Psychiatrists in 02120

Photo of Claudio O. Toppelberg, Psychiatrist, MD
Claudio O. Toppelberg
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02120
Dr. Toppelberg is an experienced, Harvard-trained child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist, usually working with ages 3-30. He evaluates and treats emotional/ behavioral difficulties including ADHD, depression, trauma, stress, anxiety, and selective mutism, and those preventing weight loss. He has focused on issues of performance at work, study and competitive sports. He regularly works with tour-level tennis players and other professional and student athletes. He is an expert in neurodevelopmental disabilities, as well as learning and language disabilities. He runs psychiatric services at an excellent school for children/adolescents with autism and other neurodevelopmental disabilities, the prestigious New England Center for Children.
Dr. Toppelberg is an experienced, Harvard-trained child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist, usually working with ages 3-30. He evaluates and treats emotional/ behavioral difficulties including ADHD, depression, trauma, stress, anxiety, and selective mutism, and those preventing weight loss. He has focused on issues of performance at work, study and competitive sports. He regularly works with tour-level tennis players and other professional and student athletes. He is an expert in neurodevelopmental disabilities, as well as learning and language disabilities. He runs psychiatric services at an excellent school for children/adolescents with autism and other neurodevelopmental disabilities, the prestigious New England Center for Children.
(617) 681-7184 View (617) 681-7184
Photo of Jason Mishoe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jason Mishoe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with experience in outpatient, inpatient, and emergency psychiatry. I strive to provide excellent, evidence-based care through collaboration and understanding each person’s unique history and needs.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with experience in outpatient, inpatient, and emergency psychiatry. I strive to provide excellent, evidence-based care through collaboration and understanding each person’s unique history and needs.
(617) 214-1265 View (617) 214-1265
Photo of Samson Ebho Osebor - Global Behavioral Healthcare LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Global Behavioral Healthcare LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Online Only
I’m Samson Osebor, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner dedicated to holistic healing and personalized care. With over 15 years of experience in healthcare, I’m passionate about empowering my patients through education, advocacy, and precise medication management. I specialize in treating a wide range of psychiatric disorders and focus on helping individuals build resilience and achieve sustainable recovery. My approach is rooted in compassion, and I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where patients feel comfortable addressing their mental health challenges with confidence and openness.
I’m Samson Osebor, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner dedicated to holistic healing and personalized care. With over 15 years of experience in healthcare, I’m passionate about empowering my patients through education, advocacy, and precise medication management. I specialize in treating a wide range of psychiatric disorders and focus on helping individuals build resilience and achieve sustainable recovery. My approach is rooted in compassion, and I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where patients feel comfortable addressing their mental health challenges with confidence and openness.
(781) 785-8164 View (781) 785-8164
Photo of Duy Ly, Psychiatrist, MD
Duy Ly
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I bring extensive experience treating a wide range of mental health concerns in both inpatient and outpatient settings. With a lifelong passion for learning, I stay current with the latest evidence-based treatments to ensure my patients receive the best possible care. My approach is comprehensive and rooted in the bio-psycho-social model, meaning I look at the whole picture—mind, body, and environment. I provide care in a nonjudgmental, compassionate environment where patients feel safe sharing their vulnerabilities. I often collaborate with therapists, primary care physicians, and other providers to ensure well-coordinated plan.
I bring extensive experience treating a wide range of mental health concerns in both inpatient and outpatient settings. With a lifelong passion for learning, I stay current with the latest evidence-based treatments to ensure my patients receive the best possible care. My approach is comprehensive and rooted in the bio-psycho-social model, meaning I look at the whole picture—mind, body, and environment. I provide care in a nonjudgmental, compassionate environment where patients feel safe sharing their vulnerabilities. I often collaborate with therapists, primary care physicians, and other providers to ensure well-coordinated plan.
(339) 331-1129 View (339) 331-1129
Photo of Sarah Richards, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sarah Richards
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I'm a psychiatric nurse practitioner with four years of experience in prescribing and over a decade of experience in the mental health field. I’ve had the privilege of supporting individuals with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and eating disorders in inpatient, outpatient, and community health settings. My primary focus is supporting patients with their mental health through education, medication management, and therapeutic conversation. In our sessions, my focus is on thoughtful medication management, paired with brief skill-building and exploration of non-medication strategies to help you manage symptoms more effectively.
I'm a psychiatric nurse practitioner with four years of experience in prescribing and over a decade of experience in the mental health field. I’ve had the privilege of supporting individuals with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and eating disorders in inpatient, outpatient, and community health settings. My primary focus is supporting patients with their mental health through education, medication management, and therapeutic conversation. In our sessions, my focus is on thoughtful medication management, paired with brief skill-building and exploration of non-medication strategies to help you manage symptoms more effectively.
(617) 397-5473 View (617) 397-5473
Photo of Dr. Andres M Chaparro, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Andres M Chaparro
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatrist with over 25 years of medical experience, dedicated to providing exceptional mental health care. I completed my residency at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City. Over the years, I’ve held academic appointments at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Harvard Medical School, Tufts Medical School, and Northeastern University.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatrist with over 25 years of medical experience, dedicated to providing exceptional mental health care. I completed my residency at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City. Over the years, I’ve held academic appointments at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Harvard Medical School, Tufts Medical School, and Northeastern University.
(617) 925-9660 View (617) 925-9660
Photo of Marsha Charlton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Marsha Charlton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you often feel overwhelmed by constant worry, sadness, or mood swings? Are hormonal changes from PMDD, perimenopause, menopause, or infertility making life difficult to manage? Perhaps past trauma or addiction is holding you back. It's important to remember that these challenges do not define you, and you don't have to face them alone. Many people experience similar feelings, and there are effective ways to overcome With over 10 years of experience in primary care, psychiatry, and veterans' health, I offer medication management and supportive therapy tailored to your unique needs.
Do you often feel overwhelmed by constant worry, sadness, or mood swings? Are hormonal changes from PMDD, perimenopause, menopause, or infertility making life difficult to manage? Perhaps past trauma or addiction is holding you back. It's important to remember that these challenges do not define you, and you don't have to face them alone. Many people experience similar feelings, and there are effective ways to overcome With over 10 years of experience in primary care, psychiatry, and veterans' health, I offer medication management and supportive therapy tailored to your unique needs.
(857) 829-4270 View (857) 829-4270

