Photo of Bankole Jaiyeoba, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Bankole Jaiyeoba
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I am a first generation Londoner born and raised. I understand that finding somebody to talk to in a safe and confidential environment can be difficult and scary, many people do not have this & feel they are alone with their stresses. I am a fully qualified psychotherapist and counsellor and Psychosexual & Relationship trainee Therapist offering counselling and sex therapy for individuals or couples in the Kensington, London Bridge & Islington area or online. I am a fully insured and supervised member of the BACP (British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy) and as such work within their Ethical Framework.
I am a first generation Londoner born and raised. I understand that finding somebody to talk to in a safe and confidential environment can be difficult and scary, many people do not have this & feel they are alone with their stresses. I am a fully qualified psychotherapist and counsellor and Psychosexual & Relationship trainee Therapist offering counselling and sex therapy for individuals or couples in the Kensington, London Bridge & Islington area or online. I am a fully insured and supervised member of the BACP (British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy) and as such work within their Ethical Framework.
020 4538 5097 View 020 4538 5097
Photo of Carolina Dias, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Carolina Dias
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, BACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I believe the client-therapist relationship to be the most important foundation of the therapy, so I would encourage you to allow yourself time to find the therapist that feels right for you.
Hello and welcome. I am a transpersonal integrative psychotherapist, which means I draw from a variety of models and approaches to create a bespoke therapy to suit you. I offer a warm and empathetic environment where each client is seen as an individual with unique momentary needs. Together we will build a relationship of trust and safety in which you can explore your emotions, develop insight and awareness to promote healing.
I believe the client-therapist relationship to be the most important foundation of the therapy, so I would encourage you to allow yourself time to find the therapist that feels right for you.
Hello and welcome. I am a transpersonal integrative psychotherapist, which means I draw from a variety of models and approaches to create a bespoke therapy to suit you. I offer a warm and empathetic environment where each client is seen as an individual with unique momentary needs. Together we will build a relationship of trust and safety in which you can explore your emotions, develop insight and awareness to promote healing.
020 4538 1246 View 020 4538 1246
Photo of Susannah Caroline Cornish, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Susannah Caroline Cornish
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I use empathic attunement, authenticity and responsiveness in our therapeutic relationship.
Life is a journey and sometimes you need an empathic psychotherapist to share your struggles and help you to make sense of them. It may be the time for you to switch off the internal critic and take the first step to give yourself permission to bloom. We are all unique individuals and therefore I adapt the therapy to suit you, rather than working in a formulaic way. I like to work in a way that is supported by evidence. I use both psychodynamic and attachment theory, as a basis for understanding, as neuroscience supports such an approach.
I use empathic attunement, authenticity and responsiveness in our therapeutic relationship.
Life is a journey and sometimes you need an empathic psychotherapist to share your struggles and help you to make sense of them. It may be the time for you to switch off the internal critic and take the first step to give yourself permission to bloom. We are all unique individuals and therefore I adapt the therapy to suit you, rather than working in a formulaic way. I like to work in a way that is supported by evidence. I use both psychodynamic and attachment theory, as a basis for understanding, as neuroscience supports such an approach.
020 3962 0208 View 020 3962 0208
Photo of Rebecca Flintham, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Rebecca Flintham
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
Anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, as well low self-esteem and procrastination are some of the main issues I help clients with. Deciding to see a therapist takes courage, it's a leap of faith and it is a really positive step towards starting to feel better. Together we work out what needs to change so you can feel happier in yourself and in your relationships . We find the tools you need to deal with what's happening now and the space to explore your past and what you want for your future.
Anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, as well low self-esteem and procrastination are some of the main issues I help clients with. Deciding to see a therapist takes courage, it's a leap of faith and it is a really positive step towards starting to feel better. Together we work out what needs to change so you can feel happier in yourself and in your relationships . We find the tools you need to deal with what's happening now and the space to explore your past and what you want for your future.
