Therapists in Waverly, VA

Photo of Nachelle Jenkins, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nachelle Jenkins
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waverly, VA 23890
Hello, I am an LPC who is passionate about supporting all my clients through current stressors until growth and healing occurs. I listen, process the desire, and utilize the best theoretical approach in efforts to gain measurable success. The desire to help through listening and establishing reasonable goals. What drives me are the passionate individuals who are self-aware regarding change.
Hello, I am an LPC who is passionate about supporting all my clients through current stressors until growth and healing occurs. I listen, process the desire, and utilize the best theoretical approach in efforts to gain measurable success. The desire to help through listening and establishing reasonable goals. What drives me are the passionate individuals who are self-aware regarding change.
(571) 946-5061 View (571) 946-5061
Photo of Bianca Cornelius, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Bianca Cornelius
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waverly, VA 23890
Hello, I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Virginia; I have 8 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety disorders, trauma, depression, relationship struggles, adjusting to life changes, grief & loss, personal development, self-esteem, and social skills development. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety disorders, trauma, depression, relationship struggles, adjusting to life changes, grief & loss, personal development, self-esteem, and social skills development.
Hello, I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Virginia; I have 8 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety disorders, trauma, depression, relationship struggles, adjusting to life changes, grief & loss, personal development, self-esteem, and social skills development. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of concerns, including anxiety disorders, trauma, depression, relationship struggles, adjusting to life changes, grief & loss, personal development, self-esteem, and social skills development.
(571) 556-7800 View (571) 556-7800
Photo of Alimatu Mustapha-Palmer, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alimatu Mustapha-Palmer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waverly, VA 23891
I am Alimatu Mustapha- Palmer (nee Alima Palmer),PhD., NCC, LPC, MAC, CSAC, BCC. I have been in the world of behavioral health and services for the past 25 years. I am experienced and well-credentialed including several board certifications, awards, and recognitions. My experience includes conducting trainings, workshops, and assessments and working with individuals, families, groups, non-profits, local and international government agencies including DSS- CPS, law enforcement, minority populations, specific women and children’s issues, spirituality, cultural dynamics, marriage, divorce, life transitions, coaching and more.
I am Alimatu Mustapha- Palmer (nee Alima Palmer),PhD., NCC, LPC, MAC, CSAC, BCC. I have been in the world of behavioral health and services for the past 25 years. I am experienced and well-credentialed including several board certifications, awards, and recognitions. My experience includes conducting trainings, workshops, and assessments and working with individuals, families, groups, non-profits, local and international government agencies including DSS- CPS, law enforcement, minority populations, specific women and children’s issues, spirituality, cultural dynamics, marriage, divorce, life transitions, coaching and more.
(804) 676-6219 View (804) 676-6219
Photo of Cynthia Repanshek, LCP, Psychologist
Cynthia Repanshek
Psychologist, LCP
Verified Verified
Waverly, VA 23890
My name is Cynthia (Cyndi) Repanshek, and I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist. I am located in Fredericksburg, VA, but I see patients throughout Virginia via telehealth. I work with adults and specialize in anxiety, stress, depression, and OCD. I see therapy as a collaborative process. I am not dedicated to a sole modality, and I would like to work with you to determine what type of therapy is the best fit. I work with adults of all ages. I have treated a wide range of diagnoses, including adult ADHD, anxiety, depression, and OCD.
My name is Cynthia (Cyndi) Repanshek, and I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist. I am located in Fredericksburg, VA, but I see patients throughout Virginia via telehealth. I work with adults and specialize in anxiety, stress, depression, and OCD. I see therapy as a collaborative process. I am not dedicated to a sole modality, and I would like to work with you to determine what type of therapy is the best fit. I work with adults of all ages. I have treated a wide range of diagnoses, including adult ADHD, anxiety, depression, and OCD.
(571) 605-6975 View (571) 605-6975
Photo of Benjamin Maust, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Benjamin Maust
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Waverly, VA 23891
Hello, I'm Benjii Maust a Virginia-based Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a focus on children and adolescents and LGBT+ issues. I have been a Therapist for over 7 years and have had experiences working with all population types. I primarily approach therapy through a Narrative lens, integrating Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, motivational, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy exercises to create an individualized approach for each client.
Hello, I'm Benjii Maust a Virginia-based Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a focus on children and adolescents and LGBT+ issues. I have been a Therapist for over 7 years and have had experiences working with all population types. I primarily approach therapy through a Narrative lens, integrating Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, motivational, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy exercises to create an individualized approach for each client.
(804) 361-8011 View (804) 361-8011

