Photo of Angelika Bowles, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Angelika Bowles
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Sometimes life presents us with difficulties and problems that can leave us feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or even hopeless, and thus preventing us from living the rich and meaningful life we are meant to live.
Sometimes life presents us with difficulties and problems that can leave us feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or even hopeless, and thus preventing us from living the rich and meaningful life we are meant to live.
(424) 361-1925 View (424) 361-1925
Photo of John Claros, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
John Claros
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
I have worked with clients in English/Spanish helping adults with co-occurring disorders, at-risk youth, children, adolescents and veterans, with exposure to trauma, neglect, abuse, and parents with parenting issues. Working with these clients early on in my career motivated me to help those who cannot help themselves. Working as a therapist is a rewarding experience as well as a privilege to be invited into another person's life. I find that in joining clients on their journey to make changes and overcome the difficulties in their lives it enables them to discover their best self.
I have worked with clients in English/Spanish helping adults with co-occurring disorders, at-risk youth, children, adolescents and veterans, with exposure to trauma, neglect, abuse, and parents with parenting issues. Working with these clients early on in my career motivated me to help those who cannot help themselves. Working as a therapist is a rewarding experience as well as a privilege to be invited into another person's life. I find that in joining clients on their journey to make changes and overcome the difficulties in their lives it enables them to discover their best self.
(323) 553-7336 View (323) 553-7336
Photo of Katie A. Copeland, MA, LMFT, LPCC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Katie A. Copeland
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
We all have untapped resilience. As a therapist my goal is to help unblock the powerful resources that lie within you so you can live a happier, healthier life. Growth is possible for any human being at any stage of life. We are all life-long learners and therapy can be a great resource to build insight and develop coping skills that allow you to overcome the challenges you are currently facing, as well as future life stressors that may come your way. I take an active stance in therapy to work collaboratively with my clients, using modern and integrative interventions. A bit of humor helps too.
We all have untapped resilience. As a therapist my goal is to help unblock the powerful resources that lie within you so you can live a happier, healthier life. Growth is possible for any human being at any stage of life. We are all life-long learners and therapy can be a great resource to build insight and develop coping skills that allow you to overcome the challenges you are currently facing, as well as future life stressors that may come your way. I take an active stance in therapy to work collaboratively with my clients, using modern and integrative interventions. A bit of humor helps too.
(424) 238-3222 View (424) 238-3222
Photo of Erica N. Thrower, LCSW, CST, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erica N. Thrower
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
As a social worker and psychotherapist, I see adults and couples with the aim of providing a safe and accepting environment for everyone. I work with people seeking therapy for a wide range of reasons, including trauma, relationship issues, and sexual concerns. I believe that therapy can be helpful to any person who is willing to examine and improve upon their thoughts and behaviors. My goal is that through a collaborative therapeutic relationship, I can help my clients meet their personal and relational goals for growth.
As a social worker and psychotherapist, I see adults and couples with the aim of providing a safe and accepting environment for everyone. I work with people seeking therapy for a wide range of reasons, including trauma, relationship issues, and sexual concerns. I believe that therapy can be helpful to any person who is willing to examine and improve upon their thoughts and behaviors. My goal is that through a collaborative therapeutic relationship, I can help my clients meet their personal and relational goals for growth.
(213) 372-0513 View (213) 372-0513
Photo of Kayleigh Soto, LMFT, LPCC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kayleigh Soto
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
NOT ACCEPTING CLIENTS AT THIS TIME. We know asking for help is not an easy thing to do. We also know that finding a provider you trust to help you navigate mental health care can be a challenge. That's why we're here and we're doing things differently. As a patient at Bonmente, you enjoy comprehensive treatments customized specifically for your unique circumstances, convenient telemedicine appointments that allow you to see your provider from the comfort of home, an online patient portal that lets you communicate directly with your provider, and a highly trained support team that makes becoming a patient as simple as it should be.
NOT ACCEPTING CLIENTS AT THIS TIME. We know asking for help is not an easy thing to do. We also know that finding a provider you trust to help you navigate mental health care can be a challenge. That's why we're here and we're doing things differently. As a patient at Bonmente, you enjoy comprehensive treatments customized specifically for your unique circumstances, convenient telemedicine appointments that allow you to see your provider from the comfort of home, an online patient portal that lets you communicate directly with your provider, and a highly trained support team that makes becoming a patient as simple as it should be.
