Therapists in West Lafayette, IN

Photo of Jill Ertel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jill Ertel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Jill! I am an LCSW in the state of Indiana. My approach to therapy is fluid. I generally want to take time to explore what has or hasn't worked for you in the past, what you're willing to try, what you want to avoid, and your personal goals for therapy. From there, I like to build on your strengths and motivations to help you achieve what you are looking for. Needs I generally address are: anxiety, depression, family or marital issues, life goals, or just generally feeling stuck.
Hi there, I'm Jill! I am an LCSW in the state of Indiana. My approach to therapy is fluid. I generally want to take time to explore what has or hasn't worked for you in the past, what you're willing to try, what you want to avoid, and your personal goals for therapy. From there, I like to build on your strengths and motivations to help you achieve what you are looking for. Needs I generally address are: anxiety, depression, family or marital issues, life goals, or just generally feeling stuck.
(765) 222-5782 View (765) 222-5782
Photo of Dana Kirkwood, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Dana Kirkwood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
11 Endorsed
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Starting therapy is not always an easy process. Many clients arrive feeling overwhelmed, uncertain if the process will truly help them. It's common to wish you were ten steps ahead in your journey, grappling with feelings of stagnation and anxiety about how to move forward. In my practice, I recognize that each individual's experience is unique. I take a holistic and individualized approach to therapy, ensuring that our sessions are tailored to meet your specific needs, experiences, and goals.
Starting therapy is not always an easy process. Many clients arrive feeling overwhelmed, uncertain if the process will truly help them. It's common to wish you were ten steps ahead in your journey, grappling with feelings of stagnation and anxiety about how to move forward. In my practice, I recognize that each individual's experience is unique. I take a holistic and individualized approach to therapy, ensuring that our sessions are tailored to meet your specific needs, experiences, and goals.
(765) 305-5522 View (765) 305-5522
Photo of Colleen A McClanahan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Colleen A McClanahan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
2 Endorsed
Online Only
New for June 2025: Now accepting Indiana Medicaid! I want to help you create a life worth living and a life worth sharing. While I greatly enjoy working with all adults, I have found young adults just starting their life journeys to be a great population to work with. I tend to focus on those with an overcontrolled temperament, where we use Radically Open Dialectical Behavior Therapy (RO DBT). I am also a standard Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) provider.
New for June 2025: Now accepting Indiana Medicaid! I want to help you create a life worth living and a life worth sharing. While I greatly enjoy working with all adults, I have found young adults just starting their life journeys to be a great population to work with. I tend to focus on those with an overcontrolled temperament, where we use Radically Open Dialectical Behavior Therapy (RO DBT). I am also a standard Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) provider.
(877) 758-6328 View (877) 758-6328
Photo of Jon Fader, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jon Fader
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Jon! I'm glad that you are here, looking for a counselor. If you think, or know, that you need help with something, reaching out for it can come with a wide variety of emotions. I think that you are making a wise choice coming to a platform like this, where you can shop around for a counselor. Thank you for considering me. I have come to believe that the opposite of Love is fear, but that what is all encompassing can have no opposite. And, that we are the authors of our lives.
Hi there, I'm Jon! I'm glad that you are here, looking for a counselor. If you think, or know, that you need help with something, reaching out for it can come with a wide variety of emotions. I think that you are making a wise choice coming to a platform like this, where you can shop around for a counselor. Thank you for considering me. I have come to believe that the opposite of Love is fear, but that what is all encompassing can have no opposite. And, that we are the authors of our lives.
(765) 358-7847 View (765) 358-7847
Photo of Kirby Bott, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Kirby Bott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
11 Endorsed
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Embarking on the journey of therapy can often feel overwhelming for many individuals. It’s not uncommon to experience uncertainty about the process, question its potential benefits, or feel as though you need to be further along in your personal growth before seeking assistance. I recognize these challenges and am committed to creating a compassionate and nurturing environment where clients can safely explore their thoughts and emotions. My objective is to help clients understand that each step, no matter how small, is a vital part of the journey toward healing and personal development.
