Counselling in CR0

Photo of Shirley Lau, Counsellor, MBACP
Shirley Lau
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Hello I'm Shirley, I provide online and in-person counselling at Selsdon Road in South Croydon from 9am to 7pm on weekdays. I work integrative which means working in different therapeutic ways to explore your current issues and making sense of them by looking at past experiences and how they might have caused difficulties in later life. I specialise in stress, anxiety, depression, bereavement, pregnancy issues and relationships. Understanding your problems and being able to make meaningful sense that encourages growth and better decisions for a happier life. You can read what my clients have said about my service on my website.
Hello I'm Shirley, I provide online and in-person counselling at Selsdon Road in South Croydon from 9am to 7pm on weekdays. I work integrative which means working in different therapeutic ways to explore your current issues and making sense of them by looking at past experiences and how they might have caused difficulties in later life. I specialise in stress, anxiety, depression, bereavement, pregnancy issues and relationships. Understanding your problems and being able to make meaningful sense that encourages growth and better decisions for a happier life. You can read what my clients have said about my service on my website.
020 4538 6762 View 020 4538 6762
Photo of Agnieszka Wrona-Neville, Counsellor, MBACP
Agnieszka Wrona-Neville
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Croydon CR0
I deeply care about creating a safe, empathic, and non-judgmental space for you. I bring warmth, energy, and openness to my therapeutic work, understanding that each individual is unique. I can provide support for clients with a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, those who experienced trauma, supporting clients who are neurodivergent (Autism, ADHD), issues around self-esteem and self-worth, identity, multicultural upbringing, sense of belonging, life transitions, relationships, loss, existential themes and more.
I deeply care about creating a safe, empathic, and non-judgmental space for you. I bring warmth, energy, and openness to my therapeutic work, understanding that each individual is unique. I can provide support for clients with a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, those who experienced trauma, supporting clients who are neurodivergent (Autism, ADHD), issues around self-esteem and self-worth, identity, multicultural upbringing, sense of belonging, life transitions, relationships, loss, existential themes and more.
020 4538 1445 View 020 4538 1445
Photo of Yinka Bakare, Counsellor, PsychD, PNCPS Acc.
Yinka Bakare
Counsellor, PsychD, PNCPS Acc.
Croydon CR0
I have found counselling extremely helpful for myself, when I was studying to become a therapist in the early 2000s, when I qualified, I thought that being a Black male with a lot of life experience, along with the counselling skills I had learnt, I could be of great use of taking people from point A-B in their lives, so far so good I have been able to help many people to find what they were looking for, or what they had lost. This as given myself great rewards in feeling useful to society.
I have found counselling extremely helpful for myself, when I was studying to become a therapist in the early 2000s, when I qualified, I thought that being a Black male with a lot of life experience, along with the counselling skills I had learnt, I could be of great use of taking people from point A-B in their lives, so far so good I have been able to help many people to find what they were looking for, or what they had lost. This as given myself great rewards in feeling useful to society.
020 4634 6269 View 020 4634 6269
Photo of Kerry Louise Howard - Mindworkz , Counsellor, MBACP
Mindworkz
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Personal Statement – Integrative Therapist (Online & In-person, Low-cost therapy) As an integrative therapist, I offer a genuine, empathetic, and caring approach, providing a safe, confidential, and non-judgmental space for clients to explore their thoughts, emotions, and challenges. I believe that therapy should be accessible to everyone, which is why I am committed to offering low-cost sessions both online and in person. My integrative approach allows me to tailor sessions to each individual’s needs, drawing from different therapeutic models to support personal growth and healing.
Personal Statement – Integrative Therapist (Online & In-person, Low-cost therapy) As an integrative therapist, I offer a genuine, empathetic, and caring approach, providing a safe, confidential, and non-judgmental space for clients to explore their thoughts, emotions, and challenges. I believe that therapy should be accessible to everyone, which is why I am committed to offering low-cost sessions both online and in person. My integrative approach allows me to tailor sessions to each individual’s needs, drawing from different therapeutic models to support personal growth and healing.
