Psychiatrists in 02215

Photo of William Chad Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
William Chad Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02215
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
(508) 715-6690 View (508) 715-6690
Photo of Dr. Kate Salama, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Kate Salama
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02215
I am a Harvard trained adult psychiatrist who specializes in pregnancy and perimenopause. Most women in my practice are struggling with mood symptoms related to the menstrual cycle, fertility, pregnancy & postpartum, as well as the menopause transition. I practice integrative psychiatry, which means I combine traditional pharmacotherapy with nutritional guidance, sleep optimization support, supplement regimens, hormonal testing and hormone replacement therapy, if indicated. Please visit my website for more details.
I am a Harvard trained adult psychiatrist who specializes in pregnancy and perimenopause. Most women in my practice are struggling with mood symptoms related to the menstrual cycle, fertility, pregnancy & postpartum, as well as the menopause transition. I practice integrative psychiatry, which means I combine traditional pharmacotherapy with nutritional guidance, sleep optimization support, supplement regimens, hormonal testing and hormone replacement therapy, if indicated. Please visit my website for more details.
(833) 481-0206 View (833) 481-0206
Photo of Haruna K Maliani - Resolute Psychiatry Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Resolute Psychiatry Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Boston, MA 02215
Resolute Psychiatry Services provides psychiatric medication management and evidence-based mental health treatment, supporting clients with anxiety and depression management, PTSD support, and ADHD treatment. As a leading MAT provider specializing in Suboxone treatment and opioid use disorder recovery, the practice offers trauma-informed psychiatric care. Resolute Psych serves those seeking Greater Boston psychiatry and Massachusetts psychiatric services through in-person and virtual care.
Resolute Psychiatry Services provides psychiatric medication management and evidence-based mental health treatment, supporting clients with anxiety and depression management, PTSD support, and ADHD treatment. As a leading MAT provider specializing in Suboxone treatment and opioid use disorder recovery, the practice offers trauma-informed psychiatric care. Resolute Psych serves those seeking Greater Boston psychiatry and Massachusetts psychiatric services through in-person and virtual care.
(617) 609-0994 View (617) 609-0994
Photo of Dr. Marisol A. Segundo, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Marisol A. Segundo
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a Harvard-trained, board certified psychiatrist with expertise in both psychopharmacology and psychotherapy. My practice is tailored for adults facing issues that are interfering with their goals and happiness. I believe in providing optimal individualized care that takes into account the patient's preferences. In an initial consultation with me, I assess for a host of factors that could be contributing to your challenges, and provide recommendations about best treatments. I work collaboratively with patients to achieve the best outcomes.
I am a Harvard-trained, board certified psychiatrist with expertise in both psychopharmacology and psychotherapy. My practice is tailored for adults facing issues that are interfering with their goals and happiness. I believe in providing optimal individualized care that takes into account the patient's preferences. In an initial consultation with me, I assess for a host of factors that could be contributing to your challenges, and provide recommendations about best treatments. I work collaboratively with patients to achieve the best outcomes.
(617) 917-3606 View (617) 917-3606
Photo of Lizabeth Flash, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lizabeth Flash
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Great to meet you! I am a certified Primary Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who manages and treats adults with a wide range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, sleep/insomnia, adjustment disorders, ADHD and OCD, using evidenced-based practices and person-centered care.
Great to meet you! I am a certified Primary Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who manages and treats adults with a wide range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, sleep/insomnia, adjustment disorders, ADHD and OCD, using evidenced-based practices and person-centered care.
(978) 992-3189 View (978) 992-3189
Photo of Robin Shannon - Shannon Psychiatry, LLC , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C , PMHNPBC
Shannon Psychiatry, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C , PMHNPBC
Serves Area
Hello! I am currently accepting new patients as of 1/14/2022. All visits are through telemedicine, so I can see anyone in the state of Massachusetts. My love for what I do in psychiatry, comes from the joy I get in helping others improve their lives. Most of my patients do not know which direction to go when then come to me, and that is ok. Some people come to me looking for second or third opinions about diagnosis or medications, some people are referred by a therapist to start medication. We can openly discuss decisions and options. This is a judgement free zone. There is no way you can TMI me!
Hello! I am currently accepting new patients as of 1/14/2022. All visits are through telemedicine, so I can see anyone in the state of Massachusetts. My love for what I do in psychiatry, comes from the joy I get in helping others improve their lives. Most of my patients do not know which direction to go when then come to me, and that is ok. Some people come to me looking for second or third opinions about diagnosis or medications, some people are referred by a therapist to start medication. We can openly discuss decisions and options. This is a judgement free zone. There is no way you can TMI me!