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Tiera Williams, LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tiera Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Wakefield, VA 23888
Hello, I am Dr. Tiera Williams, a Licensed Professional Counselor with a doctorate degree in community and care counseling who has provided mental health services to individuals and families for over 13 years. I specialize in helping manage issues of depression, anxiety, women issues, anger management, self-esteem, behavior issues, ADHD, adjustment/military, and trauma through a safe and supportive environment. My therapy approach is individualized and consists of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , Cognitive Processing Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing to address challenging issues.
Hello, I am Dr. Tiera Williams, a Licensed Professional Counselor with a doctorate degree in community and care counseling who has provided mental health services to individuals and families for over 13 years. I specialize in helping manage issues of depression, anxiety, women issues, anger management, self-esteem, behavior issues, ADHD, adjustment/military, and trauma through a safe and supportive environment. My therapy approach is individualized and consists of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , Cognitive Processing Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing to address challenging issues.
(571) 517-9681 View (571) 517-9681
Photo of Daryl V Fraser - Fraser & Associates Complete Therapeutic Services, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Fraser & Associates Complete Therapeutic Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Disputanta, VA 23842
F.A.C.T.S. is a collective of healers that are licensed, experienced, and professionally trained in various modalities of counseling and healing sciences. We offer dynamic and culturally relevant mental health and wellness services designed to meet the needs for you and your family with the intention to help you heal, function at your highest level, and ultimately thrive for yourself and community.
F.A.C.T.S. is a collective of healers that are licensed, experienced, and professionally trained in various modalities of counseling and healing sciences. We offer dynamic and culturally relevant mental health and wellness services designed to meet the needs for you and your family with the intention to help you heal, function at your highest level, and ultimately thrive for yourself and community.
(804) 352-6394 View (804) 352-6394

