Psychiatrists in Farmington, UT

Photo of Dr. Kara Applegate - Clear Sky Psychiatry & Therapy, Psychiatrist, MD
Clear Sky Psychiatry & Therapy
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Farmington, UT 84025
Clear Sky Psychiatry & Therapy: Dedicated to Your Mental Well-being. At Clear Sky, we understand the profound impact of mental health on your overall quality of life. Our experienced team of therapists and psychiatrists is committed to providing practical and effective treatments tailored to your unique needs. With a focus on evidence-based approaches, we offer a safe and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Whatever your mental health concerns, let us guide you towards a brighter tomorrow.
Clear Sky Psychiatry & Therapy: Dedicated to Your Mental Well-being. At Clear Sky, we understand the profound impact of mental health on your overall quality of life. Our experienced team of therapists and psychiatrists is committed to providing practical and effective treatments tailored to your unique needs. With a focus on evidence-based approaches, we offer a safe and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Whatever your mental health concerns, let us guide you towards a brighter tomorrow.
(385) 832-7506 View (385) 832-7506
Photo of Adam Creer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Adam Creer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Farmington, UT 84025
Adam Creer is a board-certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner.. He has worked in the healthcare field since 2004. He has worked as a nurse aide, nurse, nurse educator and nurse practitioner. Adam’s experience working in healthcare has led him to become an advocate for individuals with mental health disorders. He believes that primary prevention begins with mental health. He is excited to work with individuals to improve their mental health and well-being.
Adam Creer is a board-certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner.. He has worked in the healthcare field since 2004. He has worked as a nurse aide, nurse, nurse educator and nurse practitioner. Adam’s experience working in healthcare has led him to become an advocate for individuals with mental health disorders. He believes that primary prevention begins with mental health. He is excited to work with individuals to improve their mental health and well-being.
(385) 786-6546 View (385) 786-6546
Photo of Annette Ephroni, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Annette Ephroni
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
From roots in Women's Studies University of Utah, 1996 and direct entry midwifery, I entered the field of psychiatry to extend my work with people in deeply formative processes. I studied at Yale School of Nursing (2005) with training at the Personality Disorder Institute At New York Presbyterian University. I have been practicing as a Psychiatric APRN practicing in Salt Lake City, Utah since 2007. I am available for medication management, ketamine assisted psychotherapy and perscribing. I am also trained as a Sexologist Diplomate. I sometimes offer regular psychotherapy sessions in addition to my med management sessions.
From roots in Women's Studies University of Utah, 1996 and direct entry midwifery, I entered the field of psychiatry to extend my work with people in deeply formative processes. I studied at Yale School of Nursing (2005) with training at the Personality Disorder Institute At New York Presbyterian University. I have been practicing as a Psychiatric APRN practicing in Salt Lake City, Utah since 2007. I am available for medication management, ketamine assisted psychotherapy and perscribing. I am also trained as a Sexologist Diplomate. I sometimes offer regular psychotherapy sessions in addition to my med management sessions.
(385) 786-8691 View (385) 786-8691
Photo of Marco Rudas-Garcia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, PMHNP
Marco Rudas-Garcia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hello! My name is Marco Rudas-Garcia. I graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from the University of Utah and subsequently earned a master's degree in nursing from Gonzaga University. My professional experience includes working in surgical trauma units and psychiatric units, and I have experience in caring for developmentally delayed populations with mental illness. I have also worked at the VA hospital in Salt Lake City, providing care to veterans. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA2S+ affirming care, online opioid addiction treatment with medication, and run a CBT therapy group for insomnia.
Hello! My name is Marco Rudas-Garcia. I graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from the University of Utah and subsequently earned a master's degree in nursing from Gonzaga University. My professional experience includes working in surgical trauma units and psychiatric units, and I have experience in caring for developmentally delayed populations with mental illness. I have also worked at the VA hospital in Salt Lake City, providing care to veterans. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA2S+ affirming care, online opioid addiction treatment with medication, and run a CBT therapy group for insomnia.
(425) 403-2850 View (425) 403-2850
Photo of Sarah T Porter, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Sarah T Porter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner providing collaborative and individualized treatments for adults. My private practice was named Ideal Mindset because the perfect perspective is unique for each individual. Most people are a combination of mindsets. Each type of mindset has it's own strengths and vulnerabilities. I am looking for patients who are motivated to find their authentic selves.
I am a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner providing collaborative and individualized treatments for adults. My private practice was named Ideal Mindset because the perfect perspective is unique for each individual. Most people are a combination of mindsets. Each type of mindset has it's own strengths and vulnerabilities. I am looking for patients who are motivated to find their authentic selves.
(801) 335-5242 View (801) 335-5242

