Therapists in A1B

Photo of Sherri Northcott, Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Sherri Northcott
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
St John's, NL A1B
Are you struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Substance Misuse, Trauma, including PTSD and C-PTSD, or issues related to Gender and Sexuality? Are you feeling overwhelmed and not knowing how to deal with your present situation? No one goes through life without having to overcome challenges. Whatever concern brings you to therapy, together, in an emotionally safe and non-judgmental space, we can explore the barriers that stand in the way of you feeling content and whole, and learn skills to cope and deal with concerns in your life. Approved provider for ADT/License Reinstatement for Motor Vehicle Registration - NL.
Are you struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Substance Misuse, Trauma, including PTSD and C-PTSD, or issues related to Gender and Sexuality? Are you feeling overwhelmed and not knowing how to deal with your present situation? No one goes through life without having to overcome challenges. Whatever concern brings you to therapy, together, in an emotionally safe and non-judgmental space, we can explore the barriers that stand in the way of you feeling content and whole, and learn skills to cope and deal with concerns in your life. Approved provider for ADT/License Reinstatement for Motor Vehicle Registration - NL.
(709) 700-3188 View (709) 700-3188
Photo of Brad Yetman, Counsellor, MEd, CCC
Brad Yetman
Counsellor, MEd, CCC
St John's, NL A1B
I have experience working alongside adults, teens, and groups, and experience supporting people who have generalized anxiety, social anxiety, depression, and dealing with life stressors. I have further experience working with substance use, harm, and the impact that it has on people’s everyday lives. Lastly, I have an extensive background in the world of concussion, sports, especially hockey, and I am passionate about working with athletes, coaches, and teams, to help maximize their preparation, performance, and mental health in sport. I can help groups learn more about mental health and/or mental skills through presentations.
I have experience working alongside adults, teens, and groups, and experience supporting people who have generalized anxiety, social anxiety, depression, and dealing with life stressors. I have further experience working with substance use, harm, and the impact that it has on people’s everyday lives. Lastly, I have an extensive background in the world of concussion, sports, especially hockey, and I am passionate about working with athletes, coaches, and teams, to help maximize their preparation, performance, and mental health in sport. I can help groups learn more about mental health and/or mental skills through presentations.
(709) 703-8506 View (709) 703-8506
Photo of Latoya Newman, Counsellor, BEd, MEd, ND, CCC
Latoya Newman
Counsellor, BEd, MEd, ND, CCC
St John's, NL A1B
I am from Kingston, Jamaica and was raised by a hard-working single mom, and surrounded by a large extended family. There was a lot of instability socially and economically; but what was always a constant was my mother’s push for me to prioritize my education and build a career so that I could do better than she felt that she did. Hard work, determination, while also having a deep concern for others and their needs, still make up the essence of my core values.
I am from Kingston, Jamaica and was raised by a hard-working single mom, and surrounded by a large extended family. There was a lot of instability socially and economically; but what was always a constant was my mother’s push for me to prioritize my education and build a career so that I could do better than she felt that she did. Hard work, determination, while also having a deep concern for others and their needs, still make up the essence of my core values.
(709) 800-4303 View (709) 800-4303
Photo of Janet McDonald, Counsellor, MEd , CCC, ND, ADHD-, CCSP
Janet McDonald
Counsellor, MEd , CCC, ND, ADHD-, CCSP
2 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
Currently welcoming new clients! Are you stressed, anxious and stuck? Are you caught in patterns of spiraling and then spinning your wheels? Do you feel weighed down by feeling like you're never enough? I get it. And if you're ready, I can help you figure it out. Maybe you want practical skills to help regulate your emotions, or communicate more effectively, or be more self-motivated. Perhaps you want more clarity in your relationships, or to be more decisive and effective. I can help you understand your brain and, I hope, start treating yourself with a bit more kindness - because we could all use more of that!
Currently welcoming new clients! Are you stressed, anxious and stuck? Are you caught in patterns of spiraling and then spinning your wheels? Do you feel weighed down by feeling like you're never enough? I get it. And if you're ready, I can help you figure it out. Maybe you want practical skills to help regulate your emotions, or communicate more effectively, or be more self-motivated. Perhaps you want more clarity in your relationships, or to be more decisive and effective. I can help you understand your brain and, I hope, start treating yourself with a bit more kindness - because we could all use more of that!
