Therapists in Pleasantville, NY

Photo of Kaylee Bayer, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kaylee Bayer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Welcome! I'm trauma therapist for teens, adults, and couples in Westchester. I hope to be your partner in finding and healing the root cause of your suffering. If you break a bone or get sick, you seek medical treatment. The same care and attention should be given to your mental health. I believe that great therapy is not just about addressing your mental health — it's about nurturing the whole self- mind, body, and spirit. Our lives are shaped by our experiences, emotions, and somatic responses to everyday life. As your therapist, I will guide you with authenticity and warmth, helping you navigate your unique therapeutic journey.
Welcome! I'm trauma therapist for teens, adults, and couples in Westchester. I hope to be your partner in finding and healing the root cause of your suffering. If you break a bone or get sick, you seek medical treatment. The same care and attention should be given to your mental health. I believe that great therapy is not just about addressing your mental health — it's about nurturing the whole self- mind, body, and spirit. Our lives are shaped by our experiences, emotions, and somatic responses to everyday life. As your therapist, I will guide you with authenticity and warmth, helping you navigate your unique therapeutic journey.
(914) 685-9788 View (914) 685-9788
Photo of Mallory Winter - Pleasantville Therapy, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Pleasantville Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Through open dialogue, reflection, and engagement, my goal is to help clients better understand how their life histories and relationships impact the present-day. My aim is to support individuals in finding their voice, building confidence in personal and professional relationships, and coping with stressors. I believe that everyone can benefit from devoting time each week to focus on themselves and their relationships, and I prioritize creating a warm, supportive environment for my clients. I believe in meeting a client where they are, creating a safe space that allows us to address the issues that brought them to therapy.
Through open dialogue, reflection, and engagement, my goal is to help clients better understand how their life histories and relationships impact the present-day. My aim is to support individuals in finding their voice, building confidence in personal and professional relationships, and coping with stressors. I believe that everyone can benefit from devoting time each week to focus on themselves and their relationships, and I prioritize creating a warm, supportive environment for my clients. I believe in meeting a client where they are, creating a safe space that allows us to address the issues that brought them to therapy.
(914) 819-5195 View (914) 819-5195
Photo of Curtis Reynolds Au - Calm in a Storm, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Calm in a Storm
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
My name is Curtis Au and I'm a licensed clinical social worker. I started Calm in a Storm, my private practice, to offer a relaxed, therapeutic approach to grief counseling and caregiver support. As the name implies, I see my role as being a calm and steady presence for my clients, helping them navigate times of loss, uncertainty and stress. Helping them move forward with greater knowledge, clarity and purpose. I do that by creating a safe space for my clients. A place of honesty, empathy and compassion.
My name is Curtis Au and I'm a licensed clinical social worker. I started Calm in a Storm, my private practice, to offer a relaxed, therapeutic approach to grief counseling and caregiver support. As the name implies, I see my role as being a calm and steady presence for my clients, helping them navigate times of loss, uncertainty and stress. Helping them move forward with greater knowledge, clarity and purpose. I do that by creating a safe space for my clients. A place of honesty, empathy and compassion.
(914) 219-6480 View (914) 219-6480
Photo of Kelly Keck-Rowe, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Kelly Keck-Rowe
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasantville, NY 10570
I aim to work with clients in a collaborative manner. I enjoy working with clients who aim to invest in their mental health and wellness and approach therapy as such. I am very familiar working with people who experience symptoms of anxiety and depression, chronic stress and struggles with balance. When one aspect of life is out of sync it can greatly impact the other areas.
I aim to work with clients in a collaborative manner. I enjoy working with clients who aim to invest in their mental health and wellness and approach therapy as such. I am very familiar working with people who experience symptoms of anxiety and depression, chronic stress and struggles with balance. When one aspect of life is out of sync it can greatly impact the other areas.
(914) 290-5207 View (914) 290-5207
Photo of Deanna Martin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Deanna Martin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Hello- If you're reading this, you may not be feeling like yourself lately. Perhaps you've lost interest in activities you once enjoyed and people in your life are beginning to notice. Maybe you're feeling down, irritable or anxious. Feeling this way can sometimes affect sleep, concentration, work or relationships. Maybe you just can't quite put your finger on what is troubling you. If any of this sounds familiar and you're considering therapy, please feel free to call me for a free and confidential phone consultation.
Hello- If you're reading this, you may not be feeling like yourself lately. Perhaps you've lost interest in activities you once enjoyed and people in your life are beginning to notice. Maybe you're feeling down, irritable or anxious. Feeling this way can sometimes affect sleep, concentration, work or relationships. Maybe you just can't quite put your finger on what is troubling you. If any of this sounds familiar and you're considering therapy, please feel free to call me for a free and confidential phone consultation.
