Therapists in Wake Forest, NC

Photo of Colleen Cash, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Colleen Cash
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Hello! I am a counselor licensed in North and South Carolina with over 22 years of experience. I’ve worked with a wide variety of issues including depression, anxiety, family and parenting issues, ADHD, behavioral issues, and more. I determine effective therapy strategies for each unique client, and employ a combination of Cognitive Behavioral, Schema Focused, Narrative, and Brief Solution Focused techniques. My clients tell me they appreciate that I am direct, honest, and hold them accountable, while also being compassionate. I am very practical and teach techniques that can be applied to most all situations in life.
Hello! I am a counselor licensed in North and South Carolina with over 22 years of experience. I’ve worked with a wide variety of issues including depression, anxiety, family and parenting issues, ADHD, behavioral issues, and more. I determine effective therapy strategies for each unique client, and employ a combination of Cognitive Behavioral, Schema Focused, Narrative, and Brief Solution Focused techniques. My clients tell me they appreciate that I am direct, honest, and hold them accountable, while also being compassionate. I am very practical and teach techniques that can be applied to most all situations in life.
(704) 327-6147 View (704) 327-6147
Photo of Shamika C Milliken, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Shamika C Milliken
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Hello! My name is Shamika Milliken. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with many years of Social Work and Counseling experience in various settings. I received by Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work from Elizabeth City State University, and later received my Master of Social Work Degree from University of New England. I am dedicated and passionate about my work as a therapist and feel very grateful to be able to provide dedicated service to clients, helping people to discover their strengths and learn new skills that will allow them to deal with challenges.
Hello! My name is Shamika Milliken. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with many years of Social Work and Counseling experience in various settings. I received by Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work from Elizabeth City State University, and later received my Master of Social Work Degree from University of New England. I am dedicated and passionate about my work as a therapist and feel very grateful to be able to provide dedicated service to clients, helping people to discover their strengths and learn new skills that will allow them to deal with challenges.
(984) 203-7926 View (984) 203-7926
Photo of Carol Clark, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Carol Clark
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Not accepting new clients
Life is too short to not be able to fully enjoy it. I am experienced with clients from 10 years to 85 years old. I am able to assist in managing life stressors, symptoms of depression, anxiety, trauma and daily stressors.
Life is too short to not be able to fully enjoy it. I am experienced with clients from 10 years to 85 years old. I am able to assist in managing life stressors, symptoms of depression, anxiety, trauma and daily stressors.
(919) 289-1074 View (919) 289-1074
Photo of My-Therapist, Inc, Marriage & Family Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
My-Therapist, Inc
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
At My-Therapist, we are a compassionate and dedicated team of licensed therapists with years of experience in the field of mental health. We are committed to helping individuals and couples achieve their emotional well-being through evidence-based therapeutic approaches.
At My-Therapist, we are a compassionate and dedicated team of licensed therapists with years of experience in the field of mental health. We are committed to helping individuals and couples achieve their emotional well-being through evidence-based therapeutic approaches.
(919) 893-0602 View (919) 893-0602
Photo of A Little Counseling, PLLC, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor in Wake Forest, NC
A Little Counseling, PLLC
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, LCMHC-S, LMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Bri-Ann is the founder of "A Little Counseling, PLLC." She SPECIALIZES IN ANXIETY, improving coping and social skills, managing stress and anger and improving relationships. Bri-Ann helps children, adolescents, adults and couples feel confident in handling everyday issues. She believes "A Little Counseling" can have a lasting effect in making your day to day easier.
Bri-Ann is the founder of "A Little Counseling, PLLC." She SPECIALIZES IN ANXIETY, improving coping and social skills, managing stress and anger and improving relationships. Bri-Ann helps children, adolescents, adults and couples feel confident in handling everyday issues. She believes "A Little Counseling" can have a lasting effect in making your day to day easier.
(919) 648-1059 View (919) 648-1059
Photo of Kateryna Chorna, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Kateryna Chorna
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CTRP, DBT, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is Kateryna Chorna, and I am a Mental Health Therapist. I specialize in helping adults who struggle with anxiety, depression, and trauma to manage their negative emotions so they feel safer, calmer, and more in control of themselves and their lives. I understand how overwhelming and debilitating these conditions can be, and I am here to support, guide, and empower you on your journey towards healing and recovery.
