Photo of Patrick Ross Vann, Psychologist in 80302, CO
Patrick Ross Vann
Psychologist, Ed, D
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
I assume serious intent to address whatever brought the patient to my office in the first place. It is my hope to form the most positive therapeutic alliance possible. The first step is to acknowledge the courage it took to make the call. I have been practicing as a licensed Clinical Psychologist for thirty years. I have also served as a faculty member at the University of Colorado Boulder for over twenty years. I mostly see chronic depressed and anxious patients I .have worked across the spectrum from imminently suicidial to the broader existential issues concerning a more meaningful life.
I assume serious intent to address whatever brought the patient to my office in the first place. It is my hope to form the most positive therapeutic alliance possible. The first step is to acknowledge the courage it took to make the call. I have been practicing as a licensed Clinical Psychologist for thirty years. I have also served as a faculty member at the University of Colorado Boulder for over twenty years. I mostly see chronic depressed and anxious patients I .have worked across the spectrum from imminently suicidial to the broader existential issues concerning a more meaningful life.
(303) 835-6786 View (303) 835-6786
Photo of Blossom Holistic Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 80302, CO
Blossom Holistic Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
Do you feel burnt out from trying to make people happy? Do relationships make you feel anxious? Do you want change but just feel "stuck"? If this resonates with you, I may be the therapist for you! I am Danielle Oliver and the owner of Blossom Holistic Therapy. I specialize in treating individuals with symptoms of anxiety, past trauma, and relationship issues. I enjoy working with grief/loss (including pet loss), depression, spirituality, creatives, and empaths or highly sensitive people (HSP's). I also have passion for those working in helping professions struggling with compassion fatigue and vicarious trauma.
Do you feel burnt out from trying to make people happy? Do relationships make you feel anxious? Do you want change but just feel "stuck"? If this resonates with you, I may be the therapist for you! I am Danielle Oliver and the owner of Blossom Holistic Therapy. I specialize in treating individuals with symptoms of anxiety, past trauma, and relationship issues. I enjoy working with grief/loss (including pet loss), depression, spirituality, creatives, and empaths or highly sensitive people (HSP's). I also have passion for those working in helping professions struggling with compassion fatigue and vicarious trauma.
(720) 734-6074 View (720) 734-6074
Photo of Denise Barnes, Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Denise Barnes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, REV
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
Change can be hard, and therapy helps, and it doesn't have to go on for years. I'll share coping tools to handle stress fast and give you a solid foundation for life's challenges. For patterns that block your happiness, we'll use creative tools that grow your imagination and inner knowing. Clients appreciate how I help them develop their strength and peacefulness. If you've got the urge to grow, or are ready to deal with past trauma, I can help. My clients desire tools for life and are willing to practice them outside of sessions. My Stress to Strength book offers great hacks for life's challenges and setbacks. Visit SoulSavvy.net.
Change can be hard, and therapy helps, and it doesn't have to go on for years. I'll share coping tools to handle stress fast and give you a solid foundation for life's challenges. For patterns that block your happiness, we'll use creative tools that grow your imagination and inner knowing. Clients appreciate how I help them develop their strength and peacefulness. If you've got the urge to grow, or are ready to deal with past trauma, I can help. My clients desire tools for life and are willing to practice them outside of sessions. My Stress to Strength book offers great hacks for life's challenges and setbacks. Visit SoulSavvy.net.
(720) 605-6426 View (720) 605-6426
Photo of Kestrel M Hanson (Neathawk), Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Kestrel M Hanson (Neathawk)
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
My clinical style includes meeting you where you are at in your unique life experiences (i.e.; stress, change, depression, etc.) then helping you make sense of your problems in a meaningful way while also learning tangible coping skills and discovering creative solutions. My work is infused with curiosity and I'm dedicated to the process of unfolding our full potential, through the life phases. I cater to what is ready to be consciously explored, healed and transformed. My foundation is in evidenced based practices and other eclectic modalities as appropriate (see below for more details).
My clinical style includes meeting you where you are at in your unique life experiences (i.e.; stress, change, depression, etc.) then helping you make sense of your problems in a meaningful way while also learning tangible coping skills and discovering creative solutions. My work is infused with curiosity and I'm dedicated to the process of unfolding our full potential, through the life phases. I cater to what is ready to be consciously explored, healed and transformed. My foundation is in evidenced based practices and other eclectic modalities as appropriate (see below for more details).
(720) 903-4800 View (720) 903-4800
Photo of Maggie Vieweg, Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Maggie Vieweg
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
Hi! My name is Maggie, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, and trauma. I recognize the courage it takes to seek help and embark on the path of self-discovery and healing. I take a client-centered approach, recognizing each individual is unique and deserves personalized care. I work collaboratively with clients to identify their goals, strengths, and challenges, and to develop a tailored treatment plan that aligns with their values and preferences.
