Photo of Marjorie Kelly, Psychotherapist, PMCOSCA
Marjorie Kelly
Psychotherapist, PMCOSCA
Verified Verified
Dunbar EH42
Sometimes things in life become hard and complicated and we have overwhelming feelings which lead to difficulties coping with these experiences. I am available to talk through the issues affecting individuals and help them look at ways to explore what they are experiencing and look at different ways to think, feel and behave through them. Things can change and life can be different, sometimes we need a helping hand. If you want someone to talk to or are looking to make changes in your life I will work alongside you to develop a relationship that will be positive and protected and support you with trust, sincerity and hope.
Sometimes things in life become hard and complicated and we have overwhelming feelings which lead to difficulties coping with these experiences. I am available to talk through the issues affecting individuals and help them look at ways to explore what they are experiencing and look at different ways to think, feel and behave through them. Things can change and life can be different, sometimes we need a helping hand. If you want someone to talk to or are looking to make changes in your life I will work alongside you to develop a relationship that will be positive and protected and support you with trust, sincerity and hope.
01368 658564 View 01368 658564
Photo of Mary McNeil, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Mary McNeil
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Dunbar EH42
Mary works to the highest standards, offering a confidential service based on the importance of developing a secure and trusting therapeutic relationship. Her approach is warm and supportive, helping clients achieve the change they desire to improve their life and wellbeing. She has great faith in the therapeutic process from having helped many individuals improve their lives. Mary is a BACP registered therapist working in independent practice. She is fully trained in pluralistic therapy and is able to draw on a wide variety of approaches to meet the specific needs of her clients.
Mary works to the highest standards, offering a confidential service based on the importance of developing a secure and trusting therapeutic relationship. Her approach is warm and supportive, helping clients achieve the change they desire to improve their life and wellbeing. She has great faith in the therapeutic process from having helped many individuals improve their lives. Mary is a BACP registered therapist working in independent practice. She is fully trained in pluralistic therapy and is able to draw on a wide variety of approaches to meet the specific needs of her clients.
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Photo of Dr Lucy Anne Abraham - Dr Lucy Abraham, Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Lucy Abraham, Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I’m Lucy, I'm Director of Lucy’s Place CIC, an NHS Consultant Clinical Psychologist and registered with the HCPC. I recently founded Lucy’s Place CIC because I want to offer people holistic person centred care - a place to recover, connect and thrive! I’m experienced in the treatment of a large range of mental health difficulties including depression, anxiety, PTSD and interpersonal problems. My career has focussed largely on complex difficulties, but at Lucy’s Place CIC I am keen to work with anyone that wants gain a better understanding, to make a change in their lives for the better, improve their wellbeing and sense of self.
I’m Lucy, I'm Director of Lucy’s Place CIC, an NHS Consultant Clinical Psychologist and registered with the HCPC. I recently founded Lucy’s Place CIC because I want to offer people holistic person centred care - a place to recover, connect and thrive! I’m experienced in the treatment of a large range of mental health difficulties including depression, anxiety, PTSD and interpersonal problems. My career has focussed largely on complex difficulties, but at Lucy’s Place CIC I am keen to work with anyone that wants gain a better understanding, to make a change in their lives for the better, improve their wellbeing and sense of self.
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Photo of Klaudia New Hope And Change - Klaudia New Hope And Change, MSc, Psychotherapist, MCOSCA
Klaudia New Hope And Change, MSc
Psychotherapist, MCOSCA
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Warm welcome and well done for taking active steps to take care of your mental health. My name is Klaudia and I am a qualified CBT Therapist. With over 5 years of working with people affected by addictions and 2 years supporting individuals with caring responsibilities, I have experience in working with the wide variety of mental health struggles and comorbidities. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space where I work collaboratively with the clients to improve their quality of life, achieve their goals and improve their symptoms.
Warm welcome and well done for taking active steps to take care of your mental health. My name is Klaudia and I am a qualified CBT Therapist. With over 5 years of working with people affected by addictions and 2 years supporting individuals with caring responsibilities, I have experience in working with the wide variety of mental health struggles and comorbidities. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space where I work collaboratively with the clients to improve their quality of life, achieve their goals and improve their symptoms.
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Photo of Janis Sinclair, Psychotherapist, PMCOSCA
Janis Sinclair
