Photo of Kimberley Gunning- Kaleidoscope Wellness Niagara, BScSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Kimberley Gunning- Kaleidoscope Wellness Niagara
Registered Social Worker, BScSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Accepting Clients. Feeling stuck, weighed down & drained of all energy can be overwhelming. Mental & physical exhaustion makes it seem like you cannot take on anything else. Stress takes centre stage & there is a lack of control over your own life. You might be feeling disconnected & unhappy but yet still feel hopeful about life's possibilities. My clients are often leaders, mentors, creators that believe they should have it all together. Are you questioning your life choices, wondering if there is a simpler way to find fulfillment & joy? Showing up in your life and being present in a way you never have before is an attainable goal.
Accepting Clients. Feeling stuck, weighed down & drained of all energy can be overwhelming. Mental & physical exhaustion makes it seem like you cannot take on anything else. Stress takes centre stage & there is a lack of control over your own life. You might be feeling disconnected & unhappy but yet still feel hopeful about life's possibilities. My clients are often leaders, mentors, creators that believe they should have it all together. Are you questioning your life choices, wondering if there is a simpler way to find fulfillment & joy? Showing up in your life and being present in a way you never have before is an attainable goal.
(844) 856-3263 View (844) 856-3263
Photo of Riley Pickett, BSW, MSc, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Riley Pickett
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSc, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Are you ready for a transformative journey that embraces change and vulnerability? Whether you're an adult navigating life transitions, dealing with day-to-day stressors, or a teen exploring identity, managing anxiety, and addressing self-esteem with ever-changing emotional needs, readiness for personal growth is the key. In our journey together, we'll work side by side to create goals that are specific, measurable, and real—just like you. These goals serve as a personalized roadmap, carefully crafted to fit your unique needs and guide you toward personal growth
Are you ready for a transformative journey that embraces change and vulnerability? Whether you're an adult navigating life transitions, dealing with day-to-day stressors, or a teen exploring identity, managing anxiety, and addressing self-esteem with ever-changing emotional needs, readiness for personal growth is the key. In our journey together, we'll work side by side to create goals that are specific, measurable, and real—just like you. These goals serve as a personalized roadmap, carefully crafted to fit your unique needs and guide you toward personal growth
(289) 804-1505 View (289) 804-1505
Photo of Helene Marie-Anne Wiens - Helene Wiens Counselling Services, MSc, RP, CP, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist
Helene Wiens Counselling Services
Registered Psychotherapist, MSc, RP, CP, CCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging to manage at times, and difficult to bear all on one’s own. Reaching out for help is the healthiest approach to working through some of life’s complexities. Therapy offers an objective listening ear, another’s perspective, and coping strategies that will assist you to process difficult relationships, workplace situations, traumatic events, and complex emotions.
Life can be challenging to manage at times, and difficult to bear all on one’s own. Reaching out for help is the healthiest approach to working through some of life’s complexities. Therapy offers an objective listening ear, another’s perspective, and coping strategies that will assist you to process difficult relationships, workplace situations, traumatic events, and complex emotions.
(289) 806-5085 View (289) 806-5085
Photo of Emmy Montemurro-Baxter, RMFT, MSEd,  RP, AccFM, Registered Psychotherapist
Emmy Montemurro-Baxter
Registered Psychotherapist, RMFT, MSEd, RP, AccFM
Verified Verified
Whether your concern is of an individual or an interpersonal nature, involves a couple, family or other form/model of relationship, we can work together, through dialogue, to explore challenging situations and find opportunities for growth. My approach in therapy is client centered. Although I focus on the client(s) in the session, I keep in mind that every person is part of several larger systems. I maintain an awareness of systemic influences, and of power dynamics in relationships. I will work with you toward your goals. I am committed to being neutral and judgement free. I embrace diversity and human rights.
Whether your concern is of an individual or an interpersonal nature, involves a couple, family or other form/model of relationship, we can work together, through dialogue, to explore challenging situations and find opportunities for growth. My approach in therapy is client centered. Although I focus on the client(s) in the session, I keep in mind that every person is part of several larger systems. I maintain an awareness of systemic influences, and of power dynamics in relationships. I will work with you toward your goals. I am committed to being neutral and judgement free. I embrace diversity and human rights.
(289) 210-7304 View (289) 210-7304
Photo of Skye Nagy - Skye Nagy - Pave Your Own Path Psychotherapy, MEd, Registered Psychotherapist
Skye Nagy - Pave Your Own Path Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MEd
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself consumed with stress and worry? Are you feeling trapped by, and out of control of, your thoughts and emotions? Although experiencing emotional pain is a natural part of being human, it can make life feel overwhelming and unmanageable. When life becomes hectic, it is easy to forget how to take care of ourselves, which is one of many areas that therapy can help. Connecting with a therapist who is emotionally attuned to your needs and provides you with individualized care is necessary to address your concerns and achieve your goals.
