Psychiatrists in Omaha, NE

Photo of Amy Barnes, Psychiatric Nurse, APRN-NP, PMHNPBC
Amy Barnes
Psychiatric Nurse, APRN-NP, PMHNPBC
Omaha, NE 68144
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to helping my patients achieve wellness in mind, body, and spirit. In my practice I collaborate with multiple specialties to treat psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD and PTSD. I also work with women who are pre-natal, pregnant, or postpartum; as well as those going through fertility treatment. I am an advocate and ally of the LGBTQIA community. I believe patients are best served when approached with non-judgment and are encouraged to be an active part of their health journey.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am committed to helping my patients achieve wellness in mind, body, and spirit. In my practice I collaborate with multiple specialties to treat psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD and PTSD. I also work with women who are pre-natal, pregnant, or postpartum; as well as those going through fertility treatment. I am an advocate and ally of the LGBTQIA community. I believe patients are best served when approached with non-judgment and are encouraged to be an active part of their health journey.
(402) 281-9969 View (402) 281-9969
Photo of Dr. Emalie Price, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Dr. Emalie Price
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68154
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) and board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who values working with the children, adolescent and young adult population. Gratefully, I have 10+ years of experience of working with this population in the psychiatric setting. As a provider, I aim to offer patient- and family-centered holistic care. Beyond managing and prescribing medications, I am able to recommend non-pharmacological interventions to provide you with to ensure all of your mental and physical health needs are met and will do everything I can to point you in the right direction.
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) and board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who values working with the children, adolescent and young adult population. Gratefully, I have 10+ years of experience of working with this population in the psychiatric setting. As a provider, I aim to offer patient- and family-centered holistic care. Beyond managing and prescribing medications, I am able to recommend non-pharmacological interventions to provide you with to ensure all of your mental and physical health needs are met and will do everything I can to point you in the right direction.
(402) 665-4654 View (402) 665-4654
Photo of Heather Wilhelm, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
Heather Wilhelm
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68144
Not accepting new clients
Heather M. Wilhelm, MSN, PMHNP-BC is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She received her Master’s of Science in Nursing from the University of Nebraska Medical Center. She has 20 years of experience as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and has experience working in inpatient units and in outpatient clinics. She is certified to treat child/adolescent, adult, and geriatric individuals.
Heather M. Wilhelm, MSN, PMHNP-BC is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She received her Master’s of Science in Nursing from the University of Nebraska Medical Center. She has 20 years of experience as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and has experience working in inpatient units and in outpatient clinics. She is certified to treat child/adolescent, adult, and geriatric individuals.
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Photo of Marquetta Williamson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Marquetta Williamson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68144
As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I believe it's important to get to know you as an individual first. I am passionate about listening to you and working together with you to develop a plan that will best suit you. My initial evaluations are 60 minutes and follow ups are 30 minutes. I have over 5 years of mental health experience and over a decade of experience in the healthcare field. I have taken care of children, adolescents, adults and geriatric clients in acute crisis care who have various mental illness.
As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner I believe it's important to get to know you as an individual first. I am passionate about listening to you and working together with you to develop a plan that will best suit you. My initial evaluations are 60 minutes and follow ups are 30 minutes. I have over 5 years of mental health experience and over a decade of experience in the healthcare field. I have taken care of children, adolescents, adults and geriatric clients in acute crisis care who have various mental illness.
(402) 242-6442 View (402) 242-6442
Photo of Dr. Abirami Krishna, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Abirami Krishna
Psychiatrist, MD
Omaha, NE 68124
I work with adults of all ages navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, and panic attacks. Whether you’re considering medication for the first time or looking to fine-tune a current regimen, I offer comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and ongoing support tailored to your specific needs and goals. I believe medication can be a powerful tool—when used with care. I’ll take the time to understand your symptoms, personal history, and what you hope to get out of treatment. From there, we’ll decide together if medication is a good fit—and if so, we’ll find the option that best suits you.
I work with adults of all ages navigating challenges like anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, and panic attacks. Whether you’re considering medication for the first time or looking to fine-tune a current regimen, I offer comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and ongoing support tailored to your specific needs and goals. I believe medication can be a powerful tool—when used with care. I’ll take the time to understand your symptoms, personal history, and what you hope to get out of treatment. From there, we’ll decide together if medication is a good fit—and if so, we’ll find the option that best suits you.