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Jordan Bowman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Jordan Bowman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Now accepting new clients! Are you feeling trapped by crippling anxiety, weighed down by depression, or overwhelmed by the relentless 'mind jumping' of ADHD? You’re not alone, and real change is possible. My approach goes beyond rushed prescriptions and quick fixes. I believe that true healing comes from understanding and addressing the root cause—not just masking symptoms.
Now accepting new clients! Are you feeling trapped by crippling anxiety, weighed down by depression, or overwhelmed by the relentless 'mind jumping' of ADHD? You’re not alone, and real change is possible. My approach goes beyond rushed prescriptions and quick fixes. I believe that true healing comes from understanding and addressing the root cause—not just masking symptoms.
(385) 462-6335 View (385) 462-6335
Photo of Austin B Imus - Austin B Imus DO Mental Health, Psychiatrist, DO
Austin B Imus DO Mental Health
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have been in practice for over 30+ years. I am skilled in treating refractory depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, bipolar and ADHD. I have had extra training on the medical side of illnesses and make sure your illness is not being caused by or contributed to by a medical condition. Please call my office phone mail number 801-923-8044 to leave a message. I am currently accepting patients on a limited basis. I am currently doing Telepsychiatry only. I will need a referral from your primary care provider if you're seeking treatment for ADHD.
I have been in practice for over 30+ years. I am skilled in treating refractory depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, bipolar and ADHD. I have had extra training on the medical side of illnesses and make sure your illness is not being caused by or contributed to by a medical condition. Please call my office phone mail number 801-923-8044 to leave a message. I am currently accepting patients on a limited basis. I am currently doing Telepsychiatry only. I will need a referral from your primary care provider if you're seeking treatment for ADHD.
(801) 682-1790 View (801) 682-1790
Photo of Matt Vickers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Matt Vickers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Kaysville, UT 84037
It can be difficult for any person to overcome mental and emotional struggles on their own. It isn’t enough to simply want to feel better or want to stop hurting. Sometimes the emotional pain can feel like too much to handle... It doesn't have to be that way. • Hopelessness • Worry • Fear • Mental fatigue • Irritability • Feeling overwhelmed • Sleep problems • Mood swings • Disorganized thinking • Poor motivation • Anxiety attacks • Substance abuse • Intrusive thoughts • We can help. Our approach to treating mental illness begins with effective communication and focuses on the root cause of the problem, not just the symptoms.
It can be difficult for any person to overcome mental and emotional struggles on their own. It isn’t enough to simply want to feel better or want to stop hurting. Sometimes the emotional pain can feel like too much to handle... It doesn't have to be that way. • Hopelessness • Worry • Fear • Mental fatigue • Irritability • Feeling overwhelmed • Sleep problems • Mood swings • Disorganized thinking • Poor motivation • Anxiety attacks • Substance abuse • Intrusive thoughts • We can help. Our approach to treating mental illness begins with effective communication and focuses on the root cause of the problem, not just the symptoms.
(385) 402-8158 View (385) 402-8158
Photo of Jacqueline Pettit, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NC-BC, RN
Jacqueline Pettit
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NC-BC, RN
Verified Verified
Bountiful, UT 84010
With over a decade of experience as an Oncology and Emergency Nurse, I witnessed firsthand how deeply our physical, emotional, and social lives are intertwined. This understanding led me to expand my practice, pursuing a degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and becoming a Board-Certified Nurse Coach along the way. Combining my background in nursing with coaching has given me a deeper appreciation of how every aspect of our lives shapes our mental and emotional well-being—ultimately driving true and lasting change.
With over a decade of experience as an Oncology and Emergency Nurse, I witnessed firsthand how deeply our physical, emotional, and social lives are intertwined. This understanding led me to expand my practice, pursuing a degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and becoming a Board-Certified Nurse Coach along the way. Combining my background in nursing with coaching has given me a deeper appreciation of how every aspect of our lives shapes our mental and emotional well-being—ultimately driving true and lasting change.
(385) 475-3917 View (385) 475-3917
Photo of Daniel Hammond, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Daniel Hammond
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I believe, first and foremost, patients should be truly heard. Only then can accurate evaluation and diagnosis occur, and true progress be realized. In my over 17 years of practice, I have developed keen listening skills and learned to approach each patient interaction with empathy and equanimity. I believe in a holistic approach in developing treatment plans and goals, and considering all broader contexts as they relate to the individual patient and their unique situation. You are not an amalgamation past labels!
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I believe, first and foremost, patients should be truly heard. Only then can accurate evaluation and diagnosis occur, and true progress be realized. In my over 17 years of practice, I have developed keen listening skills and learned to approach each patient interaction with empathy and equanimity. I believe in a holistic approach in developing treatment plans and goals, and considering all broader contexts as they relate to the individual patient and their unique situation. You are not an amalgamation past labels!