Do you find yourself consumed with stress and worry? Are you feeling trapped by, and out of control of, your thoughts and emotions? Although experiencing emotional pain is a natural part of being human, it can make life feel overwhelming and unmanageable. When life becomes hectic, it is easy to forget how to take care of ourselves, which is one of many areas that therapy can help. Connecting with a therapist who is emotionally attuned to your needs and provides you with individualized care is necessary to address your concerns and achieve your goals.
(289) 207-5723 View (289) 207-5723
Photo of David Wiwcharyk, CTP Dip, Registered Psychotherapist
David Wiwcharyk
Registered Psychotherapist, CTP Dip
Verified Verified
Life isn't always easy. Sometimes, even the strongest people amongst us need a little bit of help to work through some of life's more challenging problems. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, anger or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow.
Life isn't always easy. Sometimes, even the strongest people amongst us need a little bit of help to work through some of life's more challenging problems. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, anger or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow.
(289) 312-3803 View (289) 312-3803
Photo of Jessica VanWyngaarden, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Jessica VanWyngaarden
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Welcome! I’m glad you are here as it can be really difficult to reach out for help. I support individuals in working through stress, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, self-harm, self-esteem issues, relationship conflict, family conflict, grief and loss, history of trauma, domestic violence, and abuse. I have extensive experience working with individuals of all ages and phases of life who are in crisis or who have been struggling for a long time.
Welcome! I’m glad you are here as it can be really difficult to reach out for help. I support individuals in working through stress, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, self-harm, self-esteem issues, relationship conflict, family conflict, grief and loss, history of trauma, domestic violence, and abuse. I have extensive experience working with individuals of all ages and phases of life who are in crisis or who have been struggling for a long time.
(289) 236-0945 View (289) 236-0945
Photo of Roxanne Jasmin Derhodge, MSc, RP, Counsellor
Roxanne Jasmin Derhodge
Counsellor, MSc, RP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Being Mentally resilient through this uncertain time is key. I am mental Health and wellness specialist. I can offer practical solutions to deal with anxiety and depression which may be impacting you on an individual or relationship level.
Being Mentally resilient through this uncertain time is key. I am mental Health and wellness specialist. I can offer practical solutions to deal with anxiety and depression which may be impacting you on an individual or relationship level.
(289) 206-9958 View (289) 206-9958
Photo of Jacqueline Quiquero, BaASc, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Jacqueline Quiquero
Registered Social Worker, BaASc, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck in symptoms of depression, anxiety, trauma or grief? Want to make change but don’t know where to start? When choosing a therapist, the right fit is an important step in taking the lead in your journey towards healing and recovery. I provide a non-judgemental, relaxed space that helps you to acknowledge the impact of mental health and wellness on other aspects of your life.
Feeling stuck in symptoms of depression, anxiety, trauma or grief? Want to make change but don’t know where to start? When choosing a therapist, the right fit is an important step in taking the lead in your journey towards healing and recovery. I provide a non-judgemental, relaxed space that helps you to acknowledge the impact of mental health and wellness on other aspects of your life.
(289) 274-6232 View (289) 274-6232
Photo of Britney Binkowski, RP, BA, Counsellor
Britney Binkowski
Counsellor, RP, BA
Verified Verified
Life can be tough. Sometimes this causes you experience problems that are too difficult to handle alone. Perhaps you feel depressed, angry, stuck, sad, unsatisfied or anxious; perhaps addictive patterns or other self-destructive behaviours are wearing you down and disrupting your life. Maybe the way that you have always dealt with things is no longer working. Sometimes you might reach out for support simply because you need an unbiased person to talk to or have a nagging feeling that something is just not right and could be better.
Life can be tough. Sometimes this causes you experience problems that are too difficult to handle alone. Perhaps you feel depressed, angry, stuck, sad, unsatisfied or anxious; perhaps addictive patterns or other self-destructive behaviours are wearing you down and disrupting your life. Maybe the way that you have always dealt with things is no longer working. Sometimes you might reach out for support simply because you need an unbiased person to talk to or have a nagging feeling that something is just not right and could be better.
(647) 955-3898 View (647) 955-3898
Photo of Terra Yott, BA,  BEd, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Terra Yott
Registered Social Worker, BA, BEd, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
You may come to therapy for relief from depression, anxiety, fear or other stressors. Maybe you want to get to know yourself better, change patterns that are not working for you, or because you aspire to grow and be a better version of yourself. I offer a safe, non-judgemental space to navigate your way through life transitions, separation, doubt, difficult choices, pain, trauma, stress, relationships or important life events such as marriage or the birth of a child. I hold a place for you to find your voice, explore options, invite different perspectives, discover your purpose and feel empowered.
