Photo of Dr. Janine E. Oliver, PhD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dr. Janine E. Oliver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Collingdale, PA 19023  (Online Only)
If you are suffering with anxiety or depression, I am able to help. If you need assistance connecting to your inner direction and finding meaning and joy in this life, I will provide this in our sessions. I specialize in treatment for anxiety, depression and trauma. I am a CBT certified therapist, as well as Trauma-trained professional. Over my 20 years treating clients of all ages, I have worked with older adults, adults, couples, teens and children. I welcome and appreciate the opportunity to assist and guide you on your path to healing and wellness.
If you are suffering with anxiety or depression, I am able to help. If you need assistance connecting to your inner direction and finding meaning and joy in this life, I will provide this in our sessions. I specialize in treatment for anxiety, depression and trauma. I am a CBT certified therapist, as well as Trauma-trained professional. Over my 20 years treating clients of all ages, I have worked with older adults, adults, couples, teens and children. I welcome and appreciate the opportunity to assist and guide you on your path to healing and wellness.
(484) 642-8296 View (484) 642-8296
Photo of Shardae Wescott - The Art Of Listening Therapy with Shardae, LCSW, CTCP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
The Art Of Listening Therapy with Shardae
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CTCP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Collingdale, PA 19023
“The most basic of all human needs is the need to understand and be understood. The best way to understand people is to listen to them” -Ralph G. Nichols. Through my many years of clinical experience, I’ve learned that there is an art to listening that requires skill, discipline, and patience. Listening to someone who is in need, is the pathway to healing and the relief of one’s suffering. I know the importance of having a safe place to let your hair down and be truly vulnerable. In my practice, I welcome all parts of you, without assumption or judgement. Many people struggle with chronic patterns that are typically related to past
“The most basic of all human needs is the need to understand and be understood. The best way to understand people is to listen to them” -Ralph G. Nichols. Through my many years of clinical experience, I’ve learned that there is an art to listening that requires skill, discipline, and patience. Listening to someone who is in need, is the pathway to healing and the relief of one’s suffering. I know the importance of having a safe place to let your hair down and be truly vulnerable. In my practice, I welcome all parts of you, without assumption or judgement. Many people struggle with chronic patterns that are typically related to past
(610) 546-7284 View (610) 546-7284
Photo of Samantha Fowlkes - SMF Therapy and Consultation Services , MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
SMF Therapy and Consultation Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Hii.. My name is Samantha and I specialize in treatment for children, adolescents and families. My exposure to varied aspects of Behavioral Health, allows me to better understand appropriate levels of care and interventions necessary for support from intake to discharge. I am certified in Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), which is used with individuals to process past trauma. I have worked intensively with families in the home, school and community setting to help support the identified goals/objectives
Hii.. My name is Samantha and I specialize in treatment for children, adolescents and families. My exposure to varied aspects of Behavioral Health, allows me to better understand appropriate levels of care and interventions necessary for support from intake to discharge. I am certified in Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), which is used with individuals to process past trauma. I have worked intensively with families in the home, school and community setting to help support the identified goals/objectives
(484) 509-9154 View (484) 509-9154
Photo of Christina Gallman Kemp, PsyD, Psychologist
Christina Gallman Kemp
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
I practice culturally competent treatment and diagnosis and place great emphasis on the role of individual factors, which impact a persons difficulties and coping styles.
I practice culturally competent treatment and diagnosis and place great emphasis on the role of individual factors, which impact a persons difficulties and coping styles.
(484) 205-9595 View (484) 205-9595
Photo of Amy Gray, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Gray
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a licensed professional counselor from Pennsylvania. I enjoy working with people in each stage of the lifespan. I have experience working with children and teens who are at risk as well as their parents/caregivers and the family unit as a whole. I also specialize in trauma informed care for people of all ages. I look forward to meeting you where you are and walking a bit of your journey with you.
Hello! I am a licensed professional counselor from Pennsylvania. I enjoy working with people in each stage of the lifespan. I have experience working with children and teens who are at risk as well as their parents/caregivers and the family unit as a whole. I also specialize in trauma informed care for people of all ages. I look forward to meeting you where you are and walking a bit of your journey with you.
(484) 372-4105 View (484) 372-4105
Photo of Annie Lam, PhD, Psychologist
Annie Lam
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Dr. Annie Lam and I am a licensed psychologist with 20+ years of experience providing psychotherapy to adults across the lifespan dealing with anxiety, depression, and life transitions. I believe that the core of human development lays in forming and maintaining emotionally intimate relationships. I approach psychotherapy from an integrative perspective, combining relational psychodynamic, CBT, systemic, and experiential theories. I emphasize respect, warmth, mutuality, and collaboration. I will work hard to create a safe and supportive environment for you, focusing on exploring and understanding your history.
