Therapists in Atlanta, GA

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Photo of Ikeranda Smith in Atlanta, GA
Ikeranda Smith
PhD
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30315
Navigating the maze of self-worth and acceptance can be challenging. As a Life Coach, I offer a compassionate yet challenging approach, focusing on the pain rather than the problem. I believe in utmost transparency, guiding clients towards accountability and consistency. Many seek me out for guidance in finding lasting fulfillment, meaningful relationships, and self-love, often influenced by unfulfilled familial bonds. I'm here to empower them to embrace their true selves, overcome fears, and confidently pursue their purpose, ensuring they never abandon themselves or their dreams.
Navigating the maze of self-worth and acceptance can be challenging. As a Life Coach, I offer a compassionate yet challenging approach, focusing on the pain rather than the problem. I believe in utmost transparency, guiding clients towards accountability and consistency. Many seek me out for guidance in finding lasting fulfillment, meaningful relationships, and self-love, often influenced by unfulfilled familial bonds. I'm here to empower them to embrace their true selves, overcome fears, and confidently pursue their purpose, ensuring they never abandon themselves or their dreams.
(404) 923-8199 View (404) 923-8199
Photo of Kat Kassman, Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Kat Kassman
Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30305
If you find yourself stuck in a cycle of conflict or repeating patterns that you so badly want to break free from, I'm here to help. I'm passionate about helping you build healthy, meaningful relationships, whether that's with your romantic partner, family, or friendships. Whether it's couples therapy, premarital counseling, or individual therapy, together we can identify the cycle that keeps us stuck and move towards what we all deserve and long for: a more secure and loving relationship. When you leave a session, I want you to feel empowered and equipped with the tools you need that can help you achieve your goals.
If you find yourself stuck in a cycle of conflict or repeating patterns that you so badly want to break free from, I'm here to help. I'm passionate about helping you build healthy, meaningful relationships, whether that's with your romantic partner, family, or friendships. Whether it's couples therapy, premarital counseling, or individual therapy, together we can identify the cycle that keeps us stuck and move towards what we all deserve and long for: a more secure and loving relationship. When you leave a session, I want you to feel empowered and equipped with the tools you need that can help you achieve your goals.
(404) 941-4036 View (404) 941-4036
Photo of Deborah James, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Deborah James
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30342
I am Debbie James, and I am currently licensed in the state of Georgia as a Professional Counselor and Marriage and Family Therapist. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and their families on coping with feelings of anxiety, stress, and depression. I have a background in athletics and also work with individuals struggling with anxiety and enhancing their athletic performance.
I am Debbie James, and I am currently licensed in the state of Georgia as a Professional Counselor and Marriage and Family Therapist. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and their families on coping with feelings of anxiety, stress, and depression. I have a background in athletics and also work with individuals struggling with anxiety and enhancing their athletic performance.
(229) 518-6296 View (229) 518-6296
Photo of Cheryl L Andrews, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Cheryl L Andrews
Licensed Professional Counselor, CRC, ACS, NCC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30309  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
At times, life can be challenging, frustrating, and complex. As we head into our "new normal," you may notice you are experiencing fear, worry, or angst. Or perhaps you may experience being overwhelmed with feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or despair? You may often feel down and unmotivated, making it challenging to get through your day? If you are experiencing these difficulties, as you return to work in-person or virtually, have challenges identifying a more satisfying career, or lack the confidence to obtain a new role at work, I want to help you to the other side of your journey!
At times, life can be challenging, frustrating, and complex. As we head into our "new normal," you may notice you are experiencing fear, worry, or angst. Or perhaps you may experience being overwhelmed with feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or despair? You may often feel down and unmotivated, making it challenging to get through your day? If you are experiencing these difficulties, as you return to work in-person or virtually, have challenges identifying a more satisfying career, or lack the confidence to obtain a new role at work, I want to help you to the other side of your journey!
(770) 741-1745 View (770) 741-1745
Photo of Kabresha Harp, Pre-Licensed Professional in Atlanta, GA
Kabresha Harp
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30331
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I’m Kabresha! I am a mental health therapist at Inspired by Grace, LLC. I am super excited for the opportunity to work with you and be a special part of your life in reference to meeting your mental health goals. I have a huge passion about working with children/adolescents, adults, and families. I am excited about meeting you where you are and utilizing interactive tools to assist you on your journey.
