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More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Philip A Zuckerman, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Philip A Zuckerman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Scranton, PA 18501  (Online Only)
Hello. My name is Phil, and I am a licensed psychotherapist with 25 years of experience. I work with individuals and couples from diverse backgrounds who are at different stages of life. My primary focus is to help people find happiness and contentment in their world, as I understand that the search for meaning varies based on an individual's stage of life. I am ready to work with anyone who feels that my assistance could benefit them.
Hello. My name is Phil, and I am a licensed psychotherapist with 25 years of experience. I work with individuals and couples from diverse backgrounds who are at different stages of life. My primary focus is to help people find happiness and contentment in their world, as I understand that the search for meaning varies based on an individual's stage of life. I am ready to work with anyone who feels that my assistance could benefit them.
(845) 516-9055 View (845) 516-9055
Photo of Jessica Volzone, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica Volzone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scranton, PA 18503  (Online Only)
Life can feel overwhelming and confusing at times. Daily stressors can be further complicated by worry, frustration, or trauma from our past; even contributing to feelings of hopelessness or depression. When life gets difficult, it’s okay to ask for help. By showing up in this space you have taken the first step in your therapy journey, and I’m so glad you’re here. Let’s work together to get you where you want to be, starting right where you are today. I would love to show you some great tools that can help you take your life back. My approach to therapy is conversational, down to earth, and empathetic.
Life can feel overwhelming and confusing at times. Daily stressors can be further complicated by worry, frustration, or trauma from our past; even contributing to feelings of hopelessness or depression. When life gets difficult, it’s okay to ask for help. By showing up in this space you have taken the first step in your therapy journey, and I’m so glad you’re here. Let’s work together to get you where you want to be, starting right where you are today. I would love to show you some great tools that can help you take your life back. My approach to therapy is conversational, down to earth, and empathetic.
(272) 444-3813 View (272) 444-3813
Photo of undefined - Paul Janeski Counseling and Psychotherapy, LLC, MS, LPC, CRC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Paul Janeski Counseling and Psychotherapy, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CRC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Clarks Summit, PA 18411  (Online Only)
The voice in the head has a life of its own. Most people are at the mercy of that voice; they are possessed by thought & by the mind. Since the mind is conditioned by the past, you are then forced to reenact the past again and again. This quote by Eckart Tolle is at the core of my belief in what troubles most of us. We live in our minds, incessantly thinking about our fears, failings, troubled relationships, losses, & shortcomings. We spend too much time inside the mind. The trouble is that when we treat our thoughts and feelings as facts, we allow anxiety, doubt, sadness, hopelessness & self-loathing to take hold and thrive.
The voice in the head has a life of its own. Most people are at the mercy of that voice; they are possessed by thought & by the mind. Since the mind is conditioned by the past, you are then forced to reenact the past again and again. This quote by Eckart Tolle is at the core of my belief in what troubles most of us. We live in our minds, incessantly thinking about our fears, failings, troubled relationships, losses, & shortcomings. We spend too much time inside the mind. The trouble is that when we treat our thoughts and feelings as facts, we allow anxiety, doubt, sadness, hopelessness & self-loathing to take hold and thrive.
(570) 279-4708 View (570) 279-4708