Hi! My name is Maggie, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, and trauma. I recognize the courage it takes to seek help and embark on the path of self-discovery and healing. I take a client-centered approach, recognizing each individual is unique and deserves personalized care. I work collaboratively with clients to identify their goals, strengths, and challenges, and to develop a tailored treatment plan that aligns with their values and preferences.
(720) 408-6937 View (720) 408-6937
Photo of Tranquil Mind Counseling and Wellness Center, Psychologist in 80302, CO
Tranquil Mind Counseling and Wellness Center
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
Are you navigating through anxiety, seeking clarity amidst life's transitions, or striving for deeper personal connections? What drives your quest for growth, and how do you envision your path to well-being? Our journey together focuses on understanding your unique challenges, embracing change, and cultivating resilience. Why choose us? Because we believe in a partnership that empowers you with empathy, insight, and tailored strategies. Together, let's explore your aspirations, tackle your obstacles, and unlock a fulfilling, authentic life. Are you ready to transform your struggles into strengths?
Are you navigating through anxiety, seeking clarity amidst life's transitions, or striving for deeper personal connections? What drives your quest for growth, and how do you envision your path to well-being? Our journey together focuses on understanding your unique challenges, embracing change, and cultivating resilience. Why choose us? Because we believe in a partnership that empowers you with empathy, insight, and tailored strategies. Together, let's explore your aspirations, tackle your obstacles, and unlock a fulfilling, authentic life. Are you ready to transform your struggles into strengths?
(720) 637-5782 View (720) 637-5782
Photo of Dr. Brian Daniels, Psychologist in 80302, CO
Dr. Brian Daniels
Psychologist, PsyD, MS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80302
You're in the right place. Maybe things aren't working and you're looking for change...maybe you don't know what it is, but something needs to be different. You're wanting to feel understood and supported. Sometimes struggles and issues may be clear as day while at other times feel ambigous, uncertain, and ongoing. If you're looking for change, connection, and understanding, let's connect.
You're in the right place. Maybe things aren't working and you're looking for change...maybe you don't know what it is, but something needs to be different. You're wanting to feel understood and supported. Sometimes struggles and issues may be clear as day while at other times feel ambigous, uncertain, and ongoing. If you're looking for change, connection, and understanding, let's connect.
(720) 807-4591 View (720) 807-4591
Photo of Kat McNiece, Pre-Licensed Professional in 80302, CO
Kat McNiece
Pre-Licensed Professional, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80302
I regard the body as an integration of the physical, emotional, and mental. My personal journey has given me an understanding of inner and outer connectedness and the body's innate ability to heal on all levels of being. I believe that how we relate to others begins with our relationship to ourselves. With a passion for supporting neurodiversity, gender diversity, and sexual empowerment and freedom, I combine therapy, movement, nature, and mindfulness to strengthen the mind-body connection and help individuals thrive.
I regard the body as an integration of the physical, emotional, and mental. My personal journey has given me an understanding of inner and outer connectedness and the body's innate ability to heal on all levels of being. I believe that how we relate to others begins with our relationship to ourselves. With a passion for supporting neurodiversity, gender diversity, and sexual empowerment and freedom, I combine therapy, movement, nature, and mindfulness to strengthen the mind-body connection and help individuals thrive.
(720) 740-6456 View (720) 740-6456
Photo of Michael R Freedman, Psychologist in 80302, CO
Michael R Freedman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
I am experienced at helping adults, children (including teens), and families. If you are having trouble with your feelings (anxiety, anger, depression), trouble with your relationships, or need help with your direction in life, call or email.
I am experienced at helping adults, children (including teens), and families. If you are having trouble with your feelings (anxiety, anger, depression), trouble with your relationships, or need help with your direction in life, call or email.
(720) 440-2031 View (720) 440-2031
Photo of Julia Kuttler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 80302, CO
Julia Kuttler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
Is your child struggling to control their emotions or reactions? Has their behavior changed and you’re not sure why? Maybe their grades have dropped; all of the sudden you’re getting calls from the school; they may have withdrawn into themselves, or begin lashing out at others. While children and teens are incredibly resilient, even under the best of circumstances, they may need support from someone outside of the family in order to recover from a major change, or unlock their full potential & thrive. That is where therapy comes in, and I would love to be the one to help.
Is your child struggling to control their emotions or reactions? Has their behavior changed and you’re not sure why? Maybe their grades have dropped; all of the sudden you’re getting calls from the school; they may have withdrawn into themselves, or begin lashing out at others. While children and teens are incredibly resilient, even under the best of circumstances, they may need support from someone outside of the family in order to recover from a major change, or unlock their full potential & thrive. That is where therapy comes in, and I would love to be the one to help.