020 3871 8680 View 020 3871 8680
Photo of Aneta Kunka, MA
Aneta Kunka
Verified Verified
Croydon CR0
I work mainly with primary school-aged children, as well as others who feel more comfortable expressing themselves through play and creative activities. Using toys, games, sensory resources, and art materials, I facilitate children in exploring and communicating thoughts and feelings that can sometimes be difficult to put into words.
I work mainly with primary school-aged children, as well as others who feel more comfortable expressing themselves through play and creative activities. Using toys, games, sensory resources, and art materials, I facilitate children in exploring and communicating thoughts and feelings that can sometimes be difficult to put into words.
020 4652 0141 View 020 4652 0141
Photo of Leon Berry - A Safe Place 2 Talk, Psychotherapist, MBACP
A Safe Place 2 Talk
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Therapy can help you whilst going through some of the most difficult times in your life, whether they are in the present or the past. As a counsellor there would be a safe place to offload those harmful thoughts in the room and where the focus is on the thoughts and feelings you have created. My focus is on you the client to support you at an emotional and steady pace; and to progress you from where you are to a place of contentment. I have been a therapist to children to mature adults. Remember that, "you are more than your past".
Therapy can help you whilst going through some of the most difficult times in your life, whether they are in the present or the past. As a counsellor there would be a safe place to offload those harmful thoughts in the room and where the focus is on the thoughts and feelings you have created. My focus is on you the client to support you at an emotional and steady pace; and to progress you from where you are to a place of contentment. I have been a therapist to children to mature adults. Remember that, "you are more than your past".
01798 306674 View 01798 306674
Photo of Pia Hansen, Counsellor, MBACP
Pia Hansen
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Right now, as you read this, you are likely not in a good place. You may be feeling distressed and hopeless or overwhelmed. This may have been going on for a long time and you may have tried to cope in different ways - but it's no longer working? You have tried talking to friends and family but that isn't working either? Maybe there are things that happened a long time ago in your childhood and this is still affecting you today - therapy can be a place to begin to look at all of this and can be the start of beginning to feel better and with improving self-esteem.
Right now, as you read this, you are likely not in a good place. You may be feeling distressed and hopeless or overwhelmed. This may have been going on for a long time and you may have tried to cope in different ways - but it's no longer working? You have tried talking to friends and family but that isn't working either? Maybe there are things that happened a long time ago in your childhood and this is still affecting you today - therapy can be a place to begin to look at all of this and can be the start of beginning to feel better and with improving self-esteem.
01798 305037 View 01798 305037
Photo of Surma Bhupesh Shah - Shanti Counselling, Counsellor, MBACP
Shanti Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Hello, when emotions, thoughts, feelings or problems are becoming overwhelming and are holding you back, I offer an empathetic and warm-hearted counselling service, which can help your journey to find inner peace and personal growth. As an integrative counsellor and coach, I can use different approaches e.g psychodynamic, NLP, CBT, or Emotional Focus Therapy, to help you resolve your problems in a non-judgemental and confidential space. I will support you to express your worries and problems; as well as assist you when you are working through the barriers and difficulties that you are experiencing. I offer relationship therapy.
Hello, when emotions, thoughts, feelings or problems are becoming overwhelming and are holding you back, I offer an empathetic and warm-hearted counselling service, which can help your journey to find inner peace and personal growth. As an integrative counsellor and coach, I can use different approaches e.g psychodynamic, NLP, CBT, or Emotional Focus Therapy, to help you resolve your problems in a non-judgemental and confidential space. I will support you to express your worries and problems; as well as assist you when you are working through the barriers and difficulties that you are experiencing. I offer relationship therapy.
07533 402699 View 07533 402699
Photo of Jacqueline Elizabeth Smikle, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Jacqueline Elizabeth Smikle
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Croydon CR0
Accredited Counsellor Psychotherapist registered with the British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP). I Provide a non-judgmental counselling space for people to talk through challenging feelings and emotions, life experiences and relationships. I help people to think about how they can best facilitate their emotions and recover.