Online Therapists

Photo of Christine Kennedy, MDiv, PhD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christine Kennedy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MDiv, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Newtown Square, PA 19073
I use an integrative, compassionate, strengths-based approach that includes CBT, EMDR, Flash, IFS-informed strategies, and Buddhist philosophy.
Finding the right support is important. It takes courage to seek help when you are hurting. Perhaps life has brought you challenges and transitions that feel overwhelming, My goal is to meet you where you are and provide a warm and collaborative environment in which you are supported, cared for, and seen. I can provide you with tools to help rebalance your life so that you can move forward with confidence and clarity. Together let’s create the beautiful story of the life your heart knows is possible. Give me a call and let's find out if we are a good fit.
I use an integrative, compassionate, strengths-based approach that includes CBT, EMDR, Flash, IFS-informed strategies, and Buddhist philosophy.
Finding the right support is important. It takes courage to seek help when you are hurting. Perhaps life has brought you challenges and transitions that feel overwhelming, My goal is to meet you where you are and provide a warm and collaborative environment in which you are supported, cared for, and seen. I can provide you with tools to help rebalance your life so that you can move forward with confidence and clarity. Together let’s create the beautiful story of the life your heart knows is possible. Give me a call and let's find out if we are a good fit.
(610) 609-8336 View (610) 609-8336
Photo of Ralph H Jaffe, PsyD, Psychologist
Ralph H Jaffe
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
I have maintained a 45-year mindfulness meditation practice and have developed a therapeutic approach that incorporates the insights of Buddhist psychology into my work.
To help others, I believe that three traits are essential: competence, caring, and integrity. I continuously hone my competence by updating my skills and keeping up with developments in my field. In addition, I put a strong emphasis on personal growth and cultivating my relationships with others, believing that by living a full and meaningful life, I have more to offer my clients. I care deeply about my clients, admire their strengths, cheer their victories, and resonate with their disappointments. In terms of integrity, I commit to an approach that is kind, straight-forward,and respectful.
I have maintained a 45-year mindfulness meditation practice and have developed a therapeutic approach that incorporates the insights of Buddhist psychology into my work.
To help others, I believe that three traits are essential: competence, caring, and integrity. I continuously hone my competence by updating my skills and keeping up with developments in my field. In addition, I put a strong emphasis on personal growth and cultivating my relationships with others, believing that by living a full and meaningful life, I have more to offer my clients. I care deeply about my clients, admire their strengths, cheer their victories, and resonate with their disappointments. In terms of integrity, I commit to an approach that is kind, straight-forward,and respectful.
(215) 995-5120 View (215) 995-5120
Photo of undefined - Chelsea Harris Counseling LLC, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Chelsea Harris Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reading, PA 19605
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has experience treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I work with children (8+), teens and adults. I hope to foster an environment where you can feel safe and open to express your thoughts, feelings and experiences, and work on learning new and healthier ways to express and cope with your emotions and stressors. If you have an allergy or fear of dogs, please let me know as I often have a therapy dog in my office.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has experience treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I work with children (8+), teens and adults. I hope to foster an environment where you can feel safe and open to express your thoughts, feelings and experiences, and work on learning new and healthier ways to express and cope with your emotions and stressors. If you have an allergy or fear of dogs, please let me know as I often have a therapy dog in my office.
(610) 632-7220 View (610) 632-7220
Photo of Vincent Lamont, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Vincent Lamont
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18103  (Online Only)
My name is Vincent Lamont and I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor (Pennsylvania). Entering therapy can be a difficult decision for most people. I am committed to gently guiding my clients toward a place of relief from emotional distress and an enhanced sense of well-being. I am here to provide a safe space, and to help you work through whatever issue or conflict is troubling you.
My name is Vincent Lamont and I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor (Pennsylvania). Entering therapy can be a difficult decision for most people. I am committed to gently guiding my clients toward a place of relief from emotional distress and an enhanced sense of well-being. I am here to provide a safe space, and to help you work through whatever issue or conflict is troubling you.
(267) 433-2706 View (267) 433-2706
Photo of Yasmin E Brown, MBA, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Yasmin E Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MBA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Lebanon, PA 17042
Waitlist for new clients
We all have times in our life when we face struggle, frustration, anguish, and tragedy. These times, while painful and seemingly bleak, can also offer opportunities for profound growth. These times can be used to look within, gain more self-understanding, nurture our resilience, strengthen our confidence, and make choices to better align ourselves with the life we seek to live. By engaging in therapy, you can process your thoughts and emotions; obtain insight and guidance; and define the life you choose to live. With time and effort, you can grow into your unique and beautiful self.
We all have times in our life when we face struggle, frustration, anguish, and tragedy. These times, while painful and seemingly bleak, can also offer opportunities for profound growth. These times can be used to look within, gain more self-understanding, nurture our resilience, strengthen our confidence, and make choices to better align ourselves with the life we seek to live. By engaging in therapy, you can process your thoughts and emotions; obtain insight and guidance; and define the life you choose to live. With time and effort, you can grow into your unique and beautiful self.
(717) 276-4247 View (717) 276-4247
Photo of Samantha Levinson, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samantha Levinson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010
One of the main components of therapy is to provide a safe environment for clients to explore their thoughts and feelings. My office offers teletherapy play sessions with children and is also easily transformed into a space comfortable for adolescents, adults, and couples. For more than 15 years, I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults with behavioral and emotional challenges. My professional experience consists of working in a variety of settings including: in-home therapy, outpatient, and group practice. My clinical areas of specialty include: anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, autism and trauma.