(720) 915-5275 View (720) 915-5275
Photo of Collegiate Coaching Services, Psychologist in 80302, CO
Collegiate Coaching Services
Psychologist, PsyD, LCP
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Dr. Hipp provides comprehensive psychoeducational, psychosocial and neuropsychological assessments to adolescents and adults 16+. We specialize in helping clients & families clarify diagnoses, determine how to improve academic, occupational & social performance, as well targeted assessment of emerging/existing mental health issues. Detailed recommendations & treatment plans that will address specific concerns and goals are provided by identifying personal strengths and areas for improvement.
Dr. Hipp provides comprehensive psychoeducational, psychosocial and neuropsychological assessments to adolescents and adults 16+. We specialize in helping clients & families clarify diagnoses, determine how to improve academic, occupational & social performance, as well targeted assessment of emerging/existing mental health issues. Detailed recommendations & treatment plans that will address specific concerns and goals are provided by identifying personal strengths and areas for improvement.
(303) 635-6753 View (303) 635-6753
Photo of Sunny Spielman, Registered Psychotherapist in 80302, CO
Sunny Spielman
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
I work with all types of people with a variety of presenting issues however the commonality is a desire to feel better, understand themselves with more clarity and insight, and experience a sense of care, connection and humor in the process of our work together. I think most people are looking for ways to sort out what has come between them and experiencing a vibrant authentic life that feels whole and well. In this exploration clients reconnect with their truest selves encountering what is both uncomfortable and liberating, developing skills, self trust and greater authenticity. I love my work and deeply appreciate my clients.
I work with all types of people with a variety of presenting issues however the commonality is a desire to feel better, understand themselves with more clarity and insight, and experience a sense of care, connection and humor in the process of our work together. I think most people are looking for ways to sort out what has come between them and experiencing a vibrant authentic life that feels whole and well. In this exploration clients reconnect with their truest selves encountering what is both uncomfortable and liberating, developing skills, self trust and greater authenticity. I love my work and deeply appreciate my clients.
(720) 664-8561 View (720) 664-8561
Photo of Elizabeth Stahl, Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Elizabeth Stahl
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Do you feel like you are stuck in a movie that you never even wanted to see? We don’t always get to chose the script, let alone our part in it. Life is either unpredictable or too predictable. Maybe you are tired of the reruns, the same feelings, same situations way too familiar relationships… Maybe you are ready for something different. Therapy addresses the tensions that are holding you back, causing discomfort and frustration. I help people move forward, find the routes through and out and we will explore interesting psychic places you never knew existed along the way.
Do you feel like you are stuck in a movie that you never even wanted to see? We don’t always get to chose the script, let alone our part in it. Life is either unpredictable or too predictable. Maybe you are tired of the reruns, the same feelings, same situations way too familiar relationships… Maybe you are ready for something different. Therapy addresses the tensions that are holding you back, causing discomfort and frustration. I help people move forward, find the routes through and out and we will explore interesting psychic places you never knew existed along the way.
(646) 798-9724 View (646) 798-9724
Photo of Dr. Leslie Alter, Psychologist Candidate in 80302, CO
Dr. Leslie Alter
Psychologist Candidate, PsyD
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Psychotherapy is a window for self-discovery. For me, this process centers around the therapeutic relationship. In collaboration, I can help you better understand historical patterns, with yourself and others, while creating a contained, consistent, and reparative relational experience. Through this exploration, we look beyond what exists on the surface to understand and address the root causes of challenging thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. This is how we can live our most authentic lives.
Psychotherapy is a window for self-discovery. For me, this process centers around the therapeutic relationship. In collaboration, I can help you better understand historical patterns, with yourself and others, while creating a contained, consistent, and reparative relational experience. Through this exploration, we look beyond what exists on the surface to understand and address the root causes of challenging thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. This is how we can live our most authentic lives.
(720) 707-2965 View (720) 707-2965
Photo of Tenaya Pieper, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 80302, CO
Tenaya Pieper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Welcome! You can live the life you want! Therapy is not about living a stress-free life, but rather learning how to navigate your stress with confidence and skill. Together we will uncover what is holding you back and move in the direction of your happiness and goals. Are you challenged by a life transition? Feeling stuck in recurring patterns? Realizing you aren't living up to your potential, but unsure how to create lasting, positive change? Are you feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, unclear about what to do next or how to handle a situation? Please call and let me help.
Welcome! You can live the life you want! Therapy is not about living a stress-free life, but rather learning how to navigate your stress with confidence and skill. Together we will uncover what is holding you back and move in the direction of your happiness and goals. Are you challenged by a life transition? Feeling stuck in recurring patterns? Realizing you aren't living up to your potential, but unsure how to create lasting, positive change? Are you feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, unclear about what to do next or how to handle a situation? Please call and let me help.