01722 444021 View 01722 444021
Photo of The Journey Psychotherapists Mbacp Msc, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
The Journey Psychotherapists Mbacp Msc
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Islington, London N1
‘The Journey’ is a small group of male Psychotherapists specialising in three areas: mental health challenges, relationship difficulties and career related issues. Working on a one-to-one basis, you will be able to talk privately within a safe, confidential space. Together, we will work through your current situation and what’s brought you to reaching out. We will work through your past, reflecting on the significant events and how they have impacted you. When you feel ready, you can begin to build a future that you really want, one that motivates you and excites you. A future that you really want.
‘The Journey’ is a small group of male Psychotherapists specialising in three areas: mental health challenges, relationship difficulties and career related issues. Working on a one-to-one basis, you will be able to talk privately within a safe, confidential space. Together, we will work through your current situation and what’s brought you to reaching out. We will work through your past, reflecting on the significant events and how they have impacted you. When you feel ready, you can begin to build a future that you really want, one that motivates you and excites you. A future that you really want.
020 8016 2431 View 020 8016 2431
Photo of Valerie Manners, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Valerie Manners
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
Most common areas that I work with are: Generalised Anxiety Disorder; Social anxiety; Health anxiety; Depression; Feeling sad; Low self-esteem; Low self-confidence; Social media anxiety; Panic attacks; Relationship difficulties; Work stress; Low mood; Low motivation; Midlife crisis; Loss of a loved one; Retirement concerns; Eating disorders; LGBTQIA issues;.
On-line CBT Counselling Specialist, Therapeutic Coach and Face to Face Practitioner - MBACP. For 15 years I have been in private practice in Harley Street, London, Marlow in Bucks and Hove in Sussex. I have been offering video consultations via Zoom, WhatsApp and other platforms for many years. This has the advantage of being conducted at your convenience from your own front room. You can choose the platform that you are most familiar with e.g. Zoom, Facetime, WhatsApp or Skype. Cognitive behavioural therapy is proven to make a big difference to anxiety and depression and it is also approved by the NHS.
Most common areas that I work with are: Generalised Anxiety Disorder; Social anxiety; Health anxiety; Depression; Feeling sad; Low self-esteem; Low self-confidence; Social media anxiety; Panic attacks; Relationship difficulties; Work stress; Low mood; Low motivation; Midlife crisis; Loss of a loved one; Retirement concerns; Eating disorders; LGBTQIA issues;.
On-line CBT Counselling Specialist, Therapeutic Coach and Face to Face Practitioner - MBACP. For 15 years I have been in private practice in Harley Street, London, Marlow in Bucks and Hove in Sussex. I have been offering video consultations via Zoom, WhatsApp and other platforms for many years. This has the advantage of being conducted at your convenience from your own front room. You can choose the platform that you are most familiar with e.g. Zoom, Facetime, WhatsApp or Skype. Cognitive behavioural therapy is proven to make a big difference to anxiety and depression and it is also approved by the NHS.
01494 360824 View 01494 360824
Photo of Kelly Field, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Kelly Field
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I understand the significance of the mind-body connection in healing and and how important the therapeutic relationship is for nourishing the safety necessary to support this.
Perhaps you find yourself in the midst of a crisis or struggling with a specific issue. You may be feeling dissatisfied with life, or simply looking for a safe space to unburden your thoughts and feelings. I am interested in everything about you that sheds light on your problems and how you might cope better. My job is to bring your awareness to all of who you are so you can start living spontaneously through creativity rather than habit.
I understand the significance of the mind-body connection in healing and and how important the therapeutic relationship is for nourishing the safety necessary to support this.
Perhaps you find yourself in the midst of a crisis or struggling with a specific issue. You may be feeling dissatisfied with life, or simply looking for a safe space to unburden your thoughts and feelings. I am interested in everything about you that sheds light on your problems and how you might cope better. My job is to bring your awareness to all of who you are so you can start living spontaneously through creativity rather than habit.