You may come to therapy for relief from depression, anxiety, fear or other stressors. Maybe you want to get to know yourself better, change patterns that are not working for you, or because you aspire to grow and be a better version of yourself. I offer a safe, non-judgemental space to navigate your way through life transitions, separation, doubt, difficult choices, pain, trauma, stress, relationships or important life events such as marriage or the birth of a child. I hold a place for you to find your voice, explore options, invite different perspectives, discover your purpose and feel empowered.
(289) 210-7151 View (289) 210-7151
Photo of Kaylie Dawkes, MA, RP, Registered Psychotherapist
Kaylie Dawkes
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Welcome! I understand it takes courage to reach out for support, create change for yourself, and find healing. I’ve been there, and now I’m very passionate about helping others build a supportive environment and work towards personal growth and positive change. I am a proud ally of the 2SLGBTQ+ community and believe it’s important to meet everyone where they are in their journey. This allows us to foster a strong relationship and for you to express yourself the way that you need.
Welcome! I understand it takes courage to reach out for support, create change for yourself, and find healing. I’ve been there, and now I’m very passionate about helping others build a supportive environment and work towards personal growth and positive change. I am a proud ally of the 2SLGBTQ+ community and believe it’s important to meet everyone where they are in their journey. This allows us to foster a strong relationship and for you to express yourself the way that you need.
(289) 207-6751 View (289) 207-6751
Photo of Tina Lefebvre, MACP, LGBTQ, Trauma, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Tina Lefebvre
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, LGBTQ, Trauma
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Currently accepting virtual clients. It can be difficult to find a culturally sensitive counsellor who understands the affects of colonization and systemic racism and the trauma that it has caused, who also understands the struggles of questioning your identity. I offer a solution that could help, sometimes we hold trauma in our nervous systems and this can make things difficult for us. You have the power to release some of that trauma and you don't have to do it alone.
Currently accepting virtual clients. It can be difficult to find a culturally sensitive counsellor who understands the affects of colonization and systemic racism and the trauma that it has caused, who also understands the struggles of questioning your identity. I offer a solution that could help, sometimes we hold trauma in our nervous systems and this can make things difficult for us. You have the power to release some of that trauma and you don't have to do it alone.
(289) 812-2371 View (289) 812-2371
Photo of Amanda D'Avanzo; Anxiety Depression And Trauma Therapist, BA, MA, Registered Psychotherapist
Amanda D'Avanzo; Anxiety Depression And Trauma Therapist
Registered Psychotherapist, BA, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Are you living with constant worries, a lack of concentration, or panic attacks? Are you avoiding people or activities you used to enjoy, creating changes in your relationships? Or perhaps you're really hard on yourself and aiming for perfection you feel unable to achieve. Living with any of these things would be exhausting. Are you looking for some relief?
Are you living with constant worries, a lack of concentration, or panic attacks? Are you avoiding people or activities you used to enjoy, creating changes in your relationships? Or perhaps you're really hard on yourself and aiming for perfection you feel unable to achieve. Living with any of these things would be exhausting. Are you looking for some relief?
(647) 990-6751 View (647) 990-6751
Photo of Marie Bonin, BA, MA, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Marie Bonin
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
Hello! You’re probably here because you aren’t feeling great. Maybe you’re navigating the challenges of loneliness, shame, guilt, low self-esteem, or a lack of passion or purpose in your life. Maybe you’re struggling with confidence, self-criticism, or feeling “stuck”. Are the beliefs “I’m not good enough” or “I’m a failure” sounding familiar? I am committed to holding space for all your feelings, creating a supportive environment for you to embrace your authenticity, explore and grow.
Hello! You’re probably here because you aren’t feeling great. Maybe you’re navigating the challenges of loneliness, shame, guilt, low self-esteem, or a lack of passion or purpose in your life. Maybe you’re struggling with confidence, self-criticism, or feeling “stuck”. Are the beliefs “I’m not good enough” or “I’m a failure” sounding familiar? I am committed to holding space for all your feelings, creating a supportive environment for you to embrace your authenticity, explore and grow.
(289) 806-2488 View (289) 806-2488
Photo of Elizabeth Choi, MA, RP, ADHD-CC, C-DBT, Registered Psychotherapist
Elizabeth Choi
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, ADHD-CC, C-DBT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Niagara Falls, ON L2G  (Online Only)
Is your life full of “too”? Too many questions, too few answers. Feeling, thinking, and doing too much or too little. Too critical of yourself and focused on others. I’ve encountered many with this “too”, but together we’ll uncover the root of your concerns and create long-term change. We can start working towards living authentically and managing concerns confidently; improving relationships with others, and healing your relationship with yourself. From day one, it’s possible to have meaningful exploration and find useful strategies in sessions that are engaging, practical, and effective.