(402) 543-3724 View (402) 543-3724
Photo of Dr. Brian Lubberstedt, Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
Dr. Brian Lubberstedt
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
Omaha, NE 68124
I specialize in working with children, teens, and young adults who are facing emotional, behavioral, or psychological challenges. Whether you’re exploring the idea of medication, have questions about what’s going on, or simply don’t know where to start, I offer compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to your needs. We’ll start with a comprehensive evaluation where I’ll take the time to really understand your story, your symptoms, and your goals. From there, we’ll work together to determine whether medication might be helpful, and if so, choose options that fit with your values and lifestyle.
I specialize in working with children, teens, and young adults who are facing emotional, behavioral, or psychological challenges. Whether you’re exploring the idea of medication, have questions about what’s going on, or simply don’t know where to start, I offer compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to your needs. We’ll start with a comprehensive evaluation where I’ll take the time to really understand your story, your symptoms, and your goals. From there, we’ll work together to determine whether medication might be helpful, and if so, choose options that fit with your values and lifestyle.
(402) 621-4956 View (402) 621-4956
Photo of Kristi Bose, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PHMNP
Kristi Bose
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PHMNP
2 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68154
Not accepting new clients
I have experience in treating anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorders. I am also able to treat PTSD symptoms and ADHD. I am a certified provider for Culturally Competent Care in LGBTQ+ individuals and practice trauma informed care. I see ages 12 to 65 years old.
I have experience in treating anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorders. I am also able to treat PTSD symptoms and ADHD. I am a certified provider for Culturally Competent Care in LGBTQ+ individuals and practice trauma informed care. I see ages 12 to 65 years old.
(402) 807-2594 View (402) 807-2594
Photo of Cheri D. Jenkins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, LMHP
Cheri D. Jenkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, LMHP
1 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68154
Cheri (she/her) is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of a highly regarded psychiatric practice, honored as the top choice in BusinessRate's Best of 2024 & 2025 for psychiatrists. She empowers teens and adults facing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, trauma, and self-sabotage. Cheri’s holistic approach blends evidence-based therapies, nutrition, and mind-body techniques for tailored care. If you're feeling overwhelmed, her compassionate guidance can help you embrace growth and find a brighter path. Reach out today for the exceptional support you deserve on your healing journey.
Cheri (she/her) is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of a highly regarded psychiatric practice, honored as the top choice in BusinessRate's Best of 2024 & 2025 for psychiatrists. She empowers teens and adults facing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, trauma, and self-sabotage. Cheri’s holistic approach blends evidence-based therapies, nutrition, and mind-body techniques for tailored care. If you're feeling overwhelmed, her compassionate guidance can help you embrace growth and find a brighter path. Reach out today for the exceptional support you deserve on your healing journey.
(531) 530-3204 View (531) 530-3204
Photo of Molly Petersen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Molly Petersen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Omaha, NE 68130
Now offering Telehealth Visits in NE, IA, and CO. I use a patient centered holistic approach. I want my patients to be involved in their care. There are many different treatments including medications, different therapies, and non-medicinal treatment options. We will explore all options, and together we will come up with a plan that will best fit your needs at this time in your life. We will talk about long term outcomes and what research has shown for your projected treatment course. I will work with you to provide education and self empowerment so you feel like you have control of your illness, not the other way around.
Now offering Telehealth Visits in NE, IA, and CO. I use a patient centered holistic approach. I want my patients to be involved in their care. There are many different treatments including medications, different therapies, and non-medicinal treatment options. We will explore all options, and together we will come up with a plan that will best fit your needs at this time in your life. We will talk about long term outcomes and what research has shown for your projected treatment course. I will work with you to provide education and self empowerment so you feel like you have control of your illness, not the other way around.
(402) 810-8161 View (402) 810-8161
Photo of Kimberly Camp-Grimit, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Kimberly Camp-Grimit
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Omaha, NE 68130
Over the past 18 years of practice, the most rewarding part of my career has been seeing patients achieve their occupational, personal and spiritual goals through the management of their psychiatric symptoms. I work with patients to create an individualized treatment plan that addresses the symptoms that are causing difficulty in their lives.