(709) 200-0156 View (709) 200-0156
Photo of Kelly Lynn Piercey, Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
Kelly Lynn Piercey
Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
St John's, NL A1B
Kelly's work is focused on trauma, sexual abuse, mental health, anxiety, family and/or relationship dynamics, parenting children and youth, behaviour modification, and life transformations. Her counselling is trauma informed/client-centered with treatment modalities that include; Accelerated resolution therapy, internal family systems, Cognitive and Dialectical behaviour therapy, and mindfulness. Kelly believes and commits to strong therapeutic relationships that validate clients' lived experiences with the focus on personal growth.
Kelly's work is focused on trauma, sexual abuse, mental health, anxiety, family and/or relationship dynamics, parenting children and youth, behaviour modification, and life transformations. Her counselling is trauma informed/client-centered with treatment modalities that include; Accelerated resolution therapy, internal family systems, Cognitive and Dialectical behaviour therapy, and mindfulness. Kelly believes and commits to strong therapeutic relationships that validate clients' lived experiences with the focus on personal growth.
(709) 200-0449 View (709) 200-0449
Photo of Louisa Iannaci, Registered Psychotherapist, RP, RSSW, MA
Louisa Iannaci
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, RSSW, MA
2 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
I am a Registered Psychotherapist with more than ten years of experience supporting individuals with their mental wellness. I believe that clients are the experts of their own lives and at times become stuck with internal conflict, ways of being, or are in situations that are not conducive to growth. I believe that everyone is on their own spiritual journey and that for some, participating in therapy can encourage deeper understanding and help to unearth meaning in their life. I enjoy helping clients work to identify the source of thoughts, feelings and concerns with the goal of arriving at a place of understanding and acceptance.
I am a Registered Psychotherapist with more than ten years of experience supporting individuals with their mental wellness. I believe that clients are the experts of their own lives and at times become stuck with internal conflict, ways of being, or are in situations that are not conducive to growth. I believe that everyone is on their own spiritual journey and that for some, participating in therapy can encourage deeper understanding and help to unearth meaning in their life. I enjoy helping clients work to identify the source of thoughts, feelings and concerns with the goal of arriving at a place of understanding and acceptance.
(709) 500-2758 View (709) 500-2758
Photo of Deanne M Bambrick - Flora Foundations , Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Flora Foundations
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
St John's, NL A1B
Finding the right clinician can seem like a difficult task. I'm Deanne and I would be honoured to support you in your healing journey. I have been a Registered Social Worker in St. John's for over twenty years, and have experience working with adults and teens. I work from a variety of approaches including person-centered and emotion-focused, and strive to build a safe and trusting relationship with my clients where they have the opportunity to be their true selves. Reach out for a free consultation, I would be happy to hear from you.
Finding the right clinician can seem like a difficult task. I'm Deanne and I would be honoured to support you in your healing journey. I have been a Registered Social Worker in St. John's for over twenty years, and have experience working with adults and teens. I work from a variety of approaches including person-centered and emotion-focused, and strive to build a safe and trusting relationship with my clients where they have the opportunity to be their true selves. Reach out for a free consultation, I would be happy to hear from you.
(709) 910-5102 View (709) 910-5102
Photo of Kaitlyn Hollett, Counsellor, MA, CCC
Kaitlyn Hollett
Counsellor, MA, CCC
2 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
You might feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or unsure where to begin, but something in you knows it’s time to heal. I offer a compassionate space where all parts of you are welcome. Whether you’re carrying trauma, navigating big emotions, or longing to feel more like yourself again, we’ll move at your pace. You don’t have to do this alone. Let’s explore what healing could look like, together!
You might feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or unsure where to begin, but something in you knows it’s time to heal. I offer a compassionate space where all parts of you are welcome. Whether you’re carrying trauma, navigating big emotions, or longing to feel more like yourself again, we’ll move at your pace. You don’t have to do this alone. Let’s explore what healing could look like, together!
