Therapists in Bellingham, WA

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Photo of Dylan Keenberg, Psychologist in Bellingham, WA
Dylan Keenberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
My clients often begin therapy due to anxious and/or depressive symptoms emerging from more complex concerns that challenge their pursuits of meaningful living. They may have difficulties managing stress related to their relationships, work or study, and/or identity. Some struggle with the loss of someone or something important to them. Others may feel rudderless, uncertain about how to steer their life in a more fulfilling direction. In all cases I aim to provide a warm, nonjudgmental, and authentic relationship that encourages growth through the exploration of each client's sense of who they are and who they want to become.
My clients often begin therapy due to anxious and/or depressive symptoms emerging from more complex concerns that challenge their pursuits of meaningful living. They may have difficulties managing stress related to their relationships, work or study, and/or identity. Some struggle with the loss of someone or something important to them. Others may feel rudderless, uncertain about how to steer their life in a more fulfilling direction. In all cases I aim to provide a warm, nonjudgmental, and authentic relationship that encourages growth through the exploration of each client's sense of who they are and who they want to become.
(360) 526-0179 View (360) 526-0179
Photo of Jamie M May, Psychologist in Bellingham, WA
Jamie M May
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225
I believe that each of us has the capacity to become knowledgeable about what feels workable in day-to-day living and to uncover what personal values we would like to strive for in our life. I am drawn to working with folks who want to discover more about themselves (both strengths and areas of growth), their identity, their relationships, their role in the world, and how to lead a fulfilling, meaningful life. I value the opportunity to think together with clients about how therapy could be most helpful for them. I am well-suited to work with people who are looking for meaningful and measurable change in their life.
I believe that each of us has the capacity to become knowledgeable about what feels workable in day-to-day living and to uncover what personal values we would like to strive for in our life. I am drawn to working with folks who want to discover more about themselves (both strengths and areas of growth), their identity, their relationships, their role in the world, and how to lead a fulfilling, meaningful life. I value the opportunity to think together with clients about how therapy could be most helpful for them. I am well-suited to work with people who are looking for meaningful and measurable change in their life.
(360) 233-8285 View (360) 233-8285
Photo of Liz Williams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bellingham, WA
Liz Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSWAIC, MSW
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
Waitlist for new clients
Therapy should be highly adaptable to each individual and not one size fits all. I am focused on supporting adult clients experiencing various mental and behavioral health needs, with a particular fondness for folks hoping to improve their self image, explore coping for anxiety and stress, process developmental trauma, address relationship concerns and enact desired behavior changes. My overall hope is to empower you through whatever shifts life brings your way and encourage you on the path that is uniquely your own.
Therapy should be highly adaptable to each individual and not one size fits all. I am focused on supporting adult clients experiencing various mental and behavioral health needs, with a particular fondness for folks hoping to improve their self image, explore coping for anxiety and stress, process developmental trauma, address relationship concerns and enact desired behavior changes. My overall hope is to empower you through whatever shifts life brings your way and encourage you on the path that is uniquely your own.
(360) 248-4720 View (360) 248-4720
Jonathan M Boudin
Counselor, LMHC, RCC, MEd
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98226  (Online Only)
Welcome! Counseling begins with safety, support, empathy, and trust. Perhaps we seek a non-judgmental ear that will listen, connection to our personal strengths, or an approach such as EMDR, DBT, CBT, or coping skills. I draw from multiple approaches so that therapy is collaborative and customized to meet your unique needs, hopes, and goals. I am trained in EMDR, an effective approach in healing from trauma. Helping youth of all genders is one of my specialties and I dedicate part of my practice to kids, tweens, and teens. I happily work with adults too. I am a LGBTQIA+ ally and cultural awareness is important to me.