Embarking on the journey of therapy can often feel overwhelming for many individuals. It’s not uncommon to experience uncertainty about the process, question its potential benefits, or feel as though you need to be further along in your personal growth before seeking assistance. I recognize these challenges and am committed to creating a compassionate and nurturing environment where clients can safely explore their thoughts and emotions. My objective is to help clients understand that each step, no matter how small, is a vital part of the journey toward healing and personal development.
(765) 441-4782 View (765) 441-4782
Photo of Emma McFadden, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Emma McFadden
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Therapy can be scary, but I promise it is worth it. Here at Elite Counseling Group, LLC, I focus on individual counseling for a wide variety of experiences and life transitions. Sometimes we need therapy to get through some small changes and other times we need therapy to process BIG emotions and events; the best part is, both are perfectly fine! At Elite Counseling Group, I follow your lead and we go on the therapy adventure together! I will empower you to find your voice so you can advocate, set boundaries, heal, and live a life you love.
Therapy can be scary, but I promise it is worth it. Here at Elite Counseling Group, LLC, I focus on individual counseling for a wide variety of experiences and life transitions. Sometimes we need therapy to get through some small changes and other times we need therapy to process BIG emotions and events; the best part is, both are perfectly fine! At Elite Counseling Group, I follow your lead and we go on the therapy adventure together! I will empower you to find your voice so you can advocate, set boundaries, heal, and live a life you love.
(765) 737-2930 View (765) 737-2930
Photo of Sara Tyner - Inner Demons Counseling, LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Inner Demons Counseling, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Not accepting new clients
For thirteen years, I've worked with teenagers (15+) and adults of all ages to address a multitude of concerns: self-esteem, life transitions, grief, anxiety, interpersonal problems, chronic illness, loved ones struggling with addiction, depression, and issues specific to LGBTQ+ folks. I also strive to consider the importance of race, disability, body size, gender identity, sexuality, and many more intersecting, marginalized identities within sessions. I'm committed to counseling that is anti-racist, is queer friendly, and rejects diet culture.
For thirteen years, I've worked with teenagers (15+) and adults of all ages to address a multitude of concerns: self-esteem, life transitions, grief, anxiety, interpersonal problems, chronic illness, loved ones struggling with addiction, depression, and issues specific to LGBTQ+ folks. I also strive to consider the importance of race, disability, body size, gender identity, sexuality, and many more intersecting, marginalized identities within sessions. I'm committed to counseling that is anti-racist, is queer friendly, and rejects diet culture.
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Photo of Natalie Heidenreich, Mental Health Associate
Natalie Heidenreich
Mental Health Associate
11 Endorsed
West Lafayette, IN 47906
It’s an honor to walk alongside my clients as they navigate the path toward healing, self-discovery, and meaningful change. I believe that therapy should be more than just a conversation—it should be a transformative experience, tailored to your unique needs and designed to foster lasting growth, resilience, and fulfillment. Richard Schwartz, the founder of Internal Family Systems (IFS), once said, “All parts are welcome.” My mission is to create a space where you can embrace every aspect of yourself—without fear or judgment—while also feeling empowered to grow into the version of yourself you strive to be.
It’s an honor to walk alongside my clients as they navigate the path toward healing, self-discovery, and meaningful change. I believe that therapy should be more than just a conversation—it should be a transformative experience, tailored to your unique needs and designed to foster lasting growth, resilience, and fulfillment. Richard Schwartz, the founder of Internal Family Systems (IFS), once said, “All parts are welcome.” My mission is to create a space where you can embrace every aspect of yourself—without fear or judgment—while also feeling empowered to grow into the version of yourself you strive to be.