020 3835 5660 View 020 3835 5660
Photo of Rebecca Sparkes, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Rebecca Sparkes
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
Rebecca is highly experienced addictions and eating disorders specialist psychotherapist. She works with all addictions, including drugs, alcohol, gambling as well as online addictions, sex/porn addictions She also works with clients struggling with depression, anxiety, phobias and early years' trauma (Complex PTSD). Rebecca is a trained Couples and Relationship Psychotherapist and works with couples or individuals looking at relationship or psychosexual issues. Appointments are face to face in Farringdon London EC1 or via Zoom
Rebecca is highly experienced addictions and eating disorders specialist psychotherapist. She works with all addictions, including drugs, alcohol, gambling as well as online addictions, sex/porn addictions She also works with clients struggling with depression, anxiety, phobias and early years' trauma (Complex PTSD). Rebecca is a trained Couples and Relationship Psychotherapist and works with couples or individuals looking at relationship or psychosexual issues. Appointments are face to face in Farringdon London EC1 or via Zoom
020 8103 6052 View 020 8103 6052
Photo of Francesca Sciandra, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Francesca Sciandra
Psychotherapist, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1  (Online Only)
My areas of expertise are anxiety, depression, low confidence, and relationship difficulties. I help my clients explore and resolve a range of issues, including loneliness, anger, grief, attachment difficulties, sexual issues, and sleep problems. I also support my clients with healing after complex life experiences, processing trauma, and treating post-traumatic stress responses. I offer support in processing and integrating psychedelic experiences and non-ordinary states of consciousness.
My areas of expertise are anxiety, depression, low confidence, and relationship difficulties. I help my clients explore and resolve a range of issues, including loneliness, anger, grief, attachment difficulties, sexual issues, and sleep problems. I also support my clients with healing after complex life experiences, processing trauma, and treating post-traumatic stress responses. I offer support in processing and integrating psychedelic experiences and non-ordinary states of consciousness.
020 3838 0861 View 020 3838 0861
Photo of Elaine Conway, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Elaine Conway
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1  (Online Only)
You can expect to receive effective, nurturing, honest therapy which will help you make space for a different perspective; I am passionate about relieving the mental, physical, emotional and relational distress client's present with. I mainly get contacted by clients who present with Anxiety, Depression, low mood, Relationship issues, Trauma & Addictions. - Client testimony “As a result of my sessions with Elaine, I’ve made some really positive changes which I wholeheartedly believe I wouldn’t have been capable of without her professional guidance.”
You can expect to receive effective, nurturing, honest therapy which will help you make space for a different perspective; I am passionate about relieving the mental, physical, emotional and relational distress client's present with. I mainly get contacted by clients who present with Anxiety, Depression, low mood, Relationship issues, Trauma & Addictions. - Client testimony “As a result of my sessions with Elaine, I’ve made some really positive changes which I wholeheartedly believe I wouldn’t have been capable of without her professional guidance.”
020 4538 5035 View 020 4538 5035
Photo of Rebecca Brough, Psychologist in Islington, London, England
Rebecca Brough
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1  (Online Only)
I offer assessment and psychological therapy to individuals and couples across the adult lifespan. I have particular expertise in PTSD, complex trauma, bereavement and grief, anxiety disorders, OCD, depression, health issues, work related stress and burnout, ADHD, eating issues, interpersonal, attachment and relationship difficulties. I am trained in and can offer a wide range of therapeutic approaches. I tailor therapy to your individual needs helping you to make sense of your difficulties and to find new ways of being that help you thrive. I predominantly use CAT, EMDR, CBT and neuroscience based mind-body approaches.
I offer assessment and psychological therapy to individuals and couples across the adult lifespan. I have particular expertise in PTSD, complex trauma, bereavement and grief, anxiety disorders, OCD, depression, health issues, work related stress and burnout, ADHD, eating issues, interpersonal, attachment and relationship difficulties. I am trained in and can offer a wide range of therapeutic approaches. I tailor therapy to your individual needs helping you to make sense of your difficulties and to find new ways of being that help you thrive. I predominantly use CAT, EMDR, CBT and neuroscience based mind-body approaches.