Is your life full of “too”? Too many questions, too few answers. Feeling, thinking, and doing too much or too little. Too critical of yourself and focused on others. I’ve encountered many with this “too”, but together we’ll uncover the root of your concerns and create long-term change. We can start working towards living authentically and managing concerns confidently; improving relationships with others, and healing your relationship with yourself. From day one, it’s possible to have meaningful exploration and find useful strategies in sessions that are engaging, practical, and effective.
(289) 207-7849 View (289) 207-7849
Photo of Elora Gartley - Nova Phoenix Counselling Services, BA, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Nova Phoenix Counselling Services
Registered Social Worker, BA, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
It's not easy to seek out support, and I empathize with your struggles given my own lived experience. I work extensively with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, addictions, and relationship issues. I specialize in sexual abuse for individuals of all ages, as well as domestic violence. I support members of the LGBTQ+ community as a proud member and ally. I work with all ages and I would be happy to provide you with the support you deserve.
It's not easy to seek out support, and I empathize with your struggles given my own lived experience. I work extensively with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, addictions, and relationship issues. I specialize in sexual abuse for individuals of all ages, as well as domestic violence. I support members of the LGBTQ+ community as a proud member and ally. I work with all ages and I would be happy to provide you with the support you deserve.
(289) 274-9463 View (289) 274-9463
Photo of Megan Morningstar - Bridging the Synapse Psychotherapy (M.Morningstar), RP, MA, MAds, Registered Psychotherapist
Bridging the Synapse Psychotherapy (M.Morningstar)
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MA, MAds
Verified Verified
I am trained in EMDR by an EMDRIA approved course sequence. I practice employing modalities of internal family systems framework (IFS informed), often employing modalities from dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) and cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). I approach my work with clients with a neuropsychological and attachment lens, which has proven to be a crucial part of the healing process.
I am trained in EMDR by an EMDRIA approved course sequence. I practice employing modalities of internal family systems framework (IFS informed), often employing modalities from dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) and cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). I approach my work with clients with a neuropsychological and attachment lens, which has proven to be a crucial part of the healing process.
(289) 274-9601 View (289) 274-9601
Photo of Jodie Hiebert - The Play Clinic, MSW, RSW, CPT-S, Registered Social Worker
The Play Clinic
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, CPT-S
Verified Verified
The Play Clinic provides a safe and secure place for children, youth, adults, and families to heal as they work through emotional, behavioural, and relational issues. Jodie is Certified Play Therapist Supervisor, IFSI Approved Clinical Consultant, Certified EMDR therapist, Certified Trauma Professional II, and a Certified Sex Offender Treatment Provider. Jodie spent the last 10 years focused on specializing in children's behavioural and mental health, seeking out consultation from leading therapeutic experts to be able to support clients of all ages healing and well being.
The Play Clinic provides a safe and secure place for children, youth, adults, and families to heal as they work through emotional, behavioural, and relational issues. Jodie is Certified Play Therapist Supervisor, IFSI Approved Clinical Consultant, Certified EMDR therapist, Certified Trauma Professional II, and a Certified Sex Offender Treatment Provider. Jodie spent the last 10 years focused on specializing in children's behavioural and mental health, seeking out consultation from leading therapeutic experts to be able to support clients of all ages healing and well being.
(905) 964-2470 View (905) 964-2470
Photo of Affinity Wellness Counselling, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Affinity Wellness Counselling
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Karen McCafferty MSW RSW. We all have times in our lives when we need someone to talk to and help work through issues. I support men and women of all ages, & I’d be happy to talk to you. I have experience with individual & family counselling. I enjoy working with adolescents & young adults utilizing CBT for self-esteem, anxiety, depression, relationship/interpersonal issues, weight management, identity concerns & overcoming loss and grief by identifying triggers, supporting client strengths & building realistic coping skills. I offer video, phone and TEXT counselling; please ask for TEXT counselling monthly subscription details.
Karen McCafferty MSW RSW. We all have times in our lives when we need someone to talk to and help work through issues. I support men and women of all ages, & I’d be happy to talk to you. I have experience with individual & family counselling. I enjoy working with adolescents & young adults utilizing CBT for self-esteem, anxiety, depression, relationship/interpersonal issues, weight management, identity concerns & overcoming loss and grief by identifying triggers, supporting client strengths & building realistic coping skills. I offer video, phone and TEXT counselling; please ask for TEXT counselling monthly subscription details.
(289) 814-6091 View (289) 814-6091
1

See more therapy options for L2G

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in L2G

40+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in L2G who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
90% Depression
88% Self Esteem
88% Stress
86% Relationship Issues
79% Coping Skills
74% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Green Shield Canada
54% Blue Cross
54% SunLife

How Counsellors in L2G see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in L2G?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.