(857) 227-9817 View (857) 227-9817
Photo of Alicia S Yeung - Alicia Yeung PMHNP—Yeung Psychiatry&Psychotherapy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CNP, PMHNP
Alicia Yeung PMHNP—Yeung Psychiatry&Psychotherapy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you've spent years pushing yourself to "just try harder"/"finally get it together," yet you’re still feeling overwhelmed, chronically behind, and like it’s never enough — you’re in the right place. You’re familiar with the exhausting cycle of being a perfectionistic people-pleaser, caught in overthinking and self-criticism. Others see you as accomplished; you feel one misstep away from revealing how scattered things actually are. You’re not looking for a passive listener or generic advice. You want someone who will truly see and accept you, compassionately challenge you, and help you stop chasing approval and start finding peace.
If you've spent years pushing yourself to "just try harder"/"finally get it together," yet you’re still feeling overwhelmed, chronically behind, and like it’s never enough — you’re in the right place. You’re familiar with the exhausting cycle of being a perfectionistic people-pleaser, caught in overthinking and self-criticism. Others see you as accomplished; you feel one misstep away from revealing how scattered things actually are. You’re not looking for a passive listener or generic advice. You want someone who will truly see and accept you, compassionately challenge you, and help you stop chasing approval and start finding peace.
(508) 571-6406 View (508) 571-6406
Photo of Donald Schiermer, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, MPH
Donald Schiermer
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD, MPH
Serves Area
You need help, but are unsure where to turn. Wary of doctors, suspicious of drugs to which you think you could get "addicted," unbelieving that anyone could know you well enough to help. You may already be taking medicine, but aren't convinced it is the best one for you, or even helping at all. As a clinical psychologist and family physician trained in psychopharmacology, I apply an unusual and broad background to help identify and clarify what is "stuck" for you right now. Discovering ways to feel free of anxiety, depression, anger or hate is our business together.
You need help, but are unsure where to turn. Wary of doctors, suspicious of drugs to which you think you could get "addicted," unbelieving that anyone could know you well enough to help. You may already be taking medicine, but aren't convinced it is the best one for you, or even helping at all. As a clinical psychologist and family physician trained in psychopharmacology, I apply an unusual and broad background to help identify and clarify what is "stuck" for you right now. Discovering ways to feel free of anxiety, depression, anger or hate is our business together.
(617) 648-9482 View (617) 648-9482
Photo of Vanja Pumpalovic - Vanja Pumpalovic, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Vanja Pumpalovic, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Vanja received her Bachelors of Science in Nursing from Tennessee State University and her Masters of Science in psychiatric nursing from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. She strives to create a secure and stable environment for her patients in order to facilitate collaboration and the creation of an effective treatment plan.
Vanja received her Bachelors of Science in Nursing from Tennessee State University and her Masters of Science in psychiatric nursing from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. She strives to create a secure and stable environment for her patients in order to facilitate collaboration and the creation of an effective treatment plan.
(617) 925-9496 View (617) 925-9496
Photo of Nicole Doghor - Wholemind Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatrist, MD, PMH-C
Wholemind Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD, PMH-C
Boston, MA 02215
Waitlist for new clients
Are you high-achieving on the outside but feeling anxious, stuck, or disconnected on the inside? I’m a psychiatrist who offers both therapy and medication management in a warm, collaborative setting. I work primarily with women navigating life transitions, trauma, motherhood, and professional stress — especially those seeking thoughtful care beyond quick med checks. I offer in-person sessions in Houston Texas and focus on depth, not just symptom relief. I also draw from my academic background and work with healthcare providers, educators, and those in high-responsibility roles who value discretion and collaboration.
Are you high-achieving on the outside but feeling anxious, stuck, or disconnected on the inside? I’m a psychiatrist who offers both therapy and medication management in a warm, collaborative setting. I work primarily with women navigating life transitions, trauma, motherhood, and professional stress — especially those seeking thoughtful care beyond quick med checks. I offer in-person sessions in Houston Texas and focus on depth, not just symptom relief. I also draw from my academic background and work with healthcare providers, educators, and those in high-responsibility roles who value discretion and collaboration.
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Photo of Jackie Ollis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Jackie Ollis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when anxiety, past trauma, or self-doubt take hold. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I specialize in helping professionals and college students regain balance and confidence through a holistic, skills-focused approach. If you're struggling with stress, panic, or emotional burnout, I’m here to help. I believe in treating the root cause of symptoms-not just prescribing medication. My approach blends therapy, mindfulness-based practices, and medication (only when needed) to help you build long-term resilience. Join me in the pursuit of balance. Let’s get you back to your authentic self.