Hello! My name is Dr. Annie Lam and I am a licensed psychologist with 20+ years of experience providing psychotherapy to adults across the lifespan dealing with anxiety, depression, and life transitions. I believe that the core of human development lays in forming and maintaining emotionally intimate relationships. I approach psychotherapy from an integrative perspective, combining relational psychodynamic, CBT, systemic, and experiential theories. I emphasize respect, warmth, mutuality, and collaboration. I will work hard to create a safe and supportive environment for you, focusing on exploring and understanding your history.
(617) 958-7315 View (617) 958-7315
Photo of Coreen Payne, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Coreen Payne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Coreen! Are you struggling to manage stress? Are your relationships suffering? Do you feel disconnected from yourself? I will help you explore your core identity and values as you work toward building the life you want. Together we will determine what is and is not working for you - mind, body, and spirit. We will also work on building new skills along the way.
Hi there, I'm Coreen! Are you struggling to manage stress? Are your relationships suffering? Do you feel disconnected from yourself? I will help you explore your core identity and values as you work toward building the life you want. Together we will determine what is and is not working for you - mind, body, and spirit. We will also work on building new skills along the way.
(484) 559-5805 View (484) 559-5805
Photo of Amberlee Venti, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amberlee Venti
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
I have worked in mental health/social work for over 15 years. I am a problem solver and advocate by nature. I specialize in life transitions (including but not limited to graduating, getting married, having a child, changing careers), depression, anxiety and trauma. I am a cognitive behavior therapist by training. I work with individuals to identify thoughts and behaviors that are inhibiting their lives and to restructure these thoughts to be more beneficial. The ultimate goal is to find more helpful ways of thinking so you can live with more ease and happiness.
I have worked in mental health/social work for over 15 years. I am a problem solver and advocate by nature. I specialize in life transitions (including but not limited to graduating, getting married, having a child, changing careers), depression, anxiety and trauma. I am a cognitive behavior therapist by training. I work with individuals to identify thoughts and behaviors that are inhibiting their lives and to restructure these thoughts to be more beneficial. The ultimate goal is to find more helpful ways of thinking so you can live with more ease and happiness.
(215) 515-0343 View (215) 515-0343
Photo of Elizabeth DeLullo, LPC, Counselor
Elizabeth DeLullo
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023
Hello, my name is Elizabeth DeLullo and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Pennsylvania. I have over 12 years experience working with people from age 4 to 89. One of the best things about coming to therapy is the amount of courage it took for you to get here. You know what you want out of life and you know when you are not getting it. There is nothing I dislike more than to see human suffering. I have gone through my own and was determined to not let it ruin my life. Sometimes all it takes if for you to feel heard, understood, and feel validated.
Hello, my name is Elizabeth DeLullo and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Pennsylvania. I have over 12 years experience working with people from age 4 to 89. One of the best things about coming to therapy is the amount of courage it took for you to get here. You know what you want out of life and you know when you are not getting it. There is nothing I dislike more than to see human suffering. I have gone through my own and was determined to not let it ruin my life. Sometimes all it takes if for you to feel heard, understood, and feel validated.
(814) 447-8296 View (814) 447-8296
Photo of Jennifer Bergstresser, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Bergstresser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Counseling in a safe space to identify and explore the things that keep you stuck and prevent you from living the life you want to lead. A safe non-judgmental environment will allow you to find or enhance motivation for change and identify choices that may have been overlooked or seen as not being possible in the past. Many people entering therapy are overwhelmed or find themselves at a crossroads in life when they need to adapt to new circumstances or adjust to uncomfortable changes in employment, relationships, or loss.
Counseling in a safe space to identify and explore the things that keep you stuck and prevent you from living the life you want to lead. A safe non-judgmental environment will allow you to find or enhance motivation for change and identify choices that may have been overlooked or seen as not being possible in the past. Many people entering therapy are overwhelmed or find themselves at a crossroads in life when they need to adapt to new circumstances or adjust to uncomfortable changes in employment, relationships, or loss.
(610) 298-9349 View (610) 298-9349
Photo of Jacqueline Russak, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jacqueline Russak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
If you are taking the time to read my profile that means that you have made the decision to get some support for yourself or someone you love. Pat yourself on the back, taking the first step is the most difficult and you have just done that. I have been a social worker for over 20 years in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area. I have worked in the home, community, school, and in-patient hospital settings. I enjoy working with challenging children, families, and individuals that other professionals have struggled to connect with.
