment plan. You will never get a "one size fits all" approach with me.
It takes courage to seek therapy and begin the journey towards a more satisfying life. It is not always the easiest path, but one that proves to be invaluable for most in the end. My approach to therapy is to provide a safe, non-judgmental atmosphere where my clients can openly explore all aspects of their lives in a caring, compassionate, and collaborative therapeutic relationship. I believe each client I meet is a unique individual deserving of an individualized approach and personalized treatment plan. You will never get a "one size fits all" approach with me.
(904) 342-6714 View (904) 342-6714
Photo of Mitzy K Neel Galer, MEd, LMHC, Counselor
Mitzy K Neel Galer
Counselor, MEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
I'm here to help you become the best version of you emotionally, physically, spiritually, and socially. I'm able to provide you with resources, referrals, individual, couple, group and family therapy sessions in order help you to achieve your goals in a positive, accepting and safe environment. I work with tweens, teenagers and adults of all ages, races, genders and sexual orientations struggling with various life stressors/issues. Some of these include academics, occupation, family conflict, social relationships, gender confusion and identity, trauma, grief and loss, divorce, parenting, addictions, poor body- image, disordered eating patterns, and eating disorders.
I'm here to help you become the best version of you emotionally, physically, spiritually, and socially. I'm able to provide you with resources, referrals, individual, couple, group and family therapy sessions in order help you to achieve your goals in a positive, accepting and safe environment. I work with tweens, teenagers and adults of all ages, races, genders and sexual orientations struggling with various life stressors/issues. Some of these include academics, occupation, family conflict, social relationships, gender confusion and identity, trauma, grief and loss, divorce, parenting, addictions, poor body- image, disordered eating patterns, and eating disorders.
(904) 748-2925 View (904) 748-2925
Photo of Syma Khan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Syma Khan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The best gift you can give yourself and your loved ones is your own healing. At some point, we all are challenged by psychological stress and overwhelming life events. A lack of support, unhealed trauma, or emotional wounds can bring on strong feelings of anger, irritability, anxiety, depression, or mood swings. It may seem difficult to reach out for help, but counseling and therapy can play a beneficial role by providing insight and self-awareness. At Thriving Minds, you will get professional and personalized care for successful long-term recovery.
The best gift you can give yourself and your loved ones is your own healing. At some point, we all are challenged by psychological stress and overwhelming life events. A lack of support, unhealed trauma, or emotional wounds can bring on strong feelings of anger, irritability, anxiety, depression, or mood swings. It may seem difficult to reach out for help, but counseling and therapy can play a beneficial role by providing insight and self-awareness. At Thriving Minds, you will get professional and personalized care for successful long-term recovery.
(904) 409-3933 View (904) 409-3933
Photo of Lisa Harvey, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lisa Harvey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Imagine someone who feels overwhelmed by life’s challenges, perhaps navigating the complexities of trauma, anxiety, or multiple diagnoses. They may find themselves trapped in unhelpful patterns, feeling stuck and uncertain about how to move forward. Their deepest desire is to break free from these struggles, to find peace and clarity, and to build a life where they feel empowered and whole. They’re looking for a therapist who understands the intricacies of their situation, offering a compassionate, non-judgmental space where healing and growth can take root.
Imagine someone who feels overwhelmed by life’s challenges, perhaps navigating the complexities of trauma, anxiety, or multiple diagnoses. They may find themselves trapped in unhelpful patterns, feeling stuck and uncertain about how to move forward. Their deepest desire is to break free from these struggles, to find peace and clarity, and to build a life where they feel empowered and whole. They’re looking for a therapist who understands the intricacies of their situation, offering a compassionate, non-judgmental space where healing and growth can take root.