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Marie Eustache - Holistic Behavioral Health M S, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Holistic Behavioral Health M S
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Woburn, MA 01801
At Holistic Behavioral Health Multi Services (HBHMS), We provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and assessments to adolescents and adults. We pride ourselves in offering compassionate mental health services to our patients dealing with Anxiety Depression Insomnia PTSD, ADHD and Mood Disorders. Our goal is to help and support each individual as they are going through their distressing experiences. Our board-certified professionals have the knowledge, experience, and desire to ensure that our patients receive the best quality care.
At Holistic Behavioral Health Multi Services (HBHMS), We provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and assessments to adolescents and adults. We pride ourselves in offering compassionate mental health services to our patients dealing with Anxiety Depression Insomnia PTSD, ADHD and Mood Disorders. Our goal is to help and support each individual as they are going through their distressing experiences. Our board-certified professionals have the knowledge, experience, and desire to ensure that our patients receive the best quality care.
(781) 287-8722 View (781) 287-8722
Photo of Courtney Cowan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Courtney Cowan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
South Hamilton, MA 01982
I offer my clients a collaborative approach to treating a variety of mental health issues. As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I can work with clients both with medication management and therapy to improve their psychological well-being. My philosophy in patient care supports a holistic approach in which I partner with my clients to work towards their goals. I believe that communication and trust are at the heart of the therapeutic relationship. I specialize in treating adolescents (14+) and young adults with anxiety and depression, among other mental health disorders.
I offer my clients a collaborative approach to treating a variety of mental health issues. As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I can work with clients both with medication management and therapy to improve their psychological well-being. My philosophy in patient care supports a holistic approach in which I partner with my clients to work towards their goals. I believe that communication and trust are at the heart of the therapeutic relationship. I specialize in treating adolescents (14+) and young adults with anxiety and depression, among other mental health disorders.
(978) 404-7223 View (978) 404-7223
Photo of Jill Ginisi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jill Ginisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Northborough, MA 01532
Accepting new patients across Massachusetts! I believe the most effective psychiatric care happens when you feel truly seen and heard, not just "managed." My approach to private practice is rooted in the understanding that while symptoms may bring you through the door, your story and your strengths are what will lead you forward. I view our relationship as a true partnership. In my practice, you aren’t just a diagnosis or a set of data points; you are a person navigating a complex world.
Accepting new patients across Massachusetts! I believe the most effective psychiatric care happens when you feel truly seen and heard, not just "managed." My approach to private practice is rooted in the understanding that while symptoms may bring you through the door, your story and your strengths are what will lead you forward. I view our relationship as a true partnership. In my practice, you aren’t just a diagnosis or a set of data points; you are a person navigating a complex world.
(508) 715-9611 View (508) 715-9611
Photo of Crystal Han, Psychiatrist, MD
Crystal Han
Psychiatrist, MD
Cambridge, MA 02140
Many teens and young adults struggle with various aspects of their lives, be it identity, relationships, work/school, or past experiences that affect how they feel and navigate the world. I work with many young adults who may seem high functioning at first glance but struggle with depression, anxiety, stress, or other emotional issues. I have particular experience supporting individuals of color navigating issues of race, identity and culture. Talk therapy and medications can be a powerful way to help people process, make sense of, and change these patterns that hold them back from living the life they want.
Many teens and young adults struggle with various aspects of their lives, be it identity, relationships, work/school, or past experiences that affect how they feel and navigate the world. I work with many young adults who may seem high functioning at first glance but struggle with depression, anxiety, stress, or other emotional issues. I have particular experience supporting individuals of color navigating issues of race, identity and culture. Talk therapy and medications can be a powerful way to help people process, make sense of, and change these patterns that hold them back from living the life they want.
(781) 678-8163 View (781) 678-8163
Photo of Neillan Murphy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Neillan Murphy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Melrose, MA 02176