Over the past 18 years of practice, the most rewarding part of my career has been seeing patients achieve their occupational, personal and spiritual goals through the management of their psychiatric symptoms. I work with patients to create an individualized treatment plan that addresses the symptoms that are causing difficulty in their lives.
(402) 281-9304 View (402) 281-9304
Photo of Cari Ott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Cari Ott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68154
Not accepting new clients
“You are a human being; you are not a diagnosis.” I believe that each person deserves to find a provider who will truly listen to their story in order to achieve the best treatment and recovery possible. If you are looking for a holistic provider who will listen to your story and consider your entire symptom profile, I may be the perfect fit for you. Together, we can develop a treatment plan to improve your mental health and wellness.
“You are a human being; you are not a diagnosis.” I believe that each person deserves to find a provider who will truly listen to their story in order to achieve the best treatment and recovery possible. If you are looking for a holistic provider who will listen to your story and consider your entire symptom profile, I may be the perfect fit for you. Together, we can develop a treatment plan to improve your mental health and wellness.
(531) 228-4913 View (531) 228-4913
Photo of Dr. Jena McFadden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Dr. Jena McFadden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Omaha, NE 68130
Psychiatry is one part of the whole picture of each individual. Too often we are failing to look beyond the surface and understand the root cause and needs that exist within the whole person and how the mind, body, and spirit are interrelated. I offer medication management for almost all psychiatric disorders and a therapeutic approach to understanding the underlying issues.
Psychiatry is one part of the whole picture of each individual. Too often we are failing to look beyond the surface and understand the root cause and needs that exist within the whole person and how the mind, body, and spirit are interrelated. I offer medication management for almost all psychiatric disorders and a therapeutic approach to understanding the underlying issues.
(402) 965-1371 View (402) 965-1371
Photo of Dr. Stephanie Negrey, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Stephanie Negrey
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Stephanie Negrey is a board certified psychiatrist. She completed her undergraduate degree in Biology and History at Fordham University in the Bronx and then attended medical school at the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University. She completed her residency at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio as a member of the United States Air Force. Dr. Negrey served as an active duty psychiatrist; her duties included medical director of the mental health clinic at a special operations base as well as a program manager for the Air Force substance use program.
Dr. Stephanie Negrey is a board certified psychiatrist. She completed her undergraduate degree in Biology and History at Fordham University in the Bronx and then attended medical school at the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University. She completed her residency at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio as a member of the United States Air Force. Dr. Negrey served as an active duty psychiatrist; her duties included medical director of the mental health clinic at a special operations base as well as a program manager for the Air Force substance use program.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Naomi W Kigondu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Naomi W Kigondu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
10 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68144
I provide client-centered care and treatments based on evidence-based guidelines by diagnosing patients with the most recent edition of the DSM and listening to their concerns and symptoms. I specialize med management for anxiety disorders Insomnia, mood disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), eating disorders, personality disorders among others...
I provide client-centered care and treatments based on evidence-based guidelines by diagnosing patients with the most recent edition of the DSM and listening to their concerns and symptoms. I specialize med management for anxiety disorders Insomnia, mood disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), eating disorders, personality disorders among others...
(402) 621-5723 View (402) 621-5723
Photo of Michael Lee Coy, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael Lee Coy
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental health is one of the most important factors to happiness. Anyone who has been depressed or anxious can attest to how a life can be affected in a crisis. My mission is to treat people who are suffering and try to work with them to get well.
Mental health is one of the most important factors to happiness. Anyone who has been depressed or anxious can attest to how a life can be affected in a crisis. My mission is to treat people who are suffering and try to work with them to get well.
(402) 817-4464 View (402) 817-4464
Photo of Dr. Matthew Richter, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Matthew Richter
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Matthew Richter has experience practicing in outpatient and inpatient settings, as well as with military and confinement populations. He earned his medical degree from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and completed a psychiatry residency at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, followed by a forensic psychiatry fellowship at the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Richter fosters a safe, non-judgmental space where patients can explore their feelings and experiences freely, met with unconditional positive regard.
