Therapists in Sidney, NY

Photo of Edward Nichols - Telehealth Counseling, PhD, MSW, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Telehealth Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MSW, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Sidney, NY 13838  (Online Only)
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7.
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7.
(607) 214-2461 View (607) 214-2461
Photo of Edward Nichols -  Telehealth Counseling, PhD, MSW, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Telehealth Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MSW, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Sidney, NY 13838  (Online Only)
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7 hotline.
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7 hotline.
(607) 251-0746 View (607) 251-0746
Photo of Edward Nichols - Telehealth Counseling , PhD, MSW, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Telehealth Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MSW, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Sidney, NY 13838  (Online Only)
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7 hotline.
We are dedicated to providing the service you need, when you need it, live on you smart phone or other device, from the convenience of your home. Appointments are usually scheduled within 48 hours. Whether your problem is anxiety or depression, a problem focusing, a relationship or family matter, or a problem with a child, you'll find that our competent and compassionate help will assist you in solving your problem. No need to be overwhelmed or focused on past failures. We believe that problems have solutions. With the proper clinical help it can be a new day! Give us a call at our 24/7 hotline.
(607) 821-2731 View (607) 821-2731
Photo of Pete Tolson, LMHC, Counselor
Pete Tolson
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sidney, NY 13838
In my practice, individuals who are dealing with mental health concerns will find a supportive, safe space to explore their thoughts and feelings. My approach is person-centered which means that I will meet each client where they are at in the counseling process and help them work toward their individual or relational goals.
In my practice, individuals who are dealing with mental health concerns will find a supportive, safe space to explore their thoughts and feelings. My approach is person-centered which means that I will meet each client where they are at in the counseling process and help them work toward their individual or relational goals.
(607) 304-3704 View (607) 304-3704
Photo of Dr. Samantha Franke, DSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dr. Samantha Franke
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sidney, NY 13838
My name is Dr. Samantha Franke. I am a behavioral therapist and clinical social worker (LCSW). I have worked 10 years in private practice with 32 years of experience in serving adolescent and young adults, along with their families. I currently hold a doctorate degree in clinical social work. I am intensively trained in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and EMDR. I often incorporate TF-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and into my work with clients. I also work from a strengths based perspective. I hope to provide individuals, couples and families in the tri-town community with a local, accessible resource of support
My name is Dr. Samantha Franke. I am a behavioral therapist and clinical social worker (LCSW). I have worked 10 years in private practice with 32 years of experience in serving adolescent and young adults, along with their families. I currently hold a doctorate degree in clinical social work. I am intensively trained in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and EMDR. I often incorporate TF-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and into my work with clients. I also work from a strengths based perspective. I hope to provide individuals, couples and families in the tri-town community with a local, accessible resource of support
(607) 953-6028 View (607) 953-6028
Photo of Sally Rousseau, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sally Rousseau
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Sidney, NY 13838
Hi there, I'm Sally! My name is Sally Rousseau and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Upstate New York working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with individuals, couples and families and specialize in life cycle stage transitions using family systems, attachment, mindfulness and cognitive theory-based approaches to help my clients to start feeling better. I create a therapeutic environment that allows clients to feel safe and heard; I also use humor and irreverence appropriately and respectfully.
Hi there, I'm Sally! My name is Sally Rousseau and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Upstate New York working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with individuals, couples and families and specialize in life cycle stage transitions using family systems, attachment, mindfulness and cognitive theory-based approaches to help my clients to start feeling better. I create a therapeutic environment that allows clients to feel safe and heard; I also use humor and irreverence appropriately and respectfully.
(347) 894-2472 View (347) 894-2472