Online Therapists

Photo of Dr. Jacqueline I Barnette - The Rising Development Center, LLC, PsyD, Licensed Professional Counselor
The Rising Development Center, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD
Verified Verified
Chase City, VA 23924  (Online Only)
Dr, Jacqueline Barnette PsyD, LPC My passion is guiding people through stressful experiences and allowing them to live healthier and make better choices in their lives. Throughout my career my focus has always been on helping people. I have worked at various levels to lift those with special needs, guiding children, teenagers, and adults with disorders such as anxiety, depression, and other mental disorders. I have a Doctorate in Psychology with a specialization in Mental Health Administration, I am also a Licensed Professional Counselor. I help guide individuals from negative thinking to more positive aspects of their lives
Dr, Jacqueline Barnette PsyD, LPC My passion is guiding people through stressful experiences and allowing them to live healthier and make better choices in their lives. Throughout my career my focus has always been on helping people. I have worked at various levels to lift those with special needs, guiding children, teenagers, and adults with disorders such as anxiety, depression, and other mental disorders. I have a Doctorate in Psychology with a specialization in Mental Health Administration, I am also a Licensed Professional Counselor. I help guide individuals from negative thinking to more positive aspects of their lives
(434) 226-7450 View (434) 226-7450
Photo of Lonnie D. Smith - Lonnie D. Smith Counseling & Consulting, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lonnie D. Smith Counseling & Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Henrico, VA 23238
Life has a way of throwing obstacles (trauma, depression, anxiety, addictions, etc.) in your path and for some reason we feel the need to control these obstacles. Guess what, encountering obstacles in life doesn't make you weak or a bad person - it makes you human. Regardless of the situation or circumstances, everyone has the capacity to get through life's difficulties. If you allow me to take this journey with you, I'll help you channel your resources, build off your number one strength (yourself) and help you transition from attempting to control problems to finding balance by learning how to manage them instead.
Life has a way of throwing obstacles (trauma, depression, anxiety, addictions, etc.) in your path and for some reason we feel the need to control these obstacles. Guess what, encountering obstacles in life doesn't make you weak or a bad person - it makes you human. Regardless of the situation or circumstances, everyone has the capacity to get through life's difficulties. If you allow me to take this journey with you, I'll help you channel your resources, build off your number one strength (yourself) and help you transition from attempting to control problems to finding balance by learning how to manage them instead.
(804) 445-2099 View (804) 445-2099
Photo of Shawntá McMillon-Brown, LSATP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shawntá McMillon-Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, LSATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Virginia Beach, VA 23452  (Online Only)
Welcome to PIL Professional Counseling & Psychotherapy, where transformation begins! As a devoted Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) & Licensed Substance Abuse Treatment Practitioner (LSATP), I am deeply committed to guiding you on a path of healing and growth. My passion is to empower individuals like you to overcome challenges such as depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues. Together, we will create a nurturing environment where you can embrace vulnerability without hesitation or judgment.
Welcome to PIL Professional Counseling & Psychotherapy, where transformation begins! As a devoted Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) & Licensed Substance Abuse Treatment Practitioner (LSATP), I am deeply committed to guiding you on a path of healing and growth. My passion is to empower individuals like you to overcome challenges such as depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues. Together, we will create a nurturing environment where you can embrace vulnerability without hesitation or judgment.
(757) 250-9897 View (757) 250-9897
Photo of Brittany Cornine, MA
Brittany Cornine
Resident in Counseling, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Norfolk, VA 23510  (Online Only)
I am currently providing "short-term" counseling until the end of December. I am grateful you are considering me to accompany you on your journey. As a down-to-earth counselor, I aim to create a safe, affirming, and relaxed space for you to get to know yourself! I'm passionate about working with individuals in their 20s and 30s experiencing relationship or dating challenges, wanting to set stronger boundaries, exploring their identity, and navigating life transitions.
I am currently providing "short-term" counseling until the end of December. I am grateful you are considering me to accompany you on your journey. As a down-to-earth counselor, I aim to create a safe, affirming, and relaxed space for you to get to know yourself! I'm passionate about working with individuals in their 20s and 30s experiencing relationship or dating challenges, wanting to set stronger boundaries, exploring their identity, and navigating life transitions.
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Photo of Meredith Golob, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Meredith Golob
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Richmond, VA 23230  (Online Only)
I am Meredith Golob, a Licensed Professional Counselor with an extensive history working with children, adults, and families dealing with depression, anxiety, crises, life challenges, and trauma. I am a firm believer in creating a mutually respectful and trusting therapeutic relationship in order to support clients in reaching their goals. I graduated from James Madison University as a "double duke," receiving my Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and my MA, Ed.S in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
I am Meredith Golob, a Licensed Professional Counselor with an extensive history working with children, adults, and families dealing with depression, anxiety, crises, life challenges, and trauma. I am a firm believer in creating a mutually respectful and trusting therapeutic relationship in order to support clients in reaching their goals. I graduated from James Madison University as a "double duke," receiving my Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and my MA, Ed.S in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
(804) 409-9678 View (804) 409-9678
Photo of Amy Martin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amy Martin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mechanicsville, VA 23116  (Online Only)
I have been providing quality treatment to children, adolescents and adults for over 22 years. I believe in the change process and that we each have the ability to improve our relationships and experience personal growth. I believe personal growth is facilitated through the relationship with a therapist that provides positive regard and understanding without the fear of judgment. I believe in treating the whole person through awareness, self regulation and focusing on the here and now.
I have been providing quality treatment to children, adolescents and adults for over 22 years. I believe in the change process and that we each have the ability to improve our relationships and experience personal growth. I believe personal growth is facilitated through the relationship with a therapist that provides positive regard and understanding without the fear of judgment. I believe in treating the whole person through awareness, self regulation and focusing on the here and now.
(804) 451-4762 View (804) 451-4762
Photo of Bruce Anthony Craig, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Bruce Anthony Craig
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fredericksburg, VA 22407