(323) 922-5570 View (323) 922-5570
Photo of Mina Badie, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mina Badie
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
Are you pursuing higher emotional and mental health, better personal or professional relationships, or relief from anxiety or depression? I can help you reach your mental health goals and potential by collaborating to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in a supportive, non-judgmental, and compassionate setting. I use a variety of treatment modalities tailored to individual needs. I do offer teletherapy sessions.
Are you pursuing higher emotional and mental health, better personal or professional relationships, or relief from anxiety or depression? I can help you reach your mental health goals and potential by collaborating to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in a supportive, non-judgmental, and compassionate setting. I use a variety of treatment modalities tailored to individual needs. I do offer teletherapy sessions.
(323) 375-3514 View (323) 375-3514
Photo of David Watson, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
David Watson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Creating a safe environment and atmosphere where you can feel comfortable and at ease is an important first step in our process. Deeply listening so that you feel seen, heard, understood, and respected is foundational in our time together, as well as working collaboratively to help you identify and overcome obstacles to inner calm, peace, and happiness. Finding meaning in our lives, healing, and becoming whole again, as well as thriving (not just surviving) in daily life are examples of potential goals for our time together. Within that framework, we will customize our work to meet and embrace your unique personality and needs.
Creating a safe environment and atmosphere where you can feel comfortable and at ease is an important first step in our process. Deeply listening so that you feel seen, heard, understood, and respected is foundational in our time together, as well as working collaboratively to help you identify and overcome obstacles to inner calm, peace, and happiness. Finding meaning in our lives, healing, and becoming whole again, as well as thriving (not just surviving) in daily life are examples of potential goals for our time together. Within that framework, we will customize our work to meet and embrace your unique personality and needs.
(310) 943-0840 View (310) 943-0840
Photo of Ektha Aggarwal, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ektha Aggarwal
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Life can be isolating when it's only you vs. YOUR struggles. As your therapist, I help you transform YOUR pain into personal power when YOUR anxiety or depression takes over at the worst possible moments. It's confusing wrestling with day-to-day anger, pain & loss. This time can feel overwhelming & crippling. It may affect YOUR relationships with family, friends, colleagues, & yourself. As Alder says, “Courage does not happen when you have all the answers. It happens when you are ready to face the questions you have been avoiding YOUR whole LIFE! How do you courageously face the difficult questions & reclaim YOUR strength?
Life can be isolating when it's only you vs. YOUR struggles. As your therapist, I help you transform YOUR pain into personal power when YOUR anxiety or depression takes over at the worst possible moments. It's confusing wrestling with day-to-day anger, pain & loss. This time can feel overwhelming & crippling. It may affect YOUR relationships with family, friends, colleagues, & yourself. As Alder says, “Courage does not happen when you have all the answers. It happens when you are ready to face the questions you have been avoiding YOUR whole LIFE! How do you courageously face the difficult questions & reclaim YOUR strength?
(424) 625-7809 View (424) 625-7809
Photo of Chris Calandra, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Chris Calandra
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Are you feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges? Struggling with anxiety, depression, or addiction? Seeking support for navigating complex family dynamics, couple’s or men's issues? You're not alone, and I'm here to help. I'm Chris Calandra, an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist (AMFT) dedicated to guiding individuals, couples and families towards healing and growth. With years of experience in the field, I specialize in working with individuals, couples, and families, facing a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, men's issues, family dynamics, and addiction.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges? Struggling with anxiety, depression, or addiction? Seeking support for navigating complex family dynamics, couple’s or men's issues? You're not alone, and I'm here to help. I'm Chris Calandra, an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist (AMFT) dedicated to guiding individuals, couples and families towards healing and growth. With years of experience in the field, I specialize in working with individuals, couples, and families, facing a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, men's issues, family dynamics, and addiction.
(310) 362-4778 View (310) 362-4778
Photo of Anna Avanesyan, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Anna Avanesyan
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Let’s face it, life can be hard and stressful. So many of us struggle to understand and/or manage our anxieties and emotions. Sometimes, we need someone to talk to about that stress that isn’t biased or personally involved. I hope I can be that sounding board for you; to provide you a safe space to express how you are feeling, what you are going through, and work with you to provide some coping mechanisms to help you make it through the day. I’ve worked with clients facing varying personal challenges and choose to orient my approach towards their specific needs.
Let’s face it, life can be hard and stressful. So many of us struggle to understand and/or manage our anxieties and emotions. Sometimes, we need someone to talk to about that stress that isn’t biased or personally involved. I hope I can be that sounding board for you; to provide you a safe space to express how you are feeling, what you are going through, and work with you to provide some coping mechanisms to help you make it through the day. I’ve worked with clients facing varying personal challenges and choose to orient my approach towards their specific needs.