Hi, my name is Kateryna Chorna, and I am a Mental Health Therapist. I specialize in helping adults who struggle with anxiety, depression, and trauma to manage their negative emotions so they feel safer, calmer, and more in control of themselves and their lives. I understand how overwhelming and debilitating these conditions can be, and I am here to support, guide, and empower you on your journey towards healing and recovery.
(919) 343-9026 View (919) 343-9026
Photo of Frank Paul Green, Marriage & Family Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Frank Paul Green
Marriage & Family Therapist, DMin, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587  (Online Only)
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist comfortable working with families, couples, individuals and groups. I have experience with personal, relational, social and spiritual issues. Over the years my clients have come with a wide range of concerns, such as identity issues, depression, anxiety, stress management, physical and emotional abuse, grief, blended family adjustments, divorce, life management, situational concerns, etc. I have also been involved in a number of other activities, e.g. teaching, consulting, psychological assessment, supervising therapists in training. But, the place I am most at home is the counseling room.
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist comfortable working with families, couples, individuals and groups. I have experience with personal, relational, social and spiritual issues. Over the years my clients have come with a wide range of concerns, such as identity issues, depression, anxiety, stress management, physical and emotional abuse, grief, blended family adjustments, divorce, life management, situational concerns, etc. I have also been involved in a number of other activities, e.g. teaching, consulting, psychological assessment, supervising therapists in training. But, the place I am most at home is the counseling room.
(919) 626-3450 View (919) 626-3450
Photo of Perkins Counseling & Psychological Services, PLLC, Psychologist in Wake Forest, NC
Perkins Counseling & Psychological Services, PLLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Perkins Counseling & Psychological Services is a large group practice that serves Wake Forest, North Raleigh, and counties north of Raleigh. The clinicians working at our office are experienced in all avenues of mental health and psychological treatment and testing. We offer comprehensive psychological services across the lifespan - from preschoolers to older adults. Because we treat all ages and all types of problems, we often see multiple family members under the same roof making it convenient to receive help.
Perkins Counseling & Psychological Services is a large group practice that serves Wake Forest, North Raleigh, and counties north of Raleigh. The clinicians working at our office are experienced in all avenues of mental health and psychological treatment and testing. We offer comprehensive psychological services across the lifespan - from preschoolers to older adults. Because we treat all ages and all types of problems, we often see multiple family members under the same roof making it convenient to receive help.
(919) 680-1588 View (919) 680-1588
Photo of Kristie Sd Wimbush, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Kristie Sd Wimbush
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
The aspect I love most about conducting sessions is connecting with an individual and understanding their unique view of the world. I view my approach to therapy as providing genuine support by seeing the person first and then the issue. Leading with empathy and understanding, I want to collaborate with clients to problem solve issues and come up with solutions that can be used in many different environments. I specializes in CBT, mindfulness, grounding and communication skill building . With these techniques as the core of my clinical style is best described as direct, empowering, warm and open-minded.
The aspect I love most about conducting sessions is connecting with an individual and understanding their unique view of the world. I view my approach to therapy as providing genuine support by seeing the person first and then the issue. Leading with empathy and understanding, I want to collaborate with clients to problem solve issues and come up with solutions that can be used in many different environments. I specializes in CBT, mindfulness, grounding and communication skill building . With these techniques as the core of my clinical style is best described as direct, empowering, warm and open-minded.
(984) 224-7686 x166 View (984) 224-7686 x166
Photo of Knox Christian Counseling, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Knox Christian Counseling, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Waitlist for new clients
Knox Christian Counseling specializes in treating women ages 5 and up that are looking for trauma-informed Christian counseling. A traumatic experience can be anything that has been emotionally difficult to endure. Some examples may be physical abuse, sexual abuse, domestic violence, school violence, divorce, death, disruption in your living environment, homelessness, or witnessing someone else experience a trauma. These experiences can cause feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness, guilt, depression, anxiety, avoidance and nightmares. Carrying on with your day to day life becomes difficult.
Knox Christian Counseling specializes in treating women ages 5 and up that are looking for trauma-informed Christian counseling. A traumatic experience can be anything that has been emotionally difficult to endure. Some examples may be physical abuse, sexual abuse, domestic violence, school violence, divorce, death, disruption in your living environment, homelessness, or witnessing someone else experience a trauma. These experiences can cause feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness, guilt, depression, anxiety, avoidance and nightmares. Carrying on with your day to day life becomes difficult.