(765) 295-6480 View (765) 295-6480
Photo of Jolynn Ness, Counselor, LMHC
Jolynn Ness
Counselor, LMHC
West Lafayette, IN 47907
My ideal client would struggle with diagnoses such as anxiety, depression, or mood-related issues. This client would be self-motivated and have identified goals that are being held back or complicated by their mental health issues. The client would be able to identify areas that are strengths and weaknesses for themselves and would be willing to put forth the effort that is growth and change. Also, this client would be open to new and different suggestions for coping strategies or ways of thinking about difficulties they may experience in order to learn and grow.
My ideal client would struggle with diagnoses such as anxiety, depression, or mood-related issues. This client would be self-motivated and have identified goals that are being held back or complicated by their mental health issues. The client would be able to identify areas that are strengths and weaknesses for themselves and would be willing to put forth the effort that is growth and change. Also, this client would be open to new and different suggestions for coping strategies or ways of thinking about difficulties they may experience in order to learn and grow.
(463) 243-5776 View (463) 243-5776
Photo of Melanie King, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, BIP-F, Moca
Melanie King
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, BIP-F, Moca
West Lafayette, IN 47907
My ideal client would be vulnerable yet aware in the beginning. They would be open to learning about therapy options. They would also have many questions, including sharing their fears regarding therapy. My ideal client would also be prepared to complete homework assignments and truly engage in each session. During the therapeutic sessions, I would learn what each emotion looks like for my client and how it impacts their lives. My ideal client's growth is evident in each session that they participate in, and they never give up on them.
My ideal client would be vulnerable yet aware in the beginning. They would be open to learning about therapy options. They would also have many questions, including sharing their fears regarding therapy. My ideal client would also be prepared to complete homework assignments and truly engage in each session. During the therapeutic sessions, I would learn what each emotion looks like for my client and how it impacts their lives. My ideal client's growth is evident in each session that they participate in, and they never give up on them.
(765) 347-9476 View (765) 347-9476
Photo of Pamela McCombs-Matlock, Psychologist, HSPP
Pamela McCombs-Matlock
Psychologist, HSPP
Online Only
Mental health needs affect everyone differently and yet it can impact how one sees the world, themselves, and others. Furthermore, various diversity factors such as race, gender, religion, also influence the way one see's him/herself and the way that the world sees and treats a person. In my work with children, adults, couples, and families which spans for more than 15 years, I focus on seeing and understanding the whole person in order to assist clients on their journey to healing and acceptance.
Mental health needs affect everyone differently and yet it can impact how one sees the world, themselves, and others. Furthermore, various diversity factors such as race, gender, religion, also influence the way one see's him/herself and the way that the world sees and treats a person. In my work with children, adults, couples, and families which spans for more than 15 years, I focus on seeing and understanding the whole person in order to assist clients on their journey to healing and acceptance.
(765) 754-4228 View (765) 754-4228
Photo of Michele Champion, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Michele Champion
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
I'm Shelley (she/her). I earned my Master of Education degree in Counseling and Human Development from Lindsey Wilson College in 2012. Since then, I've been independently licensed in Indiana since 2014, in Kentucky since 2020, and now also in Colorado. Over the years, I've had the privilege of working with both adult and adolescent clients in community mental health and private practice settings. I specialize in working with individuals who are part of the LGBTQIA+ community. I help my clients navigate mood and anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress, and life transitions.
I'm Shelley (she/her). I earned my Master of Education degree in Counseling and Human Development from Lindsey Wilson College in 2012. Since then, I've been independently licensed in Indiana since 2014, in Kentucky since 2020, and now also in Colorado. Over the years, I've had the privilege of working with both adult and adolescent clients in community mental health and private practice settings. I specialize in working with individuals who are part of the LGBTQIA+ community. I help my clients navigate mood and anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress, and life transitions.