01227 538079 View 01227 538079
Photo of Gail Wilkinson Pgdip Mbacp (Accred), Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Gail Wilkinson Pgdip Mbacp (Accred)
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
We will build a relationship that allows you to express what you have longed to say, but have not had the space to, yet.
Perhaps you’ve felt stuck for a while, or have been feeling that something isn’t right but can’t quite identify what that is. You may be anxious, depressed, have low self-esteem. Maybe you are struggling in relationships, or finding it difficult getting your needs met? You may have often felt that you don’t belong, or that you’re not supposed to be doing the work you do. Perhaps you’d like to feel less frustrated, angry or alone? You may be experiencing grief, or struggling with addiction, you might have low libido, or want to explore your sexuality. It might be a family or historic issue you’d like to make sense of. I can help.
We will build a relationship that allows you to express what you have longed to say, but have not had the space to, yet.
Perhaps you’ve felt stuck for a while, or have been feeling that something isn’t right but can’t quite identify what that is. You may be anxious, depressed, have low self-esteem. Maybe you are struggling in relationships, or finding it difficult getting your needs met? You may have often felt that you don’t belong, or that you’re not supposed to be doing the work you do. Perhaps you’d like to feel less frustrated, angry or alone? You may be experiencing grief, or struggling with addiction, you might have low libido, or want to explore your sexuality. It might be a family or historic issue you’d like to make sense of. I can help.
020 3917 4235 View 020 3917 4235
Photo of Dean Goldfarb, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Dean Goldfarb
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
If you are struggling with anxiety, stress, depression, loss, grief, bereavement, or the impact of Covid on your life or your relationship, talking to a professional counsellor might help.
I’m Dean, from London. I am a qualified BACP Registered Humanistic Counsellor and I provide individual counselling to adults. I have a full-time private practice in Shoreditch, East London. I am Humanistic counsellor having trained in Person-centred, Existential and Gestalt therapy. My training began in 2004 and I now combine elements of these approaches. I believe we make sense of ourselves and the world by using all parts of ourselves: with our bodies, our thoughts and our emotions. I offer a safe, warm and accepting space. For more information about me, my approach and sessions, please visit: www.deangoldfarbcounselling.com.
If you are struggling with anxiety, stress, depression, loss, grief, bereavement, or the impact of Covid on your life or your relationship, talking to a professional counsellor might help.
I’m Dean, from London. I am a qualified BACP Registered Humanistic Counsellor and I provide individual counselling to adults. I have a full-time private practice in Shoreditch, East London. I am Humanistic counsellor having trained in Person-centred, Existential and Gestalt therapy. My training began in 2004 and I now combine elements of these approaches. I believe we make sense of ourselves and the world by using all parts of ourselves: with our bodies, our thoughts and our emotions. I offer a safe, warm and accepting space. For more information about me, my approach and sessions, please visit: www.deangoldfarbcounselling.com.
020 8138 0310 View 020 8138 0310
Photo of Nhung Dang, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Nhung Dang
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Islington, London N1  (Online Only)
I can help you to access your creative potential by overcoming psychological challenges. Often our ability to live a fuller life is blocked by issues, such as physical and emotional difficulties, anxieties, phobias and relationship issues. Working together in therapy I will guide you to explore the source of your issue and help you to find solutions to your problems. Everyone arrives to the therapy process at different stages. I am committed to meeting you where you are at as an individual, and can provide a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space, providing empathy and respect for you, your values and belief systems.
I can help you to access your creative potential by overcoming psychological challenges. Often our ability to live a fuller life is blocked by issues, such as physical and emotional difficulties, anxieties, phobias and relationship issues. Working together in therapy I will guide you to explore the source of your issue and help you to find solutions to your problems. Everyone arrives to the therapy process at different stages. I am committed to meeting you where you are at as an individual, and can provide a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space, providing empathy and respect for you, your values and belief systems.