(310) 317-7849 View (310) 317-7849
Photo of Louisa Lombard, MA, LPCC, LCPC, Counselor
Louisa Lombard
Counselor, MA, LPCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
Are you a parent navigating life with young (or not so young anymore) children? Do you have many thoughts about how it feels being a parent, maybe even intrusive thoughts that you cannot get rid of? You love your child/ren more than anything and may spend a significant amount of time worrying about them, and feeling overwhelmed with life as a parent. Things may be feeling heavy and you want to feel some relief, to stop the harsh inner voice, and tools and strategies that feel supportive. Things can feel a lot better than they do right now.
Are you a parent navigating life with young (or not so young anymore) children? Do you have many thoughts about how it feels being a parent, maybe even intrusive thoughts that you cannot get rid of? You love your child/ren more than anything and may spend a significant amount of time worrying about them, and feeling overwhelmed with life as a parent. Things may be feeling heavy and you want to feel some relief, to stop the harsh inner voice, and tools and strategies that feel supportive. Things can feel a lot better than they do right now.
(424) 532-7489 View (424) 532-7489
Photo of Scott L. Tobin, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Scott L. Tobin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
Waitlist for new clients
Are you going through a difficult time? Are you concerned about your child or teen? I'm here to help. Like a trusted friend I'm very easy to talk to. I've served the Culver City / Mar Vista community for 25 years helping many just like yourself. I specialize in anxiety, relationships and children & adolescents. Have confidence relief is near. I can help.
Are you going through a difficult time? Are you concerned about your child or teen? I'm here to help. Like a trusted friend I'm very easy to talk to. I've served the Culver City / Mar Vista community for 25 years helping many just like yourself. I specialize in anxiety, relationships and children & adolescents. Have confidence relief is near. I can help.
(310) 210-9808 View (310) 210-9808
Photo of Rachel Koutnik, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Koutnik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230
Holistic Therapy for Adults: Are you wanting more than typical talk therapy? Imagine truly feeling seen and understood. Working with a therapist who helps create a safe space to navigate self-exploration, heal past trauma, connect with your unique gifts, integrate your spiritual beliefs and practices, and blend a mind, body and spirit approach throughout your treatment. Here we will reconnect with your inner child, face and learn from your shadow patterns, and support you to be the highest and healthiest expression of yourself. It does not matter how long it has been, a healing therapeutic relationship can be life changing.
Holistic Therapy for Adults: Are you wanting more than typical talk therapy? Imagine truly feeling seen and understood. Working with a therapist who helps create a safe space to navigate self-exploration, heal past trauma, connect with your unique gifts, integrate your spiritual beliefs and practices, and blend a mind, body and spirit approach throughout your treatment. Here we will reconnect with your inner child, face and learn from your shadow patterns, and support you to be the highest and healthiest expression of yourself. It does not matter how long it has been, a healing therapeutic relationship can be life changing.
(424) 361-1367 View (424) 361-1367
Photo of Minerva Paz, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Minerva Paz
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
My approach is focused on providing understanding to all the emotional unknowns. I enjoy working with all age groups and couples ! I find that when working with couples I primarily use attachment theory to create an understanding not only of yourself but of your partner and how you can compliment each other.
My approach is focused on providing understanding to all the emotional unknowns. I enjoy working with all age groups and couples ! I find that when working with couples I primarily use attachment theory to create an understanding not only of yourself but of your partner and how you can compliment each other.
(323) 996-3524 View (323) 996-3524
Photo of Massimo Avincola, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Massimo Avincola
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230
Like a journey, change requires a first step in order to begin. Congratulations for taking this first and important step. Whether you are feeling depressed, overly anxious, having problems in your relationship or are just feeling stuck and don't know why, therapy can help. You don't have to be alone on this journey. My approach is to provide a comfortable, supportive and non-judgmental environment where you can begin to feel safe and talk about what is troubling you.
Like a journey, change requires a first step in order to begin. Congratulations for taking this first and important step. Whether you are feeling depressed, overly anxious, having problems in your relationship or are just feeling stuck and don't know why, therapy can help. You don't have to be alone on this journey. My approach is to provide a comfortable, supportive and non-judgmental environment where you can begin to feel safe and talk about what is troubling you.
(424) 353-4389 View (424) 353-4389
Photo of Susanna De Mari, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Susanna De Mari
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230
There are times in life when we need extra support to navigate challenging situations or overwhelming emotions. If you're feeling disconnected, dissatisfied with your current path, frequently anxious, or experiencing difficulties in your relationships, therapy can provide a valuable space to explore recurring patterns and create meaningful change. My practice focuses on supporting individuals who are dealing with the impacts of trauma, relationship stress, depression, anxiety, and substance use or addiction. Together, we can work on strengthening your sense of self and advancing your healing journey.