(904) 395-4175 View (904) 395-4175
Photo of Patty Mohler, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Patty Mohler
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Do you feel as if you can't do it alone? Feel trapped and as if there's nowhere to turn? Perhaps you worry all the time and never seem to find solutions to your problems or your feelings are affecting your sleep, eating, job and relationships. Have you tried to change, but things aren't getting better? If this sounds like you, it is time to get help! Together we will work to find the solutions.
Do you feel as if you can't do it alone? Feel trapped and as if there's nowhere to turn? Perhaps you worry all the time and never seem to find solutions to your problems or your feelings are affecting your sleep, eating, job and relationships. Have you tried to change, but things aren't getting better? If this sounds like you, it is time to get help! Together we will work to find the solutions.
(904) 337-5893 View (904) 337-5893
Photo of Rachel N Ebert, RYT, MA
Rachel N Ebert
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, RYT, MA
Verified Verified
Hey everyone! I love hearing from new people and helping you decide how and when to start counseling. I am available for office meetings, walking meetings, surfing and yoga meetings, etc… and each day might be different. I am here to help craft a space for you personally to fit your healing journey. I am looking forward to connecting and getting to know you!
Hey everyone! I love hearing from new people and helping you decide how and when to start counseling. I am available for office meetings, walking meetings, surfing and yoga meetings, etc… and each day might be different. I am here to help craft a space for you personally to fit your healing journey. I am looking forward to connecting and getting to know you!
(904) 902-2274 View (904) 902-2274
Photo of Alexandra Heap, MS, NCC
Alexandra Heap
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
Hi, I'm Alex. I am committed to serving adolescents and adults in understanding themselves and healing through the evidence based practices of person centered therapy. My work focuses on creating a safe space free from judgement where empathy and genuine experiences are emphasized. I assist you in understanding mental health from your specific frame of reference and guide you in finding answers that are already within yourself.
Hi, I'm Alex. I am committed to serving adolescents and adults in understanding themselves and healing through the evidence based practices of person centered therapy. My work focuses on creating a safe space free from judgement where empathy and genuine experiences are emphasized. I assist you in understanding mental health from your specific frame of reference and guide you in finding answers that are already within yourself.
(904) 593-2331 View (904) 593-2331
Photo of Rachel Thorpe, MEd, EdS, LMHC
Rachel Thorpe
MEd, EdS, LMHC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Hello and welcome! My name is Rachel and I work with a diverse range of clients focusing on issues relating to relationships, ADHD, anxiety, body image and eating disorders, addiction and family dynamics. I have found one constant amongst all groups of people: connection. We all seek deeper and more meaningful connections with ourselves and others. My passion for therapy stems from the belief that we can heal through our ability to improve our internal and external connections.
Hello and welcome! My name is Rachel and I work with a diverse range of clients focusing on issues relating to relationships, ADHD, anxiety, body image and eating disorders, addiction and family dynamics. I have found one constant amongst all groups of people: connection. We all seek deeper and more meaningful connections with ourselves and others. My passion for therapy stems from the belief that we can heal through our ability to improve our internal and external connections.
(904) 682-9621 View (904) 682-9621
Photo of Francie Hallahan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Francie Hallahan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
You may be feeling stressed because of changes happening in your life. At night you replay (multiple times!?!?) all that happened that day, and wonder if you said or did the right thing. This has you feeling exhausted, sad, lonely, or worried, and you realize you have nothing left in your tank. You want to feel better, but you’re unsure where to start. You’ve come to the right place. Together we will pinpoint how past experiences and present day are impacting you reaching your goals. I bring over two decades of experience and will help you clarify issues and assist you in developing a path to greater life satisfaction.
You may be feeling stressed because of changes happening in your life. At night you replay (multiple times!?!?) all that happened that day, and wonder if you said or did the right thing. This has you feeling exhausted, sad, lonely, or worried, and you realize you have nothing left in your tank. You want to feel better, but you’re unsure where to start. You’ve come to the right place. Together we will pinpoint how past experiences and present day are impacting you reaching your goals. I bring over two decades of experience and will help you clarify issues and assist you in developing a path to greater life satisfaction.