(765) 328-4465 View (765) 328-4465
Photo of H. Mei Ng, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
H. Mei Ng
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
West Lafayette, IN 47906
My practice utilizes an integrative (i.e., CBT, interpersonal, and humanistic) approach through a multicultural lens. I enjoy working with adults with diverse backgrounds, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, economic status, nationality, and cultural values. Specific areas of experience include insomnia (treatment modality is CBT-i), anxiety (e.g., generalized anxiety, OCD), mood (e.g., dysthymia, depression), stress, life transitions (e.g., transitioning to college, changing jobs), and chronic medical management (e.g., diabetes, heart disease).
My practice utilizes an integrative (i.e., CBT, interpersonal, and humanistic) approach through a multicultural lens. I enjoy working with adults with diverse backgrounds, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, economic status, nationality, and cultural values. Specific areas of experience include insomnia (treatment modality is CBT-i), anxiety (e.g., generalized anxiety, OCD), mood (e.g., dysthymia, depression), stress, life transitions (e.g., transitioning to college, changing jobs), and chronic medical management (e.g., diabetes, heart disease).
(765) 267-7050 View (765) 267-7050
Photo of Mignonette Daniels, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Mignonette Daniels
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
West Lafayette, IN 47907
The ideal client is anyone brave enough to put themselves first and ask for help. The ideal client is receptive to the therapeutic process and is direct, open, and vulnerable. They also understand that the therapeutic process takes time, and one does not get there overnight. The ideal client is patient with themselves and can give themselves grace and permission to grow. The client will have the goal of personal self-development and is ready to do the work. The ideal client does not expect me to "fix" them but understands that a clinician is a form of support on their journey and that we will accomplish any goals together.
The ideal client is anyone brave enough to put themselves first and ask for help. The ideal client is receptive to the therapeutic process and is direct, open, and vulnerable. They also understand that the therapeutic process takes time, and one does not get there overnight. The ideal client is patient with themselves and can give themselves grace and permission to grow. The client will have the goal of personal self-development and is ready to do the work. The ideal client does not expect me to "fix" them but understands that a clinician is a form of support on their journey and that we will accomplish any goals together.
(765) 358-7865 View (765) 358-7865
Photo of Tina Rix, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Tina Rix
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
For over 20 years I've been in the field of mental health and complex trauma therapy. Top Areas Treated: Complex trauma, chronic people-pleasing, and healing from emotional abuse or bullying (narcissistic abuse) I also created a music album for healing from complex trauma and narcissistic abuse. It's streaming everywhere you consume music. Info: Tina Rix's albums are titled "No Looking Back and Where I'm Headed"
For over 20 years I've been in the field of mental health and complex trauma therapy. Top Areas Treated: Complex trauma, chronic people-pleasing, and healing from emotional abuse or bullying (narcissistic abuse) I also created a music album for healing from complex trauma and narcissistic abuse. It's streaming everywhere you consume music. Info: Tina Rix's albums are titled "No Looking Back and Where I'm Headed"
(765) 719-8080 View (765) 719-8080
Photo of Jonathan Rex, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Jonathan Rex
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
I take a holistic approach to therapy, using methods and techniques primarily found in CBT as well as solution-focused approaches. I use CBT to draw connections between what emotions and thoughts fuel the behaviors to better understand what fuels the actions. Increasing the awareness of issues is often a first step to change. I use solution-focused approaches to identify what action steps can be taken throughout therapy. I have also found solution-focused to be useful when focusing on present issues, if there is no need to unpack and discuss the past with a client.
I take a holistic approach to therapy, using methods and techniques primarily found in CBT as well as solution-focused approaches. I use CBT to draw connections between what emotions and thoughts fuel the behaviors to better understand what fuels the actions. Increasing the awareness of issues is often a first step to change. I use solution-focused approaches to identify what action steps can be taken throughout therapy. I have also found solution-focused to be useful when focusing on present issues, if there is no need to unpack and discuss the past with a client.