(914) 380-4494 View (914) 380-4494
Photo of Jacqueline C Cherry, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jacqueline C Cherry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570  (Online Only)
I am a dynamic and interactive therapist who utilizes DBT/CBT training. This model of treatment supports people understanding their thoughts and behavior patterns that may be unhelpful in being their best selves. Who are you “being”? How can we expand your tool box of skills to support improved functioning in your familial relationships, partnerships, at school/work and your community?
I am a dynamic and interactive therapist who utilizes DBT/CBT training. This model of treatment supports people understanding their thoughts and behavior patterns that may be unhelpful in being their best selves. Who are you “being”? How can we expand your tool box of skills to support improved functioning in your familial relationships, partnerships, at school/work and your community?
(914) 402-9233 View (914) 402-9233
Photo of Erin T Cohen, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erin T Cohen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570  (Online Only)
Have you or family members been faced with obstacles that have caused you to lose hope and courage? You may be feeling uninspired and do not believe you have the capability to be optimistic and patient. Perhaps there are internal battles to get through the day without breaking down. When working with a therapist that is "the right fit" in an environment that is "safe and supportive" I believe you can develop the physical and emotional strength to work through your struggles. In an interactive/ collaborative way we will work to make positive changes to improve your life and relationships.
Have you or family members been faced with obstacles that have caused you to lose hope and courage? You may be feeling uninspired and do not believe you have the capability to be optimistic and patient. Perhaps there are internal battles to get through the day without breaking down. When working with a therapist that is "the right fit" in an environment that is "safe and supportive" I believe you can develop the physical and emotional strength to work through your struggles. In an interactive/ collaborative way we will work to make positive changes to improve your life and relationships.
(516) 874-4052 View (516) 874-4052
Photo of Coren Schwartz, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Coren Schwartz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Choosing the right therapist can make all the difference. You may be someone who understands that a behavioral issue is getting in the way of successful relationships at work or at home, but can't figure out how to change it. You may be someone who is going through a life transition such as the birth of a new baby, career change, retirement, or loss of a partner. You may feel anxious, down, or have a general inability to feel happy. You may be someone who is seeking neuroaffirming care from a therapist who is sensitive, or you may feel burnout from masking or trying to conform to a world that doesn’t “get” you.
Choosing the right therapist can make all the difference. You may be someone who understands that a behavioral issue is getting in the way of successful relationships at work or at home, but can't figure out how to change it. You may be someone who is going through a life transition such as the birth of a new baby, career change, retirement, or loss of a partner. You may feel anxious, down, or have a general inability to feel happy. You may be someone who is seeking neuroaffirming care from a therapist who is sensitive, or you may feel burnout from masking or trying to conform to a world that doesn’t “get” you.
(914) 297-9297 View (914) 297-9297
Photo of Dawn Catucci - Mental Health Counseling for Emotional Well Being, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Mental Health Counseling for Emotional Well Being
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
We work with our clients to help them to have more caring and steady relationships, control over intense emotions, ability to tolerate difficult times and enhanced communication skills. We partner with you to help you to gain the skills and coping strategies needed to enjoy your life. Our therapists are highly skilled and are passionate about helping our clients to meet their goals.
We work with our clients to help them to have more caring and steady relationships, control over intense emotions, ability to tolerate difficult times and enhanced communication skills. We partner with you to help you to gain the skills and coping strategies needed to enjoy your life. Our therapists are highly skilled and are passionate about helping our clients to meet their goals.
(914) 984-4159 x1 View (914) 984-4159 x1
Photo of Carolyn S. Lanfredi, PhD, ABSNP, Psychologist
Carolyn S. Lanfredi
Psychologist, PhD, ABSNP
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
It's hard to be a kid these days! There are so many challenges that our children face, from anxiety and depression to school pressure and the effects of social media. Young people are resilient, but they need support and the skills to manage and cope with the adversity they encounter.
It's hard to be a kid these days! There are so many challenges that our children face, from anxiety and depression to school pressure and the effects of social media. Young people are resilient, but they need support and the skills to manage and cope with the adversity they encounter.
(914) 266-9790 View (914) 266-9790
Photo of Erin Vetere, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erin Vetere
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Are you currently experiencing grief due to the death of a loved one, a major life transition, or a terminal illness diagnosis? Are you looking to find ways to cope with or process the death or traumatic event? Do you need help communicating to loved ones or reinvesting in your life and your family's? Although it may seem impossible now, you can find peace and connection with your loss, while also adjusting to life without your loved one.
Are you currently experiencing grief due to the death of a loved one, a major life transition, or a terminal illness diagnosis? Are you looking to find ways to cope with or process the death or traumatic event? Do you need help communicating to loved ones or reinvesting in your life and your family's? Although it may seem impossible now, you can find peace and connection with your loss, while also adjusting to life without your loved one.