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Olta Hoxha, LCMHC, Counselor
Olta Hoxha
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Afton, NY 13730  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am Olta Hoxha, a Baruch College graduate. I have a license in mental health counseling in the State of New York. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and take an integrative approach to meet the unique needs of my clients. I specialize in working with people who tend to shut down or are easily angered and looking for relief from daily life stress. I help my clients understand their triggers and learn new coping skills that will revitalize their healing and build inner strength.
Welcome! I am Olta Hoxha, a Baruch College graduate. I have a license in mental health counseling in the State of New York. I am trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and take an integrative approach to meet the unique needs of my clients. I specialize in working with people who tend to shut down or are easily angered and looking for relief from daily life stress. I help my clients understand their triggers and learn new coping skills that will revitalize their healing and build inner strength.
(347) 625-8827 View (347) 625-8827
Photo of Liza R Butts, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Liza R Butts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Afton, NY 13730
The first step in starting therapy is finding the right therapist for you! Building positive rapport and trust with your therapist is key. My approach is person-centered, meaning, I will meet you where you are at and together we can work to improve the quality of your life, your relationships, and more. I offer a combined clinical approach of motivational interviewing, CBT, trauma informed practice, and others. I also encourage the whole system approach-including partners, parents, children, etc. in some of the work that we do. You can book an appointment on the website link to the right or at headway.co/providers/liza-butts
The first step in starting therapy is finding the right therapist for you! Building positive rapport and trust with your therapist is key. My approach is person-centered, meaning, I will meet you where you are at and together we can work to improve the quality of your life, your relationships, and more. I offer a combined clinical approach of motivational interviewing, CBT, trauma informed practice, and others. I also encourage the whole system approach-including partners, parents, children, etc. in some of the work that we do. You can book an appointment on the website link to the right or at headway.co/providers/liza-butts
(607) 246-3912 View (607) 246-3912
Photo of Dieu Huang, MSW, LMSW
Dieu Huang
MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Unadilla, NY 13849  (Online Only)
Immediate Openings – afternoon, night and weekend! I am a first generation Asian American, who initially came to America as a refugee. Due to my background, I am wholly committed to providing culturally sensitive, person-centered and trauma-informed therapy. Whether you're navigating the complexities of life or seeking a moment of peace, I am here to guide you with warmth, understanding, and a touch of lightheartedness. I am expertly trained in the delivery of CBT, motivational interviewing, justice circles, person-in-environment, polyvagal and trauma-informed therapy.
Immediate Openings – afternoon, night and weekend! I am a first generation Asian American, who initially came to America as a refugee. Due to my background, I am wholly committed to providing culturally sensitive, person-centered and trauma-informed therapy. Whether you're navigating the complexities of life or seeking a moment of peace, I am here to guide you with warmth, understanding, and a touch of lightheartedness. I am expertly trained in the delivery of CBT, motivational interviewing, justice circles, person-in-environment, polyvagal and trauma-informed therapy.
(607) 357-7531 View (607) 357-7531
Photo of Kayla Elder, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kayla Elder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Guilford, NY 13780  (Online Only)
My name is Kayla Elder and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of NY. I like to take a client-centered, eclectic approach to therapy and I believe people should be in the drivers seat of their own wellness. My focus areas include working with those who suffer from anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and ADHD. I tend to work with adult individuals who suffer from anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and ADHD.
My name is Kayla Elder and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of NY. I like to take a client-centered, eclectic approach to therapy and I believe people should be in the drivers seat of their own wellness. My focus areas include working with those who suffer from anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and ADHD. I tend to work with adult individuals who suffer from anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and ADHD.
(646) 846-4720 View (646) 846-4720
Photo of Tamie O'Neil, LMHC, Counselor
Tamie O'Neil
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Unadilla, NY 13849
Hi, I'm Tamie. I have been in the counseling field for over 12 years. I enjoy working with anyone who wants a change in their life. I believe that counseling is a way to assist people in moving forward toward meeting their goals and being their most successful selves. My sessions consist of me listening to what you want to work on, talking with you about what you are comfortable doing to create change, and creating a plan to achieve your goals. I do not use just one type of counseling but several types of counseling so that I can tailor the session to meet your needs.