(709) 501-5039 View (709) 501-5039
Photo of Ellie Jones, Counsellor, MEd, CCC, CCTP-II
Ellie Jones
Counsellor, MEd, CCC, CCTP-II
St John's, NL A1B
Not accepting new clients
Sometimes life leaves us stuck and wondering how to move forward. Our past influences present experiences in so many different ways, and the answers to the challenges we face often lie within. You might be looking to process a specific event or maybe you have patterns in your relationships and want to change how you connect with the world around you. No matter what your reason for coming to therapy, we will figure out how to move forward together toward your goals.
Sometimes life leaves us stuck and wondering how to move forward. Our past influences present experiences in so many different ways, and the answers to the challenges we face often lie within. You might be looking to process a specific event or maybe you have patterns in your relationships and want to change how you connect with the world around you. No matter what your reason for coming to therapy, we will figure out how to move forward together toward your goals.
(709) 702-6205 View (709) 702-6205
Photo of Tracey Chapman, Counsellor, MEd, CCC, ND
Tracey Chapman
Counsellor, MEd, CCC, ND
1 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
Are you struggling in this crazy world? Do you feel anxious, sad, frustrated, angry, overwhelmed, and/or tired of it all? Do you feel lost and alone, that no one understands you, that you are fighting your struggles alone? Is it difficult to muster the motivation and energy to do things that you once enjoyed? Are you constantly embroiled in conflict with others? Do you wish things were better, that you felt better, that the pain, sadness, and conflict would go away and be replaced with happiness, peace, contentment, and joy?
Are you struggling in this crazy world? Do you feel anxious, sad, frustrated, angry, overwhelmed, and/or tired of it all? Do you feel lost and alone, that no one understands you, that you are fighting your struggles alone? Is it difficult to muster the motivation and energy to do things that you once enjoyed? Are you constantly embroiled in conflict with others? Do you wish things were better, that you felt better, that the pain, sadness, and conflict would go away and be replaced with happiness, peace, contentment, and joy?
(709) 702-6225 View (709) 702-6225
Photo of Lisa Denty, Counsellor, MA, BN,RN, CCC, CCTP-II, ADHD-CC
Lisa Denty
Counsellor, MA, BN,RN, CCC, CCTP-II, ADHD-CC
1 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
Waitlist for new clients
My goal is to provide a safe and supportive space for you to begin exploring the challenges you face. If you are looking for a counsellor who listens with compassion, has lived experience, and uses evidence-based techniques, you have come to the right place. I work with individuals, couples, and families from age 12 and beyond. I hold a Master's Degree in Counselling Psychology and a Bachelor's Degree in Nursing, along with certifications in Trauma, Addictions, ADHD, Disordered Eating, and Mindfulness. My unique education and experience allow me to provide my clients with holistic care that supports both the body and mind.
My goal is to provide a safe and supportive space for you to begin exploring the challenges you face. If you are looking for a counsellor who listens with compassion, has lived experience, and uses evidence-based techniques, you have come to the right place. I work with individuals, couples, and families from age 12 and beyond. I hold a Master's Degree in Counselling Psychology and a Bachelor's Degree in Nursing, along with certifications in Trauma, Addictions, ADHD, Disordered Eating, and Mindfulness. My unique education and experience allow me to provide my clients with holistic care that supports both the body and mind.
(709) 701-3643 View (709) 701-3643
Photo of Courtney Simmonds, Art Therapist, MA, CCC, ND
Courtney Simmonds
Art Therapist, MA, CCC, ND
St John's, NL A1B
Hello and welcome! I am a professional art therapist working with children, teens, and adults in St. John's, NL. As an art therapist, I am passionate about providing a safe and collaborative space where you can feel supported in navigating your thoughts and experiences. My practice emphasizes a trauma-informed, holistic, and client-centered approach to counselling that aims to harness the power of creative expression for healing, self-discovery, and wellness.