Hello, I’m Kabresha! I am a mental health therapist at Inspired by Grace, LLC. I am super excited for the opportunity to work with you and be a special part of your life in reference to meeting your mental health goals. I have a huge passion about working with children/adolescents, adults, and families. I am excited about meeting you where you are and utilizing interactive tools to assist you on your journey.
(404) 982-4712 View (404) 982-4712
Photo of Adeyemi Green, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Adeyemi Green
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30340
My name is Adeyemi Green and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Atlanta, GA and work with clients via telehealth. I specialize in working with clients processing anxiety and depression using both CBT and DBT to help clients process their emotions and get to a healthy place. I have found that my approach is most effective for individuals who are dealing with dynamics in life-related to change and transitions. These problems often present themselves as anxiety and depression.
My name is Adeyemi Green and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Atlanta, GA and work with clients via telehealth. I specialize in working with clients processing anxiety and depression using both CBT and DBT to help clients process their emotions and get to a healthy place. I have found that my approach is most effective for individuals who are dealing with dynamics in life-related to change and transitions. These problems often present themselves as anxiety and depression.
(770) 758-0462 View (770) 758-0462
Photo of Candice F Norris-Brown, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Candice F Norris-Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC, ACS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30345
My goal is to provide clients with new insights to thought processes and behaviors along with new methods for handling every day difficulties that can be utilized right away. I provide my clients with a safe and inviting environment where they can learn more about the world around them and build on their strengths. It is important that we work together to formulate treatment goals, and use the counseling process to understand and improve social and emotional functioning.
My goal is to provide clients with new insights to thought processes and behaviors along with new methods for handling every day difficulties that can be utilized right away. I provide my clients with a safe and inviting environment where they can learn more about the world around them and build on their strengths. It is important that we work together to formulate treatment goals, and use the counseling process to understand and improve social and emotional functioning.
(404) 341-6771 View (404) 341-6771
Photo of Nichole Michelson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Atlanta, GA
Nichole Michelson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30305
Despite the chaos of today's world, there is an incredible opportunity for change. You can learn to turn anxiety into your superpower and heal from past traumas that have kept you repeating the same behaviors that keep you stuck. If you want to improve how you show up in relationships, at work, or your overall well-being, you must do the inner work. People who suffer from anxiety nearly always have unexpressed negative feelings about some problem in their lives. The inner work helps you become more mindful and empowers you to respond from a place of choice rather than reaction.
Despite the chaos of today's world, there is an incredible opportunity for change. You can learn to turn anxiety into your superpower and heal from past traumas that have kept you repeating the same behaviors that keep you stuck. If you want to improve how you show up in relationships, at work, or your overall well-being, you must do the inner work. People who suffer from anxiety nearly always have unexpressed negative feelings about some problem in their lives. The inner work helps you become more mindful and empowers you to respond from a place of choice rather than reaction.
(470) 397-1605 View (470) 397-1605
Photo of LaDonna Stallworth, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
LaDonna Stallworth
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30350
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Georgia with close to 10 years of experience. I'm passionate about creating a safe space to help you work through traumatic experiences that may be holding you back. I also have experience in addiction, co-occurring disorders, life transitions, family conflict, and grief. I utilize a variety of treatment approaches including CBT and motivational interviewing.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Georgia with close to 10 years of experience. I'm passionate about creating a safe space to help you work through traumatic experiences that may be holding you back. I also have experience in addiction, co-occurring disorders, life transitions, family conflict, and grief. I utilize a variety of treatment approaches including CBT and motivational interviewing.
(678) 403-6907 View (678) 403-6907
Photo of Lauren Ramos, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Lauren Ramos
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30312
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
(678) 506-7592 View (678) 506-7592
Photo of Khrystal Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Khrystal Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CPCS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30318  (Online Only)
Are feeling exhausted or burnt out?, maybe you are looking for balance in work, relationships and/or within yourself. I have a passion for helping individuals find more peaceful and balanced selves. I have worked with veterans, adolescents, and families to provide comfort and security around mental health. As a practicing therapist, I brings empathy and support using a client-centered approach to help people work through difficult times. My mission is to provide a non-judgmental space for us to collaborate and work towards creating and reaching your goals.