Hi, I'm Tamie. I have been in the counseling field for over 12 years. I enjoy working with anyone who wants a change in their life. I believe that counseling is a way to assist people in moving forward toward meeting their goals and being their most successful selves. My sessions consist of me listening to what you want to work on, talking with you about what you are comfortable doing to create change, and creating a plan to achieve your goals. I do not use just one type of counseling but several types of counseling so that I can tailor the session to meet your needs.
(585) 332-5041 View (585) 332-5041
Photo of Sherry Thompson-Hill, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sherry Thompson-Hill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bainbridge, NY 13733
Not accepting new clients
Hi, I'm Sherry and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker experienced in working with individuals and families for over 19 years. I strive to create a safe, accepting, and supportive environment for you to work through your challenges/concerns. I have experience with anxiety, family issues, self-esteem issues, and life-stage challenges. I have also worked successfully with clients suffering from depression, trauma, and anger management concerns.
Hi, I'm Sherry and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker experienced in working with individuals and families for over 19 years. I strive to create a safe, accepting, and supportive environment for you to work through your challenges/concerns. I have experience with anxiety, family issues, self-esteem issues, and life-stage challenges. I have also worked successfully with clients suffering from depression, trauma, and anger management concerns.
View
Hugo Lopez
Master Social Work, MA, LMSW
Verified Verified
Unadilla, NY 13849
Substance abuse may be the symptom to the problem. Problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma and other underlying issues. may be temporarily abated however, the temporary relief found by substance use is short lived and created many additional issues such as loss of family and friends, loss of freedom, loss of employment. These issues are all encompassing and progressive. Focusing on substance use and not treating the underlining issues may impede recovery . My focus is on helping you discover the underlying issues that may be just below the surface that cause conflict and despair.
Substance abuse may be the symptom to the problem. Problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma and other underlying issues. may be temporarily abated however, the temporary relief found by substance use is short lived and created many additional issues such as loss of family and friends, loss of freedom, loss of employment. These issues are all encompassing and progressive. Focusing on substance use and not treating the underlining issues may impede recovery . My focus is on helping you discover the underlying issues that may be just below the surface that cause conflict and despair.
(516) 531-6552 View (516) 531-6552
Photo of Dawn Knight, LMHC, Counselor
Dawn Knight
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bainbridge, NY 13733  (Online Only)
I am Dawn Knight, a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC). My approach is person-centered, collaborative, and strength-based. My focus areas are individuals dealing with depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other diagnoses that may cause them to feel stuck overcoming and managing certain areas in their life. The most common approaches that are used are person-centered, brief, solution-focused, and strength-based. Still, I always tailor my approach to the individual to create a unique experience in treatment.
I am Dawn Knight, a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC). My approach is person-centered, collaborative, and strength-based. My focus areas are individuals dealing with depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other diagnoses that may cause them to feel stuck overcoming and managing certain areas in their life. The most common approaches that are used are person-centered, brief, solution-focused, and strength-based. Still, I always tailor my approach to the individual to create a unique experience in treatment.
(646) 969-9672 View (646) 969-9672
Photo of Alison Miller, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alison Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Gilbertsville, NY 13776  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Alison, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 6 years of experience. I specialize in treating adults with anxiety, depression, family conflict, and relationship issues. I combine several approaches for treatment including CBT, psychodynamic, mindfulness, attachment-based, and strengths-based. I tailor my approach to each individual client based on their needs. I will provide a safe, trusting environment to empower you through your healing journey.
Hello! My name is Alison, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 6 years of experience. I specialize in treating adults with anxiety, depression, family conflict, and relationship issues. I combine several approaches for treatment including CBT, psychodynamic, mindfulness, attachment-based, and strengths-based. I tailor my approach to each individual client based on their needs. I will provide a safe, trusting environment to empower you through your healing journey.
(929) 339-1145 View (929) 339-1145