Welcome! Counseling begins with safety, support, empathy, and trust. Perhaps we seek a non-judgmental ear that will listen, connection to our personal strengths, or an approach such as EMDR, DBT, CBT, or coping skills. I draw from multiple approaches so that therapy is collaborative and customized to meet your unique needs, hopes, and goals. I am trained in EMDR, an effective approach in healing from trauma. Helping youth of all genders is one of my specialties and I dedicate part of my practice to kids, tweens, and teens. I happily work with adults too. I am a LGBTQIA+ ally and cultural awareness is important to me.
(360) 813-6134 View (360) 813-6134
Photo of Melissa Claire FitzGerald, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Bellingham, WA
Melissa Claire FitzGerald
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98229
The clients I seek to work with are couples, families, and adult individuals who are open to the challenging process of personal growth. People who seek to deepen connections, expand knowledge beyond what you think you know, and have the capacity for curiosity. Clients who seek to experience emotions authentically in the therapy setting and between sessions make the most progress and live more satisfying and peaceful lives. I am a Neurodivergent and LGBTQIA+ affirming therapist.
The clients I seek to work with are couples, families, and adult individuals who are open to the challenging process of personal growth. People who seek to deepen connections, expand knowledge beyond what you think you know, and have the capacity for curiosity. Clients who seek to experience emotions authentically in the therapy setting and between sessions make the most progress and live more satisfying and peaceful lives. I am a Neurodivergent and LGBTQIA+ affirming therapist.
(360) 516-4450 View (360) 516-4450
Photo of Marcel A Van Eerd, Psychologist in Bellingham, WA
Marcel A Van Eerd
Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
Not accepting new clients
Hello I am currently accepting new clients and their families. We will work together, enhancing personal and relational skills for immediate concerns and prevent relapse. I support progressive family and social change, helping parents and partners, understand their children as individuals while nurturing children to be respectful, engaged family members, informed critical thinkers, and responsible citizens. I guide parents offering boundaries appropriate to children's developmental stage, while involving children in decisions. I offer a welcoming, sensitive and respectful approach, using my talents and humor to aid the child, individual, couple, and family to successfully achieve their relationship goals.
Hello I am currently accepting new clients and their families. We will work together, enhancing personal and relational skills for immediate concerns and prevent relapse. I support progressive family and social change, helping parents and partners, understand their children as individuals while nurturing children to be respectful, engaged family members, informed critical thinkers, and responsible citizens. I guide parents offering boundaries appropriate to children's developmental stage, while involving children in decisions. I offer a welcoming, sensitive and respectful approach, using my talents and humor to aid the child, individual, couple, and family to successfully achieve their relationship goals.
(360) 529-3499 View (360) 529-3499
Photo of Jodi Bagge Arts & Wellness, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Jodi Bagge Arts & Wellness
Counselor, MACP, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98229  (Online Only)
We all have complex stories, and often traumatic experiences in our past become so tangled up in our present day identity and rhythms that it's hard to move forward towards the people and things we care about most. The complexity of these difficult experiences can often have a negative impact on how we feel, live, and imagine our future. But therapy can offer a landing place to pause and reflect on our stories through a new and curious lens. Untangling the threads of your past and present life, and offering yourself empathy and kindness towards your future can provide a new way forward of empowerment, courage, and creativity.
We all have complex stories, and often traumatic experiences in our past become so tangled up in our present day identity and rhythms that it's hard to move forward towards the people and things we care about most. The complexity of these difficult experiences can often have a negative impact on how we feel, live, and imagine our future. But therapy can offer a landing place to pause and reflect on our stories through a new and curious lens. Untangling the threads of your past and present life, and offering yourself empathy and kindness towards your future can provide a new way forward of empowerment, courage, and creativity.
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Photo of Alexandria Valline, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Alexandria Valline
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225  (Online Only)
3/5/24 - Accepting New Clients! Ready to break free from anxiety, stress, and overcome life's challenges? Are you yearning for improved relationships, greater contentment, and to start living a life that feels more manageable? If so, I'm here to help you reclaim your life and your confidence by reconnecting you with your inner strength and wisdom so you may create a healthier, more fulfilling life. Together, we'll uncover the root causes of your struggles, and I'll equip you with practical tools and skills so you may navigate life with resilience and grace.