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when anxiety, past trauma, or self-doubt take hold. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I specialize in helping professionals and college students regain balance and confidence through a holistic, skills-focused approach. If you're struggling with stress, panic, or emotional burnout, I’m here to help. I believe in treating the root cause of symptoms-not just prescribing medication. My approach blends therapy, mindfulness-based practices, and medication (only when needed) to help you build long-term resilience. Join me in the pursuit of balance. Let’s get you back to your authentic self.
(617) 207-0441 View (617) 207-0441
Photo of Ethan Slabaugh - Wolverine Healthcare, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC
Wolverine Healthcare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC
Online Only
If you're struggling with ADHD and looking for a more effective way to manage your symptoms, I’m here to help. Whether it's difficulty focusing, managing time, or regulating emotions, I can work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that fits your unique needs. Together, we’ll focus on practical strategies to improve organization, reduce frustration, and help you reach your goals. If you’re ready to better understand your ADHD and build a life where you can truly thrive, let’s work together to make it happen.
If you're struggling with ADHD and looking for a more effective way to manage your symptoms, I’m here to help. Whether it's difficulty focusing, managing time, or regulating emotions, I can work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that fits your unique needs. Together, we’ll focus on practical strategies to improve organization, reduce frustration, and help you reach your goals. If you’re ready to better understand your ADHD and build a life where you can truly thrive, let’s work together to make it happen.
(857) 887-1582 View (857) 887-1582
Photo of Kay Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-, BC, ADHD-, CCSP
Kay Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-, BC, ADHD-, CCSP
Online Only
Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and ADHD-Certified Clinical Services Provider providing compassionate, evidence-based medication management for adults navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, mood instability, and life transitions such as perimenopause and menopause. Are you feeling mentally exhausted, anxious, depressed, or just stuck? Are you having issues with day-to-day functioning? Maybe your mind won't slow down, you struggle with focus, anxiety, or emotional ups and downs. Are you tired of feeling like "you should be able to handle it by now"? You are not broken. You are not alone.
Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and ADHD-Certified Clinical Services Provider providing compassionate, evidence-based medication management for adults navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, mood instability, and life transitions such as perimenopause and menopause. Are you feeling mentally exhausted, anxious, depressed, or just stuck? Are you having issues with day-to-day functioning? Maybe your mind won't slow down, you struggle with focus, anxiety, or emotional ups and downs. Are you tired of feeling like "you should be able to handle it by now"? You are not broken. You are not alone.
(318) 702-9483 View (318) 702-9483
Photo of Chioma Waters - Clarity Peak Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Clarity Peak Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You’re a professional, parent, or student in Texas or Massachusetts, juggling work, relationships, and the weight of anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorder. You crave focus, calm, and balance—but self-doubt and overwhelm keep getting in the way. You want a provider who listens, understands, and offers more than quick fixes. Someone who blends compassion, evidence-based care, and holistic strategies to help you feel grounded, confident, and back in control of your mental health.
You’re a professional, parent, or student in Texas or Massachusetts, juggling work, relationships, and the weight of anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorder. You crave focus, calm, and balance—but self-doubt and overwhelm keep getting in the way. You want a provider who listens, understands, and offers more than quick fixes. Someone who blends compassion, evidence-based care, and holistic strategies to help you feel grounded, confident, and back in control of your mental health.
(339) 675-1333 View (339) 675-1333
Photo of Theresa Webster, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Theresa Webster
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I provide trauma-informed psychiatric care for adults with ADHD, trauma-related conditions, depression, and anxiety. These concerns often overlap, affecting focus, emotional regulation, motivation, and daily functioning. My approach emphasizes careful evaluation and thoughtful medication management, with an understanding of how symptoms intersect across diagnoses. I work collaboratively with patients to support emotional stability, clarity, and meaningful improvement in day-to-day life.
I provide trauma-informed psychiatric care for adults with ADHD, trauma-related conditions, depression, and anxiety. These concerns often overlap, affecting focus, emotional regulation, motivation, and daily functioning. My approach emphasizes careful evaluation and thoughtful medication management, with an understanding of how symptoms intersect across diagnoses. I work collaboratively with patients to support emotional stability, clarity, and meaningful improvement in day-to-day life.
(781) 973-5118 View (781) 973-5118