(765) 703-5625 View (765) 703-5625
Photo of Cat Sorenson, Counselor, LMHC
Cat Sorenson
Counselor, LMHC
12 Endorsed
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Beginning therapy can be a daunting step. It's natural to be unsure about what to anticipate or whether it will be beneficial. You may worry about being overcome by difficult emotions during sessions. I specialize in anxiety, relationship difficulties, depression, bipolar disorder, addictions, anger management, ADHD, and more. I work with adults, teens, and older adults. I provide individual therapy, family therapy, and couples therapy. I have availability on my schedule and would love to help you understand the process so you can feel comfortable in our work together. Our practice currently has no waitlist.
Beginning therapy can be a daunting step. It's natural to be unsure about what to anticipate or whether it will be beneficial. You may worry about being overcome by difficult emotions during sessions. I specialize in anxiety, relationship difficulties, depression, bipolar disorder, addictions, anger management, ADHD, and more. I work with adults, teens, and older adults. I provide individual therapy, family therapy, and couples therapy. I have availability on my schedule and would love to help you understand the process so you can feel comfortable in our work together. Our practice currently has no waitlist.
(765) 637-4884 View (765) 637-4884
Photo of John B Fleming, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
John B Fleming
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Online Only
Book with me now at my website or contact me for a free consult first. I provide therapy to adults in any stage of life who seek more than just textbook solutions. Maybe you're grappling with anxiety, identity questions, or a sense of “what now?” My ideal client yearns for clarity, aims to break free from loops of depression or fear, and is determined to live a life grounded in personal values. You want a genuine, straightforward therapist who meets you where you are and supports you in transforming doubts into momentum. If that sounds like you, I’m here to help you discover purpose and resilience.
Book with me now at my website or contact me for a free consult first. I provide therapy to adults in any stage of life who seek more than just textbook solutions. Maybe you're grappling with anxiety, identity questions, or a sense of “what now?” My ideal client yearns for clarity, aims to break free from loops of depression or fear, and is determined to live a life grounded in personal values. You want a genuine, straightforward therapist who meets you where you are and supports you in transforming doubts into momentum. If that sounds like you, I’m here to help you discover purpose and resilience.
(463) 283-5571 View (463) 283-5571
Photo of Maggie Myers - Maggie Myers-Myers Mental Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S, PMH-C
Maggie Myers-Myers Mental Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S, PMH-C
West Lafayette, IN 47906
Each season of life comes with it's own challenges. Childhood can come with adjustments to change, family stress, school demands, and scary or unexpected events. Many new parents are faced with perinatal mental health struggles and many seasoned parents need support in managing their own or their children's mental health. College and young adulthood often brings it's own challenges and growing into the happy, confident, and independent person, parent, and student is easier with support. It is important to find the right therapist for you, no mater life's season.
Each season of life comes with it's own challenges. Childhood can come with adjustments to change, family stress, school demands, and scary or unexpected events. Many new parents are faced with perinatal mental health struggles and many seasoned parents need support in managing their own or their children's mental health. College and young adulthood often brings it's own challenges and growing into the happy, confident, and independent person, parent, and student is easier with support. It is important to find the right therapist for you, no mater life's season.
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Photo of Sophie Hans, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Sophie Hans
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
West Lafayette, IN 47907
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety due to life changes and transitions or they might be experiencing symptoms of anxiety for the first time and be concerne as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
My ideal client is someone who comes to therapy in a time of need. They might be experiencing anxiety due to life changes and transitions or they might be experiencing symptoms of anxiety for the first time and be concerne as to where the anxiety came from. The client might be processing loss or grief from a loved one or past friendships and or relationships. My ideal client will have needs such as needing to identify coping skills to get through life stressors, assistance with reaching goals. As a therapist I would be able to provide the client with a objective perspective to bounce their ideas and situations off of.
(463) 263-3925 View (463) 263-3925

See more therapy options for West Lafayette

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in West Lafayette, IN

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in West Lafayette, IN who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
73% Stress
65% Relationship Issues
65% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
86% Aetna
85% Anthem

How Therapists in West Lafayette, IN see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in West Lafayette?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.