(904) 467-1108 View (904) 467-1108
Photo of Rachel S. Weinstein, MA, LMHC, LLC, Counselor
Rachel S. Weinstein
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LLC
Verified Verified
Yesterday is but today's memory, and tomorrow is today's dream- Khalil Gibran. Are you ready to create and live your own story? The one written by you. It's empowering to become the navigator of our own lives. Only then are we truly present. Through exploring the impact of our past, we strengthen our current attachments. Whether you are struggling with relationships, pre marital, post divorce, parenting, grief/loss, work stress, anxiety or depression, we will work together to create a nurturing space to explore these issues. My practice is strength based and trauma informed. My clients describe me as being straightforward and kind.
Yesterday is but today's memory, and tomorrow is today's dream- Khalil Gibran. Are you ready to create and live your own story? The one written by you. It's empowering to become the navigator of our own lives. Only then are we truly present. Through exploring the impact of our past, we strengthen our current attachments. Whether you are struggling with relationships, pre marital, post divorce, parenting, grief/loss, work stress, anxiety or depression, we will work together to create a nurturing space to explore these issues. My practice is strength based and trauma informed. My clients describe me as being straightforward and kind.
(904) 395-4173 View (904) 395-4173
Photo of Cara L. Hansen, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cara L. Hansen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250  (Online Only)
Life is full of challenges, stressors and unexpected experiences that can leave us feeling anxious, depressed, and stressed. What is your anxiety costing you? I would be honored to work with you to navigate through these challenging emotions and difficult experiences. Having trouble communicating with others in your life? We can work together on developing healthy boundaries and new ways to communicate. You can learn to implement daily self-compassion and improve your motivation, self-worth and increase your productivity. I look forward to hearing from you.
Life is full of challenges, stressors and unexpected experiences that can leave us feeling anxious, depressed, and stressed. What is your anxiety costing you? I would be honored to work with you to navigate through these challenging emotions and difficult experiences. Having trouble communicating with others in your life? We can work together on developing healthy boundaries and new ways to communicate. You can learn to implement daily self-compassion and improve your motivation, self-worth and increase your productivity. I look forward to hearing from you.
(904) 822-4102 View (904) 822-4102
Photo of John Richard Crossfield, LMHC, MAC, NCC, Counselor
John Richard Crossfield
Counselor, LMHC, MAC, NCC
Verified Verified
Richard Crossfield is a Licensed Mental health Counselor with Comprehensive MedPsych Systems (CMPS). He has over 25 years of clinical experience as a Psychotherapist. He was in private practice for ten years before joining CMPS in January 2019. Richard is an interactive, collaborative, solution-focused therapist. His therapeutic approach is to utilize empirically-driven techniques, empathic and caring support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address their concerns and challenges in life. I OFFER SERVICES IN OUR JACKSONVILLE BEACH OFFICE.
Richard Crossfield is a Licensed Mental health Counselor with Comprehensive MedPsych Systems (CMPS). He has over 25 years of clinical experience as a Psychotherapist. He was in private practice for ten years before joining CMPS in January 2019. Richard is an interactive, collaborative, solution-focused therapist. His therapeutic approach is to utilize empirically-driven techniques, empathic and caring support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address their concerns and challenges in life. I OFFER SERVICES IN OUR JACKSONVILLE BEACH OFFICE.
(904) 567-0845 View (904) 567-0845
Photo of Judi Howard, LMHC, CMHC, EMDR, SSP, Counselor
Judi Howard
Counselor, LMHC, CMHC, EMDR, SSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hello. I have provided therapy to individuals, children, and couples since 1990. Currently, I enjoy providing therapy to adults with various concerns including anxiety, depression, grief/loss and trauma. I take an integrative approach to therapy, combining techniques and strategies designed to promote the positive outcomes and goals that clients seek. This includes teaching relaxation and stress reduction techniques that clients can use in their everyday life. I rely on my training and experience along with the client's unique concerns, to determine how best to approach the situation.