If you are taking the time to read my profile that means that you have made the decision to get some support for yourself or someone you love. Pat yourself on the back, taking the first step is the most difficult and you have just done that. I have been a social worker for over 20 years in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area. I have worked in the home, community, school, and in-patient hospital settings. I enjoy working with challenging children, families, and individuals that other professionals have struggled to connect with.
(267) 642-5574 View (267) 642-5574
Photo of Annike Sprow, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Annike Sprow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Collingdale, PA 19023
As a parent or caregiver, seeing your child struggle with mental health challenges, behavioral issues, loss or trauma can be confusing and overwhelming. Mental health challenges are widespread among our children and can seriously affect their quality of life. However, with therapeutic intervention, children can learn to communicate feelings, cope with challenges, and develop problem-solving skills that will help them to thrive in all areas of their lives. My name is Annike Sprow, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in working with children with emotional and behavioral challenges, and trauma histories.
As a parent or caregiver, seeing your child struggle with mental health challenges, behavioral issues, loss or trauma can be confusing and overwhelming. Mental health challenges are widespread among our children and can seriously affect their quality of life. However, with therapeutic intervention, children can learn to communicate feelings, cope with challenges, and develop problem-solving skills that will help them to thrive in all areas of their lives. My name is Annike Sprow, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in working with children with emotional and behavioral challenges, and trauma histories.
(215) 996-7856 View (215) 996-7856
Photo of Danielle Bills, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Danielle Bills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker practicing psychotherapy in Pennsylvania. I am based in Chester County and have worked in the area for over a decade. I’ve worked with people from all walks of life and, although we all have differences, one thing that connects us is our need to feel supported and heard while going through periods of change and transition. As a psychotherapist my specialties include anxiety and depressive disorders, healing from trauma/ PTSD including working with survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault, and women’s health with a focus on perinatal and maternal mental health.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker practicing psychotherapy in Pennsylvania. I am based in Chester County and have worked in the area for over a decade. I’ve worked with people from all walks of life and, although we all have differences, one thing that connects us is our need to feel supported and heard while going through periods of change and transition. As a psychotherapist my specialties include anxiety and depressive disorders, healing from trauma/ PTSD including working with survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault, and women’s health with a focus on perinatal and maternal mental health.
(484) 291-5566 View (484) 291-5566
Photo of Molly Samalio, LCSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Molly Samalio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
When I was in grad school I was asked this question: why do you want to do therapy? My answer was immediate: "I want to alleviate suffering!" A more experienced clinician shared a perplexing truth with me: sometimes you can't, you can just sit with the person through it. Over the years I have been honored to hold space for my clients to share their stories of courage and pain. I started to see what she meant, and revised my motto: I want to alleviate suffering and when I can’t I want to create a soft place to land.
When I was in grad school I was asked this question: why do you want to do therapy? My answer was immediate: "I want to alleviate suffering!" A more experienced clinician shared a perplexing truth with me: sometimes you can't, you can just sit with the person through it. Over the years I have been honored to hold space for my clients to share their stories of courage and pain. I started to see what she meant, and revised my motto: I want to alleviate suffering and when I can’t I want to create a soft place to land.
(484) 207-5541 View (484) 207-5541
Photo of Colleen Contrisciane, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Colleen Contrisciane
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
If you're looking for real, I have you covered! Congratulations on taking the brave dive into therapy and improving your life. I am excited about helping you reach your goals. My identity as a therapist is very much grounded in the many years I spent in education. I often see myself as an educator when working with clients, and I believe that helping you learn concrete skills and tools in therapy are at the core of what you need to heal and take good care of yourself. When you leave each session with me, you can expect to have a take away tool that you can start using immediately to positively impact your mental health.
If you're looking for real, I have you covered! Congratulations on taking the brave dive into therapy and improving your life. I am excited about helping you reach your goals. My identity as a therapist is very much grounded in the many years I spent in education. I often see myself as an educator when working with clients, and I believe that helping you learn concrete skills and tools in therapy are at the core of what you need to heal and take good care of yourself. When you leave each session with me, you can expect to have a take away tool that you can start using immediately to positively impact your mental health.
(484) 749-8103 View (484) 749-8103
Photo of William Dougherty, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
William Dougherty
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
I have been in the mental health field since 1998, working for such organizations as Special Equestrians as a side aid volunteer assisting people with physical and/or mental health disabilities and Lenape Valley Foundation as both a house advisor and a Partial Hospital Program group therapist for people with severe and persistent mental illness. I also worked for Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia for their Narcotic Addict Rehabilitation Program where I was a counselor for people addicted to heroin.