Psychotherapist, PMCOSCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you anxious and finding life overwhelming, suddenly the simplest decisions are impossible - this may be situational, relational or historical; large or small I offer a space to speak freely secure in the knowledge our sessions are confidential. My theory is person centred although I offer Integrative therapy which is a progressive form of psychotherapy that combines different therapeutic tools and approaches to fit the needs of the individual client.
Are you anxious and finding life overwhelming, suddenly the simplest decisions are impossible - this may be situational, relational or historical; large or small I offer a space to speak freely secure in the knowledge our sessions are confidential. My theory is person centred although I offer Integrative therapy which is a progressive form of psychotherapy that combines different therapeutic tools and approaches to fit the needs of the individual client.
01785 338104 View 01785 338104
Photo of Anne Henderson, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Anne Henderson
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I hope to offer you a warm welcome to my therapy room. There you will find a comfortable chair with a view of the beach. I welcome clients of all ages 16 years upwards. You may have a specific issue you wish to explore, or come to find a safe space to look more deeply at things that have been troubling you. Life can throw up all kinds of curve balls that can impact in many ways. Coming to talk together can help to make sense out of what can be confusing situations, relationships and feelings. I will meet you with acceptance and give you space and time to explore your options and support your change.
I hope to offer you a warm welcome to my therapy room. There you will find a comfortable chair with a view of the beach. I welcome clients of all ages 16 years upwards. You may have a specific issue you wish to explore, or come to find a safe space to look more deeply at things that have been troubling you. Life can throw up all kinds of curve balls that can impact in many ways. Coming to talk together can help to make sense out of what can be confusing situations, relationships and feelings. I will meet you with acceptance and give you space and time to explore your options and support your change.
01620 678807 View 01620 678807
Photo of Celeste Micciche, Psychotherapist, MSc, BACP
Celeste Micciche
Psychotherapist, MSc, BACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am an Italian psychologist and psychotherapist based in Edinburgh and Whitburn, Bathgate. Given my training in these two areas, I work with various issues that may afflict you, such as depression, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorders, relationship issues, etc. Also, I use an affirmative approach in my work. This means that I validate and support the needs of people of sexual and gender minorities, promoting the search and the expression of an authentic dimension of themselves and their own identity.
I am an Italian psychologist and psychotherapist based in Edinburgh and Whitburn, Bathgate. Given my training in these two areas, I work with various issues that may afflict you, such as depression, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorders, relationship issues, etc. Also, I use an affirmative approach in my work. This means that I validate and support the needs of people of sexual and gender minorities, promoting the search and the expression of an authentic dimension of themselves and their own identity.
0141 673 8698 View 0141 673 8698
Photo of Lynn Artesse, Counsellor, MBACP
Lynn Artesse
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Individual & Couples Counselling & Clinical Supervision. “Life doesn’t get better by chance, it gets better by change”. At times we can all feel anxious or uncertain of our future. Sometimes we need to make changes in order to improve our situation. However, the prospect of change can feel overwhelming, leaving us feeling disconnected, isolated and lonely. Hearing your thoughts out loud, with a professional, can be an opportunity to gain some clarity and begin the process of change. I truly believe that a small change in the way we think can make a big difference to the way we feel.
Individual & Couples Counselling & Clinical Supervision. “Life doesn’t get better by chance, it gets better by change”. At times we can all feel anxious or uncertain of our future. Sometimes we need to make changes in order to improve our situation. However, the prospect of change can feel overwhelming, leaving us feeling disconnected, isolated and lonely. Hearing your thoughts out loud, with a professional, can be an opportunity to gain some clarity and begin the process of change. I truly believe that a small change in the way we think can make a big difference to the way we feel.
0131 510 3667 View 0131 510 3667
Photo of Lily Ferguson, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Lily Ferguson
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Lily and I am a BACP registered counsellor working with adults in person in Haddington as well as offering online counselling. I offer a confidential and compassionate space to work alongside you through the difficulties you are having. I am a pluralistic therapist and a key part of this is treating you as an individual and tailoring the counselling to your needs. I can support you to identify where you are stuck and support you to make some changes. We will look at your strengths and your preferences and tailor our sessions around this.
Hello, my name is Lily and I am a BACP registered counsellor working with adults in person in Haddington as well as offering online counselling. I offer a confidential and compassionate space to work alongside you through the difficulties you are having. I am a pluralistic therapist and a key part of this is treating you as an individual and tailoring the counselling to your needs. I can support you to identify where you are stuck and support you to make some changes. We will look at your strengths and your preferences and tailor our sessions around this.