Hello. I have provided therapy to individuals, children, and couples since 1990. Currently, I enjoy providing therapy to adults with various concerns including anxiety, depression, grief/loss and trauma. I take an integrative approach to therapy, combining techniques and strategies designed to promote the positive outcomes and goals that clients seek. This includes teaching relaxation and stress reduction techniques that clients can use in their everyday life. I rely on my training and experience along with the client's unique concerns, to determine how best to approach the situation.
(904) 297-2037 View (904) 297-2037
Photo of Katie Winham, MS, MSSW, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Katie Winham
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MSSW, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sometimes we feel stuck in a personal or professional lives or overwhelmed by aspects of our lives. Our relationships too can feel stagnant at times, or sometimes worse, full of conflict and distance. My goal is to work with each person to find practical solutions to helping them get through difficult times in their relationships and lives. We all want to feel understood and close to those we care about the most. I focus on improving life in the here and now and realizing your life's possibilities. I am honored to work with clients on healing places of pain in their past or present using deep forms of therapy.
Sometimes we feel stuck in a personal or professional lives or overwhelmed by aspects of our lives. Our relationships too can feel stagnant at times, or sometimes worse, full of conflict and distance. My goal is to work with each person to find practical solutions to helping them get through difficult times in their relationships and lives. We all want to feel understood and close to those we care about the most. I focus on improving life in the here and now and realizing your life's possibilities. I am honored to work with clients on healing places of pain in their past or present using deep forms of therapy.
(904) 337-6694 View (904) 337-6694
Photo of Maria O'Donnell, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maria O'Donnell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250  (Online Only)
I support individuals with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, and life management. I believe every emotion carries a message, and through deeper exploration, we can uncover greater meaning. I trust in individuals' inherent ability to heal through self-awareness. Life often leads us to mask our true selves and conform to external expectations, causing tension and unfulfilling life choices. Chronic stress and trauma can erode coping mechanisms, leading us to numb or hide. My mission is to guide and empower clients in restoring their sense of self, aligning with their values, and finding emotional freedom.
I support individuals with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, and life management. I believe every emotion carries a message, and through deeper exploration, we can uncover greater meaning. I trust in individuals' inherent ability to heal through self-awareness. Life often leads us to mask our true selves and conform to external expectations, causing tension and unfulfilling life choices. Chronic stress and trauma can erode coping mechanisms, leading us to numb or hide. My mission is to guide and empower clients in restoring their sense of self, aligning with their values, and finding emotional freedom.
(904) 932-0592 View (904) 932-0592
Photo of Audrey Roach-Slivinski - Beaches Therapy DBT & Mindfulness Center, MSW, LCSW, LCQSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Beaches Therapy DBT & Mindfulness Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCQSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Ready for a change in direction and perspective? Tired of waiting for something different while stuck in a rut? Ruminating thoughts so intrusive you can't sleep making day to day a challenge. Suffering the same relationship patterns over and over with the same painful result? Tired of things not working out as you'd hoped? Little to no self confidence or hope for improvement? Need boundaries? Through nonjudgemental listening, problem solving, empathy and confidentiality we will establish an honest vibrant team relationship uncovering the way to the life you want!
Ready for a change in direction and perspective? Tired of waiting for something different while stuck in a rut? Ruminating thoughts so intrusive you can't sleep making day to day a challenge. Suffering the same relationship patterns over and over with the same painful result? Tired of things not working out as you'd hoped? Little to no self confidence or hope for improvement? Need boundaries? Through nonjudgemental listening, problem solving, empathy and confidentiality we will establish an honest vibrant team relationship uncovering the way to the life you want!
(904) 906-3320 View (904) 906-3320

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 32250

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 32250 who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
73% Coping Skills
60% Family Conflict
59% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
61% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 32250 see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 32250?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.