3/5/24 - Accepting New Clients! Ready to break free from anxiety, stress, and overcome life's challenges? Are you yearning for improved relationships, greater contentment, and to start living a life that feels more manageable? If so, I'm here to help you reclaim your life and your confidence by reconnecting you with your inner strength and wisdom so you may create a healthier, more fulfilling life. Together, we'll uncover the root causes of your struggles, and I'll equip you with practical tools and skills so you may navigate life with resilience and grace.
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Photo of Johannah Maybach, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Bellingham, WA
Johannah Maybach
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225
As a relational therapist, I understand the power that relationships have to profoundly shape our lives and that connection to both ourselves and others is vital. I believe that therapy can be a powerful tool to disrupt the status quo. I am sex and pleasure positive, queer affirming, and enjoy supporting clients in exploration of gender and sexual identity/expression.
As a relational therapist, I understand the power that relationships have to profoundly shape our lives and that connection to both ourselves and others is vital. I believe that therapy can be a powerful tool to disrupt the status quo. I am sex and pleasure positive, queer affirming, and enjoy supporting clients in exploration of gender and sexual identity/expression.
(360) 657-9432 View (360) 657-9432
Photo of Gavriele Greenwald, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Gavriele Greenwald
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I have a passion to work with adults through their trauma, especially those with a military background, first responders, and their families. It is my passion to walk alongside people as they engage in their story and their own healing. The journey that people find themselves on is one worth exploring and diving into. Your story matters, and I believe has purpose and meaning.
I have a passion to work with adults through their trauma, especially those with a military background, first responders, and their families. It is my passion to walk alongside people as they engage in their story and their own healing. The journey that people find themselves on is one worth exploring and diving into. Your story matters, and I believe has purpose and meaning.
(360) 328-7040 View (360) 328-7040
Photo of Andi Rae Erpenbach, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Bellingham, WA
Andi Rae Erpenbach
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA, ATR-P
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
I work with all races, sexualities, genders, religious leanings and world views. I locate myself in the world as a queer, gender expansive, white person from a Scandinavian family, who is always exploring the dynamics of gender, the effects of the social systems that surround us and trying to understand it all through creative expression and exploration. I hope to bring a playful, creative and body-based approach to explore your therapeutic goals in a setting that works best for your lifestyle.
I work with all races, sexualities, genders, religious leanings and world views. I locate myself in the world as a queer, gender expansive, white person from a Scandinavian family, who is always exploring the dynamics of gender, the effects of the social systems that surround us and trying to understand it all through creative expression and exploration. I hope to bring a playful, creative and body-based approach to explore your therapeutic goals in a setting that works best for your lifestyle.
(360) 926-7028 View (360) 926-7028
Photo of Wendy Bailey, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Wendy Bailey
Counselor, MS, LMHC, CST
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
We can sometimes feel that we are getting in our own way. Often unconscious patterns that may have served us earlier in life become frustrating, problematic, and uncomfortable. We may find these patterns interfering with relationships, intimacy, work, physical health, a sense of purpose, creativity, connection with self, intuition, efficacy, and self-confidence. We may find that we are living in removed or automated ways, distanced from life. We may neglect or abandon ourselves, over-expand or limit ourselves. When these ways of being become challenging can be an opportune time to engage in counseling.
We can sometimes feel that we are getting in our own way. Often unconscious patterns that may have served us earlier in life become frustrating, problematic, and uncomfortable. We may find these patterns interfering with relationships, intimacy, work, physical health, a sense of purpose, creativity, connection with self, intuition, efficacy, and self-confidence. We may find that we are living in removed or automated ways, distanced from life. We may neglect or abandon ourselves, over-expand or limit ourselves. When these ways of being become challenging can be an opportune time to engage in counseling.