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Photo of Suzanne McNaughton - integration counselling & psychotherapy, Psychotherapist, MRes, MBABCP
integration counselling & psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MRes, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Do you feel stuck in a particular cycle that is impacting your life and needs to change? Does regulating emotions seem impossible?thinking negatively? have difficultly trusting others or doubt yourself?..Our hope is to offer you the tools, techniques and the inspiration you need towards improving your wellbeing, and encouraging personal growth. Whether you would like some help with anger, anxiety, addiction, phobias, to improve your mood, process trauma or improve your self-esteem. Together we can work collaboratively to help you to make lasting changes which will allow you to improve your outlook and live life to the fullest.
Do you feel stuck in a particular cycle that is impacting your life and needs to change? Does regulating emotions seem impossible?thinking negatively? have difficultly trusting others or doubt yourself?..Our hope is to offer you the tools, techniques and the inspiration you need towards improving your wellbeing, and encouraging personal growth. Whether you would like some help with anger, anxiety, addiction, phobias, to improve your mood, process trauma or improve your self-esteem. Together we can work collaboratively to help you to make lasting changes which will allow you to improve your outlook and live life to the fullest.
07723 923797 View 07723 923797
Photo of John James Muirhead, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
John James Muirhead
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
To be listened to and accepted for where you are in your life is important. From practicing as a person centred counsellor for over 10 years, I believe that a non-judgemental and compassionate approach is key for healing and making the changes you want in your life. This is especially so after socially isolating ourselves in recent times. Alongside listening, I offer counselling tools when needed to help. If you prefer, we can chat initially about counselling via mobile or email.
To be listened to and accepted for where you are in your life is important. From practicing as a person centred counsellor for over 10 years, I believe that a non-judgemental and compassionate approach is key for healing and making the changes you want in your life. This is especially so after socially isolating ourselves in recent times. Alongside listening, I offer counselling tools when needed to help. If you prefer, we can chat initially about counselling via mobile or email.
07427 516314 View 07427 516314
Photo of Caroline Finn - Caroline Finn Art Therapy, Psychotherapist, HCPC-Art Therap.
Caroline Finn Art Therapy
Psychotherapist, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I work with adults and teenagers. You may have issues with anxiety or trauma and are looking for ways to regulate or ground yourself and work through the trauma. There may be attachment issues established in childhood that have been unhelpful in adulthood. Perhaps you require a confidential place to process distressing things you have experienced, or somewhere to take ownership of your story and change your narrative.
I work with adults and teenagers. You may have issues with anxiety or trauma and are looking for ways to regulate or ground yourself and work through the trauma. There may be attachment issues established in childhood that have been unhelpful in adulthood. Perhaps you require a confidential place to process distressing things you have experienced, or somewhere to take ownership of your story and change your narrative.
0131 322 1670 View 0131 322 1670
Photo of Valerie Smith, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Valerie Smith
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I have a deep belief in people’s capacity to grow, even through the most difficult circumstances. I can offer you a warm, safe space where you feel at ease to explore what is troubling you and what must change. My focus is on enabling you to find genuine compassion for all parts of your experience, however unwelcome or even frightening. This can be deeply healing. I enjoy working with young people (16 plus) and adults of all ages and a wide range of different life experiences.
I have a deep belief in people’s capacity to grow, even through the most difficult circumstances. I can offer you a warm, safe space where you feel at ease to explore what is troubling you and what must change. My focus is on enabling you to find genuine compassion for all parts of your experience, however unwelcome or even frightening. This can be deeply healing. I enjoy working with young people (16 plus) and adults of all ages and a wide range of different life experiences.
01875 447076 View 01875 447076
Photo of Fiona Harvie, Counsellor, MBACP
Fiona Harvie
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Sometimes life can seem overwhelming and whilst it is good to talk to friends and family, sometimes you need an independent professional to talk to about your problems. Counselling gives you a safe and confidential space to look at your situation and understand the root cause of your current difficulties. As a counsellor I don’t give advice but help you to discover the solution that works for you,
Sometimes life can seem overwhelming and whilst it is good to talk to friends and family, sometimes you need an independent professional to talk to about your problems. Counselling gives you a safe and confidential space to look at your situation and understand the root cause of your current difficulties. As a counsellor I don’t give advice but help you to discover the solution that works for you,
01506 353799 View 01506 353799