Accredited Counsellor Psychotherapist registered with the British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP). I Provide a non-judgmental counselling space for people to talk through challenging feelings and emotions, life experiences and relationships. I help people to think about how they can best facilitate their emotions and recover.
020 3835 3791 View 020 3835 3791
Photo of Chisom Deborah, Counsellor, MBACP
Chisom Deborah
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Croydon CR0
Are you a parent who is worried about their teenager? Are you struggling to communicate with one another whilst finding it hard to understand each other? Does your young person suffer with anxiety or persistent low moods? Maybe they are struggling academically and/or refusing to go to school? Or maybe you are a professional looking for someone to work with a young person in your care? Maybe they are struggling to form relationships or adjust to change. Young people deserve to be heard and listened to, and I hope to provide a space in which they can have exactly that.
Are you a parent who is worried about their teenager? Are you struggling to communicate with one another whilst finding it hard to understand each other? Does your young person suffer with anxiety or persistent low moods? Maybe they are struggling academically and/or refusing to go to school? Or maybe you are a professional looking for someone to work with a young person in your care? Maybe they are struggling to form relationships or adjust to change. Young people deserve to be heard and listened to, and I hope to provide a space in which they can have exactly that.
07492 882981 View 07492 882981
Photo of Darren Dwayne Peters, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Darren Dwayne Peters
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Croydon CR0
With Over 20 Years of experience in the Mental Health Field, I am here to help you feel safe and build a trusted therapeutic relationship. An Integrative Transpersonal Psychotherapist, I weave together evidence based modalities such as Existential Therapy, Mindfulness-based practices, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) with Psychodynamic exploration. I am a staunch advocate for inclusivity, aiming to be culturally sensitive, having worked extensively with diverse populations across ethnic, racial, socioeconomic and global backgrounds. My practice is LGBT friendly affirming a safe space for self exploration and self acceptance.
With Over 20 Years of experience in the Mental Health Field, I am here to help you feel safe and build a trusted therapeutic relationship. An Integrative Transpersonal Psychotherapist, I weave together evidence based modalities such as Existential Therapy, Mindfulness-based practices, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) with Psychodynamic exploration. I am a staunch advocate for inclusivity, aiming to be culturally sensitive, having worked extensively with diverse populations across ethnic, racial, socioeconomic and global backgrounds. My practice is LGBT friendly affirming a safe space for self exploration and self acceptance.
020 3476 9642 View 020 3476 9642
Photo of Jacqueline Powell, Counsellor, MBACP
Jacqueline Powell
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
My name is Jacquie, I am a qualified Counsellor and Coach. Whether you are feeling that all is not well for you and are low in mood, stuck, experiencing loss, burnt out or feeling anxiety then I am here to support you. Or perhaps you are tired of having to show up with a mask to present yourself as another person due to your race, identity, gender or sexuality, if so, then we can work to uncover who you really are. As a black neuroaffirmative therapist I help my adult and young clients, who are mainly neurodiverse, to keep them safe and contained in what can be challenging and uncertain times that they and you may be facing.
My name is Jacquie, I am a qualified Counsellor and Coach. Whether you are feeling that all is not well for you and are low in mood, stuck, experiencing loss, burnt out or feeling anxiety then I am here to support you. Or perhaps you are tired of having to show up with a mask to present yourself as another person due to your race, identity, gender or sexuality, if so, then we can work to uncover who you really are. As a black neuroaffirmative therapist I help my adult and young clients, who are mainly neurodiverse, to keep them safe and contained in what can be challenging and uncertain times that they and you may be facing.
020 4634 7778 View 020 4634 7778
Photo of denise Caines - Denise Caines Counselling, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Denise Caines Counselling
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Croydon CR0
I am an BACP Accredited counselling psychotherapist, with a BSc in psychodynamic psychotherapy and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). I work with young adults (16+), adults and couples. I offer a confidential and non-judgemental environment, encouraging a safe space to enable you to explore and share difficult thoughts and memories. This maybe the first time these memories are shared with someone that shows empathy and understanding to the feelings attached to these. I specialise in Anxiety, Trauma, Bereavement, Depression and Couples Therapy. I work both face to face and online.