Hello and welcome! I am a professional art therapist working with children, teens, and adults in St. John's, NL. As an art therapist, I am passionate about providing a safe and collaborative space where you can feel supported in navigating your thoughts and experiences. My practice emphasizes a trauma-informed, holistic, and client-centered approach to counselling that aims to harness the power of creative expression for healing, self-discovery, and wellness.
(709) 301-2731 View (709) 301-2731
Photo of Nathan Jenkins, Licensed Professional Counsellor, BSc, MA, CCC, RP-Qual, ND
Nathan Jenkins
Licensed Professional Counsellor, BSc, MA, CCC, RP-Qual, ND
1 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
Welcome, and thank you for being here. I know that finding the right therapist can feel overwhelming, and it takes courage to start this process. My ideal client may be struggling with trauma, neurodivergence, or issues around identity and emotional connection. They want to feel understood, supported, and empowered to heal. Their goals often include managing anxiety, healing past wounds, and improving relationships, all while gaining clarity and self-awareness to create meaningful change in their lives.
Welcome, and thank you for being here. I know that finding the right therapist can feel overwhelming, and it takes courage to start this process. My ideal client may be struggling with trauma, neurodivergence, or issues around identity and emotional connection. They want to feel understood, supported, and empowered to heal. Their goals often include managing anxiety, healing past wounds, and improving relationships, all while gaining clarity and self-awareness to create meaningful change in their lives.
(709) 400-6753 View (709) 400-6753
Photo of Alison Petten - The Calm Place Inc , Psychologist, R Psych
The Calm Place Inc
Psychologist, R Psych
St John's, NL A1B
The Calm Place is a wellness centre in St. John’s, Newfoundland, with two physical locations at 238 Lemarchant Road and 300 Kenmount Road, as well as virtual options. Our team of over 20 certified mental health and wellness professionals provides a secure and calm environment for adults, youth, and couples seeking support. Ask us about direct billing. We understand that therapy requires vulnerability—and vulnerability begins with feeling safe. At the core of our vision is creating a space where the nervous system can soften, allowing clients to settle and connect with a therapist who feels safe, supportive, and attuned.
The Calm Place is a wellness centre in St. John’s, Newfoundland, with two physical locations at 238 Lemarchant Road and 300 Kenmount Road, as well as virtual options. Our team of over 20 certified mental health and wellness professionals provides a secure and calm environment for adults, youth, and couples seeking support. Ask us about direct billing. We understand that therapy requires vulnerability—and vulnerability begins with feeling safe. At the core of our vision is creating a space where the nervous system can soften, allowing clients to settle and connect with a therapist who feels safe, supportive, and attuned.
(709) 705-5741 View (709) 705-5741
Photo of Denise V Hackett, Counsellor, BPE, MEd, CCC, ND
Denise V Hackett
Counsellor, BPE, MEd, CCC, ND
St John's, NL A1B
Each client has a story that has brought them to counseling. As individualized as client issues are; whether grief, trauma, conflict or any situation I believe people need and want to be heard. Discovering insight; an understanding and awareness of the situation is the foundation to moving forward in some capacity. Counselling provides the space and attentive listening to begin this process and to set goals to living one’s best life.
Each client has a story that has brought them to counseling. As individualized as client issues are; whether grief, trauma, conflict or any situation I believe people need and want to be heard. Discovering insight; an understanding and awareness of the situation is the foundation to moving forward in some capacity. Counselling provides the space and attentive listening to begin this process and to set goals to living one’s best life.
(709) 701-9164 View (709) 701-9164
Photo of Nicole Browne, Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Nicole Browne
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
St John's, NL A1B
Hi, I'm Nicole (she/her) and I offer a safer space to talk about your challenges. Whether it's a diagnosed mental health concern or something you are still exploring, I will support you toward healing, hope, and becoming more present in your life. I can help if you are looking to explore your own story - how did you get here and where would you like to go?
Hi, I'm Nicole (she/her) and I offer a safer space to talk about your challenges. Whether it's a diagnosed mental health concern or something you are still exploring, I will support you toward healing, hope, and becoming more present in your life. I can help if you are looking to explore your own story - how did you get here and where would you like to go?