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Jessica Murphy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Jessica Murphy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Guiding Light Psychiatry- I treat patients in-person as well as via telehealth, which is a safe, secure, and convenient telecommunication platform. I offer evidence-based treatment choices to help people maintain, enhance, and regain their mental health.
Guiding Light Psychiatry- I treat patients in-person as well as via telehealth, which is a safe, secure, and convenient telecommunication platform. I offer evidence-based treatment choices to help people maintain, enhance, and regain their mental health.
(774) 500-3134 View (774) 500-3134
Photo of Lauane C Boonchuilier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP
Lauane C Boonchuilier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP
North Chelmsford, MA 01863
Lauane Boonchuilier, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC earned degrees of a Family Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified and Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified. Currently accepting new clients 17+ for Video telehealth medication management from the state of MA. ONLY. If you would like to schedule an appointment, please visit our website and fill out the new patient paperwork and email it to the email provided on the form.
Lauane Boonchuilier, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC earned degrees of a Family Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified and Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Board Certified. Currently accepting new clients 17+ for Video telehealth medication management from the state of MA. ONLY. If you would like to schedule an appointment, please visit our website and fill out the new patient paperwork and email it to the email provided on the form.
(978) 721-8739 View (978) 721-8739
Photo of Matthew Joseph Mosquera, Psychiatrist, MD
Matthew Joseph Mosquera
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02115
High quality mental healthcare requires an open minded, thoughtful, and dedicated approach. If we work together, I will approach your treatment in this way to evaluate which medications and/or therapy modalities are most appropriate for you. I have a therapeutic team based style to make sure your sessions are worthwhile and engaging. Licensed in MA, NY, and NH
High quality mental healthcare requires an open minded, thoughtful, and dedicated approach. If we work together, I will approach your treatment in this way to evaluate which medications and/or therapy modalities are most appropriate for you. I have a therapeutic team based style to make sure your sessions are worthwhile and engaging. Licensed in MA, NY, and NH
(617) 751-1897 View (617) 751-1897
Photo of William Z Barnard, Psychiatrist, MD
William Z Barnard
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Harvard, MA 01451
I aim to be as transparent as possible so as to help you to identify if I might be that person for you. This is vital because it is crucial for you to trust your psychiatrist and feel confident that your concerns and needs will be addressed in a sensitive, respectful, and nonjudgmental way. Whether you are a new mom or dad struggling with the challenges of new parenthood, having difficulty adapting to a new job or role, feeling worried and overwhelmed, or feeling down and withdrawn, I may be able to help you recover and improve your quality of life.
I aim to be as transparent as possible so as to help you to identify if I might be that person for you. This is vital because it is crucial for you to trust your psychiatrist and feel confident that your concerns and needs will be addressed in a sensitive, respectful, and nonjudgmental way. Whether you are a new mom or dad struggling with the challenges of new parenthood, having difficulty adapting to a new job or role, feeling worried and overwhelmed, or feeling down and withdrawn, I may be able to help you recover and improve your quality of life.
(774) 228-7420 View (774) 228-7420
Photo of Carolyn Caselden - Holistic Well , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Holistic Well
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02116
Hello and welcome! We are psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides medication management, therapy and holistic solutions for mental health. Through evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach, we can work together to enhance your mental well-being. Take the first step by scheduling an exploratory intake appointment, and let’s embark on your journey towards lasting wellness.
Hello and welcome! We are psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides medication management, therapy and holistic solutions for mental health. Through evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach, we can work together to enhance your mental well-being. Take the first step by scheduling an exploratory intake appointment, and let’s embark on your journey towards lasting wellness.
(508) 690-8110 View (508) 690-8110

See more therapy options for 02215

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02215

10+

Average cost per session

$210

Psychiatrists in 02215 who prioritize treating:

87% Depression
87% Anxiety
80% ADHD
67% Medication Management
47% Bipolar Disorder
47% Sleep or Insomnia
47% Women's Issues

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
100% Optum

How Psychiatrists in 02215 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02215?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.