One of the main components of therapy is to provide a safe environment for clients to explore their thoughts and feelings. My office offers teletherapy play sessions with children and is also easily transformed into a space comfortable for adolescents, adults, and couples. For more than 15 years, I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults with behavioral and emotional challenges. My professional experience consists of working in a variety of settings including: in-home therapy, outpatient, and group practice. My clinical areas of specialty include: anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, autism and trauma.
(484) 214-2429 View (484) 214-2429
Photo of Walter Dunn - Dunn's Therapeutic Services, MSW, LSW, CADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Walter Dunn - Dunn's Therapeutic Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, CADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cresco, PA 18326
Many of my clients have come to me after being diagnosed fully believing that their lives were over. Mental health issues do not define who you are as a person. They are just a small part of why we react in particular situations, in specific ways. I have a passion to help my clients and their families to discover not only how to overcome their mental health issues, but to thrive despite their mental health issues.
Many of my clients have come to me after being diagnosed fully believing that their lives were over. Mental health issues do not define who you are as a person. They are just a small part of why we react in particular situations, in specific ways. I have a passion to help my clients and their families to discover not only how to overcome their mental health issues, but to thrive despite their mental health issues.
(570) 630-0014 View (570) 630-0014
Photo of Jennifer Erickson, MA, LPC, NCC, BC-TMH, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Erickson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Glenmoore, PA 19343
Have you lost heart? Are you feeling anxious, angry, guilty, embarrassed, or invisible? Are you haunted by a loss or trauma you thought you'd gotten past? Are you discouraged by your own or others' ideas about who, how, and where you ought to be at this time in your life? Are you hiding habits, shying away from help for fear of judgment? Do you feel uneasy in social situations? Do the news headlines leave you hopeless? Do you feel stuck and crave more meaning in work and relationships? Are you smiling for all and screaming inside? How you truly feel matters very much. Suffering is wisdom waiting; being with it changes everything.
Have you lost heart? Are you feeling anxious, angry, guilty, embarrassed, or invisible? Are you haunted by a loss or trauma you thought you'd gotten past? Are you discouraged by your own or others' ideas about who, how, and where you ought to be at this time in your life? Are you hiding habits, shying away from help for fear of judgment? Do you feel uneasy in social situations? Do the news headlines leave you hopeless? Do you feel stuck and crave more meaning in work and relationships? Are you smiling for all and screaming inside? How you truly feel matters very much. Suffering is wisdom waiting; being with it changes everything.
(484) 997-6016 View (484) 997-6016
Photo of undefined - Sankofa Restorative Counseling LLC, PhD, Psychologist
Sankofa Restorative Counseling LLC
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jeffersonville, PA 19403  (Online Only)
Welcome, I am so glad you are here. It takes courage to acknowledge and seek out solutions to overcome the current obstacles in your path. These are difficult times and there is absolutely no reason for you to bear this pain on your own.
Welcome, I am so glad you are here. It takes courage to acknowledge and seek out solutions to overcome the current obstacles in your path. These are difficult times and there is absolutely no reason for you to bear this pain on your own.
(215) 999-7886 View (215) 999-7886
Photo of undefined - Intrins Inq, LCSW, CAADC, CCTP-II, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Intrins Inq
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAADC, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19127
I serve a diverse clientele and work really well with creatives, empaths, entrepreneurs, and the LGBTQ+ community. I typically treat anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance use, and support clients with behavior change, life stage + transitions, identity + sexuality, relationships, and career issues. I am trauma-informed, apply queer, feminist, anti-oppressive, and body/sex-positive lenses, and incorporate harm reduction principles. I also offer clinical supervision.
I serve a diverse clientele and work really well with creatives, empaths, entrepreneurs, and the LGBTQ+ community. I typically treat anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance use, and support clients with behavior change, life stage + transitions, identity + sexuality, relationships, and career issues. I am trauma-informed, apply queer, feminist, anti-oppressive, and body/sex-positive lenses, and incorporate harm reduction principles. I also offer clinical supervision.
(267) 753-8017 View (267) 753-8017
Photo of Cyndy Boyd, PhD, Psychologist
Cyndy Boyd
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Philadelphia, PA 19128  (Online Only)
You deserve exceptional care and I am dedicated to creating the compassionate space essential for you to (re)learn to trust yourself and thrive. Together we can enhance your insight and intentionally align your life with your goals, values and dreams to uncover your most grounded, authentic & healthy self. The self-confidence and ease that have been diminished by life stressors like complicated relationships, loss, systemic oppression, abuse, and trauma can be restored to you. Healing from the resulting self-doubt, anxiety, depression, and ineffective coping patterns can and should be a truly lasting transformational experience.
You deserve exceptional care and I am dedicated to creating the compassionate space essential for you to (re)learn to trust yourself and thrive. Together we can enhance your insight and intentionally align your life with your goals, values and dreams to uncover your most grounded, authentic & healthy self. The self-confidence and ease that have been diminished by life stressors like complicated relationships, loss, systemic oppression, abuse, and trauma can be restored to you. Healing from the resulting self-doubt, anxiety, depression, and ineffective coping patterns can and should be a truly lasting transformational experience.
(267) 214-0479 View (267) 214-0479
Photo of Helson J Meirino, MSS, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Helson J Meirino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Haverford, PA 19041  (Online Only)
We are constantly transitioning and struggling with life experiences and relationships. Whether it is frustrations due to family or work interactions, or the grief and sadness that follows the death of a loved one, day to day life can be difficult to manage. When we learn how to manage our emotions, discuss what is making us uncomfortable, and work through a major life change, we can make the day to day more manageable. You are not alone in your struggles, and I hope to assist in your journey to making your life less stressful and more fulfilling. Please visit my website, linked above, for more information and scheduling.