020 3962 1463 View 020 3962 1463
Photo of Kasia Marzynska, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Kasia Marzynska
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I'm a psychotherapist (MSc), Somatic trauma therapist and EMDR therapist working with depression, anxiety, loss, sexual identity, self-esteem & relationship difficulties, abuse, trauma, PTSD. Through therapy, I can help you restore your strength and build up your resilience so that you can face life’s challenges with greater ease. I’ll support you in learning how to make empowering choices, regain control over your feelings, actions and relationships, as well as finding resolution to painful past events so you can achieve positive changes in life.
I'm a psychotherapist (MSc), Somatic trauma therapist and EMDR therapist working with depression, anxiety, loss, sexual identity, self-esteem & relationship difficulties, abuse, trauma, PTSD. Through therapy, I can help you restore your strength and build up your resilience so that you can face life’s challenges with greater ease. I’ll support you in learning how to make empowering choices, regain control over your feelings, actions and relationships, as well as finding resolution to painful past events so you can achieve positive changes in life.
020 3835 5793 View 020 3835 5793
Photo of Ben Blair, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Ben Blair
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London EC1V
I’m a BACP registered integrative psychodynamic counsellor. I see clients as individuals with your own unique issues & life experiences, so draw on a wide range of humanistic, psychodynamic & CBT approaches to tailor therapy to your specific needs. I provide a safe, reliable & confidential space where we can develop a trusting relationship to help you feel supported in therapy & free to talk about the issues affecting your life without fear of judgement. Together we can explore the aspects of your life that are troubling you, helping you increase self-awareness & process difficult feelings in order to live in a more satisfying way.
I’m a BACP registered integrative psychodynamic counsellor. I see clients as individuals with your own unique issues & life experiences, so draw on a wide range of humanistic, psychodynamic & CBT approaches to tailor therapy to your specific needs. I provide a safe, reliable & confidential space where we can develop a trusting relationship to help you feel supported in therapy & free to talk about the issues affecting your life without fear of judgement. Together we can explore the aspects of your life that are troubling you, helping you increase self-awareness & process difficult feelings in order to live in a more satisfying way.
020 4538 8235 View 020 4538 8235
Photo of Maria Klatsa, Counsellor in Islington, London, England
Maria Klatsa
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Islington, London N1
I am a BACP registered integrative therapist. I have a particular interest in the research field of Attachment Theory. I have worked with and have extensive experience with depression, anxiety, stress, trauma, addictions, eating disorders, abuse, bullying, loss, grief, suicide and suicidal ideation amongst many others. I specialise in trauma, in whatever shape that has taken for you. I work with relationship issues of all kinds, family relationship issues, friends and social relationship issues, romantic relationship issues & work relationship issues.
I am a BACP registered integrative therapist. I have a particular interest in the research field of Attachment Theory. I have worked with and have extensive experience with depression, anxiety, stress, trauma, addictions, eating disorders, abuse, bullying, loss, grief, suicide and suicidal ideation amongst many others. I specialise in trauma, in whatever shape that has taken for you. I work with relationship issues of all kinds, family relationship issues, friends and social relationship issues, romantic relationship issues & work relationship issues.
020 4538 7672 View 020 4538 7672
Photo of Filiz Benli, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Filiz Benli
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Islington, London E8
Life brings challenges to all of us from time to time and we might feel loss or overwhelmed by them. I offer a safe and confidential space to address and explore these issues. I am open to work with variety issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, addiction, finding meaning in life, low self esteem. My aim is not advising you, but to help you to find your own path and to look at yourself and your own issues with more compassion and understanding.
Life brings challenges to all of us from time to time and we might feel loss or overwhelmed by them. I offer a safe and confidential space to address and explore these issues. I am open to work with variety issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, addiction, finding meaning in life, low self esteem. My aim is not advising you, but to help you to find your own path and to look at yourself and your own issues with more compassion and understanding.