(385) 316-2013 View (385) 316-2013
Photo of Melanie Nielsen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Melanie Nielsen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Kaysville, UT 84037
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Utah seeing patients through telehealth and in office appointments. My goal as a provider is to empower you to become the best version of yourself. I treat children, teens and adults with a variety of mental health diagnoses. Working together at your pace, providing a healing space for personal growth through medication management and brief psychotherapy.
Hi! I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Utah seeing patients through telehealth and in office appointments. My goal as a provider is to empower you to become the best version of yourself. I treat children, teens and adults with a variety of mental health diagnoses. Working together at your pace, providing a healing space for personal growth through medication management and brief psychotherapy.
(385) 314-4436 View (385) 314-4436
Photo of Dustin C Jasmer, Psychiatric Nurse, FNP, BC
Dustin C Jasmer
Psychiatric Nurse, FNP, BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Layton, UT 84041
I see children (age 4+) and adults of all ages for Medication Management of all mental health diagnoses. My major focuses are Treatment Resistant Depression, ADHD Substance Use disorder, PTSD and Bipolar Depression. I utilize integrative and wholistic mental health treatment. This includes Medication, Nutrition, Hormone Replacement, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and collaboration with counselors..
I see children (age 4+) and adults of all ages for Medication Management of all mental health diagnoses. My major focuses are Treatment Resistant Depression, ADHD Substance Use disorder, PTSD and Bipolar Depression. I utilize integrative and wholistic mental health treatment. This includes Medication, Nutrition, Hormone Replacement, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and collaboration with counselors..
(801) 528-4826 View (801) 528-4826
Photo of Elizabeth A Harrop - Alliant Behavioral Health of Utah, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Alliant Behavioral Health of Utah, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Layton, UT 84041
Elizabeth Harrop, PMHNPBC, APRN, Alliant Behavioral Health of Utah has 5 medication providers and 5 therapists to help with any mental health issues you may be dealing with. Eating disorders, Addictions, Trauma, Military's Issues, Family or Couples issues, Grieve and Loss, Mood Disorders, ADHD and LGBTQ issues. We offer DBT group on Monday nights. WE now offer Medical Weight Loss sessions as well.
Elizabeth Harrop, PMHNPBC, APRN, Alliant Behavioral Health of Utah has 5 medication providers and 5 therapists to help with any mental health issues you may be dealing with. Eating disorders, Addictions, Trauma, Military's Issues, Family or Couples issues, Grieve and Loss, Mood Disorders, ADHD and LGBTQ issues. We offer DBT group on Monday nights. WE now offer Medical Weight Loss sessions as well.
(801) 447-1537 View (801) 447-1537
Photo of Spencer Lowe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Spencer Lowe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Woods Cross, UT 84087
Dr. Spencer Lowe graduated from the University of Utah with a Doctor of Nursing Practice Degree and is board certified as a Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner and Certified Nurse Educator. Spencer is a member of the Utah Air National Guard with 20 years of service. Spencer has a passion for working with clients to improve their mental health surrounding depression, anxiety, ADHD and other mental health disorders to optimize health and wellness.
Dr. Spencer Lowe graduated from the University of Utah with a Doctor of Nursing Practice Degree and is board certified as a Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Family Nurse Practitioner and Certified Nurse Educator. Spencer is a member of the Utah Air National Guard with 20 years of service. Spencer has a passion for working with clients to improve their mental health surrounding depression, anxiety, ADHD and other mental health disorders to optimize health and wellness.
(385) 212-7837 View (385) 212-7837
Photo of Chelsea Bauer, Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, FNP-C
Chelsea Bauer
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Kaysville, UT 84037
My philosophy is that it’s okay to ask for help. The bar needs to be lowered on the stigma for mental health. Life can be hard, and everyone needs some help at times. I want to encourage people to not be afraid or ashamed to reach out for help, and to be open and honest with their treatment team. I am here to help anyone who is ready. I believe in getting to know people, finding out their individual story, their needs, and creating a treatment and medication plan together.
My philosophy is that it’s okay to ask for help. The bar needs to be lowered on the stigma for mental health. Life can be hard, and everyone needs some help at times. I want to encourage people to not be afraid or ashamed to reach out for help, and to be open and honest with their treatment team. I am here to help anyone who is ready. I believe in getting to know people, finding out their individual story, their needs, and creating a treatment and medication plan together.
(385) 432-6845 View (385) 432-6845
Photo of Jordan Bowman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Jordan Bowman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Now accepting new clients! Are you struggling with the weight of crippling anxiety, the deep pit of depression, or the constant mind-jumping of ADHD? My approach goes beyond hurried prescriptions and quick fixes. I take the time to truly listen and create a safe, non-judgmental space where you can feel understood, supported, and empowered to open up about your struggles and goals. Together, we'll work to uncover the root of your challenges and build a personalized plan that brings hope, healing, and clarity.