We are constantly transitioning and struggling with life experiences and relationships. Whether it is frustrations due to family or work interactions, or the grief and sadness that follows the death of a loved one, day to day life can be difficult to manage. When we learn how to manage our emotions, discuss what is making us uncomfortable, and work through a major life change, we can make the day to day more manageable. You are not alone in your struggles, and I hope to assist in your journey to making your life less stressful and more fulfilling. Please visit my website, linked above, for more information and scheduling.
(215) 709-7490 View (215) 709-7490
Photo of undefined - Mindful Connection Therapy, LAC, MA, MFA, Counselor
Mindful Connection Therapy
Counselor, LAC, MA, MFA
Verified Verified
Easton, PA 18042
Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed or lost? Maybe you feel unfulfilled in your relationships, career, or other key areas of your life. If you are ready to explore these parts of yourself and interrupt patterns that are no longer serving you, I can help with that. Psychotherapy is a collaborative process which allows us to look at the areas that are causing distress, and identify ways to adjust your thoughts and behaviors to create positive change. I provide therapy in a safe, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel comfortable expressing yourself openly and authentically.
Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed or lost? Maybe you feel unfulfilled in your relationships, career, or other key areas of your life. If you are ready to explore these parts of yourself and interrupt patterns that are no longer serving you, I can help with that. Psychotherapy is a collaborative process which allows us to look at the areas that are causing distress, and identify ways to adjust your thoughts and behaviors to create positive change. I provide therapy in a safe, nonjudgmental environment where you can feel comfortable expressing yourself openly and authentically.
(215) 631-8406 View (215) 631-8406
Photo of Bri Kern, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Bri Kern
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Abington, PA 19001
We all experience life overwhelming us and making days hard to get through; support help us move through it. Specializing in anxiety/panic, depression, and trauma-related issues, as a somatic therapist I treat your whole person in our sessions; the thoughts and emotions, as well as your body's responses, using techniques that brings these parts of us back into communication with each other. Doing so reduces the intensity of upsetting memories, lessens fears/anxiety and numbness, and helps build self-awareness, contentment, and confidence in the process. (For more information, visit my website www.mindbodyheartcounseling.com)
We all experience life overwhelming us and making days hard to get through; support help us move through it. Specializing in anxiety/panic, depression, and trauma-related issues, as a somatic therapist I treat your whole person in our sessions; the thoughts and emotions, as well as your body's responses, using techniques that brings these parts of us back into communication with each other. Doing so reduces the intensity of upsetting memories, lessens fears/anxiety and numbness, and helps build self-awareness, contentment, and confidence in the process. (For more information, visit my website www.mindbodyheartcounseling.com)
(267) 356-4409 View (267) 356-4409
Photo of Phillip Barton, LCPC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Phillip Barton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010  (Online Only)
Many of us wrestle to find hope in our lives, move forward, or just make it through the day. Depression, anxiety, relationship concerns, and loss can take away motivation, causing struggle and suffering. This can change. Perhaps you're determining which life path to take or are dealing with past trauma, abuse, or painful memories. You don't have to carry this weight alone. I provide an unbiased, nonjudgmental space for adults to explore what is hindering them and overcome obstacles in healthy, ways.
Many of us wrestle to find hope in our lives, move forward, or just make it through the day. Depression, anxiety, relationship concerns, and loss can take away motivation, causing struggle and suffering. This can change. Perhaps you're determining which life path to take or are dealing with past trauma, abuse, or painful memories. You don't have to carry this weight alone. I provide an unbiased, nonjudgmental space for adults to explore what is hindering them and overcome obstacles in healthy, ways.
(267) 356-5911 View (267) 356-5911
Photo of Christina Hopkins, PhD, Psychologist
Christina Hopkins
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wayne, PA 19087
I specialize in the treatment of trauma, including recovery from acute traumatic events, experiences of chronic neglect or abandonment, and navigating long-term reactions to painful situations. I also specialize in treatment of eating disorders (e.g., BED, BN), emotional eating, body image concerns, weight-based stigma, and post-bariatric support. I treat mood disorders and anxiety, and have completed advanced certification for the treatment of trauma (i.e., Cognitive Processing Therapy, Prolonged Exposure). I tailor my treatment to each patient's unique needs, with a focus on building a valued & meaningful life.
I specialize in the treatment of trauma, including recovery from acute traumatic events, experiences of chronic neglect or abandonment, and navigating long-term reactions to painful situations. I also specialize in treatment of eating disorders (e.g., BED, BN), emotional eating, body image concerns, weight-based stigma, and post-bariatric support. I treat mood disorders and anxiety, and have completed advanced certification for the treatment of trauma (i.e., Cognitive Processing Therapy, Prolonged Exposure). I tailor my treatment to each patient's unique needs, with a focus on building a valued & meaningful life.
(610) 688-4147 x3 View (610) 688-4147 x3
Photo of Demeko Freeman, MMT, LPC, MT-BC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Demeko Freeman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MMT, LPC, MT-BC
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19119
Take a moment and visualize your life as a garden, influenced by various individuals and experiences that have shaped its landscape. You may notice aspects of your garden that no longer align with your desires—a tangle of vines choking your flowers or plants that no longer serve you. Maybe you have yearning to create a garden that truly reflects who you are and are unsure of what you want to grow. Some sections of your garden are thriving and others aren't. Whether there is that type of knowing or its processing an adverse event(s), you have an awareness that your "garden" isn't as full as you want it to be.
Take a moment and visualize your life as a garden, influenced by various individuals and experiences that have shaped its landscape. You may notice aspects of your garden that no longer align with your desires—a tangle of vines choking your flowers or plants that no longer serve you. Maybe you have yearning to create a garden that truly reflects who you are and are unsure of what you want to grow. Some sections of your garden are thriving and others aren't. Whether there is that type of knowing or its processing an adverse event(s), you have an awareness that your "garden" isn't as full as you want it to be.
(267) 313-5836 View (267) 313-5836