(914) 529-6598 View (914) 529-6598
Photo of Pilar B Wellansky, PsyD, Psychologist
Pilar B Wellansky
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
I am a New York State licensed psychologist who specializes in anxiety, depression & mood disorders, stress management, and relationship issues. Since 2000, my private practice in Pleasantville has been dedicated to helping individuals, families and couples lead fulfilling lives with satisfying relationships. I have a Master's degree in School Psychology and a Doctorate of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Yeshiva University. I work with children, adolescents and adults. Although I do not accept any insurance plan directly, I do send out monthly insurance-friendly receipts that can be submitted to your insurance company.
I am a New York State licensed psychologist who specializes in anxiety, depression & mood disorders, stress management, and relationship issues. Since 2000, my private practice in Pleasantville has been dedicated to helping individuals, families and couples lead fulfilling lives with satisfying relationships. I have a Master's degree in School Psychology and a Doctorate of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Yeshiva University. I work with children, adolescents and adults. Although I do not accept any insurance plan directly, I do send out monthly insurance-friendly receipts that can be submitted to your insurance company.
(914) 930-6422 View (914) 930-6422
Photo of Hayley Reed, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hayley Reed
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
I am a couples and family therapist who offers collaborative partnership based in curiosity, respect, and empathy. I believe in empowering, honoring, and celebrating your authentic self. My clients often begin therapy as they need support managing mood symptoms/disorders (anxiety, depression), attention difficulties, gender/sexuality concerns, family dynamics, life transitions and events, marital and premarital conflict, trauma, peer relationships, and school issues. With my guidance we'll explore the intersecting layers of your identity to understand how to make positive, healthy changes that will allow you to achieve your goals!
I am a couples and family therapist who offers collaborative partnership based in curiosity, respect, and empathy. I believe in empowering, honoring, and celebrating your authentic self. My clients often begin therapy as they need support managing mood symptoms/disorders (anxiety, depression), attention difficulties, gender/sexuality concerns, family dynamics, life transitions and events, marital and premarital conflict, trauma, peer relationships, and school issues. With my guidance we'll explore the intersecting layers of your identity to understand how to make positive, healthy changes that will allow you to achieve your goals!
(914) 743-3212 View (914) 743-3212
Photo of Toni Tarnell, PsyD, Psychologist
Toni Tarnell
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Not accepting new clients
I am a school/community psychologist with extensive training in evidence-based psychotherapies, including CBT, DBT, and ACT. I teach strategies and educate individuals on issues of social and emotional health. I have worked extensively with children, performing neuro/psychoeducational evaluations to promote their school and overall functioning and working to help build their coping repertoire and emotional intelligence ("EQ"). I have specific training and expertise in understanding gifted children, twice-exceptional clients, and ADHD/executive functioning challenges.
I am a school/community psychologist with extensive training in evidence-based psychotherapies, including CBT, DBT, and ACT. I teach strategies and educate individuals on issues of social and emotional health. I have worked extensively with children, performing neuro/psychoeducational evaluations to promote their school and overall functioning and working to help build their coping repertoire and emotional intelligence ("EQ"). I have specific training and expertise in understanding gifted children, twice-exceptional clients, and ADHD/executive functioning challenges.
(845) 393-0930 View (845) 393-0930
Photo of Susan Rudnick, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Susan Rudnick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Hello, whether this is your first time seeking therapy, or you are looking for a fresh perspective, it is important to find the right fit. I bring thirty years of experience, listening, and thinking to help us build a relationship of mutual trust. Sometimes when you really feel heard, you begin to hear yourself differently, and surprising new directions emerge. If appropriate I may use Focusing, as developed by Eugene Gendlin, to help you find next steps, when you gently bring your awareness into your "body knowing" of a situation. Depression and anxiety may then lessen.
Hello, whether this is your first time seeking therapy, or you are looking for a fresh perspective, it is important to find the right fit. I bring thirty years of experience, listening, and thinking to help us build a relationship of mutual trust. Sometimes when you really feel heard, you begin to hear yourself differently, and surprising new directions emerge. If appropriate I may use Focusing, as developed by Eugene Gendlin, to help you find next steps, when you gently bring your awareness into your "body knowing" of a situation. Depression and anxiety may then lessen.