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Photo of Jodi Forsberg, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Jodi Forsberg
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225  (Online Only)
We are born into lives that are not our choosing. Our parents, circumstances, and impactful events can define us and become the narrative of our lives. You may have reached a place where you would like to examine this, to decide who and how you want to be in the world, to align your values, interests and passions with how you live each day. Coping skills learned at a young age may no longer be serving you, and it may be time to learn new skills to support your growth and wellbeing. Together we can explore how you got here, and develop a pathway to connect with your true self.
We are born into lives that are not our choosing. Our parents, circumstances, and impactful events can define us and become the narrative of our lives. You may have reached a place where you would like to examine this, to decide who and how you want to be in the world, to align your values, interests and passions with how you live each day. Coping skills learned at a young age may no longer be serving you, and it may be time to learn new skills to support your growth and wellbeing. Together we can explore how you got here, and develop a pathway to connect with your true self.
(360) 516-2214 View (360) 516-2214
Photo of Sarah Weber, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Sarah Weber
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC, AT-P
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225
Starting therapy for the first time, or with someone new, can bring feelings of vulnerability. There’s no right or wrong way to start, or reasons needed to begin. I believe all people can benefit from therapy. After all, being a human is hard enough. With me, the process of coming to therapy is made simple through co-creating safety and trust. I provide space where people can be human, share their truth, explore identities + practice new learning. I’m accepting clients ages 5+ for in-person and ages 13+ for telehealth/in-person. Clients under 13 unable to do in-person are encouraged to start parent sessions with me to foster change.
Starting therapy for the first time, or with someone new, can bring feelings of vulnerability. There’s no right or wrong way to start, or reasons needed to begin. I believe all people can benefit from therapy. After all, being a human is hard enough. With me, the process of coming to therapy is made simple through co-creating safety and trust. I provide space where people can be human, share their truth, explore identities + practice new learning. I’m accepting clients ages 5+ for in-person and ages 13+ for telehealth/in-person. Clients under 13 unable to do in-person are encouraged to start parent sessions with me to foster change.
(425) 961-6718 View (425) 961-6718
Photo of Dick Mattila, Marriage & Family Therapist in Bellingham, WA
Dick Mattila
Marriage & Family Therapist, MDiv, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98226
Do you want a fresh outlook? Are you looking for a new perspective? Do you want change that offers realistic hope? I have been privileged over the past 20 plus years of helping people address change. We all want to avoid addressing personal change. In many ways it is like musical chairs: We cling as long as possible to the perceived "safe" place that we already know, refusing to loosen our grip until we feel sure another safe place awaits. Together we will work to establish attainable goals that are best suited for your life.
Do you want a fresh outlook? Are you looking for a new perspective? Do you want change that offers realistic hope? I have been privileged over the past 20 plus years of helping people address change. We all want to avoid addressing personal change. In many ways it is like musical chairs: We cling as long as possible to the perceived "safe" place that we already know, refusing to loosen our grip until we feel sure another safe place awaits. Together we will work to establish attainable goals that are best suited for your life.
(360) 328-7262 View (360) 328-7262
Photo of Cheiron S McMahill, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Cheiron S McMahill
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225
Waitlist for new clients
I have a waitlist for individuals ages 18 to 100 for psychotherapy, currently via video/telehealth. I expect to be able to accept new clients after July 1, 2024. I excel in supporting clients with complex trauma, attachment wounds, grief, loss, adjustment, depression, anxiety, and identity issues. I work best with clients who are open to exploring their emotions, embracing both laughter and tears, engaging in meaningful conversations, and delving deep within to gain self-understanding and valuable insights.
I have a waitlist for individuals ages 18 to 100 for psychotherapy, currently via video/telehealth. I expect to be able to accept new clients after July 1, 2024. I excel in supporting clients with complex trauma, attachment wounds, grief, loss, adjustment, depression, anxiety, and identity issues. I work best with clients who are open to exploring their emotions, embracing both laughter and tears, engaging in meaningful conversations, and delving deep within to gain self-understanding and valuable insights.