Are feeling exhausted or burnt out?, maybe you are looking for balance in work, relationships and/or within yourself. I have a passion for helping individuals find more peaceful and balanced selves. I have worked with veterans, adolescents, and families to provide comfort and security around mental health. As a practicing therapist, I brings empathy and support using a client-centered approach to help people work through difficult times. My mission is to provide a non-judgmental space for us to collaborate and work towards creating and reaching your goals.
(678) 562-6336 View (678) 562-6336
Photo of Gena Golden Psychotherapist Hypnotherapist, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Gena Golden Psychotherapist Hypnotherapist
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, NBCFCH
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30318  (Online Only)
My approach is seen through a cultural lens that validates and normalizes your lived experiences and humanity. I am here to be a conduit for your healing journey by recognizing the wear and tear societal pressures may inflict on your mind and body. My work centers Black & POC individuals, couples, and families who struggle to create harmonious relationships with themselves and others due to learned dysfunctional patterns and intergenerational trauma from systemic inequities (familial, cultural, and societal).
My approach is seen through a cultural lens that validates and normalizes your lived experiences and humanity. I am here to be a conduit for your healing journey by recognizing the wear and tear societal pressures may inflict on your mind and body. My work centers Black & POC individuals, couples, and families who struggle to create harmonious relationships with themselves and others due to learned dysfunctional patterns and intergenerational trauma from systemic inequities (familial, cultural, and societal).
(678) 679-7595 x104 View (678) 679-7595 x104
Photo of Salima Hart, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Salima Hart
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30305
I love working in the field of mental health! It's extremely rewarding to see someone transition from a place of hopelessness to a place of empowerment and confidence. I believe that we all have the potential to live a full life, but we don't always have the tools to help us access that kind of life. My goal is to help others determine the type of life they want, recognize the obstacles getting in the way, and work with them to navigate through those obstacles.
I love working in the field of mental health! It's extremely rewarding to see someone transition from a place of hopelessness to a place of empowerment and confidence. I believe that we all have the potential to live a full life, but we don't always have the tools to help us access that kind of life. My goal is to help others determine the type of life they want, recognize the obstacles getting in the way, and work with them to navigate through those obstacles.
(470) 280-3326 View (470) 280-3326
Photo of Laporshe Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Laporshe Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30310
My name is Laporshe, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience. My counseling style is pretty laid-back. I have been described as supportive, caring, and compassionate. I specialize in anxiety, bipolar disorder, coping skills, depression, mood disorders, grief, impulse control disorders, dissociative disorders, and psychosis. I believe there is no “one size fits all” type of therapy, I fit my style of therapy according to the need of my patients by using integrative approaches when it is suitable for my clients. My approach often utilizes a mix of CBT and ACT for a person-centered and supportive approach.
My name is Laporshe, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 8 years of experience. My counseling style is pretty laid-back. I have been described as supportive, caring, and compassionate. I specialize in anxiety, bipolar disorder, coping skills, depression, mood disorders, grief, impulse control disorders, dissociative disorders, and psychosis. I believe there is no “one size fits all” type of therapy, I fit my style of therapy according to the need of my patients by using integrative approaches when it is suitable for my clients. My approach often utilizes a mix of CBT and ACT for a person-centered and supportive approach.
(470) 823-9452 View (470) 823-9452
Photo of Kimberly Merritt, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Kimberly Merritt
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30309
My name is Kimberly Merritt. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have ten years of experience. My experiences are inclusive of children, teenagers, adults, and couples. I have individual, cognitive behavioral therapy, and solution-focused therapy experience. My goal is to support you as best as I am able to in order for you to be able to give what you have been given.
My name is Kimberly Merritt. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have ten years of experience. My experiences are inclusive of children, teenagers, adults, and couples. I have individual, cognitive behavioral therapy, and solution-focused therapy experience. My goal is to support you as best as I am able to in order for you to be able to give what you have been given.
(478) 443-8921 View (478) 443-8921
Photo of Positive Transition Services, Inc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Positive Transition Services, Inc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30331  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm Kamirah Johnson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Georgia with 7+ years of experience. My focus is on supporting individuals in diverse settings, especially in low-income communities. In our sessions, I use a personalized mix of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Narrative Therapy. I believe in the power of drawing on strengths to navigate life's changes effectively. Change is a collaborative journey, and I'm here to guide you from where you are to where you want to be.
Hi! I'm Kamirah Johnson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Georgia with 7+ years of experience. My focus is on supporting individuals in diverse settings, especially in low-income communities. In our sessions, I use a personalized mix of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Narrative Therapy. I believe in the power of drawing on strengths to navigate life's changes effectively. Change is a collaborative journey, and I'm here to guide you from where you are to where you want to be.