(709) 399-1291 View (709) 399-1291
Photo of Hilary Moss, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, ADHD-, CCSP
Hilary Moss
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, ADHD-, CCSP
1 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
Hi! I’m Hilary - I’m the founder of Flora Foundations and a mental health provider! I’m so glad to meet you! I founded Flora with a goal to provide accessible, comfortable, and reliable mental health services that people get real results from. I offer individual counselling and ADHD assessments, both in-person and online, across Newfoundland and Labrador.
Hi! I’m Hilary - I’m the founder of Flora Foundations and a mental health provider! I’m so glad to meet you! I founded Flora with a goal to provide accessible, comfortable, and reliable mental health services that people get real results from. I offer individual counselling and ADHD assessments, both in-person and online, across Newfoundland and Labrador.
(709) 301-2783 View (709) 301-2783
Photo of Gillian Norris, Counsellor, BSc MEd, CCC, ND
Gillian Norris
Counsellor, BSc MEd, CCC, ND
St John's, NL A1B
As a Child Therapist, I appreciate the resiliency within each child, teen, and young adult I work with. They have many of the qualities to cope with day-to-day life and stressors.. it's my role to help identify, celebrate, and strengthen the ones they have and introduce new ones that could help. Whether the goal is to help youth with ADHD (or ADHD characteristics), anxiety, emotional regulation, or trauma, I can help both young people and their families navigate their unique pathways to wellbeing and good mental health. Step by step along your own path, I'll walk with you while you need some extra support.
As a Child Therapist, I appreciate the resiliency within each child, teen, and young adult I work with. They have many of the qualities to cope with day-to-day life and stressors.. it's my role to help identify, celebrate, and strengthen the ones they have and introduce new ones that could help. Whether the goal is to help youth with ADHD (or ADHD characteristics), anxiety, emotional regulation, or trauma, I can help both young people and their families navigate their unique pathways to wellbeing and good mental health. Step by step along your own path, I'll walk with you while you need some extra support.
(709) 401-1008 View (709) 401-1008
Photo of Yvette Goodland, Registered Social Worker, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
Yvette Goodland
Registered Social Worker, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello and thank you for considering me as your therapist. I am registered to practice in Newfoundland and Ontario. I offer online sessions only at this time. I enjoy supporting clients who are dealing with anxiety, depression, grief and trauma. Clients who are interested in gaining personal insight into their thoughts, feelings and behaviors are in a great position to learn new tools and skills that will help them in their journey to wellness. I especially enjoy working with women age 50+. It's a critical age where many women are asking themselves some very big questions. Lets explore them together.
Hello and thank you for considering me as your therapist. I am registered to practice in Newfoundland and Ontario. I offer online sessions only at this time. I enjoy supporting clients who are dealing with anxiety, depression, grief and trauma. Clients who are interested in gaining personal insight into their thoughts, feelings and behaviors are in a great position to learn new tools and skills that will help them in their journey to wellness. I especially enjoy working with women age 50+. It's a critical age where many women are asking themselves some very big questions. Lets explore them together.
(613) 408-0217 View (613) 408-0217
Photo of Fizza Khan, Registered Provisional Psychologist, MS
Fizza Khan
Registered Provisional Psychologist, MS
1 Endorsed
St John's, NL A1B
I believe that one can improve their quality of life by improving their mental health and so I offer a safe space where clients can share and learn healthy ways to cope with various stressors. I have experience working with neurodiverse population as well as clients facing depression, anxiety, emotional dysregulation, adjustment & anger issues, OCD, relational problems and other stressors
I believe that one can improve their quality of life by improving their mental health and so I offer a safe space where clients can share and learn healthy ways to cope with various stressors. I have experience working with neurodiverse population as well as clients facing depression, anxiety, emotional dysregulation, adjustment & anger issues, OCD, relational problems and other stressors
(709) 703-8564 View (709) 703-8564

See more therapy options for A1B

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in A1B

50+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in A1B who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
82% Stress
75% Self Esteem
74% Coping Skills
72% Relationship Issues
72% Grief

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Medavie Blue Cross
67% Blue Cross
67% Canada Life | Great-West Life

How Counsellors in A1B see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in A1B?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.