01992 929920 View 01992 929920
Photo of Stefani Ross-Steen, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Stefani Ross-Steen
Psychotherapist, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Islington, London E8
Like all accredited therapists, I work with a wide spectrum of issues, but I specialise in Anxiety, Addiction, OCD & Codependency (key characteristics are: people pleasing, taking too much responsibility in any relationship, unhealthy boundaries, low self worth, over dependancy, poor self care, minimising or being unable to identify your needs.
I am a warm, intuitive and dynamic Transpersonal Integrative Therapist with a special interest in creative practice. Working integratively means I draw on a variety of therapeutic techniques, from exploring the impact of early life dynamics on the present, to CBT (cognitive behaviour therapy). The Transpersonal element adds depth and creativity to the process, examples of this are: helping you find wisdom and meaning in your struggles, using creative tools (e.g. bodywork, drawing, voice/sound, the written word) and most importantly, offering space for your authentic self, who you are under the wounding and conditioning, to flourish.
Like all accredited therapists, I work with a wide spectrum of issues, but I specialise in Anxiety, Addiction, OCD & Codependency (key characteristics are: people pleasing, taking too much responsibility in any relationship, unhealthy boundaries, low self worth, over dependancy, poor self care, minimising or being unable to identify your needs.
I am a warm, intuitive and dynamic Transpersonal Integrative Therapist with a special interest in creative practice. Working integratively means I draw on a variety of therapeutic techniques, from exploring the impact of early life dynamics on the present, to CBT (cognitive behaviour therapy). The Transpersonal element adds depth and creativity to the process, examples of this are: helping you find wisdom and meaning in your struggles, using creative tools (e.g. bodywork, drawing, voice/sound, the written word) and most importantly, offering space for your authentic self, who you are under the wounding and conditioning, to flourish.
020 3962 0406 View 020 3962 0406
Photo of Marek Dvonc, Psychotherapist in Islington, London, England
Marek Dvonc
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Islington, London N1
I have an extensive experience working with Anxiety, Addictions, Anger issues, Depression, Couples Relationships, PTSD -Trauma, Substance abuse, to name a few and how unidentified trauma within a couple relationship may cause relationship difficulties that vary between couples.
My name is Marek and I am an Integrative Counsellor & Psychotherapist, registered and accredited member of BACP. Over the years, I have worked with adult individuals and couples, who have come to me with many presenting difficulties. I supported them with managing their stressful lives and finding new perspectives for the future. It can be too much to even start making the first step, let along contacting a therapist to talk to about your life. I am here and if you would like to book an initial consultation to find out more about how I might be able to support you therapeutically, please do not hesitate to get in touch.
I have an extensive experience working with Anxiety, Addictions, Anger issues, Depression, Couples Relationships, PTSD -Trauma, Substance abuse, to name a few and how unidentified trauma within a couple relationship may cause relationship difficulties that vary between couples.
My name is Marek and I am an Integrative Counsellor & Psychotherapist, registered and accredited member of BACP. Over the years, I have worked with adult individuals and couples, who have come to me with many presenting difficulties. I supported them with managing their stressful lives and finding new perspectives for the future. It can be too much to even start making the first step, let along contacting a therapist to talk to about your life. I am here and if you would like to book an initial consultation to find out more about how I might be able to support you therapeutically, please do not hesitate to get in touch.
020 8059 4130 View 020 8059 4130

See more therapy options for Islington, London

Relationship Issues Counsellors
While need for human connection appears to be innate, the ability to form healthy, loving relationships is learned. Some evidence suggests that the ability to form a stable relationship starts to form in infancy, in a child's earliest experiences with a caregiver who reliably meets the infant's needs for food, care, warmth, protection, stimulation, and social contact. Such relationships are not destiny, but they are theorized to establish deeply ingrained patterns of relating to others. The end of a relationship, however, is often a source of great psychological anguish.