I have been in the mental health field since 1998, working for such organizations as Special Equestrians as a side aid volunteer assisting people with physical and/or mental health disabilities and Lenape Valley Foundation as both a house advisor and a Partial Hospital Program group therapist for people with severe and persistent mental illness. I also worked for Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia for their Narcotic Addict Rehabilitation Program where I was a counselor for people addicted to heroin.
(215) 769-9906 View (215) 769-9906
Photo of Caitlin Lovey, MA, LPC, Counselor
Caitlin Lovey
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Do you every feel overwhelmed, sad, anxious, or have low self-esteem? Does it affect the relationships around you? I help teens and adults work on strengthening relationships, emotional regulation as well as enhancing social/coping skills. We will work together through this journey of overcoming barriers and empowering yourself in making positive changes. We will use a humanistic approach to therapy that focuses on you as a person and how we can maximize your potential. Together we can build a good therapeutic relationship, identify barriers, and learn new skills/develop a treatment journey that works best for you.
Do you every feel overwhelmed, sad, anxious, or have low self-esteem? Does it affect the relationships around you? I help teens and adults work on strengthening relationships, emotional regulation as well as enhancing social/coping skills. We will work together through this journey of overcoming barriers and empowering yourself in making positive changes. We will use a humanistic approach to therapy that focuses on you as a person and how we can maximize your potential. Together we can build a good therapeutic relationship, identify barriers, and learn new skills/develop a treatment journey that works best for you.
(814) 637-3758 View (814) 637-3758
Photo of Matt Menard, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Matt Menard
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Darby, PA 19023
I believe every one has their own unique potential in overcoming adversity. Life is not easy and often times we need support and someone to listen to our fears, hopes, dreams. We sometimes, need a nudge in a certain direction that we can't clearly see. I can help provide that nudge with whatever your are struggling with and provide insight on how to get there. I also do life coaching. Life coaching is different than therapy in that you may need guidance but not have a psychological disorder.
I believe every one has their own unique potential in overcoming adversity. Life is not easy and often times we need support and someone to listen to our fears, hopes, dreams. We sometimes, need a nudge in a certain direction that we can't clearly see. I can help provide that nudge with whatever your are struggling with and provide insight on how to get there. I also do life coaching. Life coaching is different than therapy in that you may need guidance but not have a psychological disorder.
(814) 980-6720 View (814) 980-6720
Photo of Suzi Hartzell, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Suzi Hartzell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Darby, PA 19023
I am Suzi Hartzell, the founder of Anchored, Counseling & Consulting, LLC. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Pennsylvania, with an in-person site based practice as well as an online platform through Grow Therapy. I am on a personal mission to promote positive mental health, healthy individual/family relationships, and thriving communities supporting various clients with diverse needs. I am specifically trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) through the Beck Institute, but well versed in several treatment modialities and as always my approach is based on each individuals needs.
I am Suzi Hartzell, the founder of Anchored, Counseling & Consulting, LLC. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Pennsylvania, with an in-person site based practice as well as an online platform through Grow Therapy. I am on a personal mission to promote positive mental health, healthy individual/family relationships, and thriving communities supporting various clients with diverse needs. I am specifically trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) through the Beck Institute, but well versed in several treatment modialities and as always my approach is based on each individuals needs.
(814) 328-4991 View (814) 328-4991
Photo of Mark Stoltz, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mark Stoltz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Darby, PA 19023  (Online Only)
Are you feeling that you have lost your way in the midst of your current circumstances? Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious. Perhaps you are experiencing relationship concerns, loss, or unresolved issues from your background. As a therapist I love working with people and I have over 35 years of experience in assisting others with various life issues. I am skilled at assisting you in identifying what you are thinking and feeling as we work together to come up with strategies for your wellness. if you struggle with critical self-talk and perfectionism, please know that there is help available.
Are you feeling that you have lost your way in the midst of your current circumstances? Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious. Perhaps you are experiencing relationship concerns, loss, or unresolved issues from your background. As a therapist I love working with people and I have over 35 years of experience in assisting others with various life issues. I am skilled at assisting you in identifying what you are thinking and feeling as we work together to come up with strategies for your wellness. if you struggle with critical self-talk and perfectionism, please know that there is help available.
(814) 481-2220 View (814) 481-2220
1

See more therapy options for 19023

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 19023

40+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in 19023 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
83% Depression
73% Trauma and PTSD
61% Self Esteem
59% Coping Skills
56% Grief
51% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
85% Cigna and Evernorth
85% Optum

How Therapists in 19023 see their clients

63% Online Only
37% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

95% Female
5% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 19023?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.