(919) 372-0725 View (919) 372-0725
Photo of Jonne Allyson Boone, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Jonne Allyson Boone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Morning Glory Center for Creative Healing is literally a dream come true. In 2001, dear friends who were also Mental Health professionals and I started dreaming of the ideal practice. We wanted a warm welcoming place where clients could find the freedom and safety to heal, grow and deepen. We are located in a beautiful old two-story house replete with tea in the kitchen and a therapy dog and bunny. The creative healing part of our name refers to the use of writing, visual art and movement as part of the therapeutic process. We also do traditional psychotherapy with individuals, couples and families. We also have a Pilates Studio.
Morning Glory Center for Creative Healing is literally a dream come true. In 2001, dear friends who were also Mental Health professionals and I started dreaming of the ideal practice. We wanted a warm welcoming place where clients could find the freedom and safety to heal, grow and deepen. We are located in a beautiful old two-story house replete with tea in the kitchen and a therapy dog and bunny. The creative healing part of our name refers to the use of writing, visual art and movement as part of the therapeutic process. We also do traditional psychotherapy with individuals, couples and families. We also have a Pilates Studio.
(984) 464-7773 View (984) 464-7773
Photo of Wanda Clark, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Wanda Clark
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Greetings! I'm Ms. Clark, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist. Ever since I can remember, I have always wanted to work with others to assist them in becoming their very best person, with all the good things that life has to offer. I look forward to working with you!
Greetings! I'm Ms. Clark, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist. Ever since I can remember, I have always wanted to work with others to assist them in becoming their very best person, with all the good things that life has to offer. I look forward to working with you!
(919) 457-1891 View (919) 457-1891
Photo of Angela Armanda Houston, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Angela Armanda Houston
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
I believe that everyone has times in their life when their struggles can become overwhelming. Life can hand us and great deal of ups and downs. I am committed to working with you as a partner in overcoming those struggles to develop healthy and positive coping skills that will allow you to achieve your best life. I worked as a school counselor for 20 years and have 20 years of mental health experience. In working in the mental health field and the school system I have worked with a wide variety of issues and people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I am looking forward to the opportunity to work with you on this journey.
I believe that everyone has times in their life when their struggles can become overwhelming. Life can hand us and great deal of ups and downs. I am committed to working with you as a partner in overcoming those struggles to develop healthy and positive coping skills that will allow you to achieve your best life. I worked as a school counselor for 20 years and have 20 years of mental health experience. In working in the mental health field and the school system I have worked with a wide variety of issues and people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I am looking forward to the opportunity to work with you on this journey.
(919) 453-5012 View (919) 453-5012
Photo of A Little Counseling, PLLC, Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
A Little Counseling, PLLC
Counselor, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Angela enjoys helping individuals of all ages with ANXIETY, improving coping and social skills, managing stress and anger and improving relationships. She acknowledges that anxiety is a common struggle that many people deal with no matter what age you are. Angela especially loves empowering children and adolescents, motivating them towards their goals, achieving independence and gaining greater life satisfaction.
Angela enjoys helping individuals of all ages with ANXIETY, improving coping and social skills, managing stress and anger and improving relationships. She acknowledges that anxiety is a common struggle that many people deal with no matter what age you are. Angela especially loves empowering children and adolescents, motivating them towards their goals, achieving independence and gaining greater life satisfaction.
(984) 208-2410 View (984) 208-2410
Photo of Carole Cullen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Carole Cullen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
I know that you want to have an amazing love story. In order to do that, you need to have a great connection with your partner. The problem is that years of ups and downs can take its toll on relationships and maybe your relationship just isn’t working, which often leaves you feeling frustrated and disconnected.
I know that you want to have an amazing love story. In order to do that, you need to have a great connection with your partner. The problem is that years of ups and downs can take its toll on relationships and maybe your relationship just isn’t working, which often leaves you feeling frustrated and disconnected.
(984) 265-8347 View (984) 265-8347
Photo of Jonathon Payne, Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Jonathon Payne
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is Jonathon Payne and I am a practicing Licensed Clinical Mental Health Clinician, LCMHC, with the State of North Carolina with over 18 years of experience. Most of my work experience has come from working with individuals in crisis settings and or situations. The work has always been challenging, humbling, and rewarding. It has taught me the value of true genuineness and the importance of being able to connect with people and build working relationships. I love therapy. I respect the therapeutic process and value the hard work and introspection it requires.
Hi, my name is Jonathon Payne and I am a practicing Licensed Clinical Mental Health Clinician, LCMHC, with the State of North Carolina with over 18 years of experience. Most of my work experience has come from working with individuals in crisis settings and or situations. The work has always been challenging, humbling, and rewarding. It has taught me the value of true genuineness and the importance of being able to connect with people and build working relationships. I love therapy. I respect the therapeutic process and value the hard work and introspection it requires.