I have cared for individuals facing a wide array of mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, substance use disorders, personality disorders, trauma-related disorders, OCD, eating disorders, and ADHD. I embrace a person-centered, holistic, and evidence-based approach to care, prioritizing the unique needs and circumstances of each individual. I deeply value the courage it takes to seek support and am committed to creating a therapeutic environment rooted in connection, empathy, and understanding.
I have cared for individuals facing a wide array of mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, substance use disorders, personality disorders, trauma-related disorders, OCD, eating disorders, and ADHD. I embrace a person-centered, holistic, and evidence-based approach to care, prioritizing the unique needs and circumstances of each individual. I deeply value the courage it takes to seek support and am committed to creating a therapeutic environment rooted in connection, empathy, and understanding.
(339) 230-2197 View (339) 230-2197
Photo of Sandra Bellerice - Inspired by Belsa, Mental Health & Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC, APRN
Inspired by Belsa, Mental Health & Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC, APRN
Randolph, MA 02368
Welcome to Inspired by Belsa! Meet Sandra Bellerice, a compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in depression and anxiety. Sandra listens to your unique needs, manages medication, and offers tailored psychotherapy. Never feel alone with a healthcare provider like Sandra. Your treatment is personalized and follows evidence-based guidelines. Share your story, and let Sandra guide you to a brighter, healthier path. You deserve to live your life to the fullest.
Welcome to Inspired by Belsa! Meet Sandra Bellerice, a compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in depression and anxiety. Sandra listens to your unique needs, manages medication, and offers tailored psychotherapy. Never feel alone with a healthcare provider like Sandra. Your treatment is personalized and follows evidence-based guidelines. Share your story, and let Sandra guide you to a brighter, healthier path. You deserve to live your life to the fullest.
(781) 390-9348 View (781) 390-9348
Photo of Olivia Terrell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Olivia Terrell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Northborough, MA 01532
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who is passionate about walking alongside patients as they navigate life’s challenges. Over the years, I have had the privilege of supporting individuals with a wide range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, trauma, and postpartum mental health and more. I understand that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, and I strive to meet each person with empathy, respect, and compassion. My philosophy is that true healing happens when we care for the whole person, not just the symptoms.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who is passionate about walking alongside patients as they navigate life’s challenges. Over the years, I have had the privilege of supporting individuals with a wide range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, trauma, and postpartum mental health and more. I understand that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, and I strive to meet each person with empathy, respect, and compassion. My philosophy is that true healing happens when we care for the whole person, not just the symptoms.
(508) 458-8264 View (508) 458-8264
Photo of Meredith Morrison, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
Meredith Morrison
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
2 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02110
I am a board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with training and experience treating patients with mental health issues across the lifespan. My clinical career has taken me on a journey through the healthcare system, from inpatient to outpatient settings. My clinical practice focuses on assessing, diagnosing, treatment planning and care coordination for those struggling with a wide range of mental health issues. I specialize in psychopharmacology and provide diagnostic evaluations, assessments and ongoing treatment via medication management for my clients, tailored to their individual needs’.
I am a board certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with training and experience treating patients with mental health issues across the lifespan. My clinical career has taken me on a journey through the healthcare system, from inpatient to outpatient settings. My clinical practice focuses on assessing, diagnosing, treatment planning and care coordination for those struggling with a wide range of mental health issues. I specialize in psychopharmacology and provide diagnostic evaluations, assessments and ongoing treatment via medication management for my clients, tailored to their individual needs’.
(781) 222-9383 View (781) 222-9383
Photo of Jamila Helen Harris, Psychiatrist, MD
Jamila Helen Harris
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I provide psychiatric diagnostic assessments, medication consultation and psychopharmacology services. I specializes in comprehensive assessments and evidence-based medication management for a broad range of psychiatric and psychological disorders. I understand the complexities of mental health and is committed to delivering personalized care tailored to the unique needs of each individual.
I provide psychiatric diagnostic assessments, medication consultation and psychopharmacology services. I specializes in comprehensive assessments and evidence-based medication management for a broad range of psychiatric and psychological disorders. I understand the complexities of mental health and is committed to delivering personalized care tailored to the unique needs of each individual.