(720) 619-2305 View (720) 619-2305
Photo of Erica Brann, LCSW, Psychotherapy, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 80302, CO
Erica Brann, LCSW, Psychotherapy, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80302
The desire to be connected to others is innate, and yet we sometimes find ourselves alone, hopeless, sad, scared, and angry. I believe that being connected to ourselves and others is part of the human experience, and recovery from symptoms that interrupt our ability to live our lives to the fullest is possible. I have over 20 years of experience working with individuals who struggle with issues related to depression, anxiety, trauma and addiction. I believe change and insight are possible, and freedom from pain and suffering is attainable.
The desire to be connected to others is innate, and yet we sometimes find ourselves alone, hopeless, sad, scared, and angry. I believe that being connected to ourselves and others is part of the human experience, and recovery from symptoms that interrupt our ability to live our lives to the fullest is possible. I have over 20 years of experience working with individuals who struggle with issues related to depression, anxiety, trauma and addiction. I believe change and insight are possible, and freedom from pain and suffering is attainable.
(720) 782-1142 View (720) 782-1142
Photo of Pamela French Newman, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in 80302, CO
Pamela French Newman
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80302
Energize your spirit, tap into the intelligence of your physical, mental and emotional well-being, and connect with the profound wisdom of your intuitive heart. I offer somatic counseling for individuals and couples. My mission at PFN Counseling is to serve your highest self and support you on your path to living a life that you love. As your counselor, I am committed to guiding you towards understanding and embracing your true self. Now serving CO & ME.
Energize your spirit, tap into the intelligence of your physical, mental and emotional well-being, and connect with the profound wisdom of your intuitive heart. I offer somatic counseling for individuals and couples. My mission at PFN Counseling is to serve your highest self and support you on your path to living a life that you love. As your counselor, I am committed to guiding you towards understanding and embracing your true self. Now serving CO & ME.
(720) 796-4677 View (720) 796-4677
Photo of Dan Ronken, Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Dan Ronken
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAC, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Are you looking to deepen your recovery? Tired of the one-size-fits-all approach? My practice offers ketamine-assisted psychotherapy as well as psychotherapy for addiction recovery. You’ve likely been through a lot and might be having a tough time identifying what’s getting in the way of making it through these tough times. Or maybe you have an idea of what’s happening and just unsure how to proceed. Ketamine can act as a catalyst for deep healing. Individual differences matter and together we can explore ideas and implement solutions for healing based on the context of your life situation.
Are you looking to deepen your recovery? Tired of the one-size-fits-all approach? My practice offers ketamine-assisted psychotherapy as well as psychotherapy for addiction recovery. You’ve likely been through a lot and might be having a tough time identifying what’s getting in the way of making it through these tough times. Or maybe you have an idea of what’s happening and just unsure how to proceed. Ketamine can act as a catalyst for deep healing. Individual differences matter and together we can explore ideas and implement solutions for healing based on the context of your life situation.
(720) 897-0143 View (720) 897-0143
Photo of Diane Hall Drapkin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 80302, CO
Diane Hall Drapkin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302  (Online Only)
“ I am committed to supporting and treating women and their families who are struggling with anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum. I have a strength based, solution focused approach and I will work with you to navigate the challenges of parenthood. “
“ I am committed to supporting and treating women and their families who are struggling with anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum. I have a strength based, solution focused approach and I will work with you to navigate the challenges of parenthood. “
(833) 850-2073 View (833) 850-2073
Photo of Judith C Cardell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 80302, CO
Judith C Cardell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80302
Thank you for visiting my website. I hope the information you find here will be helpful to you. I have been a licensed Masters level therapist since 1991, specializing in anxiety disorders. I came to this profession through my own personal experience with severe anxiety. As a young woman, I suffered from panic disorder and agoraphobia, and I found my life increasingly limited by my fears. In my practice, I have devoted myself to helping others find freedom from disabling anxiety. I provide specialized treatment for children, adolescents and adults- all ages can suffer from these life limiting anxiety conditions.
Thank you for visiting my website. I hope the information you find here will be helpful to you. I have been a licensed Masters level therapist since 1991, specializing in anxiety disorders. I came to this profession through my own personal experience with severe anxiety. As a young woman, I suffered from panic disorder and agoraphobia, and I found my life increasingly limited by my fears. In my practice, I have devoted myself to helping others find freedom from disabling anxiety. I provide specialized treatment for children, adolescents and adults- all ages can suffer from these life limiting anxiety conditions.
(303) 747-4241 View (303) 747-4241

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 80302

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 80302 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
79% Self Esteem
75% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
69% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
57% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 80302 see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
21% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 80302?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.