Online Therapists

Photo of Christina Chiravolo, LMHC
Christina Chiravolo
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Clifton Park, NY 12065  (Online Only)
We all have a human desire to feel heard, understood and supported, even more so when life gets hard. But making the decision to start therapy can be challenging, so I am happy you are here. Whether you are seeking therapy due to a new diagnosis, an unexpected illness or a divorce, grief, loss of a job or experiencing burnout from work or parenting, I am here to help. Therapy is a safe place to share your story and process what it is that is having an impact on you, as well as develop skills and strategies so that you can work to achieve symptom relief.
We all have a human desire to feel heard, understood and supported, even more so when life gets hard. But making the decision to start therapy can be challenging, so I am happy you are here. Whether you are seeking therapy due to a new diagnosis, an unexpected illness or a divorce, grief, loss of a job or experiencing burnout from work or parenting, I am here to help. Therapy is a safe place to share your story and process what it is that is having an impact on you, as well as develop skills and strategies so that you can work to achieve symptom relief.
(518) 519-8774 View (518) 519-8774
Photo of Robin Goldstein, PhD, Psychologist
Robin Goldstein
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Millerton, NY 12546
My work with clients is that of an exploratory partnership. Providing safety for expression, this process offers the possibility to live in the fullness of your experience. Self-exploration can be the most fantastic and exciting voyage we engage in. My work as a Bioenergetic therapist works with the bodymind to enhance this journey and facilitate integrating your discoveries and self-knowledge into a greater sense of wholeness and connection with all aspects of yourself.
My work with clients is that of an exploratory partnership. Providing safety for expression, this process offers the possibility to live in the fullness of your experience. Self-exploration can be the most fantastic and exciting voyage we engage in. My work as a Bioenergetic therapist works with the bodymind to enhance this journey and facilitate integrating your discoveries and self-knowledge into a greater sense of wholeness and connection with all aspects of yourself.
(646) 760-7015 View (646) 760-7015
Photo of Danielle Stokely, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Danielle Stokely
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12208  (Online Only)
Welcome. I work extensively with clients struggling with panic, anxiety, overwhelm, and past trauma. It is possible to work through patterns that hold us back. It is possible to heal. Whether you are here for yourself or your relationship, I'm glad you reached out for help.
Welcome. I work extensively with clients struggling with panic, anxiety, overwhelm, and past trauma. It is possible to work through patterns that hold us back. It is possible to heal. Whether you are here for yourself or your relationship, I'm glad you reached out for help.
(415) 881-8913 View (415) 881-8913
Photo of Susan Hart, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Susan Hart
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Ithaca, NY 14850
I treat anxiety, depression, narcissism, grief, couples, adults and more with science and care. I focus on comfort, precision and thoroughness to strengthen the dynamics and boundaries of life, event and issue strategies. Learn specific skills and understand how education, career, boundaries and justice combine to express themselves into human behavior and thought. All ages, experiences, education and careers, individual, marriage, family, career, sport, and court. Decades as a therapist, teacher, coach, investigation and research. Best performance outcomes in a diversity of settings and factors. CBT if desired. Private.
I treat anxiety, depression, narcissism, grief, couples, adults and more with science and care. I focus on comfort, precision and thoroughness to strengthen the dynamics and boundaries of life, event and issue strategies. Learn specific skills and understand how education, career, boundaries and justice combine to express themselves into human behavior and thought. All ages, experiences, education and careers, individual, marriage, family, career, sport, and court. Decades as a therapist, teacher, coach, investigation and research. Best performance outcomes in a diversity of settings and factors. CBT if desired. Private.
(315) 860-0044 View (315) 860-0044
Photo of Taylor Bouton, LMSW
Taylor Bouton
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Troy, NY 12180
Waitlist for new clients
Finding the right therapist for you can be daunting, but it is important to find a good fit. I am a trauma-informed, queer woman therapist that works with adults that have a desire to increase their overall wellness, manage their emotions, and become the best version of themselves. I specialize in assisting people who are LGBTQIA+, in a domestic violence situation, struggling with their body dysmorphia, eating disorders, and the struggles of aging.
Finding the right therapist for you can be daunting, but it is important to find a good fit. I am a trauma-informed, queer woman therapist that works with adults that have a desire to increase their overall wellness, manage their emotions, and become the best version of themselves. I specialize in assisting people who are LGBTQIA+, in a domestic violence situation, struggling with their body dysmorphia, eating disorders, and the struggles of aging.
(518) 351-2760 View (518) 351-2760

See more therapy options for Sidney

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sidney, NY

< 10

Therapists in Sidney, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
83% Relationship Issues
83% Grief
83% Parenting
83% Divorce
83% Behavioral Issues

Average years in practice

42 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
60% Fidelis
60% CDPHP

How Therapists in Sidney, NY see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Male
20% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sidney?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.