(984) 300-1946 View (984) 300-1946
Photo of Dana R Summerfield, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Wake Forest, NC
Dana R Summerfield
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
My goal is to help you reach your goals. My only desire is to help you feel better and more empowered. This is done with the main approach of providing a safe, non-judgmental, and validating space to explore your thoughts and emotions. Life is hard. Maybe it's hard all the time? Sometimes you can rise to the occasion, are successful, and can cope with life's difficulties. Other times, you become overwhelmed, frozen, angry, or depressed. Maybe you feel out of control of your life? Don't feel like your "normal self"? Have anxiety/depression? Whatever you are facing....you can overcome.
My goal is to help you reach your goals. My only desire is to help you feel better and more empowered. This is done with the main approach of providing a safe, non-judgmental, and validating space to explore your thoughts and emotions. Life is hard. Maybe it's hard all the time? Sometimes you can rise to the occasion, are successful, and can cope with life's difficulties. Other times, you become overwhelmed, frozen, angry, or depressed. Maybe you feel out of control of your life? Don't feel like your "normal self"? Have anxiety/depression? Whatever you are facing....you can overcome.
(984) 400-4260 View (984) 400-4260
Photo of Gary Schwager, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Gary Schwager
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
I have over 20 years of independent counseling experience working with adults who have all types of mental health concerns, including anxiety, mood disorders, effects of trauma, and those who have abused or become dependent upon drugs and/or alcohol. I have also worked extensively with family members and other codependents of those clients. The heart of counseling is listening to you and arriving at the best possible understanding of your concerns. This starts a process of experiencing and accepting your feelings and thoughts. From this place , we can look at the changes you truly want to make.
I have over 20 years of independent counseling experience working with adults who have all types of mental health concerns, including anxiety, mood disorders, effects of trauma, and those who have abused or become dependent upon drugs and/or alcohol. I have also worked extensively with family members and other codependents of those clients. The heart of counseling is listening to you and arriving at the best possible understanding of your concerns. This starts a process of experiencing and accepting your feelings and thoughts. From this place , we can look at the changes you truly want to make.
(919) 666-3144 View (919) 666-3144
Photo of Patty Roberts, Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Patty Roberts
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Patty Roberts is the former owner of Patricia G. Roberts, LLC, a private counseling practice in Raleigh, NC where she worked with individuals, adolescents, young adults, and the aging population. Prior to private counseling, Patty worked for and retired from Wake County Public School System as a mental health counselor at Leesville Road High School. Patty’s approach is holistic, believing there are psychological, emotional, biological, social, interpersonal, and spiritual dimensions to your problematic behaviors. She uses the most current and effective research-based approaches in working with her clients who experience
Patty Roberts is the former owner of Patricia G. Roberts, LLC, a private counseling practice in Raleigh, NC where she worked with individuals, adolescents, young adults, and the aging population. Prior to private counseling, Patty worked for and retired from Wake County Public School System as a mental health counselor at Leesville Road High School. Patty’s approach is holistic, believing there are psychological, emotional, biological, social, interpersonal, and spiritual dimensions to your problematic behaviors. She uses the most current and effective research-based approaches in working with her clients who experience
(984) 217-4531 View (984) 217-4531
Photo of Lisa Hargrove, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Wake Forest, NC
Lisa Hargrove
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Hi! My name is Lisa Hargrove, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist in the state of North Carolina. I am also cross licensed in the state of Nevada as a Clinical Professional Counselor. I have been in the Substance Abuse field since 1996 working as an alcohol counselor in an outpatient setting. I received my applied AAS degree in 1996 and went on to receive my BS in Community Health and Human Services with an emphasis on Grief and Gerontology.
Hi! My name is Lisa Hargrove, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist in the state of North Carolina. I am also cross licensed in the state of Nevada as a Clinical Professional Counselor. I have been in the Substance Abuse field since 1996 working as an alcohol counselor in an outpatient setting. I received my applied AAS degree in 1996 and went on to receive my BS in Community Health and Human Services with an emphasis on Grief and Gerontology.
(919) 584-9589 View (919) 584-9589

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Wake Forest, NC

200+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Wake Forest, NC who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
70% Stress
63% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% Aetna
55% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Wake Forest, NC see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Wake Forest?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.