(678) 506-8960 View (678) 506-8960
Photo of Cheryl Raines Daugherty, Licensed Professional Counselor in Atlanta, GA
Cheryl Raines Daugherty
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339
I am a multicultural, compassionate and non-judgmental licensed professional counselor. My work includes a client-centered approach as I realize no two individuals are alike. I work with families, couples and individuals. I help clients take stock of what is working and what can benefit from additional attention. I encourage clients to avoid self-defeating beliefs and escape criticism, blame and complaints that distort their mental and emotional wellbeing. As a trained EMDR therapist, I utilize my skill to support clients in identifying and addressing childhood and adult traumatic experiences.
I am a multicultural, compassionate and non-judgmental licensed professional counselor. My work includes a client-centered approach as I realize no two individuals are alike. I work with families, couples and individuals. I help clients take stock of what is working and what can benefit from additional attention. I encourage clients to avoid self-defeating beliefs and escape criticism, blame and complaints that distort their mental and emotional wellbeing. As a trained EMDR therapist, I utilize my skill to support clients in identifying and addressing childhood and adult traumatic experiences.
(678) 735-4581 View (678) 735-4581
Photo of NB New Beginning Christian Counseling Services in Atlanta, GA
NB New Beginning Christian Counseling Services
LPC, PhD
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339
At NB New Beginning we recognize the tremendous pressures of life. Our goal is to assist you in gaining insight into why you may be experiencing problems and to encourage you to translate insight into action. If you are still struggling with difficulties either large or small, we are here to help you.
At NB New Beginning we recognize the tremendous pressures of life. Our goal is to assist you in gaining insight into why you may be experiencing problems and to encourage you to translate insight into action. If you are still struggling with difficulties either large or small, we are here to help you.
(404) 962-0981 View (404) 962-0981
Photo of Katie Watts Renell Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Katie Watts Renell Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30327  (Online Only)
If you’re struggling with anxiety, stress, a new life transition (motherhood, change in schools or jobs, etc), or struggling to cope with the weight of your problems on a daily basis, I can help you find a way forward and offer you the tools and techniques to tap into the inner strength that you already possess. I believe in approaching therapy from a warm, genuine, validating, and irreverent perspective and often use humor to help my clients get “unstuck” from unhelpful thinking patterns. My job is just to be your mirror to see what is already there, infinite wisdom.
If you’re struggling with anxiety, stress, a new life transition (motherhood, change in schools or jobs, etc), or struggling to cope with the weight of your problems on a daily basis, I can help you find a way forward and offer you the tools and techniques to tap into the inner strength that you already possess. I believe in approaching therapy from a warm, genuine, validating, and irreverent perspective and often use humor to help my clients get “unstuck” from unhelpful thinking patterns. My job is just to be your mirror to see what is already there, infinite wisdom.
(404) 637-2176 View (404) 637-2176
Photo of Licia Freeman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Atlanta, GA
Licia Freeman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MEd, LMFT, RLT, CSAT
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30305
At night you lie in bed wondering "Can this marriage really be saved?" You are so tired of feeling lonely, disconnected, and ignored. This is not AT ALL where you thought you'd ever end up. No more interesting conversations, no date nights, no fun, no sex. The thought "I can't wait to get home" turned into "Do I have to go home?" What happened? Will you ever reconnect with your spouse? Will you ever feel cherished and loved again? You've tried to fix it, but it didn't work. You got back defensiveness and criticism instead. You need HELP!. You can't do it alone. Should you stay or should you go?
At night you lie in bed wondering "Can this marriage really be saved?" You are so tired of feeling lonely, disconnected, and ignored. This is not AT ALL where you thought you'd ever end up. No more interesting conversations, no date nights, no fun, no sex. The thought "I can't wait to get home" turned into "Do I have to go home?" What happened? Will you ever reconnect with your spouse? Will you ever feel cherished and loved again? You've tried to fix it, but it didn't work. You got back defensiveness and criticism instead. You need HELP!. You can't do it alone. Should you stay or should you go?
(770) 352-0029 View (770) 352-0029

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atlanta, GA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Atlanta, GA who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
76% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
71% Coping Skills
67% Stress
62% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Atlanta, GA see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atlanta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.