Now accepting new clients! Are you struggling with the weight of crippling anxiety, the deep pit of depression, or the constant mind-jumping of ADHD? My approach goes beyond hurried prescriptions and quick fixes. I take the time to truly listen and create a safe, non-judgmental space where you can feel understood, supported, and empowered to open up about your struggles and goals. Together, we'll work to uncover the root of your challenges and build a personalized plan that brings hope, healing, and clarity.
(385) 855-2618 View (385) 855-2618
Photo of Peter Njogu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Peter Njogu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I'm Peter Njogu, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My passion lies in extending exceptional psychiatric care to individuals in need. In the initial session, my approach is centered around understanding you and your treatment objectives. I prioritize person-centered care, always keeping your needs at the forefront to support your success. I allocate ample time for you to ask questions and express any worries you may have. For clients already on medications, my approach remains consistent. Our sessions are primarily focused on evaluating the effectiveness of the current medication regimen.
I'm Peter Njogu, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My passion lies in extending exceptional psychiatric care to individuals in need. In the initial session, my approach is centered around understanding you and your treatment objectives. I prioritize person-centered care, always keeping your needs at the forefront to support your success. I allocate ample time for you to ask questions and express any worries you may have. For clients already on medications, my approach remains consistent. Our sessions are primarily focused on evaluating the effectiveness of the current medication regimen.
(385) 462-6904 View (385) 462-6904
Photo of Madeline Jacobs, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Madeline Jacobs
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Madeline Jacobs is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She holds a Master of Science in Nursing from Oregon Health & Science University and has been working in the psychiatric field since 2015. She has worked at the Los Angeles LGBT Center, the largest LGBT Center in the country, and would love the opportunity to broaden the reach of LGBTQ+ affirming mental health care through telepsychiatry. She is trained in EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing), an evidence-based trauma therapy. She takes a trauma-informed perspective on mental health care.
Madeline Jacobs is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She holds a Master of Science in Nursing from Oregon Health & Science University and has been working in the psychiatric field since 2015. She has worked at the Los Angeles LGBT Center, the largest LGBT Center in the country, and would love the opportunity to broaden the reach of LGBTQ+ affirming mental health care through telepsychiatry. She is trained in EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing), an evidence-based trauma therapy. She takes a trauma-informed perspective on mental health care.
(541) 204-8386 View (541) 204-8386
Photo of Alana Jacobs-Davis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, BC
Alana Jacobs-Davis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Upon graduating from the University of Kansas and Wichita State University with a Masters in Nursing in December 1992, I embarked on a fulfilling journey dedicated to mental health care. Joining the outpatient mental health team at the wonderful George Whalen Veteran’s Hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah, I had the privilege of providing medication management and various individual and group psychotherapies for 26 years. In May 2006, earning my Doctorate from the College of Nursing at the University of Utah was a significant milestone that deepened my commitment to serving others.
Upon graduating from the University of Kansas and Wichita State University with a Masters in Nursing in December 1992, I embarked on a fulfilling journey dedicated to mental health care. Joining the outpatient mental health team at the wonderful George Whalen Veteran’s Hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah, I had the privilege of providing medication management and various individual and group psychotherapies for 26 years. In May 2006, earning my Doctorate from the College of Nursing at the University of Utah was a significant milestone that deepened my commitment to serving others.
(385) 213-1052 View (385) 213-1052
Photo of Shawn Warren, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Shawn Warren
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Kaysville, UT 84037
I seek to provide a safe and comfortable environment where my patients can share their concerns and feel heard. Each individual has gone through their own personal life experience and I strive to listen in an effort to understand what treatment options are best for them. Everyone has their own goals and I want to be a resource to help them accomplish those goals.
I seek to provide a safe and comfortable environment where my patients can share their concerns and feel heard. Each individual has gone through their own personal life experience and I strive to listen in an effort to understand what treatment options are best for them. Everyone has their own goals and I want to be a resource to help them accomplish those goals.
(385) 483-3253 View (385) 483-3253

See more therapy options for Farmington

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Farmington, UT

< 10

Psychiatrists in Farmington, UT who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Bipolar Disorder
60% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
60% Trauma and PTSD
60% Medication Management

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Regence
75% Aetna
75% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Farmington, UT see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Farmington?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.