(413) 500-0147 View (413) 500-0147
Photo of Benjamin Landwersiek, Psychiatrist, M.D.
Benjamin Landwersiek
Psychiatrist, M.D.
Peabody, MA 01960
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed with hopelessness or anxiety, and they are looking for a safe environment with a provider who can help them work through their stressors together. I focus on radical self-compassion and empathy as core tenants of my treatment, and therefore work best with clients who are open to exploring their past experiences to reach a healthier and more kindhearted understanding of themselves. I see adult clients of all ages, and have a particular interest in young adult / transitional age mental health.
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed with hopelessness or anxiety, and they are looking for a safe environment with a provider who can help them work through their stressors together. I focus on radical self-compassion and empathy as core tenants of my treatment, and therefore work best with clients who are open to exploring their past experiences to reach a healthier and more kindhearted understanding of themselves. I see adult clients of all ages, and have a particular interest in young adult / transitional age mental health.
(978) 432-0802 View (978) 432-0802
Photo of Onyebuchi Ogbo - Good Path Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Good Path Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Norwood, MA 02062
Are you ready to make a change in your life? Are you tired, depressed, lack concentration or motivation? Are you having trouble sleeping at night and feel tired when you awaken? If any of the above describes you, it takes courage to ask for help, but the rewards of doing so can lead to a lifetime of fulfillment. We understand the emotional challenges that life has to offer. In working together, we will cultivate growth by understanding the obstacles that you face and develop personalized treatment approach that can help you on your mental health journey. You are not alone.
Are you ready to make a change in your life? Are you tired, depressed, lack concentration or motivation? Are you having trouble sleeping at night and feel tired when you awaken? If any of the above describes you, it takes courage to ask for help, but the rewards of doing so can lead to a lifetime of fulfillment. We understand the emotional challenges that life has to offer. In working together, we will cultivate growth by understanding the obstacles that you face and develop personalized treatment approach that can help you on your mental health journey. You are not alone.
(339) 234-7059 View (339) 234-7059
Photo of Christopher William Driscoll - The Elite Psychiatry Group, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
The Elite Psychiatry Group
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Medway, MA 02053
Ever feel like a provider is telling you what your going to take, like its a one way conversation. The Elite Psychiatry Group team believes in a collaborative model between your prescriber and the patient. Together we identify goals in your treatment plan, that are tailored to you and your needs, putting you in the drivers seat.
Ever feel like a provider is telling you what your going to take, like its a one way conversation. The Elite Psychiatry Group team believes in a collaborative model between your prescriber and the patient. Together we identify goals in your treatment plan, that are tailored to you and your needs, putting you in the drivers seat.
(508) 682-5102 View (508) 682-5102
Photo of Amber Comeau, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP
Amber Comeau
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP
Medford, MA 02155
Amber Comeau is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with certification through the American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC.) She provides psychiatric assessment, evaluation and medication management for children and adults. She has experience in outpatient, inpatient, partial hospitalization and community based acute treatment levels of care. She provides care for a variety of psychiatric illnesses, including but not limited to mood disorders, anxiety disorder, trauma related disorders, substance use disorders and ADHD.
Amber Comeau is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with certification through the American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC.) She provides psychiatric assessment, evaluation and medication management for children and adults. She has experience in outpatient, inpatient, partial hospitalization and community based acute treatment levels of care. She provides care for a variety of psychiatric illnesses, including but not limited to mood disorders, anxiety disorder, trauma related disorders, substance use disorders and ADHD.
(339) 231-8086 View (339) 231-8086

See more therapy options for 02120

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02120

< 10

Psychiatrists in 02120 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
86% ADHD
86% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
86% Medication Management
71% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Harvard Pilgrim
83% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 02120 see their clients

71% Online Only
29% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Male
25% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02120?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.