(509) 519-1650 View (509) 519-1650
Photo of Tim Raymond, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bellingham, WA
Tim Raymond
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98226  (Online Only)
Now accepting new patients! My practice includes working with individuals, couples, and families. For individual therapy, I see adolescents age 13 and up as well as adults. Are you looking to improve relationships or gain better insight into your behaviors? Would you like to improve your resiliency and overall happiness? I offer a judgement-free and collaborative space where we can tackle the challenges you face together. I work to address the whole person by first focusing on fundamental needs, before progressing to higher-level needs like love, belonging, and self-esteem.
Now accepting new patients! My practice includes working with individuals, couples, and families. For individual therapy, I see adolescents age 13 and up as well as adults. Are you looking to improve relationships or gain better insight into your behaviors? Would you like to improve your resiliency and overall happiness? I offer a judgement-free and collaborative space where we can tackle the challenges you face together. I work to address the whole person by first focusing on fundamental needs, before progressing to higher-level needs like love, belonging, and self-esteem.
(360) 223-6031 View (360) 223-6031
Photo of Dr. Jesse Moline in Bellingham, WA
Dr. Jesse Moline
DNP, ARNP
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
We’re all on a journey in this life. I believe we live our best lives when we pay attention to what we put into our mind, body, and soul, and also to what we put out through movement, service, and collaboration. Why live a less than amazing life when you can optimize your inputs and outputs to reach your full potential? I will come alongside you to listen, support, revisit what you long to get a hold of and work through, examine your priorities and goals, and provide support and evidenced-based recommendations for your health and wellness.
We’re all on a journey in this life. I believe we live our best lives when we pay attention to what we put into our mind, body, and soul, and also to what we put out through movement, service, and collaboration. Why live a less than amazing life when you can optimize your inputs and outputs to reach your full potential? I will come alongside you to listen, support, revisit what you long to get a hold of and work through, examine your priorities and goals, and provide support and evidenced-based recommendations for your health and wellness.
(360) 800-1528 View (360) 800-1528
Photo of Reina Roethe, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Reina Roethe
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bellingham, WA 98225
Life can be a rollercoaster of emotions, and it's okay not to have all the answers. Together, we'll embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth, navigating the highs, lows, and everything in between. My approach is deeply rooted in understanding the impact of trauma. I believe that acknowledging past wounds is the first step toward healing. With empathy and competence, I'll help you explore your past and present, supporting you in finding resilience and strength within. ​
Life can be a rollercoaster of emotions, and it's okay not to have all the answers. Together, we'll embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth, navigating the highs, lows, and everything in between. My approach is deeply rooted in understanding the impact of trauma. I believe that acknowledging past wounds is the first step toward healing. With empathy and competence, I'll help you explore your past and present, supporting you in finding resilience and strength within. ​
(360) 284-1252 View (360) 284-1252
Photo of Matt Cavanaugh, Counselor in Bellingham, WA
Matt Cavanaugh
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellingham, WA 98225
**Currently accepting new clients** As you look to begin a counseling relationship, the right fit is critical. When we work together, you can expect directness, compassion, curiosity, and gratitude. I work with children, teens, and adults experiencing a wide range of symptoms. Anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, difficulty communicating, and navigating difficult life transitions are a few of the most common issues that I work with clients to resolve.
**Currently accepting new clients** As you look to begin a counseling relationship, the right fit is critical. When we work together, you can expect directness, compassion, curiosity, and gratitude. I work with children, teens, and adults experiencing a wide range of symptoms. Anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, difficulty communicating, and navigating difficult life transitions are a few of the most common issues that I work with clients to resolve.
(360) 347-2808 View (360) 347-2808

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Bellingham, WA

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Bellingham, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
79% Self Esteem
77% Stress
76% Trauma and PTSD
71% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Premera
63% Aetna
61% Regence

How Therapists in Bellingham, WA see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
18% Male
5% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Bellingham?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.