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Brieanne Doyle, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Brieanne Doyle
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a high achiever you are used to success. You work hard, you enjoy work and you have meaningful relationships, but something is missing. You've tried all manner of ways to fill this gap - working more, working harder, prioritising your personal life, your health, your relationships - but it never quite fits. You wonder how you can achieve at work, but not in other areas of your life? Will it always be this exhausting? What if you could ditch the hustle and find a different way to show up in your life, your work, your relationships?
As a high achiever you are used to success. You work hard, you enjoy work and you have meaningful relationships, but something is missing. You've tried all manner of ways to fill this gap - working more, working harder, prioritising your personal life, your health, your relationships - but it never quite fits. You wonder how you can achieve at work, but not in other areas of your life? Will it always be this exhausting? What if you could ditch the hustle and find a different way to show up in your life, your work, your relationships?
020 4538 8873 View 020 4538 8873
Photo of Michael Cousin, Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Michael Cousin
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Online Only
My experience is broad, I am happy to work with clients at any stage of life. An art psychotherapists’ training is extensive and intensive over a three-year period, and it provides us with a framework that can be used to support a client with any mental health struggle up to the most complex issues. I have significant experience with clients who have Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). I also have wide ranging experience of clients with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD).
My experience is broad, I am happy to work with clients at any stage of life. An art psychotherapists’ training is extensive and intensive over a three-year period, and it provides us with a framework that can be used to support a client with any mental health struggle up to the most complex issues. I have significant experience with clients who have Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). I also have wide ranging experience of clients with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD).
029 2271 2637 View 029 2271 2637
Photo of Louise Shepherd, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Louise Shepherd
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in a rut? Do you need someone to talk to who can offer you guidance and support? My online counselling sessions are here to help you navigate life's challenges and achieve your personal goals. Why Choose My Online Counseling Sessions? Confidential and Secure: Your privacy is my priority. Our sessions are conducted through secure platforms. Flexible Scheduling: We offer flexible appointment times to fit your busy schedule. Convenient Access: No need to commute or wait in a crowded waiting room
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in a rut? Do you need someone to talk to who can offer you guidance and support? My online counselling sessions are here to help you navigate life's challenges and achieve your personal goals. Why Choose My Online Counseling Sessions? Confidential and Secure: Your privacy is my priority. Our sessions are conducted through secure platforms. Flexible Scheduling: We offer flexible appointment times to fit your busy schedule. Convenient Access: No need to commute or wait in a crowded waiting room
0141 673 8978 View 0141 673 8978
Photo of Stephanie Saunders, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Stephanie Saunders
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am an Edinburgh based Sex and relationship counsellor working full time in private practice with individuals & couples. My practice is based in central Edinburgh however I am currently working online. I specialise in explorative & action based proactive talk therapy aimed at helping you achieve the changes you would like to make in your life & to help you gain clarity & understanding to the life experiences you would like to work with.
I am an Edinburgh based Sex and relationship counsellor working full time in private practice with individuals & couples. My practice is based in central Edinburgh however I am currently working online. I specialise in explorative & action based proactive talk therapy aimed at helping you achieve the changes you would like to make in your life & to help you gain clarity & understanding to the life experiences you would like to work with.
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Photo of Zoe Chouliara, Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Zoe Chouliara
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
‘You are not just a catalogue of adversities that you are faced with in life. You are not just the ‘damage’ that you have been told you suffered from. You are not even the pathology or the series of labels and diagnoses that have been given to you. You are a creature of immeasurable strength with the innate ability to grow and trust again and keep trusting and even learning to trust for a first time. You are hard wired and geared to connect with other and through that connection to protect your mental health and recover. You are a Growing Truster.’ Prof. Dr Zoë Chouliara Formerly Professor in Mental Health, Consultant Psychologist
‘You are not just a catalogue of adversities that you are faced with in life. You are not just the ‘damage’ that you have been told you suffered from. You are not even the pathology or the series of labels and diagnoses that have been given to you. You are a creature of immeasurable strength with the innate ability to grow and trust again and keep trusting and even learning to trust for a first time. You are hard wired and geared to connect with other and through that connection to protect your mental health and recover. You are a Growing Truster.’ Prof. Dr Zoë Chouliara Formerly Professor in Mental Health, Consultant Psychologist
01764 915791 View 01764 915791
Photo of Dr Calum Rankin, Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Calum Rankin
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you being held back by anxieties, shame or limiting beliefs? Are memories leaving you stuck in old negative self-beliefs? Are you longing for a deeper connection with yourself? Please know you are not alone. I am here to help by providing effective & evidence-based therapies to support your mental health needs e.g. reducing anxiety, depression, self-criticism and/or effects of trauma. I can also provide space to explore identity, needs and values. My core aims are to build Wellness, Agency, Values, Engagement & Self-Compassion - (WAVES) Within to reduce distress, discover potential & inspire self-belief.
Are you being held back by anxieties, shame or limiting beliefs? Are memories leaving you stuck in old negative self-beliefs? Are you longing for a deeper connection with yourself? Please know you are not alone. I am here to help by providing effective & evidence-based therapies to support your mental health needs e.g. reducing anxiety, depression, self-criticism and/or effects of trauma. I can also provide space to explore identity, needs and values. My core aims are to build Wellness, Agency, Values, Engagement & Self-Compassion - (WAVES) Within to reduce distress, discover potential & inspire self-belief.
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See more therapy options for EH42

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in EH42

10+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in EH42 who prioritize treating:

100% Self Esteem
93% Anxiety
86% Relationship Issues
86% Bereavement
86% Trauma and PTSD
79% Depression
71% Peer Relationships

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Bupa
20% Other
20% Any/Out-of-network Insurance

How Counsellors in EH42 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

93% Female
7% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in EH42?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.