I am an BACP Accredited counselling psychotherapist, with a BSc in psychodynamic psychotherapy and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). I work with young adults (16+), adults and couples. I offer a confidential and non-judgemental environment, encouraging a safe space to enable you to explore and share difficult thoughts and memories. This maybe the first time these memories are shared with someone that shows empathy and understanding to the feelings attached to these. I specialise in Anxiety, Trauma, Bereavement, Depression and Couples Therapy. I work both face to face and online.
020 4538 2475 View 020 4538 2475
Photo of Luke Row, Counsellor, MBACP
Luke Row
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
Couples rarely come to therapy because of the dishwasher. They come because something has started happening between them that neither fully understands anymore. The same arguments repeat in different forms. One person pursues, the other withdraws. Conversations become scorekeeping, silence, defensiveness, exhaustion. You talk and talk and still leave feeling unheard. Intimacy starts giving way to logistics. Resentment grows quietly underneath ordinary life. Often both people feel alone inside the relationship at the same time.
Couples rarely come to therapy because of the dishwasher. They come because something has started happening between them that neither fully understands anymore. The same arguments repeat in different forms. One person pursues, the other withdraws. Conversations become scorekeeping, silence, defensiveness, exhaustion. You talk and talk and still leave feeling unheard. Intimacy starts giving way to logistics. Resentment grows quietly underneath ordinary life. Often both people feel alone inside the relationship at the same time.
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Photo of Tim Masters, Psychotherapist
Tim Masters
Psychotherapist
Croydon CR0
Low-cost, high quality therapy available both online or in person. I aim to get you results and help you achieve your goals at a pace and in a way that suits you. There is zero pressure to commit, you choose how many or few sessions you require. Contact me now to arrange a free, 15-minute consultation or book your first session.
Low-cost, high quality therapy available both online or in person. I aim to get you results and help you achieve your goals at a pace and in a way that suits you. There is zero pressure to commit, you choose how many or few sessions you require. Contact me now to arrange a free, 15-minute consultation or book your first session.
020 3893 8409 View 020 3893 8409
Photo of Younes Abdulkhadir Hussein, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Younes Abdulkhadir Hussein
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Croydon CR0
I am a qualified Counsellor’ I have gained BA Counselling and psychotherapy in-mental health Degree and a Diploma in Therapeutic Counselling and psychotherapy’ I am also in ongoing professional training to increase and expand my skills. My counselling approach is essentially person-centered, psychodynamic and transpersonal focusing on the uniqueness, potentiality and self-empowerment of the individual. I also draw on my knowledge and understanding of the psychodynamic (transference), Gestalt, Transactional Analysis (TA) and Cognitive approaches to counselling. I have also gained certificate of suicide prevention.
I am a qualified Counsellor’ I have gained BA Counselling and psychotherapy in-mental health Degree and a Diploma in Therapeutic Counselling and psychotherapy’ I am also in ongoing professional training to increase and expand my skills. My counselling approach is essentially person-centered, psychodynamic and transpersonal focusing on the uniqueness, potentiality and self-empowerment of the individual. I also draw on my knowledge and understanding of the psychodynamic (transference), Gestalt, Transactional Analysis (TA) and Cognitive approaches to counselling. I have also gained certificate of suicide prevention.
020 4634 2809 View 020 4634 2809
Photo of Erica Jane Ruse Whalley, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Erica Jane Ruse Whalley
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Croydon CR0
Hi, sometimes it no longer seems enough to talk to friends or family, and we need further support and insight to get back on track. I work with adults, teenagers and children, offering a range of therapeutic methods, to find which suit you best. I am a fully trained and accredited Counsellor with the British Assiciation of Counselling and Psychologists, I am trained in person centred, Psycho- dynamic and CBT and I offer many creative techniques such as Jungian Kallffian Sandplay which is a gentle but extremely effective way of working with children, teenagers and adults. I would really like to hear from you, please send a text (0781 209 7293) or email (stillvoice.ej@gmail.com) so that we can arrange a time for an initial phone call to discuss how I can help you.