Every person has issues that they could use help dealing with at some point in their lives. Maybe the problem is depression, anxiety, self-esteem, or confidence. Maybe the problem is a mixture of many things or you might not even understand what the problem is or where it has come from. Whatever it may be we all want to work toward optimal functioning and well being but to do this we sometimes need assistance in working though issues of the mind or emotions. Things can get better and things can get clearer, even if it may not seem that way right now.
Every person has issues that they could use help dealing with at some point in their lives. Maybe the problem is depression, anxiety, self-esteem, or confidence. Maybe the problem is a mixture of many things or you might not even understand what the problem is or where it has come from. Whatever it may be we all want to work toward optimal functioning and well being but to do this we sometimes need assistance in working though issues of the mind or emotions. Things can get better and things can get clearer, even if it may not seem that way right now.
(540) 684-5611 View (540) 684-5611
Photo of Stefan Dabkowski, LPCC, LMHC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stefan Dabkowski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport News, VA 23606
The process of therapy is all about change and fulfilling one’s ultimate potential and purpose. My role as a counselor is to assist in the process of self-change and personal growth. Change can be scary and uncomfortable but is a natural part of the human experience and something that I attempt to make more comfortable in my counseling practice. In my practice I utilize a wide-range of evidenced based practices to assist patients with multiple presenting problems relating to depression, anxiety, PTSD, substance abuse and alcohol concerns and additional mood disorders.
The process of therapy is all about change and fulfilling one’s ultimate potential and purpose. My role as a counselor is to assist in the process of self-change and personal growth. Change can be scary and uncomfortable but is a natural part of the human experience and something that I attempt to make more comfortable in my counseling practice. In my practice I utilize a wide-range of evidenced based practices to assist patients with multiple presenting problems relating to depression, anxiety, PTSD, substance abuse and alcohol concerns and additional mood disorders.
(757) 997-1624 View (757) 997-1624
Photo of Kelly Clemente, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kelly Clemente
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Virginia Beach, VA 23452
Kelly Clemente is a Resident in Counseling with 8 years of experience in the mental health field. She is passionate about helping adolescents, adults, couples, and families address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. Kelly specializes in treating special needs children, drug-addicted youth, pregnant teens, struggling birthmothers, eating-disordered adults, grieving widows, sexual trauma survivors, and victims of domestic violence. Kelly utilizes multiple treatment approaches including mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and solution-focused therapy.
Kelly Clemente is a Resident in Counseling with 8 years of experience in the mental health field. She is passionate about helping adolescents, adults, couples, and families address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. Kelly specializes in treating special needs children, drug-addicted youth, pregnant teens, struggling birthmothers, eating-disordered adults, grieving widows, sexual trauma survivors, and victims of domestic violence. Kelly utilizes multiple treatment approaches including mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and solution-focused therapy.
(571) 556-9917 View (571) 556-9917
Photo of Lisa Olivia Gibbs - Time Two Heal LLC, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Time Two Heal LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Fredericksburg, VA 22401
I am a dedicated and licensed professional counselor with a mission to provide, protect, and treat others with love and respect. I am committed to inspiring my clients to believe in themselves and fostering a positive and trusting therapeutic relationship. With a focus on creating a safe environment, I help her my clients process their feelings, address disappointments, and rebuild what is broken.
I am a dedicated and licensed professional counselor with a mission to provide, protect, and treat others with love and respect. I am committed to inspiring my clients to believe in themselves and fostering a positive and trusting therapeutic relationship. With a focus on creating a safe environment, I help her my clients process their feelings, address disappointments, and rebuild what is broken.
(540) 274-3038 View (540) 274-3038
Photo of Jacquelyn Feliciano, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jacquelyn Feliciano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chesapeake, VA 23320
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience working with adults, adolescents and children in a variety of settings. I am passionate about working individually with those who are struggling with depression, anxiety, adjusting to life changes, engaging in negative self-talk, childhood trauma, or experiencing relationship difficulties. We all face life challenges and sometimes need the support of others to overcome them.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience working with adults, adolescents and children in a variety of settings. I am passionate about working individually with those who are struggling with depression, anxiety, adjusting to life changes, engaging in negative self-talk, childhood trauma, or experiencing relationship difficulties. We all face life challenges and sometimes need the support of others to overcome them.
(757) 997-1679 View (757) 997-1679
Photo of Robbyn Spencer-Bennett, MA, LMHP-R
Robbyn Spencer-Bennett
MA, LMHP-R
Verified Verified
Hampton, VA 23665
I want to assist clients recognize and manifest their full potential. Given the appropriate and adequate support, no matter how difficult the situation, you can change/heal and thrive. Even if we are working with difficult subjects, therapy is meant to engage a part of us that loves to know the truth about ourselves.
I want to assist clients recognize and manifest their full potential. Given the appropriate and adequate support, no matter how difficult the situation, you can change/heal and thrive. Even if we are working with difficult subjects, therapy is meant to engage a part of us that loves to know the truth about ourselves.
(757) 780-1608 View (757) 780-1608
Photo of Danielle Cummings, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Danielle Cummings
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Virginia Beach, VA 23456  (Online Only)
Maya Angelou once said, "There is no greater agony than bearing an untold story inside you." I believe that each person has a story to tell and I am someone who genuinely wants to know yours. My passion is to deeply connect with each person I come in to contact with and be present with them in that moment. I seek to understand people from all different socio-economic, cultural, racial/ethnic, and spiritual backgrounds. I strive to make an impact on this world for and with the marginalized population. Healing is coming back to ourselves and breaking free from the conditioning and beliefs that limit us. It's a journey of empowerment.
Maya Angelou once said, "There is no greater agony than bearing an untold story inside you." I believe that each person has a story to tell and I am someone who genuinely wants to know yours. My passion is to deeply connect with each person I come in to contact with and be present with them in that moment. I seek to understand people from all different socio-economic, cultural, racial/ethnic, and spiritual backgrounds. I strive to make an impact on this world for and with the marginalized population. Healing is coming back to ourselves and breaking free from the conditioning and beliefs that limit us. It's a journey of empowerment.
(757) 384-1961 View (757) 384-1961

See more therapy options for Waverly

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Waverly, VA

< 10

Therapists in Waverly, VA who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Coping Skills
80% Anxiety
80% Grief
80% Family Conflict
80% Life Transitions
60% Relationship Issues

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Waverly, VA see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Waverly?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.