See more therapy options for Dunmore

Buddhist Therapists

Is buddhism beneficial for mental health?

While Buddhism itself is not a treatment for mental health conditions, its practices can greatly enhance mental well-being by introducing coping skills and ideas that promote overall wellness. Key Buddhist practices, such as mindfulness, have been shown to alleviate symptoms of various mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, addiction, and trauma. Moreover, Buddhism's focus on self-compassion, non-judgment, and acceptance can benefit individuals with particularly negative or self-critical thought patterns.

What are the concepts and principles of buddhism as a therapeutic approach?

Core Buddhist principles are often used in therapy to help clients gain insight into their thoughts and emotions. Concepts such as suffering (dukkha) and impermanence (anicca) are applied to help clients recognize that common forms of suffering, like repetitive negative thought patterns, can be accepted and viewed as impermanent. The Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path are additional core concepts utilized frequently in Buddhist therapy sessions. The Four Noble Truths highlight the existence of suffering as an inherent part of the human experience—an insight frequently used to move clients toward greater acceptance. The Eightfold Path, which includes right understanding, right thought, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right concentration, and right mindfulness, offers practical skills to alleviate suffering.

What is the buddhist approach and practice during a therapy session?

Therapists informed by Buddhist principles often integrate mindfulness and meditation practices into therapy sessions to help clients cultivate greater acceptance, compassion, and non-judgment toward themselves and others. Typically, Buddhist therapists guide clients through mindfulness exercises, such as breathing exercises or body scans, and encourage them to practice similar exercises outside of sessions. Additionally, many Buddhist therapists utilize elements of Positive Psychology or Compassion-Focused Therapy, which can help reduce symptoms of self-criticism and shame common among clients with various mental health conditions. In general, Buddhist therapists strive to embody the compassion and non-judgmental approach they promote, often incorporating exercises aimed at developing compassion in session, such as loving-kindness meditation (Metta).

Is mindfulness the same as buddhism in the context of therapy?

While Buddhist therapists frequently integrate mindfulness practices into therapy sessions, the terms mindfulness and Buddhism are not synonymous in the context of therapy. Therapists may use mindfulness techniques, such as Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) or Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), without identifying as a Buddhist therapist. In contrast, those practicing within a Buddhist belief framework typically encourage mindfulness therapies, in addition to foundational Buddhist beliefs, such as the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. These therapists may also guide clients toward a deeper understanding of Buddhist philosophy, unlike those who use Buddhist mindfulness principles without the broader spiritual context.