Dr. Matthew Richter has experience practicing in outpatient and inpatient settings, as well as with military and confinement populations. He earned his medical degree from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and completed a psychiatry residency at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, followed by a forensic psychiatry fellowship at the National Capital Consortium. Dr. Richter fosters a safe, non-judgmental space where patients can explore their feelings and experiences freely, met with unconditional positive regard.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Jessica Hilbert, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jessica Hilbert
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Are you looking for mental health care that treats you as more than a diagnosis and offers more than just a prescription? What if healing could be a collaborative, empowering experience that values your whole self—not just managing a set of symptoms? You’re looking for a provider who sees the big picture—someone who combines conventional medication management with a holistic approach, offering personalized guidance in nutrition, productivity, self-care, life transitions, and hormonal changes.
Are you looking for mental health care that treats you as more than a diagnosis and offers more than just a prescription? What if healing could be a collaborative, empowering experience that values your whole self—not just managing a set of symptoms? You’re looking for a provider who sees the big picture—someone who combines conventional medication management with a holistic approach, offering personalized guidance in nutrition, productivity, self-care, life transitions, and hormonal changes.
(402) 647-6207 View (402) 647-6207
Photo of Eugene R. Furnace, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DBH, APRN, FNP, PMHNP, CMHE
Eugene R. Furnace
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DBH, APRN, FNP, PMHNP, CMHE
3 Endorsed
Omaha, NE 68102
Are you the guy who has known you need help and is now ready to get it? Maybe you are the dude who thought he had it all under control until things started to break? You could be the bro mad at God, hurt by the church, and done with fake people? These are the men I serve! Sons, brothers, fathers, husbands, friends who want a therapy experience built for men. Being a man can be difficult in this world. The expectations of family, the demands of work, and the cultural norms can be a lot. The worst is thinking and feeling like you are not living up to who you are and can be. Angry. Bitter. Confused. Depressed. Stressed. I got you!
Are you the guy who has known you need help and is now ready to get it? Maybe you are the dude who thought he had it all under control until things started to break? You could be the bro mad at God, hurt by the church, and done with fake people? These are the men I serve! Sons, brothers, fathers, husbands, friends who want a therapy experience built for men. Being a man can be difficult in this world. The expectations of family, the demands of work, and the cultural norms can be a lot. The worst is thinking and feeling like you are not living up to who you are and can be. Angry. Bitter. Confused. Depressed. Stressed. I got you!
(531) 230-8276 View (531) 230-8276
Photo of Sarah C Schuetz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Sarah C Schuetz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Omaha, NE 68114
Sarah Schuetz is a board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner currently practicing in Omaha, Nebraska. She graduated from the University of Nebraska Medical Center with her Bachelor of Science in Nursing, and later earned her Master of Science in Nursing from Mount Marty University. She has over 10 years experience in the mental health field. She takes pride in using a holistic approach with clients, and a patient-centered model of care which allows her to identify the emotional, physical, and mental health needs of each client, understanding that each client is unique with their own story.
Sarah Schuetz is a board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner currently practicing in Omaha, Nebraska. She graduated from the University of Nebraska Medical Center with her Bachelor of Science in Nursing, and later earned her Master of Science in Nursing from Mount Marty University. She has over 10 years experience in the mental health field. She takes pride in using a holistic approach with clients, and a patient-centered model of care which allows her to identify the emotional, physical, and mental health needs of each client, understanding that each client is unique with their own story.
(402) 448-1335 View (402) 448-1335
Photo of Andrew Martin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Andrew Martin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Omaha, NE 68154
I am experienced and very comfortable working with older children, adolescents/teens, and adults. I become a partner with each patient and listen to what their concerns and issues are. We then create a plan that both of us are comfortable with and feel confident about as we move forward with treatment. For those that are interested in medication treatment options - I am always eager to help patients make decisions related to this, and will provide education on the benefits/risks of each option.
I am experienced and very comfortable working with older children, adolescents/teens, and adults. I become a partner with each patient and listen to what their concerns and issues are. We then create a plan that both of us are comfortable with and feel confident about as we move forward with treatment. For those that are interested in medication treatment options - I am always eager to help patients make decisions related to this, and will provide education on the benefits/risks of each option.
(402) 534-1525 View (402) 534-1525

See more therapy options for Omaha

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Omaha, NE

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Omaha, NE who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
91% Depression
80% Bipolar Disorder
77% ADHD
77% Trauma and PTSD
75% Medication Management
64% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Aetna
90% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Omaha, NE see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Omaha?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.