Hi, sometimes it no longer seems enough to talk to friends or family, and we need further support and insight to get back on track. I work with adults, teenagers and children, offering a range of therapeutic methods, to find which suit you best. I am a fully trained and accredited Counsellor with the British Assiciation of Counselling and Psychologists, I am trained in person centred, Psycho- dynamic and CBT and I offer many creative techniques such as Jungian Kallffian Sandplay which is a gentle but extremely effective way of working with children, teenagers and adults. I would really like to hear from you, please send a text (0781 209 7293) or email (stillvoice.ej@gmail.com) so that we can arrange a time for an initial phone call to discuss how I can help you.
020 3962 1569 View 020 3962 1569
Photo of Hana Mandikova - Hana Mandikova, Counsellor, MBACP
Hana Mandikova
Counsellor, MBACP
Croydon CR0
I am an individual and couples therapist specialising in supporting adults whose past difficulties and traumatic experiences affect their ability to fully engage with the present. In individual therapy, I use an integrative approach offering a reflective and non-judgemental space to explore both current experiences and their roots in earlier life. In couples therapy, I focus on identifying how each partner’s past experiences shape relational patterns, communication, and conflict, supporting couples to develop greater understanding, emotional connection, and more fulfilling ways of communicating and relating.
I am an individual and couples therapist specialising in supporting adults whose past difficulties and traumatic experiences affect their ability to fully engage with the present. In individual therapy, I use an integrative approach offering a reflective and non-judgemental space to explore both current experiences and their roots in earlier life. In couples therapy, I focus on identifying how each partner’s past experiences shape relational patterns, communication, and conflict, supporting couples to develop greater understanding, emotional connection, and more fulfilling ways of communicating and relating.
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Photo of Kate Megase, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Kate Megase
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Croydon CR0
Are you and your partner stuck in the same argument on repeat — the one that never actually gets resolved, and leaves you both feeling unheard? Or is ADHD adding friction to your relationship that neither of you quite knows how to name? I'm Kate Megase, a BACP-accredited couples and relationship therapist with 15+ years' experience helping partners break repeated conflict patterns, navigate ADHD's impact on connection, and rebuild trust — even when it feels like too much has already happened.
Are you and your partner stuck in the same argument on repeat — the one that never actually gets resolved, and leaves you both feeling unheard? Or is ADHD adding friction to your relationship that neither of you quite knows how to name? I'm Kate Megase, a BACP-accredited couples and relationship therapist with 15+ years' experience helping partners break repeated conflict patterns, navigate ADHD's impact on connection, and rebuild trust — even when it feels like too much has already happened.
01798 305047 View 01798 305047
Photo of Jen Summerfield, Counsellor, MBACP
Jen Summerfield
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Croydon CR0
Having a difficult time? Getting better starts with a single conversation. I offer a non-judgemental space in which my clients can work through painful or difficult experiences with warmth and kindness. I aim to provide a secure base in which it is possible to slowly build trust in an on-going therapeutic relationship, empowering the individual to develop the internal resources to cope with the many challenges that life brings. I will listen carefully to whatever my client needs to talk about, without fear of judgment and explore together any difficulties. Please visit my website at jensummerfield.uk for more information.
Having a difficult time? Getting better starts with a single conversation. I offer a non-judgemental space in which my clients can work through painful or difficult experiences with warmth and kindness. I aim to provide a secure base in which it is possible to slowly build trust in an on-going therapeutic relationship, empowering the individual to develop the internal resources to cope with the many challenges that life brings. I will listen carefully to whatever my client needs to talk about, without fear of judgment and explore together any difficulties. Please visit my website at jensummerfield.uk for more information.
01798 305318 View 01798 305318

See more therapy options for CR0

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in CR0

100+

Average cost per session

£66

Counsellors in CR0 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
87% Self Esteem
83% Relationship Issues
83% Stress
70% Bereavement
62% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aviva
68% WPA
65% Vitality

How Counsellors in CR0 see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in CR0?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.