There are times in life when we need extra support to navigate challenging situations or overwhelming emotions. If you're feeling disconnected, dissatisfied with your current path, frequently anxious, or experiencing difficulties in your relationships, therapy can provide a valuable space to explore recurring patterns and create meaningful change. My practice focuses on supporting individuals who are dealing with the impacts of trauma, relationship stress, depression, anxiety, and substance use or addiction. Together, we can work on strengthening your sense of self and advancing your healing journey.
(310) 905-8436 View (310) 905-8436
Photo of Rachel Haley, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Rachel Haley
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
If you're seeking deeper connections in your relationships, longing for more intimacy and understanding. Or perhaps you're feeling the weight of stress from your demanding career, whether you're in the office, on the field, on set, or immersed in the world of creativity. You're driven to perform at your best, but the pressure is taking its toll on your well-being. You may also find yourself questioning your purpose in life feeling stuck, and yearning for clarity on your life's path. And for those on a spiritual journey, you're eager to delve into your higher self, embrace your shadow, and align with your true calling.
If you're seeking deeper connections in your relationships, longing for more intimacy and understanding. Or perhaps you're feeling the weight of stress from your demanding career, whether you're in the office, on the field, on set, or immersed in the world of creativity. You're driven to perform at your best, but the pressure is taking its toll on your well-being. You may also find yourself questioning your purpose in life feeling stuck, and yearning for clarity on your life's path. And for those on a spiritual journey, you're eager to delve into your higher self, embrace your shadow, and align with your true calling.
(424) 688-6934 View (424) 688-6934
Photo of Chrystal Council, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Chrystal Council
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230
We all struggle with difficulties from time to time. Unresolved issues can cause us to act and react in ways that lead to unhappiness in our lives and our relationships. Exploring these issues and working through them leads to breakthroughs, improved relationships and a greater sense of well-being. I provide a safe, empathic sharing space for clients to share these difficulties and struggles.
We all struggle with difficulties from time to time. Unresolved issues can cause us to act and react in ways that lead to unhappiness in our lives and our relationships. Exploring these issues and working through them leads to breakthroughs, improved relationships and a greater sense of well-being. I provide a safe, empathic sharing space for clients to share these difficulties and struggles.
(424) 292-6656 View (424) 292-6656
Photo of Mirna Cervantes, MA, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mirna Cervantes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230
Therapy can help you grow, flourish, & increase your sense of worth- It can help you to understand & create healthy boundaries with the people in your life. I believe in creating a safe space where you can process embarrassing and difficult issues. Your therapy journey also needs to address your mind, body, and spiritual/social needs. It helps to have a therapist who can help connect the dots with you, and provide you with much needed support as your going through life’s challenges.
Therapy can help you grow, flourish, & increase your sense of worth- It can help you to understand & create healthy boundaries with the people in your life. I believe in creating a safe space where you can process embarrassing and difficult issues. Your therapy journey also needs to address your mind, body, and spiritual/social needs. It helps to have a therapist who can help connect the dots with you, and provide you with much needed support as your going through life’s challenges.
(424) 361-0788 View (424) 361-0788
Photo of Mia Berman, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mia Berman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Culver City, CA 90230  (Online Only)
Hi & Welcome. I am a proud LCSW with over 10 years of experience in the social service & mental health field. I specialize in working with transition aged youth, crisis support, anxiety, depression, life changes & working with those who have been incarcerated/have loved ones incarcerated.I began my calling as a licensed social worker in 2014 after completing my bachelors degree while living in Ohio & completing my masters at the University of Cincinnati. There, I discovered my calling to serve humanity and embarked on my pursuit of a Master of Social Work (MSW) at USC.
Hi & Welcome. I am a proud LCSW with over 10 years of experience in the social service & mental health field. I specialize in working with transition aged youth, crisis support, anxiety, depression, life changes & working with those who have been incarcerated/have loved ones incarcerated.I began my calling as a licensed social worker in 2014 after completing my bachelors degree while living in Ohio & completing my masters at the University of Cincinnati. There, I discovered my calling to serve humanity and embarked on my pursuit of a Master of Social Work (MSW) at USC.
(424) 799-3023 View (424) 799-3023
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 90230

300+

Average cost per session

$190

Therapists in 90230 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Relationship Issues
87% Depression
77% Self Esteem
69% Grief
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
61% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 90230 see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 90230?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.