(917) 655-4752 View (917) 655-4752
Photo of Kelly Keck - Pleasantville Wellness Group, LMHC, LCSW, LCAT, PsyD, Counselor
Pleasantville Wellness Group
Counselor, LMHC, LCSW, LCAT, PsyD
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Pleasantville Wellness Group is your community provider, providing compassionate care and support to patients of all ages and stages of life. Our team of licensed clinicians have a wide range of specialties to help meet your therapeutic needs. ​ Whether you are struggling with an immediate challenge, working through past trauma, or trying to answer the larger questions of life, we are here to support you through the journey. We offer individual, group, and couples counseling so that you can find the therapeutic environment best suited for your unique needs. ​
Pleasantville Wellness Group is your community provider, providing compassionate care and support to patients of all ages and stages of life. Our team of licensed clinicians have a wide range of specialties to help meet your therapeutic needs. ​ Whether you are struggling with an immediate challenge, working through past trauma, or trying to answer the larger questions of life, we are here to support you through the journey. We offer individual, group, and couples counseling so that you can find the therapeutic environment best suited for your unique needs. ​
(914) 219-6964 View (914) 219-6964
Photo of Justine Gervacio, PsyD, Psychologist
Justine Gervacio
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570  (Online Only)
Whether it is your first time looking for support or if this is a part of a longer process, I would like to meet you where that is. I work with individuals from childhood through adulthood who are seeking support for various reasons such as life transitions, anxiety, depression, personal identity, stress, and relationships. With your goals in mind, I draw from a variety of evidence based therapies such as psychodynamic and play, as well as cognitive and dialectical behavioral. I have expertise in grief and loss, caregiving, physical health related problems, and cultural identity.
Whether it is your first time looking for support or if this is a part of a longer process, I would like to meet you where that is. I work with individuals from childhood through adulthood who are seeking support for various reasons such as life transitions, anxiety, depression, personal identity, stress, and relationships. With your goals in mind, I draw from a variety of evidence based therapies such as psychodynamic and play, as well as cognitive and dialectical behavioral. I have expertise in grief and loss, caregiving, physical health related problems, and cultural identity.
(914) 246-5680 View (914) 246-5680
Photo of Donald Merriman, PhD, Psychologist
Donald Merriman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
I am a Licensed Psychologist and Certified School Psychologist specializing in individual and group counseling for children, adolescents and young adults. I have over nine years of experience as a clinician working with a broad spectrum of clients. My areas of special training and expertise include working with individuals with anxiety, depression, AD/HD, oppositional/defiant behavior, developmental disabilities, academic difficulties, peer related issues; providing parent training; and conducting psychoeducational and neuropsychological evaluations.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and Certified School Psychologist specializing in individual and group counseling for children, adolescents and young adults. I have over nine years of experience as a clinician working with a broad spectrum of clients. My areas of special training and expertise include working with individuals with anxiety, depression, AD/HD, oppositional/defiant behavior, developmental disabilities, academic difficulties, peer related issues; providing parent training; and conducting psychoeducational and neuropsychological evaluations.
(845) 208-0737 View (845) 208-0737
Photo of Hayley Reed, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hayley Reed
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
The therapy I offer is a collaborative partnership based in curiosity, respect, and empathy. I believe in empowering, honoring, and celebrating your authentic self. With my guidance we will explore the intersecting layers of your identity to understand how to make positive, healthy changes that will allow you to achieve your goals. My clients often begin therapy as they need support managing mood symptoms or disorders (anxiety, depression), attention difficulties, gender/sexuality concerns, family dynamics, life transitions and events, marital and premarital conflict, trauma, peer relationships, and issues at school.
The therapy I offer is a collaborative partnership based in curiosity, respect, and empathy. I believe in empowering, honoring, and celebrating your authentic self. With my guidance we will explore the intersecting layers of your identity to understand how to make positive, healthy changes that will allow you to achieve your goals. My clients often begin therapy as they need support managing mood symptoms or disorders (anxiety, depression), attention difficulties, gender/sexuality concerns, family dynamics, life transitions and events, marital and premarital conflict, trauma, peer relationships, and issues at school.
(914) 935-7736 View (914) 935-7736
Photo of Christina Repp, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christina Repp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasantville, NY 10570
Hello and welcome. For over 30+ years I have helped tweens, teens and adults negotiate their world. At times people can feel worried, frustrated and overwhelmed about their life, work, and relationships. We all have been there. It takes courage to find the guidance for getting out of a bad spot, feeling less stressed out, and just trying to live a better life. I have helped many people at different stages in life, with different situations. Let me help you and yours reduce negative life stressors, find some relief, and create a life worth living.
Hello and welcome. For over 30+ years I have helped tweens, teens and adults negotiate their world. At times people can feel worried, frustrated and overwhelmed about their life, work, and relationships. We all have been there. It takes courage to find the guidance for getting out of a bad spot, feeling less stressed out, and just trying to live a better life. I have helped many people at different stages in life, with different situations. Let me help you and yours reduce negative life stressors, find some relief, and create a life worth living.
(914) 984-4530 View (914) 984-4530

See more therapy options for Pleasantville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Pleasantville, NY

100+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Pleasantville, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
84% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
66% Coping Skills
65% Grief
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
64% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
59% